CN108432826A - It kills, the preparation and preparation method thereof of repellent aphid - Google Patents

It kills, the preparation and preparation method thereof of repellent aphid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108432826A
CN108432826A CN201810352119.3A CN201810352119A CN108432826A CN 108432826 A CN108432826 A CN 108432826A CN 201810352119 A CN201810352119 A CN 201810352119A CN 108432826 A CN108432826 A CN 108432826A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fresh
preparation
organic solvent
aphid
onion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810352119.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦怀跃
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengdu European Gansu Expansion Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chengdu European Gansu Expansion Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chengdu European Gansu Expansion Co Ltd filed Critical Chengdu European Gansu Expansion Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810352119.3A priority Critical patent/CN108432826A/en
Publication of CN108432826A publication Critical patent/CN108432826A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/38—Solanaceae [Potato family], e.g. nightshade, tomato, tobacco or chilli pepper
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
    • A01N65/42—Aloeaceae [Aloe family] or Liliaceae [Lily family], e.g. aloe, veratrum, onion, garlic or chives

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention kills, the preparation of repellent aphid, includes following components by weight：Fresh green onion or fresh onion 1~5, fresh garlic head 0.1~8, fresh chilli 0.1~3, organic solvent 1~90, β-cyclodextrine 0.1~2, organic solvent are anhydrous propanone and/or absolute ethyl alcohol.The present invention is nontoxic, safety, kills, to walk quickly and keep away aphid effect good.

Description

It kills, the preparation and preparation method thereof of repellent aphid
Technical field：
The present invention relates to a kind of pesticides, more particularly to be it is a kind of kill, the preparation and preparation method thereof of repellent aphid.
Background technology：
Aphid, the general name of Homoptera Aphidoidea insect, distribution is wide, type is more, host is miscellaneous, harm is big.Harm includes that quilt is planted Nearly all plant of object, gymnosperm Coniferae, or even including moss, pteridophyte；Host is miscellaneous, distribution is wide, type is more, generation Generation overlapping, quantity is big, breeding is fast, harm is big, is often gathered on bud, bud, tender leaf or the spray of plant, is pierced with sharp mouthpart Inhale water, less serious case cause plant nutrient deteriorate, it is slow-growing, cause later growth deformity, fall leaves, wilt and cause it is secondary Plant virus insect pest, when serious harm, cause plant withered.In the Prevention Technique of the existing aphid of the present invention, spraying pesticide is still Main measure.Organic synthesis insecticidal formulation is single, and toxicity is big, and killing, repellent aphid effect are poor.
Invention content：
The purpose of the invention is to overcome with deficiency, provide a kind of nontoxic, safety, kill, the killing that repellent aphid effect is good, The preparation method of the preparation of repellent aphid.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this：
The present invention kills, the preparation of repellent aphid, includes following components by weight：
Fresh green onion or fresh onion 1~6,
Fresh garlic head 0.1~8,
Fresh chilli 0.1~3,
Organic solvent 1~30,
β-cyclodextrine 0.1~3,
Above-mentioned organic solvent is anhydrous propanone and/or absolute ethyl alcohol.
The present invention kills, the preparation method of the preparation of repellent aphid, and this method is dispensing in proportion, by fresh green onion or fresh Onion, fresh garlic, fresh chilli are rubbed into paste；Organic solvent is added into paste, stirs 20~40 minutes, keeps Temperature 50~60 minutes；Filtering, filters to obtain clear liquid；β-cyclodextrine is added into clear liquid, stirs 8~15 minutes, decompression dealcoholysis, Water obtains block；It pulverizes and sieves to get finished product.
The present invention is using the active ingredient in organic solvent extraction green onion, garlic, capsicum, then β-ring-type paste is added into solvent Essence wraps up active ingredient, to get product after abjection organic solvent.
Contain sulfide volatile oil component in fresh green onion or fresh onion, fresh garlic head in invention formulation, it is fresh peppery There is capsaicine ingredient in green pepper.Invention formulation low concentration has the effect of repellent aphid, high concentration to play the role of killing aphid.Through examination It tests, invention formulation is nontoxic, safety, killing, repellent aphid effect are good.
Specific implementation mode：
Embodiment 1：
The present embodiment 1 kills, the preparation of repellent aphid, includes following components by weight：
Fresh green onion 1,
Fresh garlic head 1,
Fresh chilli 1,
Absolute ethyl alcohol 3,
β-cyclodextrine 0.3,
The present embodiment 1 kills, the preparation method of the preparation of repellent aphid, and this method is dispensing in proportion, by fresh green onion, fresh garlic Head, fresh chilli are rubbed into paste；Inorganic ethyl alcohol is added into paste, stirs 35 minutes, keeps 55 DEG C of temperature；Filtering, Filter to obtain clear liquid；β-cyclodextrine is added into clear liquid, stirs 10 minutes, decompression dealcoholysis, water obtain block；It pulverizes and sieves, i.e., Obtain finished product.
Embodiment 2：
The present embodiment 2 kills, the preparation of repellent aphid, includes following components by weight：
Fresh onion 3,
Fresh garlic head 4,
Fresh chilli 2,
Absolute ethyl alcohol 10,
β-cyclodextrine 0.6,
The present embodiment 2 is killed, the preparation method of the preparation of repellent aphid and embodiment 1 are same.
Embodiment 3：
The present embodiment 3 kills, the preparation of repellent aphid, includes following components by weight：
Fresh green onion 3,
Fresh garlic head 4,
Fresh chilli 1,
Anhydrous propyl alcohol 15,
β-cyclodextrine 0.5,
The present embodiment 3 is killed, the preparation method of the preparation of repellent aphid and embodiment 1 are same.
Above-described embodiment is to be further described to the above of the present invention, but this should not be interpreted as in the present invention The range for stating theme is only limitted to above-described embodiment.It is all to be all belonged to the scope of the present invention based on the technology that the above is realized.

Claims (2)

  1. Include following components by weight 1. killing, the preparation of repellent aphid：
    Fresh green onion or fresh onion 1~5,
    Fresh garlic head 0.1~8,
    Fresh chilli 0.1~3,
    Organic solvent 1~30,
    β-cyclodextrine 0.1~3,
    Above-mentioned organic solvent is anhydrous propanone and/or absolute ethyl alcohol.
  2. 2. killing, the preparation method of the preparation of repellent aphid, it is characterised in that this method is dispensing in proportion；By fresh green onion or newly Fresh onion, fresh garlic, fresh chilli are rubbed into paste；Organic solvent is added into paste, stirs 20~40 minutes, protects Hold 50-60 DEG C of temperature；Filtering, filters to obtain clear liquid；β-cyclodextrine is added into clear liquid, stirs 8~15 minutes, decompression dealcoholysis, Water obtains block；It pulverizes and sieves to get finished product.
CN201810352119.3A 2018-04-19 2018-04-19 It kills, the preparation and preparation method thereof of repellent aphid Pending CN108432826A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810352119.3A CN108432826A (en) 2018-04-19 2018-04-19 It kills, the preparation and preparation method thereof of repellent aphid

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810352119.3A CN108432826A (en) 2018-04-19 2018-04-19 It kills, the preparation and preparation method thereof of repellent aphid

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108432826A true CN108432826A (en) 2018-08-24

Family

ID=63200215

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810352119.3A Pending CN108432826A (en) 2018-04-19 2018-04-19 It kills, the preparation and preparation method thereof of repellent aphid

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108432826A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1582671A (en) * 2004-06-14 2005-02-23 杨毅男 High performance biological plant chemical
CN1596650A (en) * 2004-07-28 2005-03-23 吴成奎 Preparation method of water soluble compound natural insecticide
CN1596651A (en) * 2004-07-28 2005-03-23 吴成奎 Preparation method of water soluble matural insecticide
CN103875737A (en) * 2014-04-14 2014-06-25 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 Biological pesticide and method for controlling aphid on vegetable crops
CN104054757A (en) * 2014-06-26 2014-09-24 田阳县辉林农业科技开发有限公司 Preparation simultaneously having insecticide and sterilization functions and preparation method of preparation
CN105410064A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-03-23 安徽省久点农产品开发有限公司 Botanical insecticide for tea-oil trees
CN105941502A (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-09-21 石柱土家族自治县建平佛手种植场 Composition capable of controlling aphids in fingered citron

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1582671A (en) * 2004-06-14 2005-02-23 杨毅男 High performance biological plant chemical
CN1596650A (en) * 2004-07-28 2005-03-23 吴成奎 Preparation method of water soluble compound natural insecticide
CN1596651A (en) * 2004-07-28 2005-03-23 吴成奎 Preparation method of water soluble matural insecticide
CN103875737A (en) * 2014-04-14 2014-06-25 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 Biological pesticide and method for controlling aphid on vegetable crops
CN104054757A (en) * 2014-06-26 2014-09-24 田阳县辉林农业科技开发有限公司 Preparation simultaneously having insecticide and sterilization functions and preparation method of preparation
CN105410064A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-03-23 安徽省久点农产品开发有限公司 Botanical insecticide for tea-oil trees
CN105941502A (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-09-21 石柱土家族自治县建平佛手种植场 Composition capable of controlling aphids in fingered citron

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
郝艳玲，: "《农村生产生活知识百科》", 30 June 2014, 西南交通大学出版社， *

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Application publication date: 20180824

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