CN108432718A - A kind of insect time control collector and control method - Google Patents
A kind of insect time control collector and control method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108432718A CN108432718A CN201810460973.1A CN201810460973A CN108432718A CN 108432718 A CN108432718 A CN 108432718A CN 201810460973 A CN201810460973 A CN 201810460973A CN 108432718 A CN108432718 A CN 108432718A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- insect
- time control
- fluorescent tube
- collector
- staving
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000361 pesticidal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000266 injurious effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000322338 Loeseliastrum Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000447 pesticide residue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029264 phototaxis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017105 transposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
- A01M1/04—Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
- A01M1/026—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects combined with devices for monitoring insect presence, e.g. termites
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/20—Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
- A01M1/2005—Poisoning insects using bait stations
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to insect trapping technical field, discloses a kind of insect time control collector and the color for replacing different lamps is actually needed according to field for control method, fluorescent tube；Pass through the lighting hours of time control component controls fluorescent tube；Insect time control collector includes：Power supply, time control component, canopy, angle resolver, connecting rod, suppending hole, deinsectization oxidant layer, sustained release lid, insect collect staving, funnel, fluorescent tube, partition panel.The present invention can be lengthened by connecting rod and the length of partition panel, hang on arbitrary height in woods；It is covered with foraminate sustained release above insecticide, plays the role of slow-release pesticidal while can preventing insecticide from quickly volatilizing；By selecting different types of lamp, headlamp switch time to automatically control, improve needed for collect the efficiency of insect specimen；The destruction Of resources to insect need not be collected are reduced, the protection of living resources is conducive to；The present invention is easily installed and dismantles, suitable for being carried in field section examination process.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to insect trapping technical field more particularly to a kind of insect time control collector and control methods.
Background technology
Currently, the prior art commonly used in the trade is such：
With the rapid development of entomology research, widely popularize the day of non-polluted farm product and environmental protection consciousness increasingly
By force, the prevention to the collection of insect specimen, agriculture and forestry injurious insect and solution pesticide residue etc. are proposed increasingly higher demands.
Phototaxis is one of important Ecological Characteristics of night activity insects, and in long-term production practices, working people makes full use of the spy
Sign carries out insect monitoring and the prevention of agriculture and forestry injurious insect, meanwhile, the acquisition of insect specimen is also entomology research field section examination process
In important component.
How to protect national resource during collection of specimensHow preferable effect is obtained in the prevention of farming and forest pest
FruitEspecially under the premise of wideling popularize non-polluted farm product at present and reinforcing environmental protection, how remains of pesticide pair is solved
Pollution of environment etc., these are all a problem to be solved.
First, at present during insect specimen collecting using it is wide be the geneva net researched and developed by relevant insect scholar,
The device plays the role of observing and predicting well to Field Pests investigation, but non-selectivity during forest zone insect is collected, to insect
Resource damage is too big, and the device mobility is poor, be not suitable for trudging during the scientific investigation of field, turning point and
Many uncertain factors such as Changes in weather.Related scientific research personnel also propose in insect specimen collecting mode many new in recent years
Method.Common night lamp lures its principle of device to be substantially (fluorescent lamp, black light lamp, high-pressure sodium lamp, energy saving by lamp at present
Lamp, double wave lamp and frequency vibration lamp), cloth combine to reach and collect insect specimen purpose, but there are common defects in these transposition mostly：(1)
Complex installation process (needs the materials such as many bars, rope)；(2) calico is affected by wind larger；(3) lamp of outdoor suspension is uncomfortable
Together in rainwater season；(4) sample is collected without specific aim, unfavorable to protection insect resources.
Secondly, in terms of farming and forest pest prevention, a large amount of pesticide spray, which is shone, not only influences environment, but also remaining on agricultural product
Pesticide also constitutes health great threat.
In conclusion problem of the existing technology is：
(1) there is specific aim during insect specimen collecting, avoid the waste to other insect resources.
(2) pesticide pollution environment is avoided during farming and forest pest prevention.
Invention content
In view of the problems of the existing technology, the present invention provides a kind of insect time control collector and control methods.
The invention is realized in this way a kind of control method of insect time control collector, the insect time control collector
Control method includes：
The color for replacing different lamps is actually needed according to field for fluorescent tube；When by the illumination of time control component controls fluorescent tube
Between.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of insect time control collector, insect time control collector setting
Have：
Power supply and time control component, insect collect staving, fluorescent tube and partition panel；
Power supply and time control component are fixed on insect collection staving bottom by reinforcing button；
Fluorescent tube is screwed among partition panel；Fluorescent tube is connect by conducting wire with power supply and time control component；
Insect collects staving and is contacted firmly with funnel；
It is provided with polylith transparent plastic partition panel above funnel；120 degree of subangle is bolted in partition panel bottom end
Device；Angle resolver is connect by bolt with connecting rod.
Further, insect collects and is shelved with deinsectization oxidant layer below staving, and deinsectization oxidant layer top is capped with sustained release disk.
Further, canopy is collected staving with insect by connecting rod and is connect, and connecting rod collects staving by bolt and insect
Connection.
In conclusion advantages of the present invention and good effect are：
(1) component part of the present invention is simple, is easily installed and dismantles, suitable for being carried in field section examination process.
(2) be directed to the ecological characteristic of different insects monoid, by select different types of lamp, the headlamp switch time it is automatic
Control improves the required efficiency for collecting insect specimen；The destruction Of resources to insect need not be collected are reduced, biology is conducive to
The protection of resource.
(3) by the way that insecticide to be placed in insect collecting vessel body, soil environment can be directly entered to avoid insecticide, it is right
Environmental protection and non-polluted farm product popularization have positive effect.
(4) suppending hole can be lengthened and is provided with by connecting rod and the length of partition panel, can hang on arbitrary high in woods
Degree.
(5) it is covered with foraminate sustained release above insecticide, is played while can preventing insecticide from quickly volatilizing
The effect of slow-release pesticidal.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is insect time control collector structure schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
In figure：1, power supply；2, time control component；3, canopy；4, angle resolver；5, connecting rod；6, suppending hole；7, deinsectization oxidant layer；
8, sustained release lid；9, insect collects staving；10, funnel；11, fluorescent tube；12, partition panel.
Specific implementation mode
In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following examples are hereby given, and coordinate attached drawing
Detailed description are as follows.
The structure of the present invention is explained in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The control method of insect time control collector provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the controlling party of the insect time control collector
Method includes：
The color for replacing different lamps is actually needed according to field for fluorescent tube；When by the illumination of time control component controls fluorescent tube
Between.
As shown in Figure 1, insect time control collector provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes：Power supply 1, time control component 2, canopy 3,
Angle resolver 4 that mutual angle is 120 degree, connecting rod 5, suppending hole 6, deinsectization oxidant layer 7, sustained release lid 8, insect collect staving 9, funnel
10, fluorescent tube 11, partition panel 12.
Power supply 1 and time control component 2 are fixed on insect collection 9 bottom of staving and and upper layer by reinforcing button as a whole
Structure separates, and 9 lower section of insect collecting vessel is placed deinsectization oxidant layer 7 and covered with sustained release disk 8, the lower end trepanning of insect collecting vessel 9
Funnel 10 covers, and 10 top of funnel is provided with three pieces of transparent plastic partition panels 12, and 12 bottom end of partition panel is 120 by mutual angle
The angle resolver 4 of degree is connect with connecting rod, and the angle resolver 4 that mutual angle is 120 degree is connect by screw with connecting rod 5, and canopy 3 is logical
It crosses connecting rod 5 to connect with insect collection staving 9, connecting rod 5 is collected staving 9 with insect by bolt and connect, and three fluorescent tubes 11 divide
It is not screwed among three pieces of partition panels 12, three fluorescent tubes 11 pass through conducting wire and lower section power supply 1 and time control component 2 respectively
Connection, 5 top of connecting rod is provided with suppending hole 6.
The present invention is in use, fluorescent tube 11 replaces different lamps according to field actual needs, and then three fluorescent tubes 11 lead to respectively
It crosses conducting wire with lower section power supply 1 and time control component 2 to be connected, needs to lengthen connecting rod 5 and the length of partition panel 12, elder brother according to environment
Worm collects 9 bottom of staving and places insecticide 7, and top is covered with foraminate sustained release lid 8, quickly volatilizees preventing insecticide 7
While play the role of slow-release pesticidal.The funnel 10 of lower end trepanning is covered into insect and collects 9 upper end of staving, then passes through rope
Suppending hole 6 is connected, which can be hung on to any height in woods.
The above is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any form,
Every any simple modification made to the above embodiment according to the technical essence of the invention, equivalent variations and modification, belong to
In the range of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of control method of insect time control collector, which is characterized in that the control method packet of the insect time control collector
It includes：
The color for replacing different lamps is actually needed according to field for fluorescent tube；Pass through the lighting hours of time control component controls fluorescent tube.
2. a kind of insect time control collector of the control method of insect time control collector as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The insect time control collector is provided with：
Power supply and time control component；
Power supply and time control component are fixed on insect collection staving bottom by reinforcing button；
Fluorescent tube is screwed among partition panel；Fluorescent tube is connect by conducting wire with power supply and time control component；
Insect collects staving and is contacted firmly with funnel；
It is provided with polylith transparent plastic partition panel above funnel；120 degree of angle resolver is bolted in partition panel bottom end；Point
Angle device is connect by bolt with connecting rod.
3. insect time control collector as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that insect collects and is shelved with insecticide below staving
Layer, deinsectization oxidant layer top is capped with sustained release disk.
4. insect time control collector as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that canopy collects staving by connecting rod and insect
Connection, connecting rod are collected staving with insect by bolt and are connect.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810460973.1A CN108432718A (en) | 2018-05-15 | 2018-05-15 | A kind of insect time control collector and control method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810460973.1A CN108432718A (en) | 2018-05-15 | 2018-05-15 | A kind of insect time control collector and control method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108432718A true CN108432718A (en) | 2018-08-24 |
Family
ID=63203714
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810460973.1A Pending CN108432718A (en) | 2018-05-15 | 2018-05-15 | A kind of insect time control collector and control method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108432718A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114916517A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-08-19 | 北京林业大学 | Novel insect spotlight lures collection device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2357508Y (en) * | 1997-05-12 | 2000-01-12 | 吴和生 | Insect attracting lamp poison gas source slow releasing device |
| CN101766156A (en) * | 2008-12-28 | 2010-07-07 | 张少伟 | Solar broad-spectrum multicolor stroboscopic concentrating long-shot high-trapping LED lamp |
| CN201805825U (en) * | 2010-07-02 | 2011-04-27 | 扬中市方正天瑞电子科技有限公司 | LED (light-emitting diode) multi-color frequency vibration trap lamp |
| CN203152331U (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2013-08-28 | 浙江农林大学 | Funneling pest luring and gathering unit |
| CN203985698U (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-12-10 | 江西农业大学 | The multispectral intelligent circulation rice grub of LED trapper |
| CN105766851A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-07-20 | 江苏大学 | Variable frequency type LED intelligent pest trapping system and method |
| CN205431695U (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-08-10 | 扬州市光宇照明有限公司 | LED moth -killing lamp |
| CN106538491A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-03-29 | 华中农业大学 | The method that double wave lamp lures the device of worm insect-catching and traps armyworm using the device |
| CN206314458U (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-07-11 | 中国农业科学院烟草研究所 | Adjustment height insect trap |
-
2018
- 2018-05-15 CN CN201810460973.1A patent/CN108432718A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2357508Y (en) * | 1997-05-12 | 2000-01-12 | 吴和生 | Insect attracting lamp poison gas source slow releasing device |
| CN101766156A (en) * | 2008-12-28 | 2010-07-07 | 张少伟 | Solar broad-spectrum multicolor stroboscopic concentrating long-shot high-trapping LED lamp |
| CN201805825U (en) * | 2010-07-02 | 2011-04-27 | 扬中市方正天瑞电子科技有限公司 | LED (light-emitting diode) multi-color frequency vibration trap lamp |
| CN203152331U (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2013-08-28 | 浙江农林大学 | Funneling pest luring and gathering unit |
| CN203985698U (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-12-10 | 江西农业大学 | The multispectral intelligent circulation rice grub of LED trapper |
| CN205431695U (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-08-10 | 扬州市光宇照明有限公司 | LED moth -killing lamp |
| CN105766851A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-07-20 | 江苏大学 | Variable frequency type LED intelligent pest trapping system and method |
| CN106538491A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-03-29 | 华中农业大学 | The method that double wave lamp lures the device of worm insect-catching and traps armyworm using the device |
| CN206314458U (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-07-11 | 中国农业科学院烟草研究所 | Adjustment height insect trap |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114916517A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-08-19 | 北京林业大学 | Novel insect spotlight lures collection device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180824 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |