CN108410098A - Bamboo-plastic combined plank - Google Patents

Bamboo-plastic combined plank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108410098A
CN108410098A CN201810344278.9A CN201810344278A CN108410098A CN 108410098 A CN108410098 A CN 108410098A CN 201810344278 A CN201810344278 A CN 201810344278A CN 108410098 A CN108410098 A CN 108410098A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
bamboo
plastic combined
reinforcing fiber
foaming
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810344278.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张冬平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810344278.9A priority Critical patent/CN108410098A/en
Publication of CN108410098A publication Critical patent/CN108410098A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/06—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent
    • C08J9/10—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent developing nitrogen, the blowing agent being a compound containing a nitrogen-to-nitrogen bond
    • C08J9/102—Azo-compounds
    • C08J9/103—Azodicarbonamide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0066—Use of inorganic compounding ingredients
    • C08J9/0071—Nanosized fillers, i.e. having at least one dimension below 100 nanometers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0085—Use of fibrous compounding ingredients
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0095—Mixtures of at least two compounding ingredients belonging to different one-dot groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
    • C08J2203/04—N2 releasing, ex azodicarbonamide or nitroso compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2327/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2327/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08J2327/04—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
    • C08J2327/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2497/00—Characterised by the use of lignin-containing materials
    • C08J2497/02—Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K13/00—Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C08K13/04—Ingredients characterised by their shape and organic or inorganic ingredients
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2296—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of zinc
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/24—Acids; Salts thereof
    • C08K3/26—Carbonates; Bicarbonates
    • C08K2003/265—Calcium, strontium or barium carbonate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/002—Physical properties
    • C08K2201/003—Additives being defined by their diameter
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/002—Physical properties
    • C08K2201/004—Additives being defined by their length
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
    • C08K7/02—Fibres or whiskers
    • C08K7/04—Fibres or whiskers inorganic
    • C08K7/14—Glass

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bamboo-plastic combined plank, prescription quality part group becomes：1.6 parts of 42 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 16 parts of bamboo powder, 26 parts of light active calcium carbonate, 0.8 part of foaming agent azodicarbonamide, 2 parts of foaming stabiliser organotin, 1.2 parts of polyethylene wax, silane and titanate coupling agent, 8 parts of haloflex, 2 parts of nano zine oxide, 4 parts of reinforcing fiber；Further improvement lies in that：Particle Size of Nanometer ZnO is 30~50nm；Reinforcing fiber is the alkali-free glass fibre of 10~15um of diameter, long 5~8mm.The present invention has good intensity and toughness.

Description

Bamboo-plastic combined plank
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of polymer composite, especially a kind of bamboo-plastic combined plank.
Background technology
Bamboo-plastic combined plank is a kind of composite material being combined by bamboo powder and resin matrix, can realize the scale of bamboo powder Change and utilize, but the intensity of bamboo-plastic combined plank and toughness are poor.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of bamboo-plastic combined planks that can significantly improve intensity and toughness.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions technical goal.
Bamboo-plastic combined plank, thes improvement is that：Its prescription quality part group becomes：42 parts of polyvinyl chloride, bamboo powder 16 Part, 26 parts of light active calcium carbonate, 0.8 part of foaming agent azodicarbonamide, 2 parts of foaming stabiliser organotin, polyethylene 1.6 parts of 1.2 parts of wax, silane and titanate coupling agent, 8 parts of haloflex, 2 parts of nano zine oxide, 4 parts of reinforcing fiber.
Further improvement lies in that：The Particle Size of Nanometer ZnO is 30~50nm.
Further improvement lies in that：The reinforcing fiber is the alkali-free glass fibre of 10~1 5um of diameter, long 5~8mm.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the positive effect that：
1, nano zine oxide is added, the formation that on the one hand as the nucleating agent of foaming, can be conducive to ultrafine micropore divides with uniform Cloth；Its activeness and quietness can be utilized to act on simultaneously, improve the intensity and toughness of matrix.
2, reinforcing fiber selects the alkali-free glass fibre of 10~1 5um of diameter, long 5~8mm, micropore can be penetrated, micro- Function served as bridge is played between hole, can be born simultaneously effectively to transmit load, be improved the mechanical strength of composite material.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Bamboo-plastic combined plank, prescription quality part group become：42 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 16 parts of bamboo powder, lightweight active carbonic acid 26 parts of calcium, 0.8 part of foaming agent azodicarbonamide, 2 parts of foaming stabiliser organotin, 1.2 parts of polyethylene wax, silane and 1.6 parts of titanate coupling agent, 8 parts of haloflex, 2 parts of nano zine oxide, 4 parts of reinforcing fiber；In the present embodiment, nanometer Zinc oxide grain size is 30~50nm；Reinforcing fiber is the alkali-free glass fibre of 10~1 5um of diameter, long 5~8mm.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of bamboo-plastic combined plank, it is characterised in that：Its prescription quality part group becomes：42 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 16 parts of bamboo powder, 26 parts of light active calcium carbonate, 0.8 part of foaming agent azodicarbonamide, 2 parts of foaming stabiliser organotin, polyethylene wax 1.6 parts of 1.2 parts, silane and titanate coupling agent, 8 parts of haloflex, 2 parts of nano zine oxide, 4 parts of reinforcing fiber.
2. bamboo-plastic combined plank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The Particle Size of Nanometer ZnO be 30~ 50nm。
3. bamboo-plastic combined plank according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The reinforcing fiber be 10~1 5um of diameter, The alkali-free glass fibre of long 5~8mm.
CN201810344278.9A 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 Bamboo-plastic combined plank Pending CN108410098A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810344278.9A CN108410098A (en) 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 Bamboo-plastic combined plank

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810344278.9A CN108410098A (en) 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 Bamboo-plastic combined plank

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108410098A true CN108410098A (en) 2018-08-17

Family

ID=63135891

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810344278.9A Pending CN108410098A (en) 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 Bamboo-plastic combined plank

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108410098A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110194849A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-09-03 成都玉龙化工有限公司 A kind of production technology of novel melamine foam

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102167872A (en) * 2011-05-23 2011-08-31 南京航空航天大学 Micro-foaming wood plastic composite material plate for building template and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102167872A (en) * 2011-05-23 2011-08-31 南京航空航天大学 Micro-foaming wood plastic composite material plate for building template and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110194849A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-09-03 成都玉龙化工有限公司 A kind of production technology of novel melamine foam

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Application publication date: 20180817

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