CN108408586A - A kind of self correction formula Pneumatic hoisting haulage equipment - Google Patents

A kind of self correction formula Pneumatic hoisting haulage equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108408586A
CN108408586A CN201810337394.8A CN201810337394A CN108408586A CN 108408586 A CN108408586 A CN 108408586A CN 201810337394 A CN201810337394 A CN 201810337394A CN 108408586 A CN108408586 A CN 108408586A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lifting
cylinder
clamp arm
crossbeam
fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810337394.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹旭阳
李亚昕
杜剑威
孙建
祁鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dalian University of Technology
Original Assignee
Dalian University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dalian University of Technology filed Critical Dalian University of Technology
Priority to CN201810337394.8A priority Critical patent/CN108408586A/en
Publication of CN108408586A publication Critical patent/CN108408586A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C5/00Base supporting structures with legs
    • B66C5/02Fixed or travelling bridges or gantries, i.e. elongated structures of inverted L or of inverted U shape or tripods

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Carriers, Traveling Bodies, And Overhead Traveling Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to middle-size and small-size hoisting operation technical fields, are related to a kind of self correction formula Pneumatic hoisting haulage equipment, are captured, carried and placed work to cargo by the way of pneumatic.The equipment includes base apparatus, lifting device and clamp device;The present invention drives the clamp arm of both sides to grip cargo using cylinder, can be required according to actual job, carries out selectively raising to weight and puts.Overall structure of the present invention is simple, and mobility is high.Under the operating modes such as construction site, the middle-size and small-size weight of factory position warehouse short-haul operation and Rail Highway repair, rapidly and orderly weight carrying may be implemented, greatly improve working efficiency.Motor in the device of the invention, Pneumatic clamping mechanism is all directly controlled by program module, it can be achieved that remote control, ensures efficiently precisely to complete the whole unloaded walking of lifting equipment, band carries the functions such as revolution, lifting.

Description

A kind of self correction formula Pneumatic hoisting haulage equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to middle-size and small-size hoisting operation technical fields, are related to a kind of self correction formula Pneumatic hoisting haulage equipment, Be it is a kind of can Omni-mobile, multiple object simultaneously lifting, carrying lifting equipment.
Background technology
Hoisting machinery is the important auxiliary machinery in the operations such as weight lifting, transport, can mitigate the physical labor of worker It is dynamic, improve working efficiency.Currently, in construction site and industrial building, large-scale cargo transport, lifting is all by large-scale door Formula, bridge crane are completed, but how limited in space door, bridge crane be, can only play work on other occasions With.And fork truck or artificial is mostly used for middle-size and small-size cargo in the repair of factory position warehouse, stevedoring cargo and Rail Highway It carries, increases the output of manual labor, and efficiency is very low.This just needs design one kind that can carry multiple weights simultaneously, and And lifting can be carried out at the same time and put work, the working time of lifting unit weight is saved, working efficiency is finally improved, and The lifting equipment for the task of putting can precisely be completed.
The lifting haulage equipment is easy to use, can lift by crane multiple object simultaneously, and can be carried out at the same time lifting and put Task.Suitable for operating modes such as factory position warehouse, stevedoring cargo and Rail Highway repairs.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the carrying to short range, more cargos, puts inefficient problem, provides A kind of high efficiency, the middle-size and small-size lifting haulage equipment for high accuracy, being carried out at the same time lifting, putting cargo, improve working efficiency.
Technical scheme of the present invention:
A kind of self correction formula Pneumatic hoisting haulage equipment, including base apparatus 1, lifting device 2 and clamp device 3;
The base apparatus 1, including holder 101, motor cabinet 102, driving motor 103 and Mecanum wheel 104;Holder 101 be the general frame of base apparatus 1, is divided into horizontal frame and vertical frame;Four angles of horizontal frame are respectively disposed with Mike and receive Nurse wheel 104, Mecanum wheel 104 are driven by driving motor 103;Driving motor 103 is fixed on motor cabinet 102, electricity Engine base 102 is mounted on horizontal frame;
The lifting device 2, including promote sliding rail 201, crossbeam 202 and lifting cylinder 203;Promote 201 both ends of sliding rail It is separately fixed on horizontal frame and vertical frame, two promotion sliding rails 201 are arranged symmetrically, vertical with horizontal frame;Crossbeam 202 It is slided on two promotion sliding rails 201 by sliding block at both ends;Lifting cylinder 203 is fixedly installed in the upper end of vertical frame, front end It is fixed on crossbeam 202, for controlling moving up and down for crossbeam 202;
The clamp device 3, including clamp arm 301, support riser 302, support pad 303 and cylinder 304;Three groups of fixtures Device 3 by supporting riser 302 to be fixed on crossbeam 202, by two support risers 302 fixed by every group of grip device 3;Gripping Cylinder 304 is fixed on support riser 302, and there are one clamp arm 301 for the upper each installation in 304 outside of each pair of gripping cylinder, pass through control Grip the folding that cylinder 304 realizes clamp arm 301;Support pad 303 is mounted on the lower part of clamp arm 301, prevents goods during gripping Object slides, and provides enough support forces.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1. the present inventor is the keying for manipulating lifting cylinder, it will be transported goods and be lifted by lifting cylinder, and realize its lifting Process.In the process, the extraction of clamp arm is acted on using simple steel wire rope, offsets a part of cargo gravity.Lifting device Have many advantages, such as that fault-tolerant amount is big, quality is small, cheap, the adjustment of posture is promoted convenient for clamp arm, keeps entire transportational process steady.
2. the present invention grips the intake and exhaust of cylinder by artificially manipulating solenoid valve control, to push hoisting apparatus Both sides clamp arm clamps cargo, then logical will be transported goods by lifting cylinder is lifted, and realizes its lifting process.The present invention omits complexity Position fixing process, to operator's technology require it is low, save the working time, and adaptable for the gripping of different cargos, It ensure that the abundance of power simultaneously.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is lifting equipment overall schematic of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the chassis portion structure composition schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the chassis portion Mecanum wheel scheme of installation of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the raising part-structure composition schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the raising part slide rail group schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the clamp device schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the clamp device anti-slip small front apron schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1 base apparatus;2 lifting devices;3 clamp devices;
101 holders;102 motor cabinets;103 driving motors;104 Mecanum wheels;
201 promote sliding rail;202 crossbeams;203 lifting cylinders;
301 clamp arm;302 support risers;303 support pads;304 gripping cylinders;
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with attached drawing and technical solution, the specific implementation mode that further illustrates the present invention.
Crane is used as ratcheting mechanism using Mecanum wheel 104, and complete machine straight ahead, backward movement may be implemented, and assigns The very strong flexibility of crane has been given, different operating environment has greatly been adapted to, it is real by the working characteristics of Mecanum wheel 104 Now to the adaptability of various road conditions.Base apparatus 1 has concentrated complete machine major part weight, makes complete machine entirety decentralization, improves steady It is qualitative.
All fixtures are all driven by gripping cylinder 304 in lifting equipment, ensure that the power of clamp arm 301, and can carry The safety of high entire lifting process, avoids the generation of safety accident.
Crane is moved to cargo gripping area, as shown in the picture, crane folder by artificially manipulating first during the work time Part is taken to be equipped with multiple clamp arm 301, when work, it is appropriate to be manipulated immediately ahead of crane movable to starting parcel etc. by operating personnel Position.Positioned at the bottom of crane chassis device 1 when clamp arm 301 originates, operating personnel directly control the opening of arbitrary clamp arm 301, After the completion of to be operated, manipulation crane moves forward, after cargo is entirely located in fixture gripping range, operation gripping in time Cylinder 304, control clamp arm 301 close, and realize the gripping to cargo.Operation between three fixtures is mutual indepedent, is independent of each other, And the earth improves freedom and selectivity of the ground to cargo gripping.Next lifting cylinder 203 is manipulated by operating personnel to realize Heavy-duty machine holder part raising, realizes the lifting of cargo, continues control crane and moves forwards, until crane holder part is complete It is moved to next lifting region entirely, operation clamp arm 301 opens (being controlled by gripping cylinder 304), cargo is mounted in next cargo Clamp arm 301 is moved to the bottom of crane chassis device 1 by top, repeats initial lifting step, realizes secondary to cargo It is heavy, rigidity correction link is aided in lifting process, the extraction of clamp arm is acted on using simple steel wire rope, offsets a part of cargo Gravity, meanwhile, the support pad 303 of clamp arm bottom can provide certain support force.Entire flow of carrying omits complexity Position fixing process, to improve lifting efficiency.
Driving motor 103, the lifting cylinder used in the base apparatus 1 of lifting equipment, jack up unit 2, clamp device 3 203, gripping cylinder 304 is directly controlled by program module, make entirely to carry work more it is accurate reliably, avoid it is artificial because The interference of element, lifting equipment pilot steering room is not arranged, simplifies overall structure.Make lifting equipment more fast and accurately work Make.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of self correction formula Pneumatic hoisting haulage equipment, which is characterized in that the self correction formula Pneumatic hoisting haulage equipment Including base apparatus (1), lifting device (2) and clamp device (3);
The base apparatus (1), including holder (101), motor cabinet (102), driving motor (103) and Mecanum wheel (104);Holder (101) is the general frame of base apparatus (1), is divided into horizontal frame and vertical frame;Four angles of horizontal frame It is respectively disposed with Mecanum wheel (104), Mecanum wheel (104) is driven by driving motor (103);Driving motor (103) is pacified Dress is fixed on motor cabinet (102), and motor cabinet (102) is mounted on horizontal frame;
The lifting device (2), including promote sliding rail (201), crossbeam (202) and lifting cylinder (203);Promote sliding rail (201) both ends are separately fixed on horizontal frame and vertical frame, and two promotion sliding rails (201) are arranged symmetrically, and horizontal frame Vertically;It is slided on two promotion sliding rails (201) by sliding block at crossbeam (202) both ends;Lifting cylinder (203) is fixedly installed in vertically The upper end of frame, front end are fixed on crossbeam (on 202, for controlling moving up and down for crossbeam (202);
The clamp device (3), including clamp arm (301), support riser (302), support pad (303) and cylinder (304);Three For group grip device (3) by supporting riser (302) to be fixed on crossbeam (202), every group of grip device (3) is perpendicular by two supports Plate (302) is fixed;Gripping cylinder (304) is fixed on support riser (302), each installation on each pair of gripping cylinder (304) outside There are one clamp arm (301), and the folding that cylinder (304) realizes clamp arm (301) is gripped by control;Support pad (303) is mounted on The lower part of clamp arm (301), cargo slides during preventing gripping, and provides enough support forces.
CN201810337394.8A 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 A kind of self correction formula Pneumatic hoisting haulage equipment Pending CN108408586A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810337394.8A CN108408586A (en) 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 A kind of self correction formula Pneumatic hoisting haulage equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810337394.8A CN108408586A (en) 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 A kind of self correction formula Pneumatic hoisting haulage equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108408586A true CN108408586A (en) 2018-08-17

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810337394.8A Pending CN108408586A (en) 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 A kind of self correction formula Pneumatic hoisting haulage equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108408586A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114506258A (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-05-17 武汉理工大学 Wharf hoisting carrier
US11453418B2 (en) * 2019-12-27 2022-09-27 Jean Victor Peloquin High-speed mass transport system

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1029795A (en) * 1996-05-14 1998-02-03 Toyo Umpanki Co Ltd Cargo lifting device
CN201343357Y (en) * 2008-12-16 2009-11-11 大连四达高技术发展有限公司 Clamp used for air carrier to convey workpieces
CN202912569U (en) * 2012-11-02 2013-05-01 泉州市泉永机械发展有限公司 Front idler hanger
CN203497936U (en) * 2013-07-12 2014-03-26 辽宁亿通钢塑复合管制造有限公司 Device for lifting heated steel pipe
CN107381405A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-11-24 大连理工大学 A kind of crane gear with multiple spot variable bit suspender
CN206767451U (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-12-19 河北华北石油工程建设有限公司 Tunnel electric drive straddle truck

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1029795A (en) * 1996-05-14 1998-02-03 Toyo Umpanki Co Ltd Cargo lifting device
CN201343357Y (en) * 2008-12-16 2009-11-11 大连四达高技术发展有限公司 Clamp used for air carrier to convey workpieces
CN202912569U (en) * 2012-11-02 2013-05-01 泉州市泉永机械发展有限公司 Front idler hanger
CN203497936U (en) * 2013-07-12 2014-03-26 辽宁亿通钢塑复合管制造有限公司 Device for lifting heated steel pipe
CN206767451U (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-12-19 河北华北石油工程建设有限公司 Tunnel electric drive straddle truck
CN107381405A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-11-24 大连理工大学 A kind of crane gear with multiple spot variable bit suspender

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11453418B2 (en) * 2019-12-27 2022-09-27 Jean Victor Peloquin High-speed mass transport system
CN114506258A (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-05-17 武汉理工大学 Wharf hoisting carrier
CN114506258B (en) * 2022-02-28 2023-04-28 武汉理工大学 Wharf crane carrier

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Application publication date: 20180817