CN108425339A - A kind of road and bridge accumulated snow auxiliary removing equipment - Google Patents
A kind of road and bridge accumulated snow auxiliary removing equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108425339A CN108425339A CN201810156996.3A CN201810156996A CN108425339A CN 108425339 A CN108425339 A CN 108425339A CN 201810156996 A CN201810156996 A CN 201810156996A CN 108425339 A CN108425339 A CN 108425339A
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- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- bearing seat
- support
- connecting rod
- accumulated snow
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H10/00—Improving gripping of ice-bound or other slippery traffic surfaces, e.g. using gritting or thawing materials ; Roadside storage of gritting or solid thawing materials; Permanently installed devices for applying gritting or thawing materials; Mobile apparatus specially adapted for treating wintry roads by applying liquid, semi-liquid or granular materials
- E01H10/007—Mobile apparatus specially adapted for preparing or applying liquid or semi-liquid thawing material or spreading granular material on wintry roads
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
Equipment is removed the present invention relates to a kind of auxiliary more particularly to a kind of road and bridge accumulated snow auxiliary removes equipment.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of saving manpower, Snowremoval work is thorough, removes the big road and bridge accumulated snow auxiliary of range and removes equipment.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides such a road and bridge accumulated snow to assist removing equipment, includes mounting plate, first support, wheel, pushing hands, treatment box, lower hopper, first bearing seat, first rotating shaft, handle, U-shaped bar, second support, first connecting rod etc.；Mounting plate bottom right is equipped with first support, and wheel is arranged at left and right sides of first support bottom, pushing hands is equipped on the right side of first support, mounting plate top right side is equipped with treatment box.Invention achieves manpower is saved, Snowremoval work is thorough, removes the big effect of range, this equipment accelerates snow melting to remove, avoid manually rooting out accumulated snow labor intensive by spraying brine to accumulated snow.
Description
Technical field
Equipment is removed the present invention relates to a kind of auxiliary more particularly to a kind of road and bridge accumulated snow auxiliary removes equipment.
Background technology
Bridge is a kind of macrostructure object for leaping over obstacles, is specifically for by traffic route（Such as road, iron
Road, water channel etc.）Or other facilities（Such as pipeline, cable）Across natural obstacle（Such as river, straits, valley）Or artificial barrier
Hinder（Highway, railway line）Structure, the purpose of bridge is that people, vehicle, train or ship is allowed to pass through obstacle, bridge that can beat
It is horizontal to take paddy river or straits both sides, or rise and increase on the ground, sill excessively below river or road, allow the nothing that has a good transport and communication network below
Resistance.
Accumulated snow is covered in the snow deposit on land and sea ice surface, also known as snow quilt or snow lid, it is that Han Qu or cold season are peculiar
Natural landscape, constitute the condensing ring of the earth with glacier, frozen soil, sea ice etc., meteorological observation specification regulation, somewhere earth's surface 1/2
When area is covered by snow, it is denoted as accumulated snow day.
Snowfall road and bridge are easy accumulated snow, if not in time by Snowremoval, vehicle cannot pass through, and pedestrian cannot lead to
It crosses, Traffic Systems will paralyse, and Snowremoval work is very urgent, therefore there is an urgent need for researching and developing a kind of saving manpower, and accumulated snow is clear
Except work is thorough, removes the big road and bridge accumulated snow auxiliary of range and remove equipment.
Invention content
（1）Technical problems to be solved
The present invention is in order to overcome Snowfall road and bridge to be easy accumulated snow, if not in time by Snowremoval, vehicle cannot pass through, row
People cannot pass through, and Traffic Systems will paralyse, and Snowremoval works very urgent disadvantage, the invention solves technology
Problem is to provide a kind of saving manpower, and Snowremoval work is thorough, removes the big road and bridge accumulated snow auxiliary of range and removes equipment.
（2）Technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a road and bridge accumulated snow to assist removing equipment, includes installation
Plate, first support, wheel, pushing hands, treatment box, lower hopper, first bearing seat, first rotating shaft, handle, U-shaped bar, second support,
First connecting rod, ram pot, piston, water inlet pipe, the first check valve, outlet pipe, the second check valve, the first strut, connects second connecting rod
Fishplate bar, nozzle, hose, spring, the second strut, motor, the second shaft, cam, third connecting rod and movable plate, mounting plate bottom, right
Side is equipped with first support, and wheel is arranged at left and right sides of first support bottom, pushing hands, mounting plate top are equipped on the right side of first support
Treatment box is equipped on the right side of portion, treatment box top left side is equipped with lower hopper, and treatment box top right side is inserted to be equipped with first bearing seat,
First rotating shaft is installed, first rotating shaft upper end is equipped with handle, and first rotating shaft lower end is equipped with U-shaped bar, U-shaped bar position in first bearing seat
In in treatment box, treatment box top center is equipped with second support, and rotary type is equipped with first connecting rod on front side of second support left part, and first
Connecting rod left end rotary type is equipped with second connecting rod, and mounting plate top left side is equipped with ram pot, piston, piston upper end are equipped in ram pot
It being connect with second connecting rod lower end rotary type, ram pot right wall lower part is equipped with water inlet pipe, and water inlet pipe left part is equipped with the first check valve, into
Water pipe right end is connect with treatment box left wall lower part, and ram pot left wall lower part is equipped with outlet pipe, and the second check valve is equipped in outlet pipe,
Mounting plate top left side is equipped with the first strut, and the first strut is located on the left of ram pot, and the first strut upper end rotary type is equipped with connection
Plate, connecting plate left side are equipped with nozzle, hose are connected on the downside of nozzle, and hose right end is connect with outlet pipe left end, is connected on the downside of nozzle
It is connected to spring, spring is located on the right side of hose, and spring right end is connect with the first strut upper left-hand, and first support top right side is equipped with
Second strut, the second strut upper end are equipped with motor, and the output of motor is equipped with the second shaft, cam is equipped in the middle part of the second shaft,
Cam upper front rotary type is equipped with third connecting rod, and front side rotary type is equipped with movable plate in the middle part of second support, movable plate right end with
The rotary type connection of third connecting rod upper end, movable plate left end are connect with rotary type in the middle part of second connecting rod.
Preferably, further include have first bevel gear, second bearing seat, third shaft, second bevel gear, the first belt pulley,
3rd bearing seat, the 4th shaft, the second belt pulley, flat belt, worm and worm wheel, the second shaft front end are equipped with first bevel gear,
Mounting plate top right side is equipped with second bearing seat, and second bearing seat is located on the right side for the treatment of box, and third is equipped in second bearing seat
Shaft, third shaft right end are equipped with second bevel gear, and second bevel gear engage with first bevel gear, and third shaft middle part is equipped with the
One belt pulley, treatment box top right side are equipped with 3rd bearing seat, and 3rd bearing seat is located on the right side of first bearing seat, 3rd bearing seat
On the 4th shaft is installed, the 4th shaft right end is equipped with the second belt pulley, is wound between the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley flat
Belt, the 4th shaft left end are equipped with worm screw, and first rotating shaft top is equipped with worm gear, and worm gear is located on front side of worm screw, and worm gear is nibbled with worm screw
It closes.
Preferably, further include having sliding rail, sliding block, collection frame, draw ring and iron plate, sliding rail, sliding rail are equipped on the left of first support
Internal slide formula is equipped with sliding block, and collection frame is equipped on the left of sliding block, and middle part is equipped with draw ring on front side of collection frame, and collection frame bottom left is set
There is iron plate.
Preferably, further include having shell and heating wire, at left and right sides of U-shaped bar it is symmetrical it is inserted be equipped with shell, in shell
It is even to be equipped with heating wire.
Preferably, further include having fixed frame and contact block, second connecting rod lower left side is equipped with fixed frame, and fixed frame lower part is set
There are contact block, contact block to be contacted with connecting plate.
Operation principle：Snowfall road and bridge are easy accumulated snow, if not in time by Snowremoval, vehicle cannot pass through, row
People cannot pass through, and Traffic Systems will paralyse, therefore Snowremoval work is very urgent, and thus people can use and originally set
The standby auxiliary that carries out removes work, and the operation principle of this equipment is that brine is sprinkled upon accumulated snow surface, accelerates the thawing of accumulated snow, first people
Suitable salt and water is added into treatment box by lower hopper, then drive U-shaped bar to rotate by swing handle, to place
Water and salt in reason case are stirred, and accelerate salt dissolving, after brine is made, are turned clockwise by starting motor band moving cam
It is dynamic, to drive movable plate right end to swing up and down by third connecting rod, and then second connecting rod or more is driven by movable plate left end
Mobile, final band piston moves up and down, and is constantly moved up and down by piston, can the brine in treatment box be passed through hydraulic pressure
Cylinder is pumped into nozzle, and nozzle again sprays brine, and first connecting rod may insure that second connecting rod accurately moves, the first check valve
Brine is avoided to occur backflow phenomenon in the process of circulation with the second check valve, while people can push this equipment to move by pushing hands
Dynamic, the spraying range convenient for expanding nozzle can press connecting plate when needing swing spray, and spring is stretched, and unclamp connection
When plate, spring drives nozzle reset, hose that can reduce sprinkling dead angle in this way convenient for nozzle activity, when auxiliary removing work is complete
Cheng Hou, closes motor, this equipment accelerates snow melting to remove, avoid manually rooting out product by spraying brine to accumulated snow
Avenge labor intensive.
Because further including having first bevel gear, second bearing seat, third shaft, second bevel gear, the first belt pulley, third
Bearing block, the 4th shaft, the second belt pulley, flat belt, worm and worm wheel, the second shaft front end are equipped with first bevel gear, installation
Plate top right side is equipped with second bearing seat, and second bearing seat is located on the right side for the treatment of box, and third shaft is equipped in second bearing seat,
Third shaft right end is equipped with second bevel gear, and second bevel gear is engaged with first bevel gear, and the first skin is equipped in the middle part of third shaft
Belt wheel, treatment box top right side are equipped with 3rd bearing seat, and 3rd bearing seat is located on the right side of first bearing seat, pacifies on 3rd bearing seat
Equipped with the 4th shaft, the 4th shaft right end is equipped with the second belt pulley, flat belt is wound between the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley,
4th shaft left end is equipped with worm screw, and first rotating shaft top is equipped with worm gear, and worm gear is located on front side of worm screw, and worm gear is engaged with worm screw, institute
When the motor is energized, to drive first bevel gear rotation, to drive the first belt pulley by second bevel gear and third shaft
Rotation to drive worm screw rotation by flat belt and the second belt pulley, and then drives U-shaped bar to rotate by worm gear, and realization is stirred
The purpose for mixing brine, when motor stops, U-shaped bar stops operating therewith, can further realize the automation of equipment in this way,
Manual operation is reduced, working efficiency is improved.
Because further including having sliding rail, sliding block, collection frame, draw ring and iron plate, it is equipped with sliding rail on the left of first support, inside sliding rail
Slidingtype is equipped with sliding block, and collection frame is equipped on the left of sliding block, and middle part is equipped with draw ring on front side of collection frame, and collection frame bottom left is equipped with iron
Plate can be conducive to by iron plate by the snow shovel on front side of wheel into collection frame so when people push this equipment to move ahead
Wheel rolling avoids wheel stuck by accumulated snow when rolling, and the accumulated snow being collected simultaneously in frame can be utilized rationally, and people can lead to
Pulling draw ring is crossed, collection frame is pulled out, the accumulated snow in collection frame is transferred in treatment box convenient for people, subsequent people are again
Salt is put into treatment box, to modulate brine with accumulated snow and salt, after the accumulated snow transfer in collection frame, then will be collected
Frame resets, and sliding rail and sliding block play the guiding role.
It is symmetrically inserted at left and right sides of U-shaped bar to be equipped with shell because further including having shell and heating wire, it is uniformly set in shell
There is heating wire, so when people modulate brine using accumulated snow and salt, heating wire can be started, accelerate snow melting mixed with salt
It closes, when U-shaped bar rotates, accumulated snow and heating wire contact range can be increased, when heating wire need not be used, close heating wire
.
Because further including having fixed frame and contact block, second connecting rod lower left side is equipped with fixed frame, and fixed frame lower part is equipped with
Contact block, contact block are contacted with connecting plate, so when second connecting rod moves down, drive contact block to be pressed downward by fixed frame
Dynamic connecting plate, spring is stretched, so that nozzle is swung up, when second connecting rod drives contact block to move up, spring
It drives nozzle to reset, and then moving up and down come swing spray by contact block, further reduces manual operation.
（3）Advantageous effect
Invention achieves manpower is saved, Snowremoval work is thorough, removes the big effect of range, this equipment to accumulated snow by spraying
Brine is spilt, accelerates snow melting to remove, avoids manually rooting out accumulated snow labor intensive, when people modulate brine using accumulated snow and salt
When, heating wire can be started, accelerate snow melting to be mixed with salt, when U-shaped bar rotates, accumulated snow can be increased and contacted with heating wire
Range.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the first part main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is second of part main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the third part main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the 4th kind of part main structure diagram of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing be：1- mounting plates, 2- first supports, 3- wheels, 4- pushing hands, 5- treatment boxes, 6- lower hoppers, 7-
First bearing seat, 8- first rotating shafts, 9- handles, 10-U type bars, 11- second supports, 12- first connecting rods, 13- second connecting rods, 14-
Ram pot, 15- pistons, 16- water inlet pipes, the first check valves of 17-, 18- outlet pipes, the second check valves of 19-, the first struts of 20-,
21- connecting plates, 22- nozzles, 23- hoses, 24- springs, the second struts of 25-, 26- motors, the second shafts of 27-, 28- cams, 29-
Third connecting rod, 30- movable plates, 31- first bevel gears, 32- second bearing seats, 33- third shafts, 34- second bevel gears, 35-
First belt pulley, 36- 3rd bearing seats, the 4th shafts of 37-, the second belt pulleys of 38-, 39- flat belts, 40- worm screws, 41- worm gears,
42- sliding rails, 43- sliding blocks, 44- collection frames, 45- draw rings, 46- iron plates, 47- shells, 48- heating wire, 49- fixed frames, 50- contacts
Block.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of road and bridge accumulated snow auxiliary removes equipment, as shown in Figs. 1-5, include mounting plate 1, first support 2, wheel 3, pushing hands 4,
Treatment box 5, lower hopper 6, first bearing seat 7, first rotating shaft 8, handle 9, U-shaped bar 10, second support 11, first connecting rod 12,
Two connecting rods 13, ram pot 14, piston 15, water inlet pipe 16, the first check valve 17, outlet pipe 18, the second check valve 19, the first strut
20, connecting plate 21, nozzle 22, hose 23, spring 24, the second strut 25, motor 26, the second shaft 27, cam 28, third connecting rod
29 and movable plate 30,1 bottom right of mounting plate is equipped with first support 2, and wheel 3 is arranged at left and right sides of 2 bottom of first support,
2 right side of first support is equipped with pushing hands 4, and 1 top right side of mounting plate is equipped with treatment box 5, and 5 top left side for the treatment of box is equipped with lower hopper 6,
5 top right side for the treatment of box is inserted to be equipped with first bearing seat 7, is equipped with first rotating shaft 8 in first bearing seat 7, in first rotating shaft 8
End is equipped with handle 9, and 8 lower end of first rotating shaft is equipped with U-shaped bar 10, and U-shaped bar 10 is located in treatment box 5, and 5 top center for the treatment of box is equipped with
Second support 11, rotary type is equipped with first connecting rod 12 on front side of second support 11 left part, and 12 left end rotary type of first connecting rod is equipped with the
Two connecting rods 13,1 top left side of mounting plate are equipped with ram pot 14, piston 15 are equipped in ram pot 14, and 15 upper end of piston connects with second
13 lower end rotary type connection of bar, 14 right wall lower part of ram pot are equipped with water inlet pipe 16, and 16 left part of water inlet pipe is equipped with the first check valve 17,
16 right end of water inlet pipe is connect with 5 left wall lower part for the treatment of box, and 14 left wall lower part of ram pot is equipped with outlet pipe 18, is equipped in outlet pipe 18
Second check valve 19,1 top left side of mounting plate are equipped with the first strut 20, and the first strut 20 is located on the left of ram pot 14, first
20 upper end rotary type of bar is equipped with connecting plate 21, and 21 left side of connecting plate is equipped with nozzle 22, and 22 downside of nozzle is connected with hose 23, hose
23 right ends are connect with 18 left end of outlet pipe, and 22 downside of nozzle is connected with spring 24, and spring 24 is located at 23 right side of hose, and spring 24 is right
End is connect with 20 upper left-hand of the first strut, and 2 top right side of first support is equipped with the second strut 25, and 25 upper end of the second strut is equipped with
The output of motor 26, motor 26 is equipped with the second shaft 27, and 27 middle part of the second shaft is equipped with cam 28, and 28 upper front of cam turns
Dynamic formula is equipped with third connecting rod 29, and 11 middle part front side rotary type of second support is equipped with movable plate 30, and 30 right end of movable plate connects with third
29 upper end rotary type connection of bar, 30 left end of movable plate are connect with 13 middle part rotary type of second connecting rod.
Embodiment 2
A kind of road and bridge accumulated snow auxiliary removes equipment, as shown in Figs. 1-5, include mounting plate 1, first support 2, wheel 3, pushing hands 4,
Treatment box 5, lower hopper 6, first bearing seat 7, first rotating shaft 8, handle 9, U-shaped bar 10, second support 11, first connecting rod 12,
Two connecting rods 13, ram pot 14, piston 15, water inlet pipe 16, the first check valve 17, outlet pipe 18, the second check valve 19, the first strut
20, connecting plate 21, nozzle 22, hose 23, spring 24, the second strut 25, motor 26, the second shaft 27, cam 28, third connecting rod
29 and movable plate 30,1 bottom right of mounting plate is equipped with first support 2, and wheel 3 is arranged at left and right sides of 2 bottom of first support,
2 right side of first support is equipped with pushing hands 4, and 1 top right side of mounting plate is equipped with treatment box 5, and 5 top left side for the treatment of box is equipped with lower hopper 6,
5 top right side for the treatment of box is inserted to be equipped with first bearing seat 7, is equipped with first rotating shaft 8 in first bearing seat 7, in first rotating shaft 8
End is equipped with handle 9, and 8 lower end of first rotating shaft is equipped with U-shaped bar 10, and U-shaped bar 10 is located in treatment box 5, and 5 top center for the treatment of box is equipped with
Second support 11, rotary type is equipped with first connecting rod 12 on front side of second support 11 left part, and 12 left end rotary type of first connecting rod is equipped with the
Two connecting rods 13,1 top left side of mounting plate are equipped with ram pot 14, piston 15 are equipped in ram pot 14, and 15 upper end of piston connects with second
13 lower end rotary type connection of bar, 14 right wall lower part of ram pot are equipped with water inlet pipe 16, and 16 left part of water inlet pipe is equipped with the first check valve 17,
16 right end of water inlet pipe is connect with 5 left wall lower part for the treatment of box, and 14 left wall lower part of ram pot is equipped with outlet pipe 18, is equipped in outlet pipe 18
Second check valve 19,1 top left side of mounting plate are equipped with the first strut 20, and the first strut 20 is located on the left of ram pot 14, first
20 upper end rotary type of bar is equipped with connecting plate 21, and 21 left side of connecting plate is equipped with nozzle 22, and 22 downside of nozzle is connected with hose 23, hose
23 right ends are connect with 18 left end of outlet pipe, and 22 downside of nozzle is connected with spring 24, and spring 24 is located at 23 right side of hose, and spring 24 is right
End is connect with 20 upper left-hand of the first strut, and 2 top right side of first support is equipped with the second strut 25, and 25 upper end of the second strut is equipped with
The output of motor 26, motor 26 is equipped with the second shaft 27, and 27 middle part of the second shaft is equipped with cam 28, and 28 upper front of cam turns
Dynamic formula is equipped with third connecting rod 29, and 11 middle part front side rotary type of second support is equipped with movable plate 30, and 30 right end of movable plate connects with third
29 upper end rotary type connection of bar, 30 left end of movable plate are connect with 13 middle part rotary type of second connecting rod.
Further include having first bevel gear 31, second bearing seat 32, third shaft 33, second bevel gear 34, the first belt pulley
35,3rd bearing seat 36, the 4th shaft 37, the second belt pulley 38, flat belt 39, worm screw 40 and worm gear 41, before the second shaft 27
End is equipped with first bevel gear 31, and 1 top right side of mounting plate is equipped with second bearing seat 32, and it is right that second bearing seat 32 is located at treatment box 5
Side, third shaft 33 is equipped in second bearing seat 32, and 33 right end of third shaft is equipped with second bevel gear 34, second bevel gear 34
It is engaged with first bevel gear 31,33 middle part of third shaft is equipped with the first belt pulley 35, and 5 top right side for the treatment of box is equipped with 3rd bearing
Seat 36,3rd bearing seat 36 are located at 7 right side of first bearing seat, the 4th shaft 37, the 4th shaft are equipped on 3rd bearing seat 36
37 right ends are equipped with the second belt pulley 38, and flat belt 39, the 4th shaft 37 are wound between the second belt pulley 38 and the first belt pulley 35
Left end is equipped with worm screw 40, and 8 top of first rotating shaft is equipped with worm gear 41, and worm gear 41 is located at 40 front side of worm screw, and worm gear 41 is nibbled with worm screw 40
It closes.
Embodiment 3
A kind of road and bridge accumulated snow auxiliary removes equipment, as shown in Figs. 1-5, include mounting plate 1, first support 2, wheel 3, pushing hands 4,
Treatment box 5, lower hopper 6, first bearing seat 7, first rotating shaft 8, handle 9, U-shaped bar 10, second support 11, first connecting rod 12,
Two connecting rods 13, ram pot 14, piston 15, water inlet pipe 16, the first check valve 17, outlet pipe 18, the second check valve 19, the first strut
20, connecting plate 21, nozzle 22, hose 23, spring 24, the second strut 25, motor 26, the second shaft 27, cam 28, third connecting rod
29 and movable plate 30,1 bottom right of mounting plate is equipped with first support 2, and wheel 3 is arranged at left and right sides of 2 bottom of first support,
2 right side of first support is equipped with pushing hands 4, and 1 top right side of mounting plate is equipped with treatment box 5, and 5 top left side for the treatment of box is equipped with lower hopper 6,
5 top right side for the treatment of box is inserted to be equipped with first bearing seat 7, is equipped with first rotating shaft 8 in first bearing seat 7, in first rotating shaft 8
End is equipped with handle 9, and 8 lower end of first rotating shaft is equipped with U-shaped bar 10, and U-shaped bar 10 is located in treatment box 5, and 5 top center for the treatment of box is equipped with
Second support 11, rotary type is equipped with first connecting rod 12 on front side of second support 11 left part, and 12 left end rotary type of first connecting rod is equipped with the
Two connecting rods 13,1 top left side of mounting plate are equipped with ram pot 14, piston 15 are equipped in ram pot 14, and 15 upper end of piston connects with second
13 lower end rotary type connection of bar, 14 right wall lower part of ram pot are equipped with water inlet pipe 16, and 16 left part of water inlet pipe is equipped with the first check valve 17,
16 right end of water inlet pipe is connect with 5 left wall lower part for the treatment of box, and 14 left wall lower part of ram pot is equipped with outlet pipe 18, is equipped in outlet pipe 18
Second check valve 19,1 top left side of mounting plate are equipped with the first strut 20, and the first strut 20 is located on the left of ram pot 14, first
20 upper end rotary type of bar is equipped with connecting plate 21, and 21 left side of connecting plate is equipped with nozzle 22, and 22 downside of nozzle is connected with hose 23, hose
23 right ends are connect with 18 left end of outlet pipe, and 22 downside of nozzle is connected with spring 24, and spring 24 is located at 23 right side of hose, and spring 24 is right
End is connect with 20 upper left-hand of the first strut, and 2 top right side of first support is equipped with the second strut 25, and 25 upper end of the second strut is equipped with
The output of motor 26, motor 26 is equipped with the second shaft 27, and 27 middle part of the second shaft is equipped with cam 28, and 28 upper front of cam turns
Dynamic formula is equipped with third connecting rod 29, and 11 middle part front side rotary type of second support is equipped with movable plate 30, and 30 right end of movable plate connects with third
29 upper end rotary type connection of bar, 30 left end of movable plate are connect with 13 middle part rotary type of second connecting rod.
Further include having first bevel gear 31, second bearing seat 32, third shaft 33, second bevel gear 34, the first belt pulley
35,3rd bearing seat 36, the 4th shaft 37, the second belt pulley 38, flat belt 39, worm screw 40 and worm gear 41, before the second shaft 27
End is equipped with first bevel gear 31, and 1 top right side of mounting plate is equipped with second bearing seat 32, and it is right that second bearing seat 32 is located at treatment box 5
Side, third shaft 33 is equipped in second bearing seat 32, and 33 right end of third shaft is equipped with second bevel gear 34, second bevel gear 34
It is engaged with first bevel gear 31,33 middle part of third shaft is equipped with the first belt pulley 35, and 5 top right side for the treatment of box is equipped with 3rd bearing
Seat 36,3rd bearing seat 36 are located at 7 right side of first bearing seat, the 4th shaft 37, the 4th shaft are equipped on 3rd bearing seat 36
37 right ends are equipped with the second belt pulley 38, and flat belt 39, the 4th shaft 37 are wound between the second belt pulley 38 and the first belt pulley 35
Left end is equipped with worm screw 40, and 8 top of first rotating shaft is equipped with worm gear 41, and worm gear 41 is located at 40 front side of worm screw, and worm gear 41 is nibbled with worm screw 40
It closes.
Further include having sliding rail 42, sliding block 43, collection frame 44, draw ring 45 and iron plate 46,2 left side of first support is equipped with sliding rail
42,42 internal slide formula of sliding rail is equipped with sliding block 43, and 43 left side of sliding block is equipped with collection frame 44, and 44 front side middle part of collection frame is equipped with draw ring
45,44 bottom left of collection frame is equipped with iron plate 46.
Embodiment 4
A kind of road and bridge accumulated snow auxiliary removes equipment, as shown in Figs. 1-5, include mounting plate 1, first support 2, wheel 3, pushing hands 4,
Treatment box 5, lower hopper 6, first bearing seat 7, first rotating shaft 8, handle 9, U-shaped bar 10, second support 11, first connecting rod 12,
Two connecting rods 13, ram pot 14, piston 15, water inlet pipe 16, the first check valve 17, outlet pipe 18, the second check valve 19, the first strut
20, connecting plate 21, nozzle 22, hose 23, spring 24, the second strut 25, motor 26, the second shaft 27, cam 28, third connecting rod
29 and movable plate 30,1 bottom right of mounting plate is equipped with first support 2, and wheel 3 is arranged at left and right sides of 2 bottom of first support,
2 right side of first support is equipped with pushing hands 4, and 1 top right side of mounting plate is equipped with treatment box 5, and 5 top left side for the treatment of box is equipped with lower hopper 6,
5 top right side for the treatment of box is inserted to be equipped with first bearing seat 7, is equipped with first rotating shaft 8 in first bearing seat 7, in first rotating shaft 8
End is equipped with handle 9, and 8 lower end of first rotating shaft is equipped with U-shaped bar 10, and U-shaped bar 10 is located in treatment box 5, and 5 top center for the treatment of box is equipped with
Second support 11, rotary type is equipped with first connecting rod 12 on front side of second support 11 left part, and 12 left end rotary type of first connecting rod is equipped with the
Two connecting rods 13,1 top left side of mounting plate are equipped with ram pot 14, piston 15 are equipped in ram pot 14, and 15 upper end of piston connects with second
13 lower end rotary type connection of bar, 14 right wall lower part of ram pot are equipped with water inlet pipe 16, and 16 left part of water inlet pipe is equipped with the first check valve 17,
16 right end of water inlet pipe is connect with 5 left wall lower part for the treatment of box, and 14 left wall lower part of ram pot is equipped with outlet pipe 18, is equipped in outlet pipe 18
Second check valve 19,1 top left side of mounting plate are equipped with the first strut 20, and the first strut 20 is located on the left of ram pot 14, first
20 upper end rotary type of bar is equipped with connecting plate 21, and 21 left side of connecting plate is equipped with nozzle 22, and 22 downside of nozzle is connected with hose 23, hose
23 right ends are connect with 18 left end of outlet pipe, and 22 downside of nozzle is connected with spring 24, and spring 24 is located at 23 right side of hose, and spring 24 is right
End is connect with 20 upper left-hand of the first strut, and 2 top right side of first support is equipped with the second strut 25, and 25 upper end of the second strut is equipped with
The output of motor 26, motor 26 is equipped with the second shaft 27, and 27 middle part of the second shaft is equipped with cam 28, and 28 upper front of cam turns
Dynamic formula is equipped with third connecting rod 29, and 11 middle part front side rotary type of second support is equipped with movable plate 30, and 30 right end of movable plate connects with third
29 upper end rotary type connection of bar, 30 left end of movable plate are connect with 13 middle part rotary type of second connecting rod.
Further include having first bevel gear 31, second bearing seat 32, third shaft 33, second bevel gear 34, the first belt pulley
35,3rd bearing seat 36, the 4th shaft 37, the second belt pulley 38, flat belt 39, worm screw 40 and worm gear 41, before the second shaft 27
End is equipped with first bevel gear 31, and 1 top right side of mounting plate is equipped with second bearing seat 32, and it is right that second bearing seat 32 is located at treatment box 5
Side, third shaft 33 is equipped in second bearing seat 32, and 33 right end of third shaft is equipped with second bevel gear 34, second bevel gear 34
It is engaged with first bevel gear 31,33 middle part of third shaft is equipped with the first belt pulley 35, and 5 top right side for the treatment of box is equipped with 3rd bearing
Seat 36,3rd bearing seat 36 are located at 7 right side of first bearing seat, the 4th shaft 37, the 4th shaft are equipped on 3rd bearing seat 36
37 right ends are equipped with the second belt pulley 38, and flat belt 39, the 4th shaft 37 are wound between the second belt pulley 38 and the first belt pulley 35
Left end is equipped with worm screw 40, and 8 top of first rotating shaft is equipped with worm gear 41, and worm gear 41 is located at 40 front side of worm screw, and worm gear 41 is nibbled with worm screw 40
It closes.
Further include having sliding rail 42, sliding block 43, collection frame 44, draw ring 45 and iron plate 46,2 left side of first support is equipped with sliding rail
42,42 internal slide formula of sliding rail is equipped with sliding block 43, and 43 left side of sliding block is equipped with collection frame 44, and 44 front side middle part of collection frame is equipped with draw ring
45,44 bottom left of collection frame is equipped with iron plate 46.
Further include having shell 47 and heating wire 48, the left and right sides of U-shaped bar 10 it is symmetrical it is inserted be equipped with shell 47, in shell 47
It is uniformly provided with heating wire 48.
Further include having fixed frame 49 and contact block 50,13 lower left side of second connecting rod is equipped with fixed frame 49, under fixed frame 49
Portion is equipped with contact block 50, and contact block 50 is contacted with connecting plate 21.
Operation principle：Snowfall road and bridge are easy accumulated snow, if not in time by Snowremoval, vehicle cannot pass through, row
People cannot pass through, and Traffic Systems will paralyse, therefore Snowremoval work is very urgent, and thus people can use and originally set
The standby auxiliary that carries out removes work, and the operation principle of this equipment is that brine is sprinkled upon accumulated snow surface, accelerates the thawing of accumulated snow, first people
Suitable salt and water are added into treatment box 5 by lower hopper 6, then by swing handle 9 drive U-shaped bar 10 rotate, from
And in treatment box 5 water and salt be stirred, accelerate salt dissolving, after brine is made, by start motor 26 with moving cam
28 rotate clockwise, and to drive 30 right end of movable plate to swing up and down by third connecting rod 29, and then pass through 30 left end of movable plate
Second connecting rod 13 is driven to move up and down, final band piston 15 moves up and down, and is constantly moved up and down by piston 15, can incite somebody to action
Brine in treatment box 5 is pumped by ram pot 14 in nozzle 22, and nozzle 22 again sprays brine, and first connecting rod 12 can be with
Ensure that second connecting rod 13 is accurately mobile, the first check valve 17 and the second check valve 19 avoid brine from flowing back in the process of circulation
Phenomenon, while people can push the movement of this equipment by pushing hands 4, convenient for expanding the spraying range of nozzle 22, when needing to swing
When nozzle 22, connecting plate 21 can be pressed, spring 24 is stretched, and when unclamping connecting plate 21, spring 24 drives nozzle 22 to reset, soft
Pipe 23 can reduce sprinkling dead angle in this way convenient for 22 activity of nozzle, after the completion of auxiliary removes work, close motor 26,
This equipment accelerates snow melting to remove, avoids manually rooting out accumulated snow labor intensive by spraying brine to accumulated snow.
Because further including having first bevel gear 31, second bearing seat 32, third shaft 33, second bevel gear 34, the first skin
Belt wheel 35,3rd bearing seat 36, the 4th shaft 37, the second belt pulley 38, flat belt 39, worm screw 40 and worm gear 41, the second shaft
27 front ends are equipped with first bevel gear 31, and 1 top right side of mounting plate is equipped with second bearing seat 32, and second bearing seat 32 is located at treatment box
On the right side of in the of 5, third shaft 33 is installed in second bearing seat 32,33 right end of third shaft is equipped with second bevel gear 34, the second cone tooth
Wheel 34 is engaged with first bevel gear 31, and 33 middle part of third shaft is equipped with the first belt pulley 35, and 5 top right side for the treatment of box is equipped with third
Bearing block 36,3rd bearing seat 36 are located at the right side of first bearing seat 7, are equipped with the 4th shaft 37 on 3rd bearing seat 36, and the 4th
37 right end of shaft is equipped with the second belt pulley 38, is wound with flat belt 39 between the second belt pulley 38 and the first belt pulley 35, the 4th turn
37 left end of axis is equipped with worm screw 40, and 8 top of first rotating shaft is equipped with worm gear 41, and worm gear 41 is located at 40 front side of worm screw, worm gear 41 and worm screw
40 engagements drive first bevel gear 31 to rotate so when motor 26 starts, to pass through second bevel gear 34 and third shaft
33 drive the rotation of the first belt pulley 35, to drive worm screw 40 to rotate by flat belt 39 and the second belt pulley 38, and then pass through
Worm gear 41 drives U-shaped bar 10 to rotate, and realizes the purpose of stirring brine, and when motor 26 stops, U-shaped bar 10 stops operating therewith,
The automation of equipment can be further realized in this way, reduces manual operation, improve working efficiency.
Because further including having sliding rail 42, sliding block 43, collection frame 44, draw ring 45 and iron plate 46,2 left side of first support, which is equipped with, to be slided
Rail 42,42 internal slide formula of sliding rail are equipped with sliding block 43, and 43 left side of sliding block is equipped with collection frame 44, and 44 front side middle part of collection frame, which is equipped with, draws
Ring 45,44 bottom left of collection frame are equipped with iron plate 46, so when people push this equipment to move ahead, it can be by vehicle by iron plate 46
The snow shovel of 3 front side of wheel avoids wheel 3 stuck by accumulated snow when rolling, simultaneously into the rolling of wheel 3 in collection frame 44, is conducive to
Accumulated snow in collection frame 44 can be utilized rationally, and collection frame 44 can be pulled out by pulling draw ring 45, be convenient for people by people
The accumulated snow in collection frame 44 is transferred in treatment box 5, salt is put into treatment box 5 by subsequent people again, to accumulated snow and
Salt modulates brine, is resetted after the accumulated snow transfer in collection frame 44, then by collection frame 44, sliding rail 42 and sliding block 43
It play the guiding role.
Because further including having shell 47 and heating wire 48,10 left and right sides of U-shaped bar is symmetrical inserted equipped with shell 47, shell
It is uniformly provided with heating wire 48 in 47, so when people modulate brine using accumulated snow and salt, heating wire 48 can be started, accelerate product
Snow melts to be mixed with salt, when U-shaped bar 10 rotates, can increase accumulated snow and 48 contact range of heating wire, when need not use electricity
When heated filament 48, heating wire 48 is closed.
Because further including having fixed frame 49 and contact block 50,13 lower left side of second connecting rod is equipped with fixed frame 49, fixed frame
49 lower parts are equipped with contact block 50, and contact block 50 is contacted with connecting plate 21, so when second connecting rod 13 moves down, passes through fixation
Frame 49 drives contact block 50 to pull down connecting plate 21, and spring 24 is stretched, so that nozzle 22 is swung up, when the second company
Bar 13 drives contact block 50 when moving up, and spring 24 drives nozzle 22 to reset, so by contact block 50 move up and down come
Swing spray 22, further reduces manual operation.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of road and bridge accumulated snow auxiliary removes equipment, which is characterized in that include mounting plate（1）, first support（2）, wheel
（3）, pushing hands（4）, treatment box（5）, lower hopper（6）, first bearing seat（7）, first rotating shaft（8）, handle（9）, U-shaped bar（10）、
Second support（11）, first connecting rod（12）, second connecting rod（13）, ram pot（14）, piston（15）, water inlet pipe（16）, it is first single
To valve（17）, outlet pipe（18）, the second check valve（19）, the first strut（20）, connecting plate（21）, nozzle（22）, hose（23）、
Spring（24）, the second strut（25）, motor（26）, the second shaft（27）, cam（28）, third connecting rod（29）And movable plate
（30）, mounting plate（1）Bottom right is equipped with first support（2）, first support（2）It is arranged with wheel at left and right sides of bottom（3）,
First support（2）Right side is equipped with pushing hands（4）, mounting plate（1）Top right side is equipped with treatment box（5）, treatment box（5）Top left side is set
There is lower hopper（6）, treatment box（5）Top right side is inserted to be equipped with first bearing seat（7）, first bearing seat（7）On be equipped with
One shaft（8）, first rotating shaft（8）Upper end is equipped with handle（9）, first rotating shaft（8）Lower end is equipped with U-shaped bar（10）, U-shaped bar（10）Position
In treatment box（5）It is interior, treatment box（5）Top center is equipped with second support（11）, second support（11）Rotary type is set on front side of left part
There is first connecting rod（12）, first connecting rod（12）Left end rotary type is equipped with second connecting rod（13）, mounting plate（1）Top left side is equipped with liquid
Pressure cylinder（14）, ram pot（14）It is interior to be equipped with piston（15）, piston（15）Upper end and second connecting rod（13）Lower end rotary type connection, liquid
Pressure cylinder（14）Right wall lower part is equipped with water inlet pipe（16）, water inlet pipe（16）Left part is equipped with the first check valve（17）, water inlet pipe（16）It is right
End and treatment box（5）Left wall lower part connects, ram pot（14）Left wall lower part is equipped with outlet pipe（18）, outlet pipe（18）Inside it is equipped with
Two check valves（19）, mounting plate（1）Top left side is equipped with the first strut（20）, the first strut（20）Positioned at ram pot（14）It is left
Side, the first strut（20）Upper end rotary type is equipped with connecting plate（21）, connecting plate（21）Left side is equipped with nozzle（22）, nozzle（22）Under
Side is connected with hose（23）, hose（23）Right end and outlet pipe（18）Left end connects, nozzle（22）Downside is connected with spring（24）,
Spring（24）Positioned at hose（23）Right side, spring（24）Right end and the first strut（20）Upper left-hand connects, first support（2）Top
The second strut is equipped on the right side of portion（25）, the second strut（25）Upper end is equipped with motor（26）, motor（26）Output be equipped with second
Shaft（27）, the second shaft（27）Middle part is equipped with cam（28）, cam（28）Upper front rotary type is equipped with third connecting rod（29）,
Second support（11）Rotary type is equipped with movable plate on front side of middle part（30）, movable plate（30）Right end and third connecting rod（29）Upper end rotates
Formula connects, movable plate（30）Left end and second connecting rod（13）Middle part rotary type connection.
2. a kind of road and bridge accumulated snow auxiliary according to claim 1 removes equipment, which is characterized in that further include having the first cone tooth
Wheel（31）, second bearing seat（32）, third shaft（33）, second bevel gear（34）, the first belt pulley（35）, 3rd bearing seat
（36）, the 4th shaft（37）, the second belt pulley（38）, flat belt（39）, worm screw（40）And worm gear（41）, the second shaft（27）Before
End is equipped with first bevel gear（31）, mounting plate（1）Top right side is equipped with second bearing seat（32）, second bearing seat（32）Positioned at place
Manage case（5）Right side, second bearing seat（32）On third shaft is installed（33）, third shaft（33）Right end is equipped with second bevel gear
（34）, second bevel gear（34）With first bevel gear（31）Engagement, third shaft（33）Middle part is equipped with the first belt pulley（35）, place
Manage case（5）Top right side is equipped with 3rd bearing seat（36）, 3rd bearing seat（36）Positioned at first bearing seat（7）Right side, third axis
Bearing（36）On the 4th shaft is installed（37）, the 4th shaft（37）Right end is equipped with the second belt pulley（38）, the second belt pulley
（38）With the first belt pulley（35）Between be wound with flat belt（39）, the 4th shaft（37）Left end is equipped with worm screw（40）, first rotating shaft
（8）Top is equipped with worm gear（41）, worm gear（41）Positioned at worm screw（40）Front side, worm gear（41）With worm screw（40）Engagement.
3. a kind of road and bridge accumulated snow auxiliary according to claim 2 removes equipment, which is characterized in that further include having sliding rail
（42）, sliding block（43）, collection frame（44）, draw ring（45）And iron plate（46）, first support（2）Left side is equipped with sliding rail（42）, sliding rail
（42）Internal slide formula is equipped with sliding block（43）, sliding block（43）Left side is equipped with collection frame（44）, collection frame（44）It is equipped in the middle part of front side
Draw ring（45）, collection frame（44）Bottom left is equipped with iron plate（46）.
4. a kind of road and bridge accumulated snow auxiliary according to claim 3 removes equipment, which is characterized in that further include having shell（47）
And heating wire（48）, U-shaped bar（10）The left and right sides is symmetrical inserted equipped with shell（47）, shell（47）Inside it is uniformly provided with heating wire
（48）.
5. a kind of road and bridge accumulated snow auxiliary according to claim 4 removes equipment, which is characterized in that further include having fixed frame
（49）And contact block（50）, second connecting rod（13）Lower left side is equipped with fixed frame（49）, fixed frame（49）Lower part is equipped with contact block
（50）, contact block（50）With connecting plate（21）Contact.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810156996.3A CN108425339A (en) | 2018-02-24 | 2018-02-24 | A kind of road and bridge accumulated snow auxiliary removing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810156996.3A CN108425339A (en) | 2018-02-24 | 2018-02-24 | A kind of road and bridge accumulated snow auxiliary removing equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108425339A true CN108425339A (en) | 2018-08-21 |
Family
ID=63157137
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810156996.3A Pending CN108425339A (en) | 2018-02-24 | 2018-02-24 | A kind of road and bridge accumulated snow auxiliary removing equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108425339A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115787414A (en) * | 2022-12-06 | 2023-03-14 | 袁胜 | Road surface flatness detection balance support and detection structure and detection method thereof |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101381986A (en) * | 2008-09-28 | 2009-03-11 | 浙江工业大学 | Snow ice clear away car for railway |
| RO125591A8 (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2015-05-29 | Ioan Beldean | Installation for cleaning and defrosting railways by means of salt and gases as a result of burning fuel used by diesel locomotives meant to clear the snow |
| CN106522144A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-03-22 | 朱雪梅 | Construction site dust removing device used for preventing fog and haze |
| CN106993420A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-08-01 | 湖州知瑞知识产权服务有限公司 | A kind of town road isolates greenbelt fertilizing equipment |
| CN206859156U (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2018-01-09 | 翟珺 | A kind of novel road snow plough |
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2018
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101381986A (en) * | 2008-09-28 | 2009-03-11 | 浙江工业大学 | Snow ice clear away car for railway |
| RO125591A8 (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2015-05-29 | Ioan Beldean | Installation for cleaning and defrosting railways by means of salt and gases as a result of burning fuel used by diesel locomotives meant to clear the snow |
| CN106522144A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-03-22 | 朱雪梅 | Construction site dust removing device used for preventing fog and haze |
| CN206859156U (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2018-01-09 | 翟珺 | A kind of novel road snow plough |
| CN106993420A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-08-01 | 湖州知瑞知识产权服务有限公司 | A kind of town road isolates greenbelt fertilizing equipment |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115787414A (en) * | 2022-12-06 | 2023-03-14 | 袁胜 | Road surface flatness detection balance support and detection structure and detection method thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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Application publication date: 20180821 |