CN108437877A - A kind of truck combination of transport particles object - Google Patents
A kind of truck combination of transport particles object Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108437877A CN108437877A CN201810388159.3A CN201810388159A CN108437877A CN 108437877 A CN108437877 A CN 108437877A CN 201810388159 A CN201810388159 A CN 201810388159A CN 108437877 A CN108437877 A CN 108437877A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- transport assembly
- carriage body
- transport
- vehicle frame
- assembly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D33/00—Superstructures for load-carrying vehicles
- B62D33/02—Platforms; Open load compartments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D53/00—Tractor-trailer combinations; Road trains
- B62D53/04—Tractor-trailer combinations; Road trains comprising a vehicle carrying an essential part of the other vehicle's load by having supporting means for the front or rear part of the other vehicle
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Loading Or Unloading Of Vehicles (AREA)
- Auxiliary Methods And Devices For Loading And Unloading (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of truck combination of transport particles object, including tractor A, the first transport assembly B, the second transport assembly C, tractor A is located at front end, second transport assembly C is located at rearmost end, first transport assembly B is located at centre, for the quantity of first transport assembly B according to traffic arrangement, the first transport assembly B, the second transport assembly C use modularized design, include vehicle frame, tire, suspension and loading space;The structure of unloading assembly is V-arrangement, is flowed out convenient for particulate matter;The top of the carriage body is open type, and the front and back wall surface top of carriage body is divided into plane, and lower part is equipped with deflector, and each cabin lower part is respectively formed v-shaped structure, is flowed out convenient for particulate matter;Loading space of the present invention realizes quickly discharging material using top rectangular, the structure type of bottom chevron shaped and device for discharging, not only increases unloading efficiency, also achieves lightweight;Using train Transportation Model and one case multi-purpose feature, conevying efficiency is improved, the transport of variable grain object is applied also for.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to particulate matter transport field more particularly to a kind of truck combinations of transport particles object.
Background technology
China needs the particulate matter by more than one hundred million tons to transport all parts of the country to every year.Existing particulate matter transport is all with packaging
Based on mode, since most of packing material is all made of the Polywoven Bag of quality difference, in transport, cargo handling process, bale broken dissipates
Fall, to shed situation more prominent, not only increased the difficulty of the workload and mechanical work manually loaded and unloaded, but also cause terminal charges continuous
It is soaring, cause particulate matter logistics cost constantly to increase.
Currently, the haulage vehicle that particulate matter transport uses is generally the automobile or confining zone blowpit for carrying self-unloading function
Van.
Van with self-unloading function jacks two ways using rollover and front.Rollover mode is opened in the side of loading space
There are multiple car doors, conveyor-belt apparatus and haulage vehicle is caused to need continuous transformation relative position, it is low that there are working efficiencies, and
With the being not suitable with narrow handling yard technological deficiency in space.In order to improve conevying efficiency, the van-type of longer dimension is mostly used now
Vehicle carries out hydraulic cylinder jacking when unloading from front, and there are following technological deficiencies:(1)Need larger hydraulic top power, it is also necessary to liquid
The longer stretching size of cylinder pressure, easily leads to unstability, if hydraulic cylinder stretching size is smaller, and unloads unclean;(2)This jack-up
Formula unloading manner is also easy to that landslide formula particulate matter is caused to flow out, is difficult to control flow.
The van of confining zone blowpit has flow guiding inclined plate and discharge port in car bottom, is asked although solving flow control
Topic, but there is also following technological deficiencies:(1)A kind of particulate matter can only be transported, the transport of multiple types particulate matter is cannot achieve;(2)
Mounting guiding board in carriage body causes the space waste below deflector and increases complete vehicle quality.
Therefore, change the situation of existing particulate matter logistics, explore the new equipment for accelerating development particulate matter transport, improve vehicle
Service efficiency, and can realize lightweight, it has also become a urgent problem.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of truck combination of transport particles object, loading space is adopted for deficiency existing for currently available technology
Quickly discharging material is realized with top rectangular, the structure type of bottom chevron shaped and device for discharging, is not only increased unloading efficiency, is also realized
Lightweight;Using train Transportation Model and one case multi-purpose feature, conevying efficiency is improved, variable grain object is applied also for
Transport.
The present invention is realized by following technical measures:
A kind of truck combination of transport particles object, including tractor A, the first transport assembly B, the second transport assembly C, tractor A
Positioned at front end, the second transport assembly C is located at rearmost end, and the first transport assembly B is located at centre, the quantity of the first transport assembly B
According to traffic arrangement, the first transport assembly B, the second transport assembly C use modularized design, include vehicle frame, wheel
Tire, suspension and loading space;
The loading space includes carriage body 2, partition board 3, curved support rod piece 4, bracing piece 5, helper 6, supporting bar 7, unloading assembly
9, deflector 11, sealing drop cloth, carriage body 2 are fixedly mounted on vehicle frame 1, and supporting bar 7 is also equipped between carriage body 2 and vehicle frame 1,
With increase stability;
Guide shaft fixing unit compatible with partition board 3 is installed on the inside of the left and right carriage wall of the carriage body 2, is used for 2 subdivision of babinet,
Suitable for a variety of cargo transports;
The compartment lower of the carriage body 2 is equipped with unloading assembly 9, and the structure of unloading assembly 9 is V-arrangement, is flowed out convenient for particulate matter;
The top of the carriage body 2 is open type, bracing piece 5 is equipped between the left and right carriage wall of carriage body 2, for increasing intensity, compartment
The top of body 2 is equipped with curved support rod piece 4, is used to support sealing drop cloth, and the top of carriage body 2 is equipped with for fit sealing lid
The adapting device on cloth periphery, the front and back wall surface top of carriage body 2 are divided into plane, and lower part is equipped with deflector 11, deflector 11 with
Front and back wall surface, partition board 3 installation angle be 30-60 degree, each cabin lower part is respectively formed v-shaped structure, convenient for particulate matter flow out;
The front and back of the carriage body 2 is respectively equipped with helper 6, convenient for up and down;
The front end of the vehicle frame 1 of the first transport assembly B is equipped with towing pin 10, the saddle on towing pin 10 and tractor A
It is adapted;The upper rear end of the vehicle frame 1 of first transport assembly B is equipped with saddle, for drawing the second transport assembly C, the first fortune
The rear end lower of the vehicle frame 1 of defeated component B is equipped with suspension and tire;
The front end of the vehicle frame 1 of the second transport assembly C is equipped with towing pin 10;Under 1 rear end of vehicle frame of second transport assembly C
Portion is equipped with suspension and tire;
The supporting bar 7 is v-shaped structure, and upper end is connect with carriage body 2, and lower end passes through pin with the bearing being adapted on vehicle frame 1
Axis connection;
The suspension is air suspension.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
A kind of truck combination of transport particles object, compares, has the following advantages compared with the existing technology:
(1)Using truck combination Transportation Model, freight volume is increased, improves conevying efficiency;
(2)Loading space not only increases unloading efficiency using top rectangular, the structure type of bottom chevron shaped in conjunction with V-arrangement device for discharging,
And working space is rationally designed, carriage body wall surface size is reduced, complete vehicle quality is mitigated;
(3)It is open type at the top of container, is packaged using sealing drop cloth, not only light weight, good airproof performance, but also convenient for each
Corner is freighted, and efficiency of loading is improved;
(4)Loading space uses modularized design, improves enterprise's processing efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is part-structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is part-structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is partial structurtes enlarged drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is part-structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is part-structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is part-structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is part-structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure, 1- vehicle frames, 2- carriage bodies, 3- partition boards, 4- curved support rod pieces, 5- bracing pieces, 6- helpers, 7- supporting bars,
8- saddles, 9- unloading assemblies, 10- towing pins, 11- deflectors.
Specific implementation mode
In order to clarify the technical characteristics of the invention, below by a specific implementation mode, and in conjunction with attached drawing, to this
Scheme is illustrated.
A kind of truck combination of transport particles object, including tractor A, the first transport assembly B, the second transport assembly C, lead
Draw vehicle A and be located at front end, the second transport assembly C is located at rearmost end, and the first transport assembly B is located at centre, the first transport assembly B's
For quantity according to traffic arrangement, the first transport assembly B, the second transport assembly C use modularized design, include vehicle
Frame, tire, suspension and loading space;
The loading space includes carriage body 2, partition board 3, curved support rod piece 4, bracing piece 5, helper 6, supporting bar 7, unloading assembly
9, deflector 11, sealing drop cloth, carriage body 2 are fixedly mounted on vehicle frame 1, and supporting bar 7 is also equipped between carriage body 2 and vehicle frame 1,
With increase stability;
Guide shaft fixing unit compatible with partition board 3 is installed on the inside of the left and right carriage wall of the carriage body 2, is used for 2 subdivision of babinet,
Suitable for a variety of cargo transports;
The compartment lower of the carriage body 2 is equipped with unloading assembly 9, and the structure of unloading assembly 9 is V-arrangement, is flowed out convenient for particulate matter;
The top of the carriage body 2 is open type, bracing piece 5 is equipped between the left and right carriage wall of carriage body 2, for increasing intensity, compartment
The top of body 2 is equipped with curved support rod piece 4, is used to support sealing drop cloth, and the top of carriage body 2 is equipped with for fit sealing lid
The adapting device on cloth periphery, the front and back wall surface top of carriage body 2 are divided into plane, and lower part is equipped with deflector 11, deflector 11 with
Front and back wall surface, partition board 3 installation angle be 30-60 degree, each cabin lower part is respectively formed v-shaped structure, convenient for particulate matter flow out;
The front and back of the carriage body 2 is respectively equipped with helper 6, convenient for up and down;
The front end of the vehicle frame 1 of the first transport assembly B is equipped with towing pin 10, the saddle on towing pin 10 and tractor A
It is adapted;The upper rear end of the vehicle frame 1 of first transport assembly B is equipped with saddle, for drawing the second transport assembly C, the first fortune
The rear end lower of the vehicle frame 1 of defeated component B is equipped with suspension and tire;
The front end of the vehicle frame 1 of the second transport assembly C is equipped with towing pin 10;Under 1 rear end of vehicle frame of second transport assembly C
Portion is equipped with suspension and tire;
The supporting bar 7 is v-shaped structure, and upper end is connect with carriage body 2, and lower end passes through pin with the bearing being adapted on vehicle frame 1
Axis connection;
The suspension is air suspension.
When transport, the quantity of the first transport assembly B is configured according to freight volume, opens sealing drop cloth, and particulate matter has carriage body 2
Top flow into, after installing, will sealing drop cloth fasten;When unloading, the bottom port of unloading assembly 9 is opened.
Although the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in connection with figures above, the invention is not limited in above-mentioned
Specific implementation mode, the above mentioned embodiment is only schematical, is not restrictive, the common skill of this field
Art personnel under the inspiration of the present invention, without breaking away from the scope protected by the purposes and claims of the present invention, can be with
Many forms are made, within these are all belonged to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of truck combination of transport particles object, including tractor A, the first transport assembly B, the second transport assembly C, special
Sign is:Tractor A is located at front end, and the second transport assembly C is located at rearmost end, and the first transport assembly B is located at centre, the first fortune
The quantity of defeated component B uses modularized design according to traffic arrangement, the first transport assembly B, the second transport assembly C,
Include vehicle frame, tire, suspension and loading space;
The loading space includes carriage body(2), partition board(3), curved support rod piece(4), bracing piece(5), helper(6), supporting bar
(7), unloading assembly(9), deflector(11), sealing drop cloth, carriage body(2)It is fixedly mounted on vehicle frame 1, carriage body(2)And vehicle frame(1)
Between be also equipped with supporting bar(7), with increase stability;
The carriage body(2)Left and right carriage wall on the inside of be equipped with and partition board(3)Compatible guide shaft fixing unit is used for babinet
(2)Subdivision is suitable for a variety of cargo transports;
The carriage body(2)Compartment lower unloading assembly is installed(9), unloading assembly(9)Structure be V-arrangement, be convenient for particulate matter
Outflow;
The carriage body(2)Top be open type, carriage body(2)Left and right carriage wall between bracing piece is installed(5), strong for increasing
Degree, carriage body(2)Top curved support rod piece is installed(4), it is used to support sealing drop cloth, carriage body(2)Top installation it is useful
Adapting device in fit sealing drop cloth periphery, carriage body(2)Front and back wall surface top be divided into plane, lower part is equipped with deflector
(11), deflector(11)With front and back wall surface, partition board(3)Installation angle be 30-60 degree, each cabin lower part is respectively formed v-shaped structure,
It is flowed out convenient for particulate matter;
The carriage body(2)Front and back helper is respectively installed(6), convenient for up and down;
The vehicle frame of the first transport assembly B(1)Front end towing pin is installed(10), towing pin(10)With on tractor A
Saddle be adapted;The vehicle frame of first transport assembly B(1)Upper rear end saddle is installed, for draw the second transport assembly
C, the vehicle frame of the first transport assembly B(1)Rear end lower suspension and tire are installed;
The vehicle frame of the second transport assembly C(1)Front end towing pin is installed(10);The vehicle frame of second transport assembly C(1)
Rear end lower is equipped with suspension and tire.
2. a kind of truck combination of transport particles object as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The supporting bar 7 is V
Shape structure, upper end and carriage body(2)Connection, lower end and vehicle frame(1)On the bearing of adaptation connected by axis pin.
3. a kind of truck combination of transport particles object as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The suspension is outstanding for air
It hangs.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810388159.3A CN108437877A (en) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | A kind of truck combination of transport particles object |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810388159.3A CN108437877A (en) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | A kind of truck combination of transport particles object |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108437877A true CN108437877A (en) | 2018-08-24 |
Family
ID=63201675
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810388159.3A Pending CN108437877A (en) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | A kind of truck combination of transport particles object |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE653145A (en) * | 1963-09-21 | 1965-01-18 | ||
JPS4827508U (en) * | 1971-08-11 | 1973-04-03 | ||
CN2784241Y (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-05-31 | 重汽集团专用汽车公司 | Bottom discharge type semi-trailer |
CN103612638A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-03-05 | 齐齐哈尔轨道交通装备有限责任公司 | Self-discharging type carriage and truck |
CN203601092U (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-05-21 | 内蒙古北方重工业集团有限公司 | Semi-trailer carrier vehicle with integrated U-shaped compartment and front oil cylinder and rear oil cylinder pushing sidewise unloading function |
CN208602384U (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2019-03-15 | 山东交通学院 | A kind of truck combination of transport particles object |
-
2018
- 2018-04-26 CN CN201810388159.3A patent/CN108437877A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE653145A (en) * | 1963-09-21 | 1965-01-18 | ||
JPS4827508U (en) * | 1971-08-11 | 1973-04-03 | ||
CN2784241Y (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-05-31 | 重汽集团专用汽车公司 | Bottom discharge type semi-trailer |
CN203601092U (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-05-21 | 内蒙古北方重工业集团有限公司 | Semi-trailer carrier vehicle with integrated U-shaped compartment and front oil cylinder and rear oil cylinder pushing sidewise unloading function |
CN103612638A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-03-05 | 齐齐哈尔轨道交通装备有限责任公司 | Self-discharging type carriage and truck |
CN208602384U (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2019-03-15 | 山东交通学院 | A kind of truck combination of transport particles object |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 250023 No. 5 Jiao Tong Road, Tianqiao District, Shandong, Ji'nan Applicant after: Shandong Jiaotong University Financial Consulting Co.,Ltd. Address before: 250023 No. 5 Jiao Tong Road, Tianqiao District, Shandong, Ji'nan Applicant before: JINAN CHENGZHIXIN ENTERPRISE MANAGEMENT CONSULTING CO.,LTD. |
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CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180824 |