CN108408612A - A kind of tower crane occasional passage and its installation method - Google Patents

A kind of tower crane occasional passage and its installation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108408612A
CN108408612A CN201810421182.8A CN201810421182A CN108408612A CN 108408612 A CN108408612 A CN 108408612A CN 201810421182 A CN201810421182 A CN 201810421182A CN 108408612 A CN108408612 A CN 108408612A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tower crane
occasional passage
intubation
tube coupling
installation
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Pending
Application number
CN201810421182.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙国兵
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201810421182.8A priority Critical patent/CN108408612A/en
Publication of CN108408612A publication Critical patent/CN108408612A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/62Constructional features or details

Abstract

The present invention relates to building safety technical field of construction, concretely it is related to a kind of tower crane occasional passage and its installation method, it is saved including set tube coupling and intubation, it is provided with folding guard rail on set tube coupling, railing pipe is hinged on folding guard rail, telescoping tube is arranged in railing pipe, and alternately interspersed connection is corresponding with set tube coupling and intubation section with telescoping tube for railing pipe;Installation method includes the following steps:S1, measure tower crane between building building at a distance from, measurement distance is appropriately extended, and records;S2, on the ground, by to set tube coupling and intubation section cooperation telescopic adjustment, it is adjusted to the data recorded in S1, occasional passage is sling by lantern ring using tower crane, when occasional passage is transported to corresponding floor by tower crane, first one end of occasional passage is held in floor plates, then adjusting the angle makes latch hook be hooked on the cross bar of standard knot, tower crane unclamps channel, releases lantern ring, installation is complete;S3, it checks installation, determines that occasional passage installation is stablized, come into operation.

Description

A kind of tower crane occasional passage and its installation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to building safety technical field of construction, are concretely related to a kind of tower crane occasional passage and its installation Method.
Background technology
Tower crane is the common heavy mechanical equipment in construction site, also known as " derrick crane ", passes through a section spreading (referred to as " standard knot ") is a kind of on building site for hanging the raw material of the constructions such as working reinforcing bar, wood stupefied, concrete, steel pipe Essential equipment;Adhesion tower-crane is one kind relatively common in numerous tower crane types, since building height is higher, It is rigidly connected between tower crane and building to reinforce the stability of derrick crane, generally abuts proposed building and arrange.
Since tower crane distance structure floor is there are a certain distance, tower body can rise with the rising of story height, tower Department is on and off duty daily to need included vertical cat ladder among tower crane tower body manually to be climbed, and there is great safety is hidden Suffer from, especially when sleety weather, hot weather, severe cold weather, cat ladder bench freezes, is moist, driver's climate condition, The influence of the factors such as own bodies and mental status easily causes safety accident during upper and lower climbing.
In order to save the climbing time of tower department or more tower crane, safety accident caused by avoiding climbing is needed in tower crane tower body An occasional passage is suitably highly set up between fabric structure, tower department first reaches from the stair or construction elevator of building The floor of occasional passage is set up, then goes to tower crane tower body from occasional passage, then climb remaining height along vertical cat ladder and arrive Up in tower crane cockpit, the occasional passage set up constantly up is promoted with the rising of depth of building, greatly reduces tower The height of vertical cat ladder is climbed by department, to reduce security risk.
Traditional occasional passage is generally set up using steel pipe, and channel is usually chosen in attachment rack position, using steel pipe Easy channel is set up into, scaffold board is laid on the lateral steel pipe of the bottom of the channel and is passed through for tower department, it is logical that steel pipe sets up safety The major defect in road is:The channel needs repeatedly to be set up with the rising of tower body and story height, while setting up need to be in height Aerial to carry out operation, operation is got up inconvenience, and there are certain security risks, while between every tower crane and building Distance be not fixed, the occasional passage of regular length cannot be met the requirements.
For the problems in the relevant technologies, currently no effective solution has been proposed.
Invention content
Therefore a kind of tower crane occasional passage of present invention proposition and its installation method, for solving in above-mentioned background technology Problem.
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:A kind of tower crane occasional passage, including set tube coupling and intubation save, and Set tube coupling and intubation section by alternately it is interspersed splice is connected, folding guard rail is provided on described sleeve pipe section, on the folding guard rail Be hinged with railing pipe, be arranged with telescoping tube in the railing pipe, and railing pipe replace with telescoping tube interspersed connection and set tube coupling and Intubation section corresponds to.
Further, described sleeve pipe section includes the cylindrical chute casing with coulisse, and is welded in two cylinders The first netted channel plate between sliding slot casing, intubation section include intubation, and the intubation lower section is provided with connecting pole, two The second netted channel plate is provided between the connecting pole, the intubation matches setting with cylindrical chute casing.
Further, cylindrical chute casing end is provided with limited location snap ring, and the intubation is provided at both ends with and limits The limit protrusion of position snap ring cooperation.
Further, it is welded with respectively with the contact position of cylindrical chute casing and circle below the described first netted channel plate The parallel square steel of cylindricality sliding slot casing is equidistantly welded with three mutually isostructural square steel between two square steel.
Further, two connecting pole lower ends are welded with square steel, and three are equidistantly welded between two square steel Mutually isostructural square steel.
Further, including occasional passage end is hinged with safety door, and the safety close to the side of building floor layer It is provided with locking device between door and railing pipe, the locking device includes loop chain and lock.
Further, further include be welded with latch hook in cylindrical chute casing end close to standard section of tower crane side, and Lantern ring is respectively welded in the cylindrical chute outside of sleeve of the two neighboring set tube coupling in centre position.
Further, the folding guard rail is that diamond shape folds push-pull configuration, and the diamond shape being spaced folds the end of push-pull configuration It is point articulated on adjacent railing pipe.
A kind of installation method of tower crane occasional passage, includes the following steps:
S1, measure tower crane between building building at a distance from, measurement distance is appropriately extended, and records;
S2, on the ground, by set tube coupling and intubation section cooperation telescopic adjustment, being adjusted to the data recorded in S1, making Occasional passage is sling by lantern ring with tower crane, when occasional passage is transported to corresponding floor by tower crane, first by one end of occasional passage It is held in floor plates, then adjusting the angle makes latch hook be hooked on the cross bar of standard knot, and tower crane unclamps channel, releases lantern ring, Installation is complete;
S3, it checks installation, determines that occasional passage installation is stablized, come into operation.
By above disclosure, beneficial effects of the present invention are:The present invention saves the side of splicing using set tube coupling and intubation Formula can be adjusted arbitrarily by being used cooperatively for cylindrical chute casing, intubation, folding guard rail and railing pipe and telescoping tube Length meets construction required distance;Simple in structure, demolition, installation are convenient, reusable, set up, solve existing without repeating Super High tower crane walkway setting up and in demolishing process exist construct it is cumbersome the problems such as, improve the number of turnover, save A large amount of manpower, eliminates security risk when installing and dismounting, effectively increases the safety of tower on tower crane driver, design science Rationally, suitable construction promotes the use.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of set tube coupling of tower crane occasional passage of the present invention and intubation section part enlarged structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of tower crane occasional passage use state of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of overlooking structure diagram of tower crane occasional passage tensional state of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a kind of overlooking structure diagram of tower crane occasional passage rounding state of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is schematic diagram when a kind of tower crane of the present invention is embodied with occasional passage.
Reference numeral is as follows:
Cover tube coupling 1, cylindrical chute casing 11, limited location snap ring 111, the first netted channel plate 12, folding guard rail 13, railing Pipe 14, telescoping tube 15, intubation section 2, intubation 21, limit protrusion 211, the second netted channel plate 22, safety door 3, locking device 4, Lantern ring 5, latch hook 6, tower crane 7 and building building 8.
Specific implementation mode
Technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention that following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention carries out clear, complete Description, it is clear that described embodiment be only the present invention a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on The embodiment of the present invention, every other reality obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts Example is applied, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is to be appreciated that the directional instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) of institute is only used in the embodiment of the present invention In explaining relative position relation, motion conditions etc. under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture) between each component, if the spy When determining posture and changing, then directionality instruction also correspondingly changes correspondingly.
In addition, the description for being related to " first ", " second " etc. in the present invention is used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as referring to Show or imply its relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " are defined as a result, Two " feature can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.In addition, the technical solution between each embodiment can To be combined with each other, but must can be implemented as basis with those of ordinary skill in the art, when the combination of technical solution occurs Conflicting or cannot achieve when, will be understood that the combination of this technical solution is not present, also not the present invention claims protection model In enclosing.
A kind of tower crane occasional passage of present invention proposition and its installation method.
With reference to Fig. 2, a kind of tower crane occasional passage, including including set tube coupling 1 and it is intubated section 2, and covers tube coupling 1 and intubation section 2 are connected by alternately interspersed splicing, are covered and are provided with folding guard rail 13 on tube coupling 1, railing pipe 14, column are hinged on folding guard rail 13 Telescoping tube 15 is arranged in rod tube 14, and railing pipe 14 replaces interspersed connection and 2 pairs of set tube coupling 1 and intubation section with telescoping tube 15 It answers, folding guard rail 13 is that the endpoint for the diamond shape folding push-pull configuration that diamond shape folds push-pull configuration, and is spaced is articulated with adjacent column On rod tube 14, diamond shape folds push-pull configuration and can be used as the safety barrier of occasional passage both sides here, and is designed as diamond shape and helps In the rigidity of occasional passage.
Referring to Fig.1, set tube coupling 1 includes the cylindrical chute casing 11 with coulisse, and is welded in two cylinders and slides The first netted channel plate 12 between slot casing 11, it includes intubation 21 to be intubated section 2, is intubated below 21 and is provided with connecting pole, two The second netted channel plate 22 is provided between connecting pole, intubation 21 matches setting with cylindrical chute casing 11.Here 21 are intubated It is inserted into cylindrical chute casing 11, connecting pole slides into coulisse so that set tube coupling 1 and intubation section 2 are staggeredly arranged, can the first net Shape channel plate 12 and the second netted channel plate 22 extend the length of the occasional passage, to reaching the mesh for adjusting occasional passage 's.
Referring to Fig.1 and Fig. 4,11 end of cylindrical chute casing is provided with limited location snap ring 111, intubation 21 be provided at both ends with The limit protrusion 211 that limited location snap ring 111 coordinates;The lower section of first netted channel plate 12 respectively with the contact of cylindrical chute casing 11 Place is welded with the square steel parallel with cylindrical chute casing 11, and three mutually isostructural square steel are equidistantly welded between two square steel (the non-detailed illustration of square steel node).Here limited location snap ring 111 and 211 mutual cooperation of limit protrusion effect make not take off when stretching Fall, (it may be noted that when, also can limit stretching distance by folding guard rail 13, it is made not fall off, not done in this embodiment superfluous State) two connecting pole lower ends are welded with square steel, three mutually isostructural square steel are equidistantly welded between two square steel, first is netted Square steel setting below channel plate 12 and connecting pole is played the role of being that the first netted channel plate of reinforcing 12 and second are netted logical The stability of guidance tape 22 makes tower department walk safe and reliable in the first netted channel plate 12 and the second netted channel plate 22.
With reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, occasional passage end is hinged with safety door 3, and safety door 3 close to the side in building building 8 Locking device 4 is provided between railing pipe 14, locking device 4 includes loop chain and lock;Close to standard section of tower crane side in cylinder 11 end of shape sliding slot casing is welded with 11 outside of cylindrical chute casing of the two neighboring set tube coupling 1 of latch hook 6 and centre position Lantern ring 5 is respectively welded.The setting of safety door 3, while it being equipped with locking device 4, closing locking is carried out to its occasional passage, prevents the spare time Miscellaneous personnel enter tower crane 7 from occasional passage, provide against hidden trouble;The setting of latch hook 6 is when mounted hung occasional passage using latch hook 6 In on the crossbeam of 7 standard knot of tower crane, making the installation of occasional passage more firm, it is less prone to security risk, it should be pointed out that lantern ring 5 Be set to the opposite end of each set tube coupling, the in this way distance of two lantern rings 5 of increase, make steady when occasional passage is lifted It is fixed.
In the present embodiment, the installation method of tower crane occasional passage includes the following steps:
S1, the distance between tower crane 7 and building building 8 are measured, measurement distance is appropriately extended, and record;
S2, on the ground, by 2 cooperation telescopic adjustments of set tube coupling 1 and intubation section, being adjusted to the data recorded in S1, Occasional passage is sling by lantern ring 5 using tower crane 7, when occasional passage is transported to corresponding floor by tower crane 7, first by occasional passage One end is held in floor plates, and then adjusting the angle makes latch hook 6 be hooked on the cross bar of standard knot, and tower crane 7 unclamps channel, releases Lantern ring 5, installation is complete;
S3, it checks installation, determines that occasional passage installation is stablized, come into operation.
Finally illustrate, the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, although with reference to compared with Good embodiment describes the invention in detail, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that, it can be to the skill of the present invention Art scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the objective and range of technical solution of the present invention, should all be covered at this In the right of invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of tower crane occasional passage, it is characterised in that:Including set tube coupling (1) and intubation section (2), and covers tube coupling (1) and insert Tube coupling (2) is connected by alternately interspersed splicing, and folding guard rail (13), the folding guard rail are provided on described sleeve pipe section (1) (13) it is hinged with railing pipe (14) on, telescoping tube (15), and railing pipe (14) and telescoping tube are arranged in the railing pipe (14) (15) alternately interspersed connection is corresponding with set tube coupling (1) and intubation section (2).
2. a kind of tower crane occasional passage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described sleeve pipe section (1) includes carrying The cylindrical chute casing (11) of coulisse, and the first netted channel plate for being welded between two cylindrical chute casings (11) (12), intubation section (2) includes intubation (21), and intubation (21) lower section is provided with connecting pole, two connecting poles it Between be provided with the second netted channel plate (22), the intubation (21) matches setting with cylindrical chute casing (11).
3. a kind of tower crane occasional passage according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The cylindrical chute casing (11) End is provided with limited location snap ring (111), and the intubation (21) is provided at both ends with the limit protrusion with limited location snap ring (111) cooperation (211)。
4. a kind of tower crane occasional passage according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The first netted channel plate (12) Lower section is welded with the square steel parallel with cylindrical chute casing (11) with the contact position of cylindrical chute casing (11) respectively, two Three mutually isostructural square steel are equidistantly welded between the square steel.
5. a kind of tower crane occasional passage according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Two connecting pole lower end welding There is square steel, three mutually isostructural square steel are equidistantly welded between two square steel.
6. a kind of tower crane occasional passage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Including occasional passage end close to building The side of build floor layer is hinged with safety door (3), and is provided with locking device between the safety door (3) and railing pipe (14) (4), the locking device (4) includes loop chain and lock.
7. a kind of tower crane occasional passage according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Further include close to standard section of tower crane one Side is welded with the cylinder of the two neighboring set tube coupling (1) of latch hook (6) and centre position in cylindrical chute casing (11) end Lantern ring (5) is respectively welded on the outside of sliding slot casing (11).
8. a kind of tower crane occasional passage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The folding guard rail (13) is diamond shape The endpoint for the diamond shape folding push-pull configuration for folding push-pull configuration, and being spaced is articulated on adjacent railing pipe (14).
9. a kind of installation method of tower crane occasional passage, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps:
S1, the distance between tower crane and building building are measured, measurement distance is appropriately extended, and record;
S2, on the ground, by set tube coupling (1) and intubation section (2) cooperation telescopic adjustment, being adjusted to the data recorded in S1, Occasional passage is sling by lantern ring (5) using tower crane, when occasional passage is transported to corresponding floor by tower crane, first by occasional passage One end is held in floor plates, and then adjusting the angle makes latch hook (6) be hooked on the cross bar of standard knot, and tower crane unclamps channel, solution Except lantern ring (5), installation is complete;
S3, it checks installation, determines that occasional passage installation is stablized, come into operation.
CN201810421182.8A 2018-05-04 2018-05-04 A kind of tower crane occasional passage and its installation method Pending CN108408612A (en)

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CN201810421182.8A CN108408612A (en) 2018-05-04 2018-05-04 A kind of tower crane occasional passage and its installation method

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110668324A (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-01-10 中国一冶集团有限公司 Tower crane movable passageway system
CN112144398A (en) * 2020-09-24 2020-12-29 同济大学 Corridor connecting system of two tower bodies of gantry main tower
CN115450456A (en) * 2022-10-24 2022-12-09 广东万业建设集团有限公司 Temporary door type passage structure and construction method

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CN2136381Y (en) * 1992-07-29 1993-06-16 浙江佑利工程塑料管道总厂 Plastic pipe compensator
CN2756754Y (en) * 2004-12-01 2006-02-08 许志成 Safety protective rail for lift shaft
CN201554979U (en) * 2009-12-08 2010-08-18 新疆天业(集团)有限公司 Telescopic pipeline connecting part
CN202188250U (en) * 2011-08-30 2012-04-11 浙江华峰合成树脂有限公司 Discharging telescopic sleeve for processing synthetic resin material
CN203809914U (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-09-03 杭州萧山顺和金属软管有限公司 Telescopic pipe
CN204983607U (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-01-20 中民筑友有限公司 Tower machine personnel passageway
CN206940293U (en) * 2017-05-17 2018-01-30 山东天元起重机械安装有限公司 A kind of telescopic driver's lane device of derrick crane
CN207092575U (en) * 2017-06-26 2018-03-13 广州市世博建筑工程有限公司 A kind of construction guardrail
CN207194485U (en) * 2017-07-21 2018-04-06 中国一冶集团有限公司 A kind of stretchable folding edge protection railing

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2136381Y (en) * 1992-07-29 1993-06-16 浙江佑利工程塑料管道总厂 Plastic pipe compensator
CN2756754Y (en) * 2004-12-01 2006-02-08 许志成 Safety protective rail for lift shaft
CN201554979U (en) * 2009-12-08 2010-08-18 新疆天业(集团)有限公司 Telescopic pipeline connecting part
CN202188250U (en) * 2011-08-30 2012-04-11 浙江华峰合成树脂有限公司 Discharging telescopic sleeve for processing synthetic resin material
CN203809914U (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-09-03 杭州萧山顺和金属软管有限公司 Telescopic pipe
CN204983607U (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-01-20 中民筑友有限公司 Tower machine personnel passageway
CN206940293U (en) * 2017-05-17 2018-01-30 山东天元起重机械安装有限公司 A kind of telescopic driver's lane device of derrick crane
CN207092575U (en) * 2017-06-26 2018-03-13 广州市世博建筑工程有限公司 A kind of construction guardrail
CN207194485U (en) * 2017-07-21 2018-04-06 中国一冶集团有限公司 A kind of stretchable folding edge protection railing

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110668324A (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-01-10 中国一冶集团有限公司 Tower crane movable passageway system
CN110668324B (en) * 2019-09-27 2021-10-01 中国一冶集团有限公司 Tower crane movable passageway system
CN112144398A (en) * 2020-09-24 2020-12-29 同济大学 Corridor connecting system of two tower bodies of gantry main tower
CN115450456A (en) * 2022-10-24 2022-12-09 广东万业建设集团有限公司 Temporary door type passage structure and construction method
CN115450456B (en) * 2022-10-24 2024-04-12 广东万业建设集团有限公司 Temporary gate type channel structure and construction method

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Application publication date: 20180817