CN108424159A - A kind of refractory material - Google Patents
A kind of refractory material Download PDFInfo
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- CN108424159A CN108424159A CN201810658354.3A CN201810658354A CN108424159A CN 108424159 A CN108424159 A CN 108424159A CN 201810658354 A CN201810658354 A CN 201810658354A CN 108424159 A CN108424159 A CN 108424159A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/66—Monolithic refractories or refractory mortars, including those whether or not containing clay
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
- C04B2235/3206—Magnesium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3232—Titanium oxides or titanates, e.g. rutile or anatase
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3241—Chromium oxides, chromates, or oxide-forming salts thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3244—Zirconium oxides, zirconates, hafnium oxides, hafnates, or oxide-forming salts thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3418—Silicon oxide, silicic acids, or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. silica sol, fused silica, silica fume, cristobalite, quartz or flint
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3427—Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3427—Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
- C04B2235/3436—Alkaline earth metal silicates, e.g. barium silicate
- C04B2235/3445—Magnesium silicates, e.g. forsterite
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- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/38—Non-oxide ceramic constituents or additives
- C04B2235/3817—Carbides
- C04B2235/3826—Silicon carbides
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of refractory materials, which is characterized in that is made of the raw material of following parts by weight：15 25 parts of quartz sand, 30 40 parts of magnesia powder, 15 25 parts of phenolic resin, 3 12 parts of silicon powder, 37 parts of chromium oxide, 13 parts of titanium oxide, 25 parts of zirconium oxide, 12 15 parts of magnesium silicate, 20 35 parts of sodium metasilicate, 25 parts of silicon carbide.The present invention provides a kind of refractory material, and refractoriness height, service life are long under alkaline environment, and the magnesia brick made of the material preparation is resistant to 2000 DEG C or more of high temperature.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of refractory materials more particularly to a kind of refractory materials.
Background technology
Application to refractory in steel, non-ferrous metal, glass, cement, ceramics, petrochemical industry, machinery, boiler, light industry, electric power,
The every field of the national economy such as military project is to ensure that above-mentioned industry production run and technology develop essential basic material,
Irreplaceable important function is played in hot industry production development.In the art, for the fire proofed wood under alkaline border
Material is also seldom, and the refractory material substantially service life under existing alkalinity is not grown.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of refractory materials, and refractoriness height, service life are long under alkaline environment, adopt
The magnesia brick made of the material preparation is resistant to 2000 DEG C or more of high temperature.
Technical scheme of the present invention：A kind of refractory material, which is characterized in that be made of the raw material of following parts by weight：
15-25 parts of quartz sand, 30-40 parts of magnesia powder, 15-25 parts of phenolic resin, 3-12 parts of silicon powder, 3-7 parts of chromium oxide, titanium oxide 1-
3 parts, 2-5 parts of zirconium oxide, 12-15 parts of magnesium silicate, 20-35 parts of sodium metasilicate, 2-5 parts of silicon carbide.
A kind of refractory material above-mentioned, which is characterized in that be made of the raw material of following parts by weight：15 parts of quartz sand,
30 parts of magnesia powder, 15 parts of phenolic resin, 3 parts of silicon powder, 3 parts of chromium oxide, 1 part of titanium oxide, 2 parts of zirconium oxide, 12 parts of magnesium silicate, silicon
20 parts of sour sodium, 2 parts of silicon carbide.
A kind of refractory material above-mentioned, which is characterized in that be made of the raw material of following parts by weight：25 parts of quartz sand,
40 parts of magnesia powder, 25 parts of phenolic resin, 12 parts of silicon powder, 7 parts of chromium oxide, 3 parts of titanium oxide, 5 parts of zirconium oxide, 15 parts of magnesium silicate,
35 parts of sodium metasilicate, 5 parts of silicon carbide.
A kind of refractory material above-mentioned, which is characterized in that be made of the raw material of following parts by weight：20 parts of quartz sand,
35 parts of magnesia powder, 20 parts of phenolic resin, 7 parts of silicon powder, 5 parts of chromium oxide, 2 parts of titanium oxide, 4 parts of zirconium oxide, 14 parts of magnesium silicate, silicon
25 parts of sour sodium, 4 parts of silicon carbide.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：A kind of refractory material is provided, refractoriness height, service life are long under alkaline environment, adopt
The magnesia brick made of the material preparation is resistant to 2000 DEG C or more of high temperature.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated for following example, but is not intended as the foundation limited the present invention.
Embodiment 1：A kind of refractory material is made of the raw material of following parts by weight：15-25 parts of quartz sand, magnesia powder
30-40 parts, 15-25 parts of phenolic resin, 3-12 parts of silicon powder, 3-7 parts of chromium oxide, 1-3 parts of titanium oxide, 2-5 parts of zirconium oxide, silicic acid
12-15 parts of magnesium, 20-35 parts of sodium metasilicate, 2-5 parts of silicon carbide.
Embodiment 2：A kind of refractory material is made of the raw material of following parts by weight：15 parts of quartz sand, magnesia powder 30
Part, 15 parts of phenolic resin, 3 parts of silicon powder, 3 parts of chromium oxide, 1 part of titanium oxide, 2 parts of zirconium oxide, 12 parts of magnesium silicate, sodium metasilicate 20
Part, 2 parts of silicon carbide.
Embodiment 3：A kind of refractory material is made of the raw material of following parts by weight：25 parts of quartz sand, magnesia powder 40
Part, 25 parts of phenolic resin, 12 parts of silicon powder, 7 parts of chromium oxide, 3 parts of titanium oxide, 5 parts of zirconium oxide, 15 parts of magnesium silicate, sodium metasilicate 35
Part, 5 parts of silicon carbide.
Embodiment 4：A kind of refractory material is made of the raw material of following parts by weight：20 parts of quartz sand, magnesia powder 35
Part, 20 parts of phenolic resin, 7 parts of silicon powder, 5 parts of chromium oxide, 2 parts of titanium oxide, 4 parts of zirconium oxide, 14 parts of magnesium silicate, sodium metasilicate 25
Part, 4 parts of silicon carbide.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of refractory material, which is characterized in that be made of the raw material of following parts by weight：15-25 parts of quartz sand, magnesia powder
30-40 parts, 15-25 parts of phenolic resin, 3-12 parts of silicon powder, 3-7 parts of chromium oxide, 1-3 parts of titanium oxide, 2-5 parts of zirconium oxide, silicic acid
12-15 parts of magnesium, 20-35 parts of sodium metasilicate, 2-5 parts of silicon carbide.
2. a kind of refractory material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be made of the raw material of following parts by weight：
15 parts of quartz sand, 30 parts of magnesia powder, 15 parts of phenolic resin, 3 parts of silicon powder, 3 parts of chromium oxide, 1 part of titanium oxide, 2 parts of zirconium oxide, silicon
12 parts of sour magnesium, 20 parts of sodium metasilicate, 2 parts of silicon carbide.
3. a kind of refractory material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be made of the raw material of following parts by weight：
25 parts of quartz sand, 40 parts of magnesia powder, 25 parts of phenolic resin, 12 parts of silicon powder, 7 parts of chromium oxide, 3 parts of titanium oxide, 5 parts of zirconium oxide,
15 parts of magnesium silicate, 35 parts of sodium metasilicate, 5 parts of silicon carbide.
4. a kind of refractory material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be made of the raw material of following parts by weight：
20 parts of quartz sand, 35 parts of magnesia powder, 20 parts of phenolic resin, 7 parts of silicon powder, 5 parts of chromium oxide, 2 parts of titanium oxide, 4 parts of zirconium oxide, silicon
14 parts of sour magnesium, 25 parts of sodium metasilicate, 4 parts of silicon carbide.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810658354.3A CN108424159A (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | A kind of refractory material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810658354.3A CN108424159A (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | A kind of refractory material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108424159A true CN108424159A (en) | 2018-08-21 |
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ID=63164949
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810658354.3A Withdrawn CN108424159A (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | A kind of refractory material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108424159A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114671691A (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-06-28 | 李玉平 | Plastic material for packing |
-
2018
- 2018-06-25 CN CN201810658354.3A patent/CN108424159A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114671691A (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-06-28 | 李玉平 | Plastic material for packing |
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Application publication date: 20180821 |