CN108416930A - It shares bicycle system and its borrows returning method - Google Patents
It shares bicycle system and its borrows returning method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108416930A CN108416930A CN201710720722.8A CN201710720722A CN108416930A CN 108416930 A CN108416930 A CN 108416930A CN 201710720722 A CN201710720722 A CN 201710720722A CN 108416930 A CN108416930 A CN 108416930A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- electronic tag
- car
- lock
- bicycle
- shared bicycle
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
- G07F17/0042—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects
- G07F17/0057—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects for the hiring or rent of vehicles, e.g. cars, bicycles or wheelchairs
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
- G06K17/0029—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement being specially adapted for wireless interrogation of grouped or bundled articles tagged with wireless record carriers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00309—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00571—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by interacting with a central unit
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of shared bicycle systems,Solve the deficiencies in the prior art,Its technical solution includes intelligent bicycle lock,Server,Handheld terminal and delimiting shares bicycle and returns the car the electronic tag in region,It is equipped with the identification code read for handheld terminal on shared bicycle,It is described delimit to share bicycle and return the car be embedded with several electronic tags under region,The intelligent bicycle lock is disposed on each shared bicycle,Intelligent bicycle lock includes e-tag reader,Mechanical lock,Controller,Automatically controlled closer and communication chip,The controller is electrically connected with the control terminal of automatically controlled closer,Automatically controlled closer is disposed on the mechanical lock,The controller is connect by communication chip with server communication,The controller is also electrically connected with the e-tag reader,E-tag reader is communicated to connect with electronic tag,The handheld terminal is connect with the server communication.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to shared bicycle management of leasing method, a kind of shared bicycle system is referred in particular to and its by means of the side of returning the car
Method.
Background technology
Shared bicycle refers to that enterprise carries in campus, subway station, bus station, residential block, shopping centre, common service area etc.
It is a kind of timesharing leasehold mode for bicycle bicycle shared service.Shared bicycle is a kind of novel shared economy.
Since the end of the year 2016, the country shared bicycle is just hot suddenly to get up, and a nearest mobile phone screenshotss are won success quickly network.
On this sectional drawing, the icon despot of 24 shared bicycle applications has expired whole mobile phone screen, and really " figure illustrates shared bicycle
Keen competition ".And in street corner, seemingly overnight, shared bicycle has arrived the stage of " spreading unchecked ", and each big city roadside is booked
The shared bicycle of a variety of colors.
Although shared bicycle improves the comfort level of people's trip, but since its characteristic arbitrarily parked also causes
, after shared bicycle is returned the car stand it is improper cause to influence other people go on a journey right the case where generate, meanwhile, there is also shared
The problem of bicycle tracking and managing difficulty.
China Patent Publication No. CN106593145A, publication date on April 26th, 2017 disclose a kind of entitled one kind and push away
The patent file that the shared bicycle of breath of delivering letters is locked, the shared bicycle lock is set on shared bicycle, including lock body, feature exist
In：Display structure is provided on the lock body；The display structure, to obtain the operation that the lock body is opened or closed
Message, display data information or the content for changing the data information shown.
China Patent Publication No. CN106779644A, publication date on May 31st, 2017 disclose a kind of entitled shared list
Vehicle obtains the patent file of the method and system of payment, belongs to shared transportation tool management technical field.What the invention provided is total to
Enjoying the method that bicycle obtains payment includes：Obtain use information of the target user to shared bicycle；Judging the use information is
It is no to meet Third-party payment condition, wherein third party is the payer except the target user and the shared bicycle；It is according with
In the case of conjunction, delivery operation of the third party to the use information is obtained.Scheme provided by the invention, good effect
It is：The traditional single means of payment of shared bicycle usage charges is changed, third party is realized and shared bicycle institute is used to user
The payment of the usage charges of generation greatly improves the user experience of shared bicycle.
Invention content
Present invention aim to address problems with：
First, since its characteristic arbitrarily parked also results in, after shared bicycle is returned the car, stand is improper causes to influence other
The case where people's trip right, leads to the problem of；
Second, bicycle is shared as the vehicles, and tracking and managing is more difficult, and maintenance cost is higher；
Third, the destination distribution for sharing bicycle is more single, there is largely shared bicycle concentration and is parked in asking for locality
Topic；
4th, the utilization rate for sharing bicycle is more low, and the shared bicycle utilization rate largely configured is relatively low, cannot effective profit
With；
5th, it shares bicycle and there is " tide " phenomenon, the uniformity of distribution is to be improved, although there are many vehicle of input,
Only small part area could faster find suitably shared bicycle from the point of view of dynamic, and largely share bicycle and exist and hoard
The problem of.The present invention is mainly to provide a kind of accurate delimitation parking position, not only can guarantee convenience of returning the car, but also do not interfere with other
The shared bicycle returning method of people.
The purpose of the present invention is be achieved by following technical proposals：A kind of shared bicycle system, including intelligent bicycle lock,
Server, handheld terminal and delimiting shares bicycle and returns the car the electronic tag in region, is equipped with for handheld terminal on shared bicycle
The identification code of reading, it is described delimit to share bicycle and return the car be embedded with several electronic tags under region, the intelligent bicycle lock is disposed in
On each shared bicycle, intelligent bicycle lock includes e-tag reader, mechanical lock, controller, automatically controlled closer and communication
Chip, the controller are electrically connected with the control terminal of automatically controlled closer, and automatically controlled closer is disposed on the mechanical lock, described
Controller is connect by communication chip with server communication, and the controller is also electrically connected with the e-tag reader, electricity
Subtab reader is communicated to connect with electronic tag, and the handheld terminal is connect with the server communication.It is used in the present invention
Electronic tag replaces geographical sign under normal circumstances, by reading to electronic tag and positioning setting share bicycle also
Vehicle region only just allows shared bicycle to return the car, the parking of bicycle is shared from this determination in the position of setting electronic tag
Position is solved the characteristic arbitrarily parked due to it and also resulted in, shared bicycle is parked after returning the car on a suitable position
Position is improper cause to influence other people go on a journey right the case where lead to the problem of；Second, the pass of sharing position is parked due to limiting
System, solves shared bicycle as the vehicles, tracking and managing is more difficult, the higher problem of maintenance cost；Third, by not
With the mode of period setting Parking permitted electronic position, adjusts and share bicycle stand, solve the destination of shared bicycle
Distribution is more single, there are problems that largely sharing bicycle concentration is parked in locality；4th, by guiding parking position
Mode reinforces the distributing equilibrium degree for sharing bicycle, and the utilization rate for solving original shared bicycle is more low, and what is largely configured is total to
Enjoy that bicycle utilization rate is relatively low, the problem of cannot effectively utilizing；5th, it is fought by award method and shares bicycle in the presence of " tide "
The uniformity of phenomenon, distribution is provided with.
Preferably, the intelligent bicycle lock further includes having positioning chip, the positioning chip is electrically connected with the controller,
The positioning chip is fixed on shared bicycle.
Preferably, being equipped with sound prompting device on the shared bicycle.Sound prompting device can be according to electronics mark
The information that label are read in directly carries out reading prompting, is reward parking position at 5 meters of front for example, being general park position herein,
Guiding user carries out concentration parking, or is adjusted by dynamic, and when parking position of macro adjustments and controls user carries out voice and refers to
Draw.
Preferably, the intelligent bicycle lock further includes Bluetooth communication chip, the Bluetooth communication chip and the controller
Electrical connection, the Bluetooth communication chip are fixed on shared bicycle；Power module, the power supply are equipped on the shared bicycle
The input terminal of module is connected with solar panels, and the solar panels are disposed at the vehicle pocket of shared bicycle, the intelligent bicycle lock by
Source module is powered.
A kind of shared bicycle borrows returning method, is suitable for shared bicycle system as claimed in claim 2,
Including setting procedure, by means of step of returning the car, dynamic adjustment step and clearing step；
The setting procedure delimit region of returning the car, and user carries out according to by means of step of returning the car by means of returning the car, and server executes clearing step
The flow data borrowed in step of returning the car is read when rapid, and executes dynamic adjustment step to region of returning the car according to by means of flow data of returning the car
It is adjusted into Mobile state.
Preferably, the setting procedure includes the following steps：
Setting procedure one：Electronic tag is embedded in region, the number for the electronic tag buried is uploaded in server；
Setting procedure two：The number of each electronic tag is carried out with geographical location in the server corresponding；
Setting procedure three：According to the geographical location of electronic tag, the character of use of electronic tag is divided into regional Electronic of returning the car
Label and normal areas electronic tag；
Setting procedure four：In handheld terminal Connection Service device, the regional Electronic tag number that will return the car downloads in handheld terminal.
Preferably, described borrow step of returning the car to include the following steps：
By means of vehicle step 1：After handheld terminal reads identification code, transmission borrows vehicle order to server, is issued by means of vehicle order by server
To intelligent bicycle lock, intelligent bicycle lock uploads number or the position location of current electronic tag, and intelligent bicycle lock is opened, and user starts
It rides；
By means of vehicle step 2：Intelligent bicycle lock obtains the character of use of electronic tag in server and updates the electricity in current intelligent bicycle lock
The coding character of use of subtab；
After user rides, step of returning the car is executed,
It returns the car step 1：Intelligent lock reads the electronic tag number of current location, and one is assigned to if currently lacking electronic tag
A electronic tag missing number value, and start positioning chip and positioned；
It returns the car step 2：Intelligent lock sends out corresponding signal according to the character of use of Current electronic tag number joins for user
It examines；
It returns the car step 3：Intelligent lock uploads Current electronic tag number or location data to server after lockset closure.
Preferably, the dynamic adjustment step includes the following steps：
Dynamic adjustment step one：Character of use and guarantor of the server according to the position adjust automatically electronic tag of current shared bicycle
It deposits；
Dynamic adjustment step two：Intelligent bicycle lock is the electronic tag that order when server communication according to server updates storage
Character of use and preservation.
Preferably, in the clearing step, when server uploads number according to location data when returning the car or electronic tag
Character of use, the expense of riding is settled accounts.
Preferably, in the step 1 of returning the car：An electronic tag missing is assigned to if currently lacking electronic tag
Number value, intelligent lock locking deactivates the locking action of intelligent lock, and starts positioning chip and positioned, and intelligent lock passes
In defeated location data to server, server issues taboo and stops information to handheld terminal, and handheld terminal is according to current handheld terminal
The nearest electronic tag of the location lookup of position or intelligent lock, the position of nearest electronic tag is provided by handheld terminal, is referred to
Draw user to ride to the position of nearest electronic tag, intelligent lock is released after reading electronic tag model by intelligent lock
Lock-out state.
The invention has the advantages that using the geographical sign of electronic tag replacement under normal circumstances in the present invention, lead to
It crosses the reading to electronic tag and the region of returning the car of bicycle is shared in positioning setting, only just allow in the position of setting electronic tag
Shared bicycle is returned the car, from this determination share bicycle parking position on a suitable position, solve due to its with
The characteristic parked of anticipating also results in, after shared bicycle is returned the car stand it is improper cause to influence other people go on a journey right the case where produce
Raw problem；Second, the relationship of sharing position is parked due to limiting, and solves shared bicycle as the vehicles, tracking and managing
It is more difficult, the higher problem of maintenance cost；Third, by way of different periods setting Parking permitted electronic position, adjustment
Shared bicycle stand, the destination distribution for solving shared bicycle is more single, there is largely shared bicycle concentration and parks
The locality the problem of；4th, by way of guiding parking position, reinforces the distributing equilibrium degree for sharing bicycle, solve
The utilization rate of original shared bicycle is more low, and the shared bicycle utilization rate largely configured is relatively low, and what cannot effectively be utilized asks
Topic；5th, it is fought by award method and shares bicycle in the presence of " tide " phenomenon, the uniformity of distribution is improved.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of novel middle embodiment 1 of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the unlocking device schematic diagram of embodiment 3 in the present invention.
1, controller, 2, communication chip, 3, e-tag reader, 4, automatically controlled closer, 5, positioning chip, 6, sound carries
It wakes up device, 7, Bluetooth communication chip, 8, server, 9, handheld terminal, 10, electronic tag, 11, identification code；
A1, power module, A2, unlocking signal generator, A3, infrared transmitter, A4, infrared signal receiver, A5, cavity, A6,
Magnetic probe detection switch, B1, unlocking device, B2, magnetic probe, B3, magnet section.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further described with reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1：
A kind of shared bicycle system（Referring to attached drawing 1）, including intelligent bicycle lock, server 8, handheld terminal 9 and the shared bicycle of delimitation
Return the car the electronic tag 10 in region, be equipped with the identification code read for handheld terminal on shared bicycle, it is described delimit it is shared singly
Vehicle, which is returned the car, is embedded with several electronic tags under region, and the intelligent bicycle lock is disposed on each shared bicycle, and intelligent bicycle lock wraps
E-tag reader 3, mechanical lock, controller 1, automatically controlled closer 4 and communication chip 2 are included, the controller is closed with automatically controlled
The control terminal of clutch is electrically connected, and automatically controlled closer is disposed on the mechanical lock, and the controller passes through communication chip and clothes
Business device communication connection, the controller are also electrically connected with the e-tag reader, e-tag reader and electronic tag
Communication connection, the handheld terminal are connect with the server communication.The intelligent bicycle lock further includes having positioning chip 5, described
Positioning chip is electrically connected with the controller, and the positioning chip is fixed on shared bicycle.It is equipped on the shared bicycle
Sound prompting device 6.The intelligent bicycle lock further includes Bluetooth communication chip 7, the Bluetooth communication chip and controller electricity
Connection, the Bluetooth communication chip are fixed on shared bicycle；Power module, the power supply mould are equipped on the shared bicycle
The input terminal of block is connected with solar panels, and the solar panels are disposed at the vehicle pocket of shared bicycle, and the intelligent bicycle lock is by source
Module for power supply.
A kind of shared bicycle borrows returning method, is suitable for shared bicycle system, feature as claimed in claim 2 and exists
In,
Including setting procedure, by means of step of returning the car, dynamic adjustment step and clearing step；
The setting procedure delimit region of returning the car, and user carries out according to by means of step of returning the car by means of returning the car, and server executes clearing step
The flow data borrowed in step of returning the car is read when rapid, and executes dynamic adjustment step to region of returning the car according to by means of flow data of returning the car
It is adjusted into Mobile state.
The setting procedure includes the following steps：
Setting procedure one：Electronic tag is embedded in region, the number for the electronic tag buried is uploaded in server；
Setting procedure two：The number of each electronic tag is carried out with geographical location in the server corresponding；
Setting procedure three：According to the geographical location of electronic tag, the character of use of electronic tag is divided into regional Electronic of returning the car
Label and normal areas electronic tag；
Setting procedure four：In handheld terminal Connection Service device, the regional Electronic tag number that will return the car downloads in handheld terminal.
It is described that step of returning the car is borrowed to include the following steps：
By means of vehicle step 1：After handheld terminal reads identification code, transmission borrows vehicle order to server, is issued by means of vehicle order by server
To intelligent bicycle lock, intelligent bicycle lock uploads number or the position location of current electronic tag, and intelligent bicycle lock is opened, and user starts
It rides；
By means of vehicle step 2：Intelligent bicycle lock obtains the character of use of electronic tag in server and updates the electricity in current intelligent bicycle lock
The coding character of use of subtab；
After user rides, step of returning the car is executed,
It returns the car step 1：Intelligent lock reads the electronic tag number of current location, and one is assigned to if currently lacking electronic tag
A electronic tag missing number value, and start positioning chip and positioned；In the step 1 of returning the car：If currently lacking electronics
Label is then assigned to an electronic tag missing number value, and intelligent lock locking deactivates the locking action of intelligent lock, and starts and determine
Position chip is positioned, and intelligent lock transmits in location data to server, and server issues taboo and stops information to handheld terminal, hand
Terminal is held according to the nearest electronic tag in the position of current handheld terminal or the location lookup of intelligent lock, is provided by handheld terminal
The position of nearest electronic tag guides user to ride to the position of nearest electronic tag, electronics is read by intelligent lock
The lock-out state of intelligent lock is released after label model.
It returns the car step 2：Intelligent lock sends out corresponding signal for using according to the character of use of Current electronic tag number
Person refers to；
It returns the car step 3：Intelligent lock uploads Current electronic tag number or location data to server after lockset closure.
The dynamic adjustment step includes the following steps：
Dynamic adjustment step one：Character of use and guarantor of the server according to the position adjust automatically electronic tag of current shared bicycle
It deposits；
Dynamic adjustment step two：Intelligent bicycle lock is the electronic tag that order when server communication according to server updates storage
Character of use and preservation.
It calculates in step, server uploads character of use when number according to location data when returning the car or electronic tag, to riding
Row expense is settled accounts.
Embodiment 2：
The present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, the difference is that, in the present embodiment each electronic tag it is corresponding there are one
Most associated electrical tag set, the corresponding most associated electrical tag set of each electronic tag determine by mutual distance,
This distance value belongs to the mode manually set and is set, and the distance value in the present embodiment is 10 kilometers, that is, general feelings
The distance ridden under condition 1 hour, in this way, mainly in view of the time of riding of current shared bicycle is often very short, generally
No more than 1 hour, therefore, in the present embodiment, all intelligent locks only read in initialization and are stored in owning in server
The number of electronic tag and practical property, during subsequent use, intelligent lock only reads electricity current when parking position
The corresponding most associated electrical tag set of subtab, is updated these electronic tags.
The present embodiment uses electronic tag and replaces geographical sign under normal circumstances, by reading to electronic tag and
The region of returning the car of bicycle is shared in positioning setting, only just allows shared bicycle to return the car in the position of setting electronic tag, from
This determines the parking position for sharing bicycle on a suitable position, and solving the characteristic arbitrarily parked due to it is also caused
, after shared bicycle is returned the car stand it is improper cause to influence other people go on a journey right the case where lead to the problem of；Second, due to
Limit the relationship of sharing position of parking, solve shared bicycle as the vehicles, tracking and managing is more difficult, maintenance cost compared with
High problem；Third adjusts by way of different periods setting Parking permitted electronic position and shares bicycle stand, solution
Determined shared bicycle destination distribution it is more single, there are problems that largely sharing bicycle and concentrate and be parked in locality；The
Four, by way of guiding parking position, reinforce the distributing equilibrium degree for sharing bicycle, solves the utilization rate of original shared bicycle
More low, the shared bicycle utilization rate largely configured is relatively low, the problem of cannot effectively utilizing；5th, pass through award method
Confrontation shares bicycle and there is " tide " phenomenon, and the uniformity of distribution is improved.
Embodiment 3：
The present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, the difference is that, the present embodiment（Referring to attached drawing 2）In：
It is arranged on the intelligent bicycle lock there are one the unlock generator for the A1 that powered by power module, is unlocked there are one generator matchings
Unlocking device B1, the unlock generator include unlocking device shell, unlocking signal generator A2, a pair of magnetic probe in detecting switch
A6, fine motion trigger switch and infrared transmitter A3, infrared signal receiver A4, the unlocking signal generator pass through a pair of magnetic
Probe in detecting switchs and fine motion trigger switch is electrically connected with the power module, the unlocking signal end of the unlocking signal generator
It is electrically connected with the controller, the signal of the unlocking signal generator generates end and the input terminal of the infrared transmitter is electrically connected
It connects, the signal of the unlocking signal generator receives verifying end and is electrically connected with the output end of infrared signal receiver, the unlock
Signal generator, a pair of magnetic probe in detecting switch, fine motion trigger switch and infrared transmitter and infrared signal receiver are matched
It is located in the unlocking device shell, is opened up on the unlocking device shell there are one launch hole and a receiving orifice, a triggering hole,
Launch hole described in the transmitting terminal alignment of the infrared transmitter, the input terminal alignment of the infrared signal receiver is described to be connect
By hole, the fine motion trigger switch is fixed on the bottom hole in the triggering hole, and the side wall that unlocking device shell corresponds to triggering hole offers
Two cavity A5, each cavity correspondence, which is filled out, to be set there are one magnetic probe detection switch, and each magnetic probe detection is opened
Guan Jun include a magnet jacking block and a microswitch, the magnet jacking block by resetting spring with it is separate in the cavity
The cavity wall connection of hole side is triggered, the triggering face of the microswitch in the magnetic probe detection switch is supported with the magnet jacking block
Connect, the unlocking device includes the unlock tube body of U-shaped, the unlock tube body of the U-shaped be equipped with infrared transmitter is occurred it is infrared
The reflection unit of infrared signal receiver is returned in signal reflex, and the first end of the unlock tube body of the U-shaped is directed at launch hole, the U
The second end of the unlock tube body of shape is directed at receiving orifice, and there are one magnetic for the unlock tube body correspondence triggering hole site arranging of the U-shaped
Probe is equipped with two sections of magnet section B3, the position triggering corresponding with unlocking device shell of the magnet section on the magnetic probe B2
Two cavity positions that the side wall in hole opens up are corresponding, and the position of magnetic probe bottom corresponds to fine motion trigger switch；
When needing compulsive unlocking, following compulsive unlocking step is executed：
User obtains unlocking device, and the magnetic probe of unlocking device is inserted into triggering hole, and magnetic probe is by magnetic probe detection switch, micro-
Dynamic trigger switch whole triggering and conducting, unlocking signal generator generate unlock waveform, and the infrared transmitter is according to unlock waveform
Infrared signal is reflected back infrared signal receiver, unlocking signal generator detection unlock waveform by transmitting signal by reflection unit
Solution is sent after errorless and is locked to controller, and controller carries out compulsive unlocking.
The present embodiment, it is therefore prevented that the unexpected unlocking of masses' progress, the difficulty of picking lock are big, implement power consumption also less, use
It is convenient, it is not easy imitated and wide-scale distribution, while old is also told somebody what one's real intentions are, in addition, the position by adjusting section magnet section and magnetic probe
Length can achieve the purpose that corresponding different smart lock, use safe and reliable.
Embodiment 4：
The present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 3, the difference is that, in the present embodiment：Described two magnetic probe detections are opened
The polarity of Central Shanxi Plain magnet jacking block towards triggering hole side is different；The polarity for two sections of magnet sections being arranged on magnetic probe and corresponding position
Magnet jacking block match, the reflection unit be two speculums.
Above example is used to understand the method and core concept of the present invention, for those skilled in the art,
Under the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, any possible change or replacement are carried out, are all belonged to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of shared bicycle system, which is characterized in that including intelligent bicycle lock, server, handheld terminal and delimit shared bicycle
It returns the car the electronic tag in region, the identification code read for handheld terminal is equipped on shared bicycle, it is described to delimit shared bicycle
It returns the car and is embedded with several electronic tags under region, the intelligent bicycle lock is disposed on each shared bicycle, and intelligent bicycle lock includes
E-tag reader, mechanical lock, controller, automatically controlled closer and communication chip, the controller and automatically controlled closer
Control terminal is electrically connected, and automatically controlled closer is disposed on the mechanical lock, and the controller is logical by communication chip and server
Letter connection, the controller are also electrically connected with the e-tag reader, e-tag reader and electronic tag communication link
It connects, the handheld terminal is connect with the server communication.
2. shared bicycle system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the intelligent bicycle lock further includes having locating core
Piece, the positioning chip are electrically connected with the controller, and the positioning chip is fixed on shared bicycle.
3. shared bicycle system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with sound prompting on the shared bicycle
Device.
4. shared bicycle system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the intelligent bicycle lock further includes Bluetooth communication core
Piece, the Bluetooth communication chip are electrically connected with the controller, and the Bluetooth communication chip is fixed on shared bicycle；It is described total
It enjoys and is equipped with power module on bicycle, the input terminal of the power module is connected with solar panels, and the solar panels are disposed in
At the vehicle pocket of shared bicycle, the intelligent bicycle lock is powered by source module.
5. a kind of shared bicycle borrows returning method, it is suitable for shared bicycle system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that
Including setting procedure, by means of step of returning the car, dynamic adjustment step and clearing step；
The setting procedure delimit region of returning the car, and user carries out according to by means of step of returning the car by means of returning the car, and server executes clearing step
The flow data borrowed in step of returning the car is read when rapid, and executes dynamic adjustment step to region of returning the car according to by means of flow data of returning the car
It is adjusted into Mobile state.
6. shared bicycle according to claim 5 borrows returning method, which is characterized in that
The setting procedure includes the following steps：
Setting procedure one：Electronic tag is embedded in region, the number for the electronic tag buried is uploaded in server；
Setting procedure two：The number of each electronic tag is carried out with geographical location in the server corresponding；
Setting procedure three：According to the geographical location of electronic tag, the character of use of electronic tag is divided into regional Electronic of returning the car
Label and normal areas electronic tag；
Setting procedure four：In handheld terminal Connection Service device, the regional Electronic tag number that will return the car downloads in handheld terminal.
The mode 7. shared bicycle according to claim 5 is returned the car, which is characterized in that
It is described that step of returning the car is borrowed to include the following steps：
By means of vehicle step 1：After handheld terminal reads identification code, transmission borrows vehicle order to server, is issued by means of vehicle order by server
To intelligent bicycle lock, intelligent bicycle lock uploads number or the position location of current electronic tag, and intelligent bicycle lock is opened, and user starts
It rides；
By means of vehicle step 2：Intelligent bicycle lock obtains the character of use of electronic tag in server and updates the electricity in current intelligent bicycle lock
The coding character of use of subtab；
After user rides, step of returning the car is executed,
It returns the car step 1：Intelligent lock reads the electronic tag number of current location, and one is assigned to if currently lacking electronic tag
A electronic tag missing number value, and start positioning chip and positioned；
It returns the car step 2：Intelligent lock sends out corresponding signal according to the character of use of Current electronic tag number joins for user
It examines；
It returns the car step 3：Intelligent lock uploads Current electronic tag number or location data to server after lockset closure.
The mode 8. shared bicycle according to claim 5 is returned the car, which is characterized in that
The dynamic adjustment step includes the following steps：
Dynamic adjustment step one：Character of use and guarantor of the server according to the position adjust automatically electronic tag of current shared bicycle
It deposits；
Dynamic adjustment step two：Intelligent bicycle lock is the electronic tag that order when server communication according to server updates storage
Character of use and preservation.
The mode 9. shared bicycle according to claim 5 is returned the car, which is characterized in that in the clearing step, server root
Character of use when number is uploaded according to location data when returning the car or electronic tag, and the expense of riding is settled accounts.
The mode 10. shared bicycle according to claim 7 is returned the car, which is characterized in that in the step 1 of returning the car：If working as
Before lack electronic tag and be then assigned to an electronic tag missing number value, intelligent lock locking, the locking for deactivating intelligent lock is dynamic
Make, and start positioning chip and positioned, intelligent lock transmits in location data to server, and server issues taboo and stops information extremely
Handheld terminal, handheld terminal according to the nearest electronic tag in the position of current handheld terminal or the location lookup of intelligent lock, by
Handheld terminal provides the position of nearest electronic tag, and user is guided to ride to the position of nearest electronic tag, by intelligence
Lockset reads the lock-out state of releasing intelligent lock after electronic tag model.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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