CN108413516A - A kind of compressor blimp, compressor and air-conditioner outdoor unit - Google Patents
A kind of compressor blimp, compressor and air-conditioner outdoor unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108413516A CN108413516A CN201810367807.7A CN201810367807A CN108413516A CN 108413516 A CN108413516 A CN 108413516A CN 201810367807 A CN201810367807 A CN 201810367807A CN 108413516 A CN108413516 A CN 108413516A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- compressor
- sound
- absorbing layer
- microperforated panel
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/06—Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
- F24F1/08—Compressors specially adapted for separate outdoor units
- F24F1/12—Vibration or noise prevention thereof
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
- Compressor (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of compressor blimp, compressor and air-conditioner outdoor unit, compressor blimp includes microperforated panel and sound panel, and porous sound absorbing layer is provided between microperforated panel and sound panel;The thickness of porous sound absorbing layer is 5 60mm, and the thickness of sound panel is 1 2mm.The compressor blimp of the present invention has excellent sound insulating and absorbing effect, can absorb the Kuanping Terrane of compressor radiation, reduces entirety OA values, and can absorb noise under specific fundamental frequency and its frequency multiplication, reduces the noise peak of compressor frequency multiplication.Each frequency band sound wave that compressor is sent out arrives first at microperforated panel, acoustic wave transmission microperforated panel, into porous sound absorbing layer, and the roundtrip between microwell plate and sound panel, sound absorbing layer is the internal hole interpenetrated, and by air molecule friction and viscosity resistance, by the interior friction of air molecule and fiber fines is made to make mechanical oscillation, to make acoustic energy be changed into thermal energy, achieve the purpose that sqouynd absorption lowering noise.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of air-conditioning technical field more particularly to compressor blimp, compressor and air-conditioner outdoor units.
Background technology
With the promotion of quality of the life, people are no longer simple cold and hot effect requirements to the requirement of air conditioner, are made an uproar
Sound problem has evolved into second largest focus of the people to air conditioner.The main noise source of air conditioner is compressor section,
Especially in summer due to the influence of the neighbours of floor limited separation and contiguous floors windowing ventilation so that the noise of outdoor unit
It disturbs residents, is the emphasis that consumer complains.
For existing product to the solution of such noise problem, general scheme is to increase sound-proof material, sound-proof material in outdoor unit
Generally felt materials, specially:In one circle of compressor casing package, a circle is wrapped up again in pipeline periphery, in compressor top
It is loaded on felt at the top of block, to absorb each frequency band acoustic wave energy of the compressor to external radiation, to reach the effect for reducing noise
Fruit.But the influence of the pipeline due to being connect with compressor and fluid reservoir etc. so that some positions of compressor cannot be by felt
Cladding so that noise reduction is bad;And such felt cladding is complicated for operation at present so that production efficiency is relatively low.In addition, hair
Felt is open cell type material, and sound absorbing mechanism is the hole that sound wave gos deep into material, and hole is the internal open pore to interpenetrate, by
To air molecule friction and viscosity resistance, and fiber fines is made to make mechanical oscillation, to make acoustic energy be changed into thermal energy, reaches suction
Sound noise reduction purpose, such felt mainly play absorbing sound and lowering noise to 1000 hertz or more of high band noise, can not effectively solve
1000 hertz of Middle and low frequency noises below problem bigger than normal;But in the audio range of air-conditioning noise, 1000Hz or less
Middle low frequency noise to transmit distance remote, and transmission capacity is strong, and the accounting weight in the overall level that consumer receives is big, easily
Influence of noise is caused to generate complaint consumer;In addition, the pipeline vibration being connected with compressor noise and outdoor unit one
A important noise source.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of compressor blimp, compressor and air-conditioner outdoor units, are pressed with effective reduction
While contracting machine complete machine OA values, the peak value of low frequency noise can be effectively reduced by designing four key parameters.
For this purpose, the present invention provides a kind of compressor blimp, including microperforated panel and sound panel, the microperforated panel and
Porous sound absorbing layer is provided between the sound panel;The thickness of the microperforated panel is 1-10mm, the thickness of the porous sound absorbing layer
Degree is 5-60mm, and the thickness of the sound panel is 1-2mm;The microperforated panel is first-class to be equipped at intervals with multiple micropores, the micropore
Aperture be 0.5-5mm, the micropore spacing be 3-50mm.
Preferably, the section of the microperforated panel is U-shaped, and the microperforated panel interlocks with the sound panel and is encircled into sky
Chamber, the porous sound absorbing layer are fixed in the cavity.
Preferably, the porous sound absorbing layer is pasted onto in the cavity or presses and is fixed in the cavity.
Preferably, the material of the microperforated panel is one kind in viscoelastic material, plastics, metal and timber.
Preferably, the sound panel is panel beating plate or polyvinyl chloride panel, and the sound panel is bonded in the microperforated panel
Above or with the microperforated panel it is bolted.
Preferably, the micropore is rounded, square or equilateral triangle arrangement is distributed on the microperforated panel.
The present invention also provides a kind of compressor, including the compressor blimp, the compressor blimp setting
On the outside of compressor.
The present invention also provides a kind of air-conditioner outdoor units, including the compressor.
Compared with prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:Include microperforated panel the present invention provides one kind
And sound panel, porous sound absorbing layer is provided between the microperforated panel and the sound panel;The thickness of the microperforated panel is 1-
The thickness of 10mm, the porous sound absorbing layer are 5-60mm, and the thickness of the sound panel is 1-2mm;First-class of the microperforated panel
It is 0.5-5mm every the aperture equipped with multiple micropores, the micropore, the micropore spacing is 3-50mm.The present invention compressor every
Sound cover has excellent sound insulating and absorbing effect, can absorb compressor entirety OA values, and can be inhaled by Helmholz resonance principle
Receive level of noise under specific frequency.Compressor entirety OA values can be reduced 7dBA by the compressor blimp of the present invention, and low-frequency resonance is inhaled
Peak value under voice frequency reduces 10dBA, and effect is clearly.Specifically, each frequency band sound wave that compressor is sent out arrives first at
Microperforated panel, acoustic wave transmission microperforated panel, into porous sound absorbing layer, and the roundtrip between microwell plate and sound panel, sound-absorbing
Layer is the internal hole interpenetrated, and by air molecule friction and viscosity resistance, by the interior friction of air molecule and is made thin
Small fiber makees mechanical oscillation, to make acoustic energy be changed into thermal energy, achievees the purpose that sqouynd absorption lowering noise.Sound absorbing layer because of its porosity characteristic,
It is apparent to 1000 hertz or more of Kuanping Terrane sound-absorbing effect, and frequency noise is higher, sound-absorbing effect is better, therefore the present invention can have
Effect ground reduces the OA values of compressor entirety.
After the specific implementation mode of the present invention is read in conjunction with the figure, the other features and advantages of the invention will become more clear
Chu.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of embodiment of compressor blimp of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of embodiment of compressor blimp of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of embodiment of air-conditioner outdoor unit of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is described in detail below, it should be appreciated that described herein specific
Embodiment is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not intended to restrict the invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the compressor blimp of the present embodiment includes microperforated panel 1 and sound panel 2, microperforated panel 1
Porous sound absorbing layer 3 is provided between sound panel 2;The thickness of microperforated panel 1 is 1-10mm, and the thickness of porous sound absorbing layer 2 is 5-
The thickness of 60mm, sound panel 3 are 1-2mm;Microperforated panel 1 is first-class to be equipped at intervals with multiple micropores 4, and the aperture of micropore 4 is 0.5-
5mm, 4 spacing of micropore are 3-50mm.
The compressor blimp of the present embodiment has excellent sound insulating and absorbing effect, can absorb compressor entirety OA values,
Level of noise under specific frequency can be absorbed by Helmholz resonance principle again.The compressor blimp of the present embodiment can will compress
Machine entirety OA values reduce 7dBA, and the peak value under low-frequency resonance sound-absorbing frequency reduces 10dBA, and effect is clearly.Specifically, compression
Each frequency band sound wave that machine is sent out arrives first at microperforated panel 1, acoustic wave transmission microperforated panel 1, into porous sound absorbing layer 3, and
Roundtrip between microwell plate 1 and sound panel 2, sound absorbing layer 3 are the internal hole interpenetrated, by air molecule friction and viscous
Resistance by the interior friction of air molecule and makes fiber fines make mechanical oscillation, to make acoustic energy be changed into thermal energy, reaches suction
The purpose of sound noise reduction.Sound absorbing layer 3 is apparent to 1000 hertz or more of Kuanping Terrane sound-absorbing effect because of its porosity characteristic, and noise
Frequency is higher, and sound-absorbing effect is better, therefore the present invention can be effectively reduced the OA values of compressor entirety.
Based on Helmholz resonance principle, according to the demand of sound-absorbing frequency, the thickness of design microperforated panel 1 is 1-10mm,
The thickness of porous sound absorbing layer 2 is 5-60mm, and the thickness of sound panel 3 is 1-2mm;Microperforated panel 1 is first-class to be equipped at intervals with multiple micropores
4, the aperture of micropore 4 is 0.5-5mm, and 4 spacing of micropore is 3-50mm, so that microperforated panel is had and absorbs low frequency specific frequency and its again
Sound field fluctuation on frequency, has the function that reduce particular low frequency noise peak.
The section of microperforated panel 1 is U-shaped, and microperforated panel 1 interlocks with sound panel 2 and is encircled into cavity, and porous sound absorbing layer 3 is fixed
In the cavities.
Porous sound absorbing layer 3 is pasted in the cavities or pressing is fixed in the cavities, it is preferred that porous sound absorbing layer 3 can be adopted
It is 0.07-0.08g/cm with density3Acupuncture cotton felt, the acoustic absorptivity of porous sound absorbing layer 3 and the frequency of noise are almost at just
Than, that is, the sqouynd absorption lowering noise effect of the higher porous sound absorbing layer of frequency 3 of noise is better.
When installation, first porous sound absorbing layer 3 is bonded and fixed on microperforated panel 1, sound panel 2 is then fixed on micropunch
On plate 1, sound absorbing layer 3 is located at microperforated panel 1 and is surrounded in cavity with sound panel 2.
The material of microperforated panel 1 is one kind in viscoelastic material, plastics, metal and timber.Preferably, microperforated panel 1
Material be viscoelastic material, when sound wave is propagated in microperforated panel 1, sound field fluctuates between making the macromolecule of viscoplasticity material mutually
Friction, is converted to thermal energy, so as to reach good sound-absorbing effect to low frequency wide-band noise by acoustic energy.
Sound panel 2 be panel beating plate either polyvinyl chloride panel sound panel 2 be bonded on microperforated panel 1 or with microperforated panel 1
It is bolted.Panel beating plate and polyvinyl chloride panel have good deadening, and good reflection can be played to sound wave and is made
With so that sound wave can repeatedly be reflected and be absorbed in porous sound absorbing layer 3, so as to reduce noise.
Micropore 4 is rounded, square or equilateral triangle arrangement is distributed on microperforated panel 1, when micropore 4 is rounded,
A diameter of 0.5-5mm, when micropore 4 is square, its side length is 0.5-5mm, and when micropore 4 is in equilateral triangle, its side length is 0.5-
5mm.Micropore 4 is distributed in regular shape and arranged at equal intervals on microperforated panel 1, so as to play best sound insulating and absorbing effect
Fruit.
The compressor of the present invention includes the compressor blimp of the present invention, and compressor blimp is arranged on the outside of compressor,
Wherein microperforated panel 1 is located inside, and sound panel 2 is located at outside, and compressor noise sound wave is directly delivered on microperforated panel 1.
As shown in figure 3, the air-conditioner outdoor unit of the present invention includes the compressor of the present invention.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than is limited;Although with reference to aforementioned reality
Applying example, invention is explained in detail, for those of ordinary skill in the art, still can be to aforementioned implementation
Technical solution recorded in example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these are changed or replace
It changes, the spirit and scope for claimed technical solution of the invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of compressor blimp, which is characterized in that
Including microperforated panel and sound panel, porous sound absorbing layer is provided between the microperforated panel and the sound panel;
The thickness of the microperforated panel is 1-10mm, and the thickness of the porous sound absorbing layer is 5-60mm, the thickness of the sound panel
For 1-2mm;
The microperforated panel is first-class to be equipped at intervals with multiple micropores, and the aperture of the micropore is 0.5-5mm, and the micropore spacing is 3-
50mm。
2. compressor blimp according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The section of the microperforated panel is U-shaped, and the microperforated panel interlocks with the sound panel and is encircled into cavity, the porous suction
Sound-absorbing layer is fixed in the cavity.
3. compressor blimp according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The porous sound absorbing layer is pasted and fixed in the cavity or presses and is fixed in the cavity.
4. compressor blimp according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The material of the microperforated panel is one kind in viscoelastic material, plastics, metal and timber.
5. compressor blimp according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The sound panel be panel beating plate either the polyvinyl chloride panel sound panel be bonded on the microperforated panel or with it is described
Microperforated panel is bolted.
6. compressor blimp according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The micropore is rounded, square or equilateral triangle arrangement is distributed on the microperforated panel.
7. a kind of compressor, which is characterized in that including the compressor blimp described in any one of claim 1-6, the pressure
Contracting machine blimp is arranged on the outside of compressor.
8. a kind of air-conditioner outdoor unit, which is characterized in that including compressor as claimed in claim 7.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810367807.7A CN108413516A (en) | 2018-04-23 | 2018-04-23 | A kind of compressor blimp, compressor and air-conditioner outdoor unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810367807.7A CN108413516A (en) | 2018-04-23 | 2018-04-23 | A kind of compressor blimp, compressor and air-conditioner outdoor unit |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108413516A true CN108413516A (en) | 2018-08-17 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201810367807.7A Pending CN108413516A (en) | 2018-04-23 | 2018-04-23 | A kind of compressor blimp, compressor and air-conditioner outdoor unit |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110010114A (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-07-12 | 深圳市欣旺达综合能源服务有限公司 | Noise shielding member, shielding device for audio and noise isolation system |
CN110285495A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-27 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | A kind of vibration isolation sound arrester and air-conditioner outdoor unit |
WO2020107365A1 (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2020-06-04 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Noise source and method of noise reduction for noise source |
CN111238019A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-06-05 | 青岛海信日立空调系统有限公司 | Refrigerating equipment |
CN111238018A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-06-05 | 青岛海信日立空调系统有限公司 | Refrigerating equipment |
CN113932322A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-01-14 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Compressor assembly and air conditioner with same |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020107365A1 (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2020-06-04 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Noise source and method of noise reduction for noise source |
CN111256215A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2020-06-09 | 汉高股份有限及两合公司 | Noise source and noise reduction method thereof |
CN110010114A (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-07-12 | 深圳市欣旺达综合能源服务有限公司 | Noise shielding member, shielding device for audio and noise isolation system |
CN110010114B (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2023-09-15 | 深圳市欣旺达综合能源服务有限公司 | Noise shielding member, noise shielding device, and noise shielding system |
CN110285495A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-27 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | A kind of vibration isolation sound arrester and air-conditioner outdoor unit |
CN111238019A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-06-05 | 青岛海信日立空调系统有限公司 | Refrigerating equipment |
CN111238018A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-06-05 | 青岛海信日立空调系统有限公司 | Refrigerating equipment |
CN113932322A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-01-14 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Compressor assembly and air conditioner with same |
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Application publication date: 20180817 |