CN108405350A - Logistics Automated Sorting System based on RFID technique - Google Patents
Logistics Automated Sorting System based on RFID technique Download PDFInfo
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- CN108405350A CN108405350A CN201810284686.XA CN201810284686A CN108405350A CN 108405350 A CN108405350 A CN 108405350A CN 201810284686 A CN201810284686 A CN 201810284686A CN 108405350 A CN108405350 A CN 108405350A
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- rfid
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 101100545272 Caenorhabditis elegans zif-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 108010076504 Protein Sorting Signals Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C3/00—Sorting according to destination
- B07C3/02—Apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C3/00—Sorting according to destination
- B07C3/10—Apparatus characterised by the means used for detection ofthe destination
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisions for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
- G06K17/0029—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisions for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement being specially adapted for wireless interrogation of grouped or bundled articles tagged with wireless record carriers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
Abstract
Logistics Automated Sorting System based on RFID technique, include for conveying the pipeline for being sorted article, it is sorted on article and carries RFID tag, pipeline is equipped with sorting module and central controller, the sorting module includes sorting path, sorting equipment, RFID reader, and RFID reader scanning is sorted the RFID tag of article and the information that scanning obtains is uploaded to central controller；Central controller judgement is sorted the sorting path whether article belongs to the sorting module, and according to judging whether structure choice to sorting equipment sends out enabled instruction；After sorting equipment receives the enabled instruction of central controller, it will be sorted article push-in sorting path, if sorting equipment does not receive the enabled instruction of central controller, then article continuation is sorted and moves on the conveyor line, to next sorting module position, above- mentioned information acquisition and sorting operation are repeated.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of new type auto logistics method for sorting, and in particular to a kind of RFID automatic material flows sorting system
System design.
Technical background
RFID is the abbreviation of Radio Frequency Identification, and RFID technique is Radio Frequency Identification Technology, it
It is a kind of contactless automatic identification technology, it is by radiofrequency signal automatic identification target object and obtains related data, knows
It does not work without manual intervention, is operable with various adverse circumstances.RFID technique can recognize that high-speed moving object and can know simultaneously
Not multiple labels, it is swift and convenient to operate.RFID is divided into low frequency (LF), high frequency (HF), hyperfrequency by the difference of frequency of use
(UHF), microwave (MW), corresponding representative frequency are respectively：Low frequency 135KHz or less, high frequency 13.56MHz, hyperfrequency
860M~960MHz, microwave 2.4G, 5.8G.RFID technique is now widely used in and logistics and supplies management, the manufacturing and dress
Match, aviation luggage processing, mail, fast freight package processing, document tracking, library management animal identification mark etc. application scenarios
In.
Automatic material flow sorting is one of facility condition necessary to advanced home-delivery center, and there is very high sorting to imitate for it
Rate can usually sort commodity 6000-12000 casees per hour.It can be said that automatic letter sorting machine is improve logistics distribution efficiency one
Key factor.It is a kind of logistics point widely used in the logistics center of the developed countries such as the U.S., Japan after World War II
System is picked, has become the indispensable part of large and medium-sized logistics center of developed country at present.Automated Sorting System generally by
Control device, sorter, conveying device and sorting road junction composition.The effect of control device is identification, receives and handle sorting
Signal is sent to place or by the classification pair of the owner of cargo according to the requirement instruction sorter of sorting signal, by range of goods, by commodity
Commodity are classified automatically.These sorting demands can such as be inputted, again by different modes by bar code scanning, keyboard
The modes such as detection, speech recognition, height detection and shape recognition are measured, are input in sorting control system, according to these points
Signal judgement is picked, which sorting road junction this enters to determine a certain article.
Invention content
The present invention will overcome the shortcomings that prior art, provide a kind of fast and efficiently intelligent logistics Automated Sorting System.
Logistics Automated Sorting System based on RFID technique, specifically includes：System is by pipeline, sorting road junction, RFID
Label, RFID reader and sorting equipment composition.The article being sorted, article attaching rfid tag, article are put on pipeline
It is moved by pipeline, when moving within the scope of RFID reader, information will be acquired by reader automatically, be uploaded in system
Controller is entreated, the central controller of system determines whether the article of the sorting path according to information, if it is, assigning instruction
It gives sorting path corresponding device, article is pushed by corresponding sorting path by device movement, completes a sorting operation；
If article is not belonging to the sorting path, corresponding device if, does not move, and allows article to continue to move on the conveyor line, until article
Arrive at corresponding sorting path.The method of the present invention does not need manual operation, and system is judged, held by RFID automatic collection information
Row logistics sorting operation,
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
Logistics Automated Sorting System based on RFID technique includes for conveying the pipeline 1 for being sorted article 5, being sorted
RFID tag 6 is carried on article 5, it is characterised in that：Pipeline 1 is equipped with sorting module and central controller, the sorting
Module includes sorting path 2, sorting equipment 3, RFID reader 4, and the RFID reader 4 scanning is sorted article 5
The information that scanning obtains simultaneously is uploaded to central controller by RFID tag 6；Central controller judgement is sorted whether article 5 belongs to
The sorting path of the sorting module, and according to judging whether structure choice to sorting equipment 3 sends out enabled instruction；Sorting equipment 3
After the enabled instruction for receiving central controller, article 5 will be sorted and be pushed into sorting path 2, in not received such as sorting equipment 3
The enabled instruction for entreating controller is then sorted the continuation of article 5 and is moved on pipeline 1, arrives next sorting module position, repeat
Above- mentioned information acquires and sorting operation.
The present invention has the following advantages：
1. design is scientific and reasonable for its structure composition of the invention, using advanced RFID Radio Frequency Identification Technology, being that one kind is non-connects
It touching, transparent information acquiring technology, acquisition time is fast, and system stability is strong, is blocked by nonmetal object in labels outer surface, or
Defaced situation, label information still can identify, be worth promoting in logistics sorting.
2. RFID tag Pasting used in the present invention is being sorted article external surface any position, reading and writing device antenna can side entirely
RFID tag is read in position, is not required to fixed labels position, is also not required to manually carry out operative interventions.
3. RFID tag outer surface of the present invention can print bar code information, convenient to be docked with bar code scan terminal.
4. the RFID tag of the present invention, which can store, is sorted item related information, label can be directly write to by reader
It is bigger than traditional bar-code label information capacity in chip.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with attached drawing, the present invention will be described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention, including：Pipeline 1, sorting path 2, sorting equipment 3, reader
4, it is sorted article 5, RFID tag 6.
The logistics Automated Sorting System based on RFID technique of the present invention includes for conveying the pipeline for being sorted article 5
1, it is sorted on article 5 and carries RFID tag 6, it is characterised in that：Pipeline 1 is equipped with sorting module and central controller, institute
The sorting module stated includes sorting path 2, sorting equipment 3, RFID reader 4, and the RFID reader 4 scanning is sorted object
The information that scanning obtains simultaneously is uploaded to central controller by the RFID tag 6 of product 5；Central controller judgement, which is sorted article 5, is
The no sorting path for belonging to the sorting module, and according to judging whether structure choice to sorting equipment 3 sends out enabled instruction；Sorting
After device 3 receives the enabled instruction of central controller, article 5 will be sorted and be pushed into sorting path 2, not such as sorting equipment 3
The enabled instruction of central controller is received, then is sorted the continuation of article 5 and is moved on pipeline 1, arrive next sorting module
Position repeats above- mentioned information acquisition and sorting operation.
The pipeline 1, which is placed above, is sorted article 5, the outer surface attaching rfid tag 6, RFID of segregating articles 5
Label contains the information of article, such as：Name of product, weight, model, producer, origin and destination etc..It is sorted article 5
It is moved by pipeline 1, when by reader 4, reader 4 acquires the information for the RFID tag 6 for being sorted article 5, is
The central controller of system determines whether the article of the sorting path 2 of the sorting module according to information, if it is, starting sorting
Device 3 will be sorted article 5 and be pushed into sorting path 2, complete the automatic sorting action of an article；Otherwise, it is sorted article 5
It will continue to move on pipeline 1, to the position of next sorting module, repeat above- mentioned information acquisition and sorting operation.
The RFID reader 4 is mounted on pipeline side, and reading and writing device antenna is gantry frame type, and reading and writing device antenna reads and writes model
Enclose big, read-write arbitrary six outer surfaces for being sorted 5 article of article.
6 outer surface of RFID tag can print the information such as bar code, convenient that use, label are docked with bar code scan terminal
It is being blocked by non-metal article or the situation defaced in operating process labels outer surface, label still can be identified.
Content described in this specification embodiment is only enumerating to the way of realization of inventive concept, protection of the invention
Range is not construed as being only limitted to the concrete form that embodiment is stated, protection scope of the present invention is also and in art technology
Personnel according to present inventive concept it is conceivable that equivalent technologies mean.
Claims (2)
1. the logistics Automated Sorting System based on RFID technique, including be used to convey the pipeline (1) for being sorted article (5), quilt
RFID tag (6) is carried on segregating articles (5), it is characterised in that：Pipeline (1) is equipped with sorting module and central controller,
The sorting module includes sorting path (2), sorting equipment (3), RFID reader (4), and the RFID reader (4) is swept
It retouches the RFID tag (6) for being sorted article (5) and the information that scanning obtains is uploaded into central controller；Central controller judges
It is sorted the sorting path whether article (5) belongs to the sorting module, and according to judging structure choice whether to sorting equipment (3)
Send out enabled instruction；After sorting equipment (3) receives the enabled instruction of central controller, article (5) push-in sorting will be sorted
Channel (2) is then sorted article (5) and continues in pipeline if sorting equipment (3) does not receive the enabled instruction of central controller
(1) it is moved on, arrives next sorting module position, repeat above- mentioned information acquisition and sorting operation.
2. the logistics Automated Sorting System based on RFID technique as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The RFID is read
The reading and writing device antenna for writing device (4) is gantry frame type, and the read-write range of reading and writing device antenna includes being sorted six outer surfaces of article 5
Any one.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810284686.XA CN108405350A (en) | 2018-04-02 | 2018-04-02 | Logistics Automated Sorting System based on RFID technique |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810284686.XA CN108405350A (en) | 2018-04-02 | 2018-04-02 | Logistics Automated Sorting System based on RFID technique |
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| CN108405350A true CN108405350A (en) | 2018-08-17 |
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| CN201810284686.XA Pending CN108405350A (en) | 2018-04-02 | 2018-04-02 | Logistics Automated Sorting System based on RFID technique |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109685164A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-04-26 | 苏州工业园区职业技术学院 | A kind of automatic logistics sorting statistical system based on RFID technique |
| CN110550408A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-12-10 | 深圳市骄冠科技实业有限公司 | Rail attachment device of conveying and sorting vehicle |
| CN111687058A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-09-22 | 深圳市鼎拓达机电有限公司 | Multi-element thread servo method and system for logistics sorting |
| CN111790637A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2020-10-20 | 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 | Sorting equipment and sorting method for pipe workpieces |
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| JP2000191119A (en) * | 1998-12-28 | 2000-07-11 | Toyo Kanetsu Kk | Sorting device, and sorting method |
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| CN204724475U (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-10-28 | 华北电力大学科技学院 | A kind of express delivery sorting system |
| CN206028173U (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-03-22 | 上海英内物联网科技股份有限公司 | RFID commodity circulation letter sorting system |
| CN106513330A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-03-22 | 桂林航天工业学院 | Logistic commodity sorting device and system |
| CN106984548A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-07-28 | 东华大学 | A kind of annular materials-sorting system based on RFID |
| CN208390454U (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2019-01-18 | 浙江工业大学 | A kind of logistics Automated Sorting System based on RFID technique |
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2018
- 2018-04-02 CN CN201810284686.XA patent/CN108405350A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
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| JP2000191119A (en) * | 1998-12-28 | 2000-07-11 | Toyo Kanetsu Kk | Sorting device, and sorting method |
| CN103331266A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2013-10-02 | 捷玛计算机信息技术（上海）有限公司 | Automatic sorting system |
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| CN208390454U (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2019-01-18 | 浙江工业大学 | A kind of logistics Automated Sorting System based on RFID technique |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109685164A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-04-26 | 苏州工业园区职业技术学院 | A kind of automatic logistics sorting statistical system based on RFID technique |
| CN111790637A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2020-10-20 | 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 | Sorting equipment and sorting method for pipe workpieces |
| CN110550408A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-12-10 | 深圳市骄冠科技实业有限公司 | Rail attachment device of conveying and sorting vehicle |
| CN111687058A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-09-22 | 深圳市鼎拓达机电有限公司 | Multi-element thread servo method and system for logistics sorting |
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Application publication date: 20180817 |
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