CN203066271U - Compound insulation board - Google Patents
Compound insulation board Download PDFInfo
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- CN203066271U CN203066271U CN201220739514.5U CN201220739514U CN203066271U CN 203066271 U CN203066271 U CN 203066271U CN 201220739514 U CN201220739514 U CN 201220739514U CN 203066271 U CN203066271 U CN 203066271U
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- layer
- insulation board
- thermal insulation
- mortar
- cloth layer
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011325 microbead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009967 tasteless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/244—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
这两种砂浆层除了使保温板具有防火功能以及增强了保温板的结构强度外还各自具有各自的优点。These two mortar layers have their own advantages in addition to making the insulation board have a fireproof function and enhancing the structural strength of the insulation board.
背景技术Background technique
现有的复合保温板通常由高密度板和复合在高密度板间的聚苯泡沫层构成,这种聚苯泡沫复合板虽然具有重量轻、隔音效果好的优点,但其防火效果较差,复合板内的聚苯泡沫遇火后极易燃烧,助长火势,存在安全隐患。为了解决防火问题,现在市面上出现了一种新型无机复合保温板,该保温板由珍珠岩或玻化微珠材料构成,防火效果好,但是由于珍珠岩或玻化微珠板强度低,在搬运及使用的过程中容易碎裂,另外,由于其强度低,无法生产大尺寸的保温板,所以给生产和使用带来很大不便。Existing composite insulation boards are usually composed of high-density boards and polystyrene foam layers compounded between high-density boards. Although this polystyrene foam composite board has the advantages of light weight and good sound insulation effect, its fireproof effect is poor. The polystyrene foam inside the composite board is very easy to burn in case of fire, fueling the fire and posing safety hazards. In order to solve the problem of fire prevention, a new type of inorganic composite insulation board has appeared on the market. The insulation board is made of perlite or vitrified microbead material, and has a good fireproof effect. It is easy to break during handling and use. In addition, due to its low strength, it is impossible to produce large-sized insulation boards, which brings great inconvenience to production and use.
如何设计一种保温板,该保温板在具有防火功能的同时还具有较高的强度,从而便于加工和使用,是本领域技术人员亟待解决的关键性问题。How to design a thermal insulation board, which not only has the function of fire prevention, but also has higher strength, so as to be easy to process and use, is a key problem to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种复合保温板,该保温板在具有防火功效的同时还具有较高的强度,从而便于加工和使用。为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:The purpose of the utility model is to provide a composite thermal insulation board, which not only has the function of fire prevention, but also has higher strength, so that it is easy to process and use. In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种复合保温板,包括:A composite insulation board, comprising:
保温层,该保温层为无机材料保温层;Insulation layer, the insulation layer is an inorganic material insulation layer;
网格布层,所述保温层的至少一个面上粘连有所述网格布层;A mesh cloth layer, the mesh cloth layer is adhered to at least one surface of the heat preservation layer;
砂浆层,所述网格布层上涂抹有所述砂浆层。A mortar layer, the mortar layer is coated on the grid cloth layer.
优选地,所述保温层为珍珠岩保温层。Preferably, the insulation layer is a perlite insulation layer.
优选地,所述保温层为玻化微珠保温层。Preferably, the insulation layer is an insulation layer of vitrified microbeads.
优选地,所述保温层的各个面上均粘连有所述网格布层。Preferably, the grid cloth layer is adhered to each surface of the thermal insulation layer.
优选地,所述网格布层为耐碱网格布层。Preferably, the mesh layer is an alkali-resistant mesh layer.
优选地,所述网格布层为自粘网格布层。Preferably, the mesh layer is a self-adhesive mesh layer.
优选地,所述网格布层为玻璃丝纤维网格布层。Preferably, the mesh cloth layer is a glass fiber mesh cloth layer.
优选地,所述砂浆层为聚合物抗裂抹面砂浆层。Preferably, the mortar layer is a polymer anti-crack plaster layer.
优选地,所述砂浆层为水泥砂浆层。Preferably, the mortar layer is a cement mortar layer.
从上述技术方案可以看出,该复合保温板的保温层为无机材料保温层,该保温层的至少一个面上粘连有网格布层,该网格布层上涂抹有砂浆层。无机材料保温层具有较好的防火功能。网格布层能提高整个复合保温板的韧性和强度,同时利于涂抹砂浆层。砂浆层的涂抹除了能提高整个复合保温板的强度,还能增强复合保温板的防火功能。因此,该复合保温板在具有较好的防火功能的同时还具有较高的强度,从而便于加工和使用。It can be seen from the above technical solution that the insulation layer of the composite insulation board is an insulation layer of inorganic materials, a grid cloth layer is adhered to at least one surface of the insulation layer, and a mortar layer is applied on the grid cloth layer. Inorganic material insulation layer has better fireproof function. The mesh cloth layer can improve the toughness and strength of the entire composite insulation board, and at the same time facilitates the application of the mortar layer. The smearing of the mortar layer can not only improve the strength of the entire composite thermal insulation board, but also enhance the fireproof function of the composite thermal insulation board. Therefore, the composite thermal insulation board has high strength while having good fireproof function, so that it is easy to process and use.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are some embodiments of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative work.
图1为本实用新型一实施例提供的复合保温板的剖视图。Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a composite thermal insulation board provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
其中,1为保温层、2为网格布层、3为砂浆层。Among them, 1 is the insulation layer, 2 is the grid cloth layer, and 3 is the mortar layer.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本实用新型公开了一种复合保温板,该复合保温板在具有较好的防火功能的同时还具有较高的强度,从而便于加工和使用。The utility model discloses a composite thermal insulation board. The composite thermal insulation board not only has a good fire prevention function but also has relatively high strength, thereby being convenient to process and use.
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参考图1,图1为本实用新型一实施例提供的复合保温板的剖视图。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a cross-sectional view of a composite thermal insulation board provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
本实用新型一具体实施例中,复合保温板包括保温层1、网格布层2和砂浆层3。In a specific embodiment of the utility model, the composite thermal insulation board includes a thermal insulation layer 1 , a
其中,保温层1为无机材料保温层,无机材料保温层是一种采用无机材料作为原料研制而成的保温板。该保温层1的至少一个面上粘连有网格布层2,该网格布层2上涂抹有砂浆层3。Wherein, the insulation layer 1 is an insulation layer of inorganic materials, and the insulation layer of inorganic materials is a insulation board developed by using inorganic materials as raw materials. At least one surface of the thermal insulation layer 1 is adhered with a
在该实施例中,无机材料保温层具备安全不燃、节能环保、高效隔音的特性。网格布层2能提高整个复合保温板的韧性和强度,同时利于涂抹砂浆层3。砂浆层3的涂抹除了能提高整个复合保温板的强度,还能增强复合保温板的防火功能。In this embodiment, the inorganic material insulation layer has the characteristics of safety and non-combustibility, energy saving, environmental protection, and high-efficiency sound insulation. The
在本实用新型一具体实施例中,上述中的无机材料保温层的无机材料优选为珍珠岩或玻化微珠。In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the inorganic material of the above-mentioned inorganic material insulation layer is preferably perlite or vitrified microspheres.
珍珠岩质轻且保温隔热性能优良,防火、防尘、防潮、不腐烂发霉、无毒无味。Perlite is light in weight and has excellent thermal insulation performance, fireproof, dustproof, moistureproof, non-rot and moldy, non-toxic and tasteless.
玻化微珠的理化性能十分稳定,耐老化,具有优异的绝热、防火、吸音性能。The physical and chemical properties of vitrified microspheres are very stable, anti-aging, and have excellent heat insulation, fire prevention and sound absorption properties.
在本实用新型一具体实施例中,上述中的保温层1的各个面上均粘连有上述中的网格布层2,该网格布层2上均涂抹有上述中的砂浆层3。这样,整个复合保温板从里到外依次是保温层1、网格布层2、砂浆层3。该复合保温板在具有较好的防火功能的同时还具有较高的强度和韧性,便于加工和使用。In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, the above-mentioned
上述中的网格布层2可以为耐碱网格布层、自粘网格布层、玻璃丝纤维网格布层。这些网格布除了普遍具有增强复合保温板的韧性和强度以及便于涂抹砂浆层外还各自有各自的优点。The
耐碱网格布具有质轻、高强、耐温、耐碱、防水、耐腐蚀、抗龟裂、尺寸稳定等特点,能有效避免抹灰层整体表面张力收缩以及外力引起的开裂;自粘网格布具有较好的自粘性,不需要事先上底涂,使用快捷、施工方便。玻璃丝纤维布具有较好的保温功效,耐腐蚀,防水。Alkali-resistant mesh cloth has the characteristics of light weight, high strength, temperature resistance, alkali resistance, waterproof, corrosion resistance, crack resistance, and stable size, which can effectively avoid the overall surface tension shrinkage of the plastering layer and cracking caused by external forces; self-adhesive mesh The grid cloth has good self-adhesiveness, no need to apply primer in advance, quick to use and convenient to construct. Glass fiber cloth has good heat preservation effect, corrosion resistance and waterproof.
上述中的砂浆层3可以为聚合物抗裂抹面砂浆层和水泥砂浆层。这两种砂浆层除了能增强保温板的防火功能和结构强度外还各自具有各自的优点。聚合物抗裂抹面砂浆的粘结强度高,抗裂性能好,并且具有较好的韧性;水泥砂浆的防水防潮效果较好。The
对所公开的实施例的上述说明,是本技术领域专业人员能够实现或使用本实用新型。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离使用新型的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本实用新型将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to realize or use the utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the novel application. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220739514.5U CN203066271U (en) | 2012-12-30 | 2012-12-30 | Compound insulation board |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220739514.5U CN203066271U (en) | 2012-12-30 | 2012-12-30 | Compound insulation board |
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| CN203066271U true CN203066271U (en) | 2013-07-17 |
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| CN201220739514.5U Expired - Fee Related CN203066271U (en) | 2012-12-30 | 2012-12-30 | Compound insulation board |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103410236A (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2013-11-27 | 安徽中瑞节能装饰材料集团有限公司 | Inorganic compound thermal-insulating board and production method thereof |
| CN108729567A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-11-02 | 贵州锋火劳务有限公司 | A kind of heat-preserving wall and its construction method |
-
2012
- 2012-12-30 CN CN201220739514.5U patent/CN203066271U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103410236A (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2013-11-27 | 安徽中瑞节能装饰材料集团有限公司 | Inorganic compound thermal-insulating board and production method thereof |
| CN108729567A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-11-02 | 贵州锋火劳务有限公司 | A kind of heat-preserving wall and its construction method |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130717 Termination date: 20151230 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |