CN108426747A - A kind of clinical laboratory's urine examination sampling equipment - Google Patents
A kind of clinical laboratory's urine examination sampling equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN108426747A CN108426747A CN201810605797.6A CN201810605797A CN108426747A CN 108426747 A CN108426747 A CN 108426747A CN 201810605797 A CN201810605797 A CN 201810605797A CN 108426747 A CN108426747 A CN 108426747A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
- G01N1/20—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state for flowing or falling materials
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of clinical laboratory urine examination sampling equipment,It include babinet,Mounted on the urinal of babinet lower right side,The memotron of right upper portion in babinet,It is located at the Cai Niao mechanisms of top on the left of urinal in babinet,Positioned at the urine cup mobile mechanism for conveying the urine cup at urinal rear in babinet,The dustbin for accommodating discarded urine cup on the left of urinal is set in babinet,And the collection box for storing the vacuum urine sampling tube for completing urine capture above dustbin is set in babinet,The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows by using the present invention,The process for taking urine sample can be greatly simplified,Especially for the patient of some the elderlys and some tricks inconvenience,Use the present invention that can make they are easy and convenient to take urine sample,And the present invention can be to avoid the embarrassment that urine is accidentally sprinkled upon hand or is sprinkled upon on urine specimen container when routinely taking urine sample.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical fields, and in particular to a kind of clinical laboratory's urine examination sampling equipment.
Background technology
Existing uroscopy sampling is needed when needing patient oneself to go to get urine cup and be sampled, and sampling in taking
Section urine, it is pretty troublesome when causing to take urine in this way, need three or four steps to take urine sample to realize, especially for inconvenient old of some tricks
Year people or some home-bound patients, it is general to take urine process that seem extremely inconvenient, and when taking urine sample,
Sometimes urine, which can accidentally spill, comes, and is spread across on hand or on sample tube wall, it is uncomfortable to cause patient oneself in this way, or gives
Hospital nurse is made troubles.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to：In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, providing a kind of structure novel, grasp
Make convenient hospital and automates sampling equipment with urine examination.
Purpose to realize the present invention, is achieved using following technical scheme：A kind of clinical laboratory's urine examination sampling equipment,
Include babinet, be mounted on the urinal of babinet lower right side, right upper portion disposably makes for storing in babinet
The memotron of urine cup is located above on the left of urinal in babinet and is used to that vacuum urine sampling tube to be driven to inhale from urine cup
The Cai Niao mechanisms for taking urine are located at the urine cup mobile mechanism for conveying the urine cup at urinal rear in babinet,
The dustbin for accommodating discarded urine cup on the left of urinal is set in babinet, and is arranged in babinet and is located at rubbish
The collection box for storing the vacuum urine sampling tube for completing urine capture above rubbish bucket.
The urine cup mobile mechanism includes the mounting plate being fixedly mounted in babinet on rear side of urinal, is mounted on installation
Transmission belt on front side of plate, with transmission belt rotation connection and close to the drive seat on rear side of urinal, and in urinal front side
Wall and the driven seat for passing through magnetic connection with drive seat.
The position among urinal lower part is corresponded on the mounting plate, driving wheel is installed, correspond to and drive on rear side of the mounting plate
The position of driving wheel is equipped with the urine cup driving motor being sequentially connected with driving wheel.
The installation front edge of board is located at memotron rotated down and is connected with the first driven wheel；The installation front edge of board is located at institute
It states and is connected with the second driven wheel below the first driven wheel；It is erected in same on the left of the second driven wheel on the left of first driven wheel
Histogram to straight line on；The installation front edge of board is located on the left of first driven wheel position below Cai Niao mechanisms simultaneously
It is connected with third driven wheel；The installation front edge of board, which is located on the left of the third driven wheel, is equipped with the 4th driven wheel；The peace
Lower position of the loading board front end between the third driven wheel and the 4th driven wheel is connected with bar.
There are three above magnet a for the driven base rear end periphery installation；The drive seat front end is equipped with and the magnetic
The equal magnet b of iron a quantity.
The magnet a is annular magnet, and the position that the driven base rear end is located among each magnet a is equipped with for subtracting
The ball of few driven seat and wall friction in urinal.
The driven seat upper end is equipped with the sucker for fixing urine cup；It is formed in the driven seat whole L-shaped
The upper end of air passage, the air passage is connected to sucker, and rear end is equipped with piston in the air passage；The piston is at least within
Between partly be iron core；The back-end location that the driven base rear end is located at air passage is connected with baffle ring, the piston rear end and baffle ring
Between resetting spring for driving piston reset is installed；The drive seat centre position is equipped with for attracting the iron core
Electromagnet.
Urinze sampler perforation is formed on the left of the urinal upper end, the Cai Niao mechanisms are mounted on urinze sampler perforation in babinet
Top；The Cai Niao mechanisms include to be located at the surface of urinze sampler perforation mounted on the top of the box to be vertically arranged
Upper merging pipe, the lower merging pipe being located at immediately below upper merging pipe, the drive disk for driving the lower merging pipe rotation, Yi Jiyong
In the driving disk-drive motor for driving drive disk rotation.
The drive disk includes coaxially connected 2 drive disk walls, and drive disk wall is connected by connecting pole described in two panels；Institute
It states the position on drive disk wall close to periphery and forms arc-shaped sliding groove with drive disk wall concentric；The lower merging pipe
Upper portion side wall symmetrical molding has sliding to detain, and the sliding button is slidably connected with the sliding groove.
Close to the connection of the position of sliding groove counter clockwise direction end, there are one pressings between two drive disk walls
Portion's connecting pole is connected with the press section for pressing vacuum urine sampling tube upper end among the press section connecting pole；The lower merging
Pipe side wall upper part vertically forms press section and stretches into seam.
Close to the connection of the position of sliding groove clockwise direction end, there are one be used between two drive disk walls
Limit the column that is located by connecting of the lower merging pipe position.
The lower merging pipe outer wall lower part forms spring coupling part；It is close between two drive disk walls to be located by connecting
The position of column forms spring connecting pole；It is connected between the spring connecting pole and spring coupling part and buckles phase for limit slippage
The spring a free to slide to sliding groove.
Lower position on front side of the mounting plate between the third driven wheel and the 4th driven wheel is connected with
Bar, the drive seat lower end form rotation tank；Left pivot movement is equipped with gag lever post in the rotation tank；The urine
Device upper left-hand forms side extension, and the left end of side extension is urine cup outlet；The lower end of the urine cup outlet
Form retaining wall.
The vacuum urine sampling tube includes tube body and is threadedly attached in the lid of bottom of the pipe；In the middle part of the tube body
Outer wall forms shoulders；The lid lower end is fixedly connected with feed liquor syringe needle, is socketed with sealing shroud outside the feed liquor syringe needle, institute
It states sealing set upper side periphery and forms pushing baffle ring；The lid portion outside sliding sleeve is equipped with syringe needle protection cap, the syringe needle protection
Lid lower end forms syringe needle perforation；Spring is installed between the syringe needle protection cap and lid.
The babinet upper end is equipped with the first control button and the second control button；First control button, the second control
Button processed is electrically connected with the signal input part of controller respectively；The electromagnet, urine cup driving motor and driving dish driving electricity
Machine is electrically connected with the output end of controller respectively.
After pressing the first control button, controller control solenoid valves make piston to movement on rear side of babinet, and urine cup is made to inhale
Tightly in sucker upper end, then controller control urine cup driving motor rotates clockwise, and driving wheel is driven to rotate clockwise so that passes
Dynamic band drives drive seat to move down, and so that urine cup is entered urinal by memotron to drive driven seat to move down, then urine cup driving electricity
Machine is rotated further, and drive seat is moved to the second driven wheel, then reach drive wheel position, at this time controller via the first driven wheel
Stop driving urine cup driving motor rotation.
After pressing the second control button, controller driving urine cup driving motor continues to rotate clockwise so that drive seat is moved
It moves to third follower, to which driven seat is taken to the position below merging pipe；Controller control driving disk-drive motor
It rotates clockwise so that press section squeezes vacuum urine sampling tube so that tube body drives lid compressed spring, so that feed liquor syringe needle
Band movable sealing sleeve is stretched to by syringe needle perforation in urine cup, and controller, which continues to control, at this time drives disk-drive motor to turn clockwise
It is dynamic, so that feed liquor syringe needle lancet head protection lid extracts the urine in urine cup, the driving dish driving electricity of controller control at this time
Machine stops operating, and after setting time, the complete urine capture of vacuum urine sampling tube, controller drives the driving disk-drive motor inverse
Hour hands rotate, and drive disk, which is driven, to be rotated counterclockwise, and sliding button engages with sliding groove one end, and drive disk drives lower merging pipe to turn
It is dynamic, the urinze sampler perforation is left, while the vacuum urine sampling tube being placed in lower merging pipe is driven, is set when drive disk turns to
When fixed angle, vacuum urine sampling tube is skidded off and is tumbled to collection box, controller control in lower merging pipe under gravity
System driving disk-drive motor rotates clockwise, and drive disk drives lower merging pipe to reset.
Instantly merging pipe reset after, controller driving urine cup driving motor move clockwise, drive drive seat by third from
Driving wheel is moved to the 4th driven wheel, at this time controller driving urine cup driving motor move counterclockwise so that drive seat by the 4th from
Driving wheel is moved to third driven wheel, and since gag lever post is stopped by bar, drive seat is tilted a certain angle clockwise, drives driven
Seat is tilted to the left so that the urine in urine cup is poured onto in urinal, and then controller driving urine cup driving motor is clockwise
Rotation so that drive seat is moved to the 4th driven wheel by third driven wheel, since there are driven seats to rotate to the left for retaining wall, at this time
Controller makes electromagnet power off, under the action of the spring piston reset, then urine cup no longer with sucker adsorbed close so that urine
Cup disengages from sucker and falls into dustbin, and then controller driving urine cup driving motor rotates clockwise so that drive seat is from the
Four driven wheels slide at the first driven wheel, and controller powers off urine cup driving motor.
First partition is installed in the babinet between urinal and the Cai Niao mechanisms, is located at rubbish in the babinet
Second partition is installed, and the height and position of second partition is less than the height and position of first partition above rubbish bucket；The urinal
Midfeather is installed between the collection box；It is located on the left of the babinet above second partition and door body, the babinet is installed
Left side, which is located at below second partition, is equipped with lower door body.
The upper merging pipe upper end is fixedly connected with extension lid；The extension lid is fixedly connected on top surface on the babinet；
Pipe is set on described to be fixedly connected in the babinet by extension lid；
It is located at urinze sampler perforation left side vertical on the second partition and motor mounting plate, the motor mounting plate side peace is installed
Equipped with driving disk-drive motor, the other side is equipped with drive disk.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：By using the present invention, patient only needs to press first
Control button and press the second control button and can complete sampling to urine, so for patients can rapidly on
It hands over urine sample to avoid being lined up to save valuable time, while also avoiding accidentally making dirty the embarrassment of hand in sampling,
A part of human resources can be saved for hospital, it is cost-effective.
Further, when patient is using the present invention, user is put into the vacuum urine sampling tube for posting identity information label
To merging pipe.
Then user presses the first control button, and the electromagnet in drive seat is made to be powered, and adsorbs and carries iron in driven seat
The piston press spring of core to generate parital vacuum in air passage, so that urine cup is tightly adsorbed on driven seat by sucker
On, and then drive seat drives driven seat to be displaced downwardly to from the second driven wheel from the first driven wheel, and urine cup is pulled down to during this period
In urinal, when then drive seat drives driven seat to drive wheel position, stop motion.
User urinates midstream urine into urine cup at this time, then presses the second control button and makes drive seat drive driven
Seat is moved at third driven wheel, and disk-drive motor is driven to drive drive disk to rotate clockwise so that press section presses down at this time
Vacuum urine sampling tube tube body drives feed liquor syringe needle to move downward, and the blocking due to syringe needle protection cap to sealing shroud, feed liquor syringe needle punctures
Sealing shroud so that feed liquor syringe needle stretches in urine, absorption wherein urine to tube body.
After vacuum urine sampling tube is drawn, drive disk rotates counterclockwise, and press section is detached from vacuum urine sampling tube, feed liquor syringe needle
It resets under the action of the spring, then drive disk continues to rotate counterclockwise, when sliding button engages with sliding groove up time needle end part,
Drive disk drives lower merging pipe rotation, leaves the urinze sampler perforation, while the vacuum urine sampling tube band being placed in lower merging pipe
Dynamic, when drive disk turns to the angle of setting, vacuum urine sampling tube is skidded off and is tumbled in lower merging pipe under gravity
To collection box, then drive disk drives lower merging pipe to reset.
When urine capture finishes, drive seat moves to the 4th driven wheel by third driven wheel, and driven seat is driven to retaining wall
Place, gag lever post crosses bar, when then drive seat moves to third driven wheel by the 4th driven wheel, since gag lever post and bar connect
It touches so that drive seat tilts clockwise drives driven seat to rotate clockwise so that the urine not being extracted in urine cup is introduced into
Into urinal, drive seat drives driven seat to be moved to the 4th driven wheel again at this time, and electromagnet powers off at this time, in the work of spring
Resetted with lower piston, then urine cup no longer with sucker adsorbed close, then drive seat again to the 4th driven wheel direction move, by
In blocking of the retaining wall to driven seat, driven seat tilts counterclockwise, and urine cup is fed through dustbin, and then driven seat drives drive seat
The first driven wheel is moved to from the 4th driven wheel, urine process is so far adopted and terminates.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of urine cup mobile mechanism.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of urine cup mobile mechanism, urinal and memotron.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of urinal and urine cup mobile mechanism.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of drive seat and driven seat.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of driven seat.
Fig. 9 is the schematic cross-sectional view of memotron.
Figure 10 is the schematic cross-sectional view of vacuum urine sampling tube.
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of vacuum urine sampling tube.
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of Cai Niao mechanisms when drive disk is in original state.
Figure 13 is drive disk structural schematic diagram.
Figure 14 is merging pipe structural schematic diagram.
Figure 15 is the status diagram that drive disk drive vacuum urine sampling tube is rolled to collection box.
Figure 16 is the status diagram that drive disk squeezes vacuum urine sampling tube.
Figure 17 is the schematic cross-sectional view of drive disk.
Figure 18 is the structure sectional view of the present invention.
1, babinet；11, upper door body；12, lower door body；131, the first control button；132, the second control button；15, first
Partition board；16, second partition；17, midfeather；18, motor mounting plate；1a, dustbin；1b, collection box；2, urinal；21, side is prolonged
Extending portion；211, retaining wall；22, cup is perforated；23, urinze sampler is perforated；3, Cai Niao mechanisms；30, merging pipe；Pipe is placed on 301；302
Lower merging pipe；3021, sliding button；3022, seam is stretched into press section；3023, spring coupling part；303, extend lid；31, drive disk；
311, press section；312, drive disk wall；313, sliding groove；32, disk-drive motor is driven；33, spring a；34, press section connects
Column；35, be located by connecting column；36, spring connecting pole；4, memotron；41, upper capping；5, urine cup mobile mechanism；50, mounting plate；
501, bar；51, driven seat；511, magnet a；512, air passage；513, piston；5131, resetting spring；5132, baffle ring；515、
Sucker；516, ball；52, drive seat；521, magnet b；522, electromagnet；523, gag lever post；524, tank is rotated；531, it drives
Wheel；532, the first driven wheel；533, the second driven wheel；534, third driven wheel；535, the 4th driven wheel；54, transmission belt；55、
Transmission belt；56, urine cup driving motor；7, vacuum urine sampling tube；71, tube body；711, shoulders；72, lid；721, feed liquor syringe needle；
73, syringe needle protection cap；731, syringe needle is perforated；74, sealing shroud；741, baffle ring is pushed；75, spring；C, urine cup.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1
According to Fig. 1 to Figure 18, the present embodiment is a kind of clinical laboratory's urine examination sampling equipment, includes babinet 1, is mounted on case
The urinal 2 of body lower right side, the memotron 4 for storing disposable urine cup of right upper portion in babinet 1,
Positioned at urinal 2 left side top for driving what vacuum urine sampling tube 7 drew urine from urine cup to adopt urine machine in the babinet 1
Structure 3 is arranged positioned at the urine cup mobile mechanism 5 for conveying the urine cup at urinal rear in babinet in babinet
The dustbin 1a for accommodating discarded urine cup positioned at 2 left side of urinal, and be arranged in babinet and be located on dustbin 1a
The collection box 1b for storing the vacuum urine sampling tube 7 for completing urine capture of side.
The urine cup mobile mechanism 5 includes the mounting plate 50 being fixedly mounted in babinet on rear side of urinal, is mounted on
Transmission belt 55 on front side of mounting plate, with the rotation connection of transmission belt 55 and close to the drive seat 52 on rear side of urinal, and positioned at small
Closet front inner wall and the driven seat 51 for passing through magnetic connection with drive seat 52.
The position among 2 lower part of urinal is corresponded on the mounting plate 50, driving wheel 531 is installed, after the mounting plate 50
The position that side corresponds to driving wheel 531 is equipped with the urine cup driving motor 56 being sequentially connected with driving wheel 531.
50 front end of the mounting plate is located at memotron rotated down and is connected with the first driven wheel 532；The installation front edge of board
It is connected with the second driven wheel 533 positioned at first driven wheel, 532 lower section；On the left of first driven wheel 532 and second is driven
533 left side of wheel is on the straight line of same vertical direction；It is same that 50 front end of the mounting plate is located at first driven wheel left side 532
When position below Cai Niao mechanisms be connected with third driven wheel 534；The installation front edge of board is located at the third driven wheel
534 left sides are equipped with the 4th driven wheel 535.
The position of the driving wheel is located at the position among the lower end of installation front edge of board, relative to intermediate on front side of urinal
Position, in this way be convenient for patient sampling when, be conveniently operated.With the second driven wheel left side same on the left of first driven wheel
On the straight line of vertical direction, so that transmission belt forms the path of one section of vertical direction, convenient for driven seat drive urine cup into
Enter urinal, urine cup is prevented to be stuck in memotron.
The driven base rear end periphery is equipped with 4 magnet a511；The drive seat front end is equipped with and the magnet
The equal magnet b521 of a511 quantity.
The magnet a511 is annular magnet, and the position that the driven base rear end is located among each magnet a511 is equipped with
Ball 516 for reducing driven seat 51 and wall friction in urinal 2.
The setting of 4 magnet a so that drive seat is preferably attracted with driven seat, and limits driven seat relative to driving
Seat relatively rotates.
The driven seat upper end is equipped with the sucker 515 for fixing urine cup；It is in L to be formed in the driven seat 51 whole
The upper end of the air passage 512 of type, the air passage 512 is connected to sucker 515, and rear end is equipped with piston in the air passage 512
513；The piston 513 at least between partly be iron core；The back-end location that 51 rear end of driven seat is located at air passage 512 connects
It is connected to baffle ring 5132, the resetting spring for driving piston reset is installed between 513 rear end of the piston and baffle ring 5132
5131；The drive seat centre position is equipped with the electromagnet 522 for attracting the iron core.
Urinze sampler perforation 23 is formed on the left of 2 upper end of the urinal, the Cai Niao mechanisms 3 are mounted in babinet 1 and adopt urine
The top of pipe perforation 23；The Cai Niao mechanisms 3 include to be located at the surface of urinze sampler perforation 23 mounted on 1 top of the babinet
The upper merging pipe 30 being vertically arranged, the lower merging pipe 302 being located at immediately below upper merging pipe 301, for driving the lower merging
The drive disk 31 that pipe 302 rotates, and the driving disk-drive motor 32 for driving drive disk 31 to rotate.
The drive disk 31 includes 2 coaxially connected drive disk walls 312, and drive disk wall 312 passes through connection described in two panels
Column connects；Position on the drive disk wall 312 close to periphery forms the arc-shaped sliding with 312 concentric of drive disk wall
Slot 313；The lower merging pipe upper portion side wall symmetrical molding has sliding button 3021, the sliding button 3021 and the sliding groove 313
It is slidably connected.
Position between two drive disk walls 312 close to 313 counter clockwise direction end of the sliding groove is connected with one
A press section connecting pole 34 is connected with the press section for pressing 7 upper end of vacuum urine sampling tube among the press section connecting pole 34
311；The lower merging pipe side wall upper part vertically forms press section and stretches into seam 3022.
Position between two drive disk walls 312 close to 313 clockwise direction end of the sliding groove is connected with one
A column 35 that is located by connecting for limiting 302 position of the lower merging pipe.
The lower 302 outer wall lower part of merging pipe forms spring coupling part 3023；It is leaned between two drive disk walls 312
The position of the nearly column 35 that is located by connecting forms spring connecting pole 36；Connect between the spring connecting pole 36 and spring coupling part 3023
It is connected to for limit slippage button with respect to sliding groove spring a33 free to slide.
The upper merging pipe with the lower merging pipe there are certain distance, to ensure that lower merging pipe is in scheme by the distance
Shown in 15 when position, the upper merging pipe will not be contacted with lower merging pipe.
Radially extend outward the lower merging pipe upper end so that seam is stretched into press section convenient for stretching into press section, together
When the also space under covert increasing between merging pipe and the upper merging pipe, merging pipe is reserved with lower merging pipe in reduction
Distance, the space reduced shared by Cai Niao mechanisms has been achieved.
The upper merging pipe lower end is molded in direction obliquely, and the lower merging pipe upper end edge diagonal upward direction molding makes
Vacuum urine sampling tube from upper merging manage slide into lower merging pipe down when, vacuum urine sampling tube can smoothly slide into lower merging pipe,
Prevent since that there are gaps is excessive between upper merging pipe and the lower merging pipe, managed from the upper merging to vacuum urine sampling tube and
Gap between the lower merging pipe skids off.
Urinze sampler perforation is stepped hole wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and the lateral cross-sectional area on the top of stepped hole be more than it is described under
It is placed in the maximum transversal sectional area of pipe；When merging pipe is pulled out by drive disk instantly in this way, lower merging pipe will not be stuck in described adopt
In urinary catheter perforation；When press section squeezes vacuum urine sampling tube, the lower end outer wall of lower merging pipe is against on the left side of urinze sampler perforation
The lower face in portion, lower merging pipe is against on the step of stepped hole so that lower merging pipe is kept upright state.
The lower merging pipe shown in Figure 15 when state, by spring a held by the lower merging pipe, prevents merging Guan Chong
It is slided down along sliding groove under the action of power.
Lower position on front side of the mounting plate between the third driven wheel and the 4th driven wheel is connected with
Bar, the drive seat lower end form rotation tank；Left pivot movement is equipped with gag lever post in the rotation tank；The urine
Device upper left-hand forms side extension, and the left end of side extension is urine cup outlet；The lower end of the urine cup outlet
Form retaining wall.
As shown in fig. 6, the gag lever post and bar cooperation enable urine cup that remaining urine is poured into urinal.Specifically
, since gag lever post is rotatably connected on the left side of rotation tank, when drive seat is passed through from bar from right to left, on the left of gag lever post
It is slipped over from bar, while gag lever post lower end is rotated up to rotation tank, drive seat does not integrally generate apparent rotation；Work as drive
When dynamic seat passes through from bar from left to right, offset on the left of the right side central and rotation tank of gag lever post, in gag lever post and bar
After being in contact, drive seat is whole to rotate clockwise an angle by the center of circle of bar, and urine cup is made to be tilted to the right, surplus in urine cup
Remaining urine is fallen into urinal.
The vacuum urine sampling tube 7 includes tube body 71 and is threadedly attached in the lid 72 of bottom of the pipe；The pipe
Outer wall forms shoulders 711 in the middle part of body；72 lower end of the lid is fixedly connected with feed liquor syringe needle 721, the feed liquor syringe needle 721
Outer to be socketed with sealing shroud 74,74 upper end periphery of the sealing shroud, which forms, pushes baffle ring 741；72 slide outside of the lid is arranged
There are syringe needle protection cap 73, syringe needle protection cap lower end to form syringe needle perforation 731；The syringe needle protection cap 73 and lid 72 it
Between spring 75 is installed.
The babinet upper end is equipped with the first control button 131 and the second control button 132；First control button
131, the second control button 132 is electrically connected with the signal input part of controller respectively；The electromagnet 522, urine cup driving motor
56 and driving disk-drive motor 35 be electrically connected respectively with the output end of controller.
After pressing the first control button 131, controller control solenoid valves make piston to movement on rear side of babinet, make urine cup
It sucks in sucker upper end, then controller control urine cup driving motor rotates clockwise, and driving wheel is driven to rotate clockwise so that
Transmission belt drives drive seat to move down, and so that urine cup is entered urinal by memotron to drive driven seat to move down.
As shown in figure 5, drive seat initial position is located in figure position shown in S1, driven seat 51 is contacted with urine cup at this time.
Then urine cup driving motor is rotated further, and drive seat is moved to the second driven wheel, then reach via the first driven wheel
Drive wheel position, the urine cup driving motor of controller control at this time stop operating.As shown in figure 4, drive seat is located in figure shown in S2
Position.
After pressing the second control button, controller driving urine cup driving motor continues to rotate clockwise so that drive seat is moved
It moves to third follower, to which driven seat is taken to the position below merging pipe；Controller control driving disk-drive motor
It rotates counterclockwise so that press section squeezes vacuum urine sampling tube so that tube body drives lid compressed spring, so that feed liquor syringe needle
Band movable sealing sleeve is stretched to by syringe needle perforation in urine cup, and controller, which continues to control, at this time drives disk-drive motor to turn counterclockwise
It is dynamic, so that feed liquor syringe needle lancet head protection lid extracts the urine in urine cup, the driving dish driving electricity of controller control at this time
Machine stops operating, and after setting time, the complete urine capture of vacuum urine sampling tube, controller drives the driving disk-drive motor suitable
Hour hands rotate, and pushing cam, which is driven, to be rotated clockwise, and is driven vacuum urine sampling tube to be moved to upper left side by upper tooth pushing, is finally led to
It crosses discharge slot and enters collection box, then controller drives the driving disk-drive motor to rotate counterclockwise so that it is multiple to push cam
Position.
As shown in fig. 6, when Cai Niao mechanisms carry out adopting urine, drive seat is located in figure position shown in S3, at this time driven seat
Below urinze sampler is perforated, urine cup is in close contact with urinze sampler perforation.
After pushing the reset of cam 31, controller driving urine cup driving motor moves clockwise, drives drive seat by third
Driven wheel is moved to the 4th driven wheel, and the urine cup driving motor of controller driving at this time moves counterclockwise so that drive seat is by the 4th
Driven wheel is moved to third driven wheel, and since gag lever post is stopped by bar, drive seat is tilted a certain angle clockwise, drive from
Dynamic seat is tilted to the left so that the urine in urine cup is poured onto in urinal, and then controller drives urine cup driving motor up time
Needle rotates so that and drive seat is moved to the 4th driven wheel by third driven wheel, since there are driven seats to rotate to the left for retaining wall, this
When controller electromagnet is powered off, piston reset under the action of the spring, then urine cup no longer with sucker adsorbed close so that
Urine cup disengages from sucker and falls into dustbin under the effect of gravity, and then controller driving urine cup driving motor turns clockwise
It is dynamic so that drive seat slides into from the 4th driven wheel from the first driven wheel, and controller powers off urine cup driving motor.
The present invention is in use, user is put into the vacuum urine sampling tube for posting identity information label to merging pipe；
Then user presses the first control button, and the electromagnet in drive seat is made to be powered, and adsorbs in driven seat with cored
Piston press spring to generate parital vacuum in air passage, to urine cup is tightly adsorbed on driven seat by sucker, tightly
Then drive seat drives driven seat to be displaced downwardly to from the second driven wheel from the first driven wheel, and urine cup is pulled down to urinal during this period
It is interior, when then drive seat drives driven seat to drive wheel position, stop motion.
When user takes urine sample using the present invention, vacuum urine sampling tube need to be only put into merging pipe, then according to circumstances, according to
Secondary the first control button and the second control button pressed can be completed to take urine sample process.
User urinates midstream urine into urine cup, then presses the second control button and makes drive seat that driven seat be driven to move
It moves to third driven wheel, disk-drive motor is driven to drive drive disk to rotate clockwise so that press section presses down on vacuum at this time
Urinze sampler tube body drives feed liquor syringe needle to move downward, and the blocking due to syringe needle protection cap to sealing shroud, feed liquor syringe needle punctures sealing
Set so that feed liquor syringe needle stretches in urine, absorption wherein urine to tube body.
After absorption, drive disk rotates counterclockwise, and press section is detached from vacuum urine sampling tube, work of the feed liquor syringe needle in spring
With lower reset, then drive disk continues to rotate counterclockwise, and when sliding button engage with sliding groove one end, drive disk is placed under driving
Pipe rotates, and the urinze sampler perforation is left, while the vacuum urine sampling tube being placed in lower merging pipe is driven, when drive disk rotates
To setting angle when, vacuum urine sampling tube is skidded off in lower merging pipe and is tumbled to collection box under gravity, then
Drive disk drives lower merging pipe to reset；
The drive disk not only realizes pressing vacuum urine sampling tube so that vacuum urine sampling tube adopts urine, also achieves Mobile vacuum and adopts
Urinary catheter function.
When urine capture finishes, drive seat moves to the 4th driven wheel by third driven wheel, and driven seat is driven to retaining wall
Place, gag lever post crosses bar, when then drive seat moves to third driven wheel by the 4th driven wheel, since gag lever post and bar connect
It touches so that drive seat tilts clockwise drives driven seat to rotate clockwise so that the urine not being extracted in urine cup is introduced into
Into urinal, drive seat drives driven seat to be moved to the 4th driven wheel again at this time, and electromagnet powers off at this time, in the work of spring
Resetted with lower piston, then urine cup no longer with sucker adsorbed close, then drive seat again to the 4th driven wheel direction move, by
In blocking of the retaining wall to driven seat, driven seat tilts counterclockwise, and urine cup is fed through dustbin, and then driven seat drives drive seat
The first driven wheel is moved to from the 4th driven wheel, urine process is so far adopted and terminates.
Due to only having driven seat in urinal, the other component of urine cup mobile mechanism makes so all on rear side of urinal
Pollution of the urine to it can be avoided to the greatest extent by obtaining urine cup mobile mechanism, increase the service life of urine cup mobile mechanism, and
And running water pipe has been accessed to be washed away to urinal in urinal upper end, driven seat divides with other urine cup mobile mechanism components
From influence that can be to avoid tap water to urine cup mobile mechanism.
Driven seat is connect by magnet a with the actuation of magnet b with drive seat, and the electromagnet installed in drive seat makes
Magnet a is combined even closer with magnet b, since driven seat is connect with drive seat by way of magnetic connection, is not required to
Other structures are dismantled, so that it may easily to remove very much driven seat to its disinfecting cleaning.
Can so that driven seat generates part true for electromagnet cooperation in the piston of ribbon core and drive seat in the driven seat
Sky, urine cup is under self gravitation effect with driven seat to being firmly adsorbed on driven seat under its attraction.
Embodiment 2
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the present embodiment makes following improvement on the basis of embodiment 1：
First partition is installed in the babinet between urinal and the Cai Niao mechanisms, is located at dustbin in the babinet
Top is equipped with second partition, and the height and position of second partition is less than the height and position of first partition；The urinal and institute
It states and midfeather is installed between collection box；It is located above second partition on the left of the babinet and door body is installed, on the left of the babinet
Lower door body is installed below second partition.
The upper merging pipe upper end is fixedly connected with extension lid；The extension lid is fixedly connected on top surface on the babinet；
Pipe is set on described to be fixedly connected in the babinet by extension lid；
It is located at urinze sampler perforation left side vertical on second partition and motor mounting plate is installed, the motor mounting plate side is equipped with
Disk-drive motor is driven, the other side is equipped with drive disk；
The first partition between urinal and Cai Niao mechanisms being isolated so that urinal will not pollute Cai Niao mechanisms, described
Second partition between dustbin and collection box being isolated, the pollution so as to avoid urine cup to vacuum urine sampling tube, the upper door body
It is in order to which hospital staff is convenient for collection urine sample；The lower door body is to be convenient for clean rubbish for the ease of hospital staff
Bucket.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of clinical laboratory urine examination sampling equipment, it is characterised in that：Include babinet, is mounted on the urine of babinet lower right side
Device, the memotron for storing disposable urine cup of right upper portion in babinet, is mounted in babinet positioned at small
The Cai Niao mechanisms for being used to that vacuum urine sampling tube to be driven to draw urine from urine cup of top on the left of closet, are located at small in babinet
The urine cup mobile mechanism for conveying the urine cup at closet rear is arranged in babinet and is used to accommodate on the left of urinal
The dustbin of discarded urine cup, and the vacuum for storing completion urine capture above dustbin is set in babinet
The collection box of urinze sampler；
The urine cup mobile mechanism includes the mounting plate being fixedly mounted in babinet on rear side of urinal, before being mounted on mounting plate
The transmission belt of side, is rotatablely connected with transmission belt and close to the drive seat on rear side of urinal, and positioned at urinal front inner wall and
The driven seat for passing through magnetic connection with drive seat；
The position among urinal lower part being corresponded on the mounting plate, driving wheel being installed, driving wheel is corresponded on rear side of the mounting plate
Position the urine cup driving motor being sequentially connected with driving wheel is installed；
The installation front edge of board is located at memotron rotated down and is connected with the first driven wheel；The installation front edge of board is located at described the
It is connected with the second driven wheel below one driven wheel；It is square vertically in same with the second driven wheel left side on the left of first driven wheel
To straight line on；The installation front edge of board is located on the left of first driven wheel position connection below Cai Niao mechanisms simultaneously
There is third driven wheel；The installation front edge of board, which is located on the left of the third driven wheel, is equipped with the 4th driven wheel；The mounting plate
Lower position of the front end between the third driven wheel and the 4th driven wheel is connected with bar；
There are three above magnet a for the driven base rear end periphery installation；The drive seat front end is equipped with and the magnet a numbers
Measure equal magnet b；
The magnet a be annular magnet, the driven base rear end be located at the position among each magnet a be equipped with for reduction from
The ball of dynamic seat and wall friction in urinal；
The driven seat upper end is equipped with the sucker for fixing urine cup；Whole L-shaped ventilation is formed in the driven seat
The upper end in road, the air passage is connected to sucker, and rear end is equipped with piston in the air passage；The piston at least between portion
It is divided into iron core；The back-end location that the driven base rear end is located at air passage is connected with baffle ring, between the piston rear end and baffle ring
Resetting spring for driving piston reset is installed；The drive seat centre position is equipped with the electricity for attracting the iron core
Magnet；
Urinze sampler perforation is formed on the left of the urinal upper end, the Cai Niao mechanisms perforate upper mounted on urinze sampler in babinet
Side；The Cai Niao mechanisms include mounted on the top of the box be located at urinze sampler perforation surface be vertically arranged on set
Enter pipe, the lower merging pipe being located at immediately below upper merging pipe, the drive disk for driving the lower merging pipe rotation, and it is used for band
The driving disk-drive motor of dynamic drive disk rotation；
The drive disk includes coaxially connected 2 drive disk walls, and drive disk wall is connected by connecting pole described in two panels；The drive
Position on Moving plate wall close to periphery forms the arc-shaped sliding groove with drive disk wall concentric；The lower merging pipe top
Sidewall symmetry forms sliding button, and the sliding button is slidably connected with the sliding groove；
Close to the connection of the position of sliding groove counter clockwise direction end, there are one press sections to connect between two drive disk walls
Column is connect, the press section for pressing vacuum urine sampling tube upper end is connected among the press section connecting pole；The lower merging pipe side
Wall top vertically forms press section and stretches into seam；
Close to the connection of the position of sliding groove clockwise direction end, there are one for limiting between two drive disk walls
The column that is located by connecting of the lower merging pipe position；
The lower merging pipe outer wall lower part forms spring coupling part；Close to the column that is located by connecting between two drive disk walls
Position forms spring connecting pole；It is connected between the spring connecting pole and spring coupling part and buckles opposite slide for limit slippage
Dynamic slot spring a free to slide；
Lower position on front side of the mounting plate between the third driven wheel and the 4th driven wheel is connected with bar,
The drive seat lower end forms rotation tank；Left pivot movement is equipped with gag lever post in the rotation tank；On the urinal
Side extension is formed on the left of portion, the left end of side extension is urine cup outlet；The lower end of the urine cup outlet is molded
There is retaining wall；
The vacuum urine sampling tube includes tube body and is threadedly attached in the lid of bottom of the pipe；Outer wall in the middle part of the tube body
Form shoulders；The lid lower end is fixedly connected with feed liquor syringe needle, and sealing shroud is socketed with outside the feed liquor syringe needle, described close
Big envelope upper end periphery forms pushing baffle ring；The lid portion outside sliding sleeve is equipped with syringe needle protection cap, under the syringe needle protection cap
End forms syringe needle perforation；Spring is installed between the syringe needle protection cap and lid；
The babinet upper end is equipped with the first control button and the second control button；First control button, the second control are pressed
Button is electrically connected with the signal input part of controller respectively；The electromagnet, urine cup driving motor and driving disk-drive motor point
It is not electrically connected with the output end of controller；
After pressing the first control button, controller control solenoid valves make piston to movement on rear side of babinet, and urine cup is made to suck
Sucker upper end, then controller control urine cup driving motor rotate clockwise, drive driving wheel rotate clockwise so that transmission belt
Drive drive seat move down, so that urine cup is entered urinal by memotron to drive driven seat to move down, then urine cup driving motor after
Continuous rotation, drive seat are moved to the second driven wheel, then reach drive wheel position via the first driven wheel, and controller stops at this time
Drive the rotation of urine cup driving motor；
After pressing the second control button, controller driving urine cup driving motor continues to rotate clockwise so that drive seat is moved to
Third follower, to which driven seat is taken to the position below merging pipe；Controller control driving disk-drive motor up time
Needle rotates so that press section squeezes vacuum urine sampling tube so that tube body drives lid compressed spring, so that feed liquor syringe needle drives
Sealing shroud is stretched to by syringe needle perforation in urine cup, and controller, which continues to control, at this time drives disk-drive motor to rotate clockwise, from
And so that feed liquor syringe needle lancet head protection lid extracts the urine in urine cup, the driving disk-drive motor of controller control at this time stops
Rotation, after setting time, vacuum urine sampling tube completes urine capture, and controller drives the driving disk-drive motor counterclockwise
Rotation, drive disk, which is driven, to be rotated counterclockwise, and sliding button engages with sliding groove up time needle end part, and drive disk drives lower merging pipe to turn
It is dynamic, the urinze sampler perforation is left, while the vacuum urine sampling tube being placed in lower merging pipe is driven, is set when drive disk turns to
When fixed angle, vacuum urine sampling tube is skidded off and is tumbled to collection box, controller control in lower merging pipe under gravity
System driving disk-drive motor rotates clockwise, and drive disk drives lower merging pipe to reset；
Instantly after merging pipe resets, controller driving urine cup driving motor moves clockwise, drives drive seat by third driven wheel
It is moved to the 4th driven wheel, the urine cup driving motor of controller driving at this time moves counterclockwise so that drive seat is by the 4th driven wheel
Be moved to third driven wheel, since gag lever post is stopped by bar, drive seat is tilted a certain angle clockwise, drive driven seat to
Left bank so that the urine in urine cup is poured onto in urinal, and then controller driving urine cup driving motor rotates clockwise,
So that drive seat is moved to the 4th driven wheel by third driven wheel, since there are driven seats to rotate to the left for retaining wall, control at this time
Device makes electromagnet power off, under the action of the spring piston reset, then urine cup no longer with sucker adsorbed close so that urine cup from
On sucker disengage fall into dustbin, then controller driving urine cup driving motor rotate clockwise so that drive seat from the 4th from
Driving wheel slides at the first driven wheel, and controller powers off urine cup driving motor.
2. a kind of clinical laboratory's urine examination sampling equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is located at urine in the babinet
First partition is installed between device and the Cai Niao mechanisms, is located in the babinet above dustbin and second partition is installed, and
The height and position of second partition is less than the height and position of first partition；Mediastinum is installed between the urinal and the collection box
Plate；It is located above second partition on the left of the babinet and door body is installed, installation below second partition is located on the left of the babinet
There is lower door body.
3. a kind of clinical laboratory's urine examination sampling equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The upper merging pipe upper end is solid
Surely it is connected with extension lid；The extension lid is fixedly connected on top surface on the babinet；Pipe is set on described to cover admittedly by the extension
Surely it is connected in the babinet.
4. a kind of clinical laboratory's urine examination sampling equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is located on second partition and adopts urine
Pipe perforation left side vertical is equipped with motor mounting plate, and the motor mounting plate side is equipped with driving disk-drive motor, the other side
Drive disk is installed.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810605797.6A CN108426747B (en) | 2018-06-13 | 2018-06-13 | A kind of clinical laboratory's urine examination sampling equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810605797.6A CN108426747B (en) | 2018-06-13 | 2018-06-13 | A kind of clinical laboratory's urine examination sampling equipment |
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| CN108426747A true CN108426747A (en) | 2018-08-21 |
| CN108426747B CN108426747B (en) | 2019-08-23 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113716319B (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2024-04-30 | 南京星启南雍科技发展有限公司 | Uropoiesis is urine examination container recovery unit for surgery |
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| US4447395A (en) * | 1982-02-12 | 1984-05-08 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Sampling device |
| CN2856983Y (en) * | 2005-12-13 | 2007-01-10 | 付士明 | Enclosed uroscopy instrument |
| CN103823074A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-05-28 | 何勇 | Automatic urine analyzer |
| CN105628448A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-01 | 杨惠芹 | Urinalysis urine taking device for urology department |
| CN107435363A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-12-05 | 九牧厨卫股份有限公司 | A kind of urine examination urinating bucket |
| CN107907384A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-04-13 | 九牧厨卫股份有限公司 | A kind of urine examination device |
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2018
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4447395A (en) * | 1982-02-12 | 1984-05-08 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Sampling device |
| CN2856983Y (en) * | 2005-12-13 | 2007-01-10 | 付士明 | Enclosed uroscopy instrument |
| CN103823074A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-05-28 | 何勇 | Automatic urine analyzer |
| CN105628448A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-01 | 杨惠芹 | Urinalysis urine taking device for urology department |
| CN107435363A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-12-05 | 九牧厨卫股份有限公司 | A kind of urine examination urinating bucket |
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| CN113716319B (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2024-04-30 | 南京星启南雍科技发展有限公司 | Uropoiesis is urine examination container recovery unit for surgery |
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|---|---|
| CN108426747B (en) | 2019-08-23 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190801 Address after: 710075 No. 16 Tuanjie South Road, Yanta High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province Applicant after: Xi'an High-tech Hospital Address before: 315602 No. 118, Tianjiao Zhucun, Liyang Town, Ninghai County, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: Hu Yue |
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