CN108440178A - Organic biofertilizer auxiliary agent and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Organic biofertilizer auxiliary agent and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108440178A
CN108440178A CN201711271532.9A CN201711271532A CN108440178A CN 108440178 A CN108440178 A CN 108440178A CN 201711271532 A CN201711271532 A CN 201711271532A CN 108440178 A CN108440178 A CN 108440178A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
auxiliary agent
parts
preparation
organic biofertilizer
present
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CN201711271532.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邵珠坤
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Anhui Rio Rio Network Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Rio Rio Network Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711271532.9A priority Critical patent/CN108440178A/en
Publication of CN108440178A publication Critical patent/CN108440178A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D9/00Other inorganic fertilisers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention proposes organic biofertilizer auxiliary agent and preparation method thereof, belongs to technical field of fertilizers.The present invention includes the constituent of following parts by weight:20 25 parts of plant fermented liquid, 5 10 parts of wheat bran, 10 15 parts of bacteria residue, 10 15 parts of vinasse, 5 10 parts of soil conditioner.For the present invention using Herba Ecliptae, rush, lalang grass rhizome grass, sugarcane and pericarp mixed fermentation, plant fermented liquid made of filtering and concentrating improves the active ingredient of auxiliary agent;By adding bacteria residue, crops antibacterial ability can be not only improved, moreover it is possible to adjust soil texture, increase utilization rate of fertilizer;The present invention sees disease pest ability, improves the quality of crops by adding vinasse, the antibacterial for increasing crops;By adding soil conditioner, improves soil texture, improve the fertility of utilization rate of fertilizer and soil;By using three grade fermemtation, the active ingredient of raw material is gradually discharged, the quality of auxiliary agent is improved;Preparation process of the present invention is simple, easy to use and have a wide range of application.

Description

Organic biofertilizer auxiliary agent and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of fertilizers, are related to organic biofertilizer fermentation preparing technical field, and in particular to organic Bio-feritlizer auxiliary agent and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The fertilizer used on the market at present is mostly chemical fertilizer, and chemical fertilizer, which is unfavorable for soil-water protection and soil cycle, to be made With.And organic biofertilizer, mostly animal waste ferment, preparation process is complicated and use has taste.A kind of fertilizer can be provided Auxiliary agent can adjust additive dosage according to the growing environment and condition of different crops, improve the utilization rate of fertilizer, increase agriculture Crop yield and planting cost are particularly important.
Fermentation refer to people by vital movement of the microorganism under aerobic or oxygen free condition come prepare microbial cells itself, Or the process of direct metabolite or secondary metabolite.Usually said fermentation refers to organism more for organic matter Certain decomposable process.Fermentation is a kind of biochemical reaction that the mankind more early contact, nowadays in food industry, biochemical And it is widely used in agro-industry.
Invention content
According to the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to propose organic biofertilizer auxiliary agent And preparation method thereof, the structure and soil texture of improvement fertilizer are adjusted by adding plant fermented liquid, bacteria residue and soil conditioner, It is absorbed convenient for fertilizer, improves utilization rate of fertilizer.
In order to achieve the above object, organic biofertilizer auxiliary agent proposed by the present invention, including following parts by weight composition at Point:20-25 parts of plant fermented liquid, 5-10 parts of wheat bran, 10-15 parts of bacteria residue, 10-15 parts of vinasse, 5-10 parts of soil conditioner.
Above-mentioned plant fermented liquid is made of Herba Ecliptae, rush, lalang grass rhizome grass, sugarcane and pericarp mixed fermentation, filtering and concentrating Concentrate.
Above-mentioned bacteria residue is one or both of bacillus subtilis bacteria residue, Bacillus acidi lactici slag mixture.
Above-mentioned soil conditioner is peat, lignite, weathered coal, lime, gypsum, vermiculite, bentonite, zeolite, perlite, sea The mixture of one or more compositions in afrodite polyacrylic, vinyl acetate Malaysia acids and polyvinyl alcohol.
Preferably, above-mentioned soil conditioner is the mixture of lignite, bentonite and vinyl acetate Malaysia acids composition.
In order to achieve the above object, the preparation method for the organic biofertilizer auxiliary agent that the present invention also proposes, above-mentioned preparation side Method includes the following steps:
S1, water progress one time fermentation is added after crushing Herba Ecliptae, rush, lalang grass rhizome grass, sugarcane and pericarp, filtering is dense Contracting, prepares plant fermented liquid;
S2, vinasse, bacteria residue, wheat bran and soil conditioner are mixed, carries out secondary fermentation, prepares auxiliary agent initial material;
S3, plant fermented liquid made from S1 is mixed with auxiliary agent initial material made from S2, is fermented three times to get organic life Object fertilizer auxiliary agent.
The temperature of one time fermentation is 5-35 DEG C in above-mentioned S1, and fermentation time is 4-5 days.
The temperature of secondary fermentation is 5-35 DEG C in above-mentioned S2, and fermentation time is 5-10 days.
The temperature fermented three times in above-mentioned S3 is 5-35 DEG C, and fermentation time is 15-25 days.
The application method of the present invention:
The present invention is according to different crops and growing environment, after organic biofertilizer auxiliary agent is mixed with 10-50 parts of water, hair Ferment 2-5 days, and be mixed evenly with 10-100 parts of common fertilizers, it can use, reach and improve utilization rate of fertilizer, improve soil Earth structure and the effect for improving crop yield and quality.
Present invention has the advantages that:
The present invention is using Herba Ecliptae, rush, lalang grass rhizome grass, sugarcane and pericarp mixed fermentation, plant made of filtering and concentrating Zymotic fluid improves the active ingredient of auxiliary agent;By adding bacteria residue, crops antibacterial ability can be not only improved, moreover it is possible to adjustment soil Earth structure increases utilization rate of fertilizer;For the present invention by adding vinasse, the antibacterial for increasing crops sees disease pest ability, improves farming The quality of object;The present invention improves soil texture, improves the fertility of utilization rate of fertilizer and soil by adding soil conditioner;This Invention gradually discharges the active ingredient of raw material, improves the quality of auxiliary agent by using three grade fermemtation;Preparation process letter of the present invention It is single, it is easy to use and have a wide range of application.
Specific implementation mode
Below by the description to embodiment, to help those skilled in the art to inventive concept of the invention, technical side Case has more complete, accurate and deep understanding.
Organic biofertilizer auxiliary agent proposed by the present invention, includes the constituent of following parts by weight:Plant fermented liquid 20-25 Part, 5-10 parts of wheat bran, 10-15 parts of bacteria residue, 10-15 parts of vinasse, 5-10 parts of soil conditioner.
Above-mentioned plant fermented liquid is made of Herba Ecliptae, rush, lalang grass rhizome grass, sugarcane and pericarp mixed fermentation, filtering and concentrating Concentrate.
Above-mentioned bacteria residue is one or both of bacillus subtilis bacteria residue, Bacillus acidi lactici slag mixture.
Above-mentioned soil conditioner is peat, lignite, weathered coal, lime, gypsum, vermiculite, bentonite, zeolite, perlite, sea The mixture of one or more compositions in afrodite polyacrylic, vinyl acetate Malaysia acids and polyvinyl alcohol.
The preparation method of the organic biofertilizer auxiliary agent of the present invention, includes the following steps:
S1, water will be added after crushing in Herba Ecliptae, rush, lalang grass rhizome grass, sugarcane and pericarp, temperature be 5-35 DEG C of condition into Row one time fermentation 4-5 days, filtering and concentrating prepare plant fermented liquid;
S2, vinasse, bacteria residue, wheat bran and soil conditioner are mixed, is that 5-35 DEG C of condition carries out secondary fermentation 5- in temperature 10 days, prepare auxiliary agent initial material;
S3, plant fermented liquid made from S1 is mixed with auxiliary agent initial material made from S2, is that 5-35 DEG C of condition carries out in temperature 15-25 days are fermented three times to get organic biofertilizer auxiliary agent.
Embodiment 1
On the basis of specific implementation mode, the organic biofertilizer auxiliary agent that the present embodiment proposes, including following parts by weight Constituent:It is 25 parts of plant fermented liquid, 8 parts of wheat bran, 8 parts of bacillus subtilis bacteria residue, 4 parts of Bacillus acidi lactici slag, 10 parts of vinasse, brown 1 part of 4 parts of coal, 3 parts of bentonite and vinyl acetate Malaysia acids.
The preparation method of the organic biofertilizer auxiliary agent of the present embodiment, includes the following steps:
S1,100 parts are added after crushing 2 parts of Herba Ecliptaes, 2 parts of rushes, 1 part of lalang grass rhizome grass, 10 portions of sugarcanes with 15 parts of pericarps Water is that 20 DEG C of conditions carry out one time fermentation 4 days in temperature, and filtering and concentrating to the 60% of former filtered fluid volume prepares plant hair Zymotic fluid;
S2, by wheat bran, bacillus subtilis bacteria residue, Bacillus acidi lactici slag, vinasse, lignite, bentonite and vinyl acetate maleic acid Class mixes, and is that 20 DEG C of conditions carry out secondary fermentation 6 days in temperature, prepares auxiliary agent initial material;
S3, plant fermented liquid made from S1 is mixed with auxiliary agent initial material made from S2, is that 20 DEG C of conditions carry out three in temperature It is secondary to ferment 18 days to get organic biofertilizer auxiliary agent.
After 1 part of the organic biofertilizer auxiliary agent of the present embodiment and the mixed fermentation 3 days of 15 parts of water, with 30 parts of Common compound fertilizers Mixing is corn fertilizing, the output increased 19% of corn.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of specific implementation mode, the organic biofertilizer auxiliary agent that the present embodiment proposes, including following parts by weight Constituent:20 parts of plant fermented liquid, 10 parts of wheat bran, 8 parts of bacillus subtilis bacteria residue, 4 parts of Bacillus acidi lactici slag, 10 parts of vinasse, 3 parts of lignite, 2 parts of bentonite.
The preparation method of the organic biofertilizer auxiliary agent of the present embodiment, includes the following steps:
S1,100 parts are added after crushing 2 parts of Herba Ecliptaes, 2 parts of rushes, 1 part of lalang grass rhizome grass, 10 portions of sugarcanes with 15 parts of pericarps Water is that 30 DEG C of conditions carry out one time fermentation 4 days in temperature, and filtering and concentrating to the 60% of former filtered fluid volume prepares plant hair Zymotic fluid;
S2, by wheat bran, bacillus subtilis bacteria residue, Bacillus acidi lactici slag, vinasse, lignite, bentonite and vinyl acetate maleic acid Class mixes, and is that 30 DEG C of conditions carry out secondary fermentation 8 days in temperature, prepares auxiliary agent initial material;
S3, plant fermented liquid made from S1 is mixed with auxiliary agent initial material made from S2, is that 20 DEG C of conditions carry out three in temperature It is secondary to ferment 22 days to get organic biofertilizer auxiliary agent.
After 2 parts of the organic biofertilizer auxiliary agent of the present embodiment and the mixed fermentation 3 days of 20 parts of water, with 50 parts of Common compound fertilizers Mixing is applied fertilizer for soya bean, the output increased 22.3% of soya bean.
The present invention is exemplarily described above, it is clear that present invention specific implementation is not subject to the restrictions described above, As long as using the improvement of the various unsubstantialities of inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention progress, or not improved this is sent out Bright design and technical solution directly applies to other occasions, within protection scope of the present invention.The protection of the present invention Range should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims (8)

1. organic biofertilizer auxiliary agent, which is characterized in that include the constituent of following parts by weight:20-25 parts of plant fermented liquid, 5-10 parts of wheat bran, 10-15 parts of bacteria residue, 10-15 parts of vinasse, 5-10 parts of soil conditioner.
2. organic biofertilizer auxiliary agent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the plant fermented liquid be Herba Ecliptae, Concentrate made of rush, lalang grass rhizome grass, sugarcane and pericarp mixed fermentation, filtering and concentrating.
3. organic biofertilizer auxiliary agent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bacteria residue is bacillus subtilis One or both of slag, Bacillus acidi lactici slag mixture.
4. organic biofertilizer auxiliary agent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the soil conditioner is peat, brown Coal, weathered coal, lime, gypsum, vermiculite, bentonite, zeolite, perlite, sepiolite polyacrylic class, vinyl acetate Malaysia acids With the mixture of one or more compositions in polyvinyl alcohol.
5. the preparation method of organic biofertilizer auxiliary agent, which is characterized in that the preparation method comprises the following steps:
S1, water progress one time fermentation, filtering and concentrating, system are added after crushing Herba Ecliptae, rush, lalang grass rhizome grass, sugarcane and pericarp It is standby go out plant fermented liquid;
S2, vinasse, bacteria residue, wheat bran and soil conditioner are mixed, carries out secondary fermentation, prepares auxiliary agent initial material;
S3, plant fermented liquid made from S1 is mixed with auxiliary agent initial material made from S2, is fermented three times to get organic bio-fertilizer Expect auxiliary agent.
6. the preparation method of organic biofertilizer auxiliary agent according to claim 5, which is characterized in that once sent out in the S1 The temperature of ferment is 5-35 DEG C, and fermentation time is 4-5 days.
7. the preparation method of organic biofertilizer auxiliary agent according to claim 5, which is characterized in that secondary hair in the S2 The temperature of ferment is 5-35 DEG C, and fermentation time is 5-10 days.
8. the preparation method of organic biofertilizer auxiliary agent according to claim 5, which is characterized in that sent out three times in the S3 The temperature of ferment is 5-35 DEG C, and fermentation time is 15-25 days.
CN201711271532.9A 2017-12-05 2017-12-05 Organic biofertilizer auxiliary agent and preparation method thereof Pending CN108440178A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103274868A (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-09-04 山东亿丰源生物科技股份有限公司 Organic fertilizer containing mycoprotein and microelements and preparation method thereof
CN104232099A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-12-24 昆明绿色中迅生物有限公司 Modifier for acidic soil
CN104672030A (en) * 2013-11-29 2015-06-03 大连三科生物工程有限公司 Biofertilizer capable of improving saline-alkaline land
CN107089893A (en) * 2017-06-12 2017-08-25 贵州诺威施生物工程有限公司 Organic environmental-protection biofermentation compound fertilizer granules and preparation method
CN107266136A (en) * 2017-05-06 2017-10-20 安徽安亳食品有限公司 A kind of preparation method of organic biofertilizer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103274868A (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-09-04 山东亿丰源生物科技股份有限公司 Organic fertilizer containing mycoprotein and microelements and preparation method thereof
CN104672030A (en) * 2013-11-29 2015-06-03 大连三科生物工程有限公司 Biofertilizer capable of improving saline-alkaline land
CN104232099A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-12-24 昆明绿色中迅生物有限公司 Modifier for acidic soil
CN107266136A (en) * 2017-05-06 2017-10-20 安徽安亳食品有限公司 A kind of preparation method of organic biofertilizer
CN107089893A (en) * 2017-06-12 2017-08-25 贵州诺威施生物工程有限公司 Organic environmental-protection biofermentation compound fertilizer granules and preparation method

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Application publication date: 20180824

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