CN106513330A - Logistic commodity sorting device and system - Google Patents
Logistic commodity sorting device and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106513330A CN106513330A CN201611237949.9A CN201611237949A CN106513330A CN 106513330 A CN106513330 A CN 106513330A CN 201611237949 A CN201611237949 A CN 201611237949A CN 106513330 A CN106513330 A CN 106513330A
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C3/00—Sorting according to destination
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Abstract
一种物流商品分拣装置及系统,包括上位机处理中心、传送带装置、自动扫描器装置、信号检测装置、分拣动力元件装置和分流通道,当物流商品投放到传送带装置时,自动扫描器装置读取物流商品信息,并传至上位机处理中心,当信号检测装置检测到物流商品信息时,信号检测装置把信息传给上位机处理中心,并由上位机处理中心结合获取的信息发出动作指令,由分拣动力装置执行动作指令将符合的商品推入相应的分流通道,从而实现物流分拣过程。采用本发明的技术方案能够实现物流商品有效、快速、准确地分拣,适合中小物流分拣站的分拣工作,提高物流分拣效率,减轻劳动强度,降低劳动力成本。
A logistics commodity sorting device and system, including a host computer processing center, a conveyor belt device, an automatic scanner device, a signal detection device, a sorting power component device, and a distribution channel. When logistics commodities are placed on the conveyor belt device, the automatic scanner device Read the logistics commodity information and transmit it to the upper computer processing center. When the signal detection device detects the logistics commodity information, the signal detection device transmits the information to the upper computer processing center, and the upper computer processing center issues action commands in combination with the acquired information , the sorting power device executes the action command to push the conforming goods into the corresponding distribution channel, so as to realize the logistics sorting process. Adopting the technical solution of the invention can realize effective, rapid and accurate sorting of logistics commodities, is suitable for sorting work of small and medium logistics sorting stations, improves logistics sorting efficiency, reduces labor intensity, and reduces labor costs.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及单片机控制机械运动领域,具体涉及一种物流商品分拣装置及系统,包括上位机处理中心、传送带装置、自动扫描器装置、分拣动力元件装置、信号检测装置和分流通道。The invention relates to the field of mechanical movement controlled by a single-chip microcomputer, in particular to a logistics commodity sorting device and system, including a host computer processing center, a conveyor belt device, an automatic scanner device, a sorting power element device, a signal detection device and a distribution channel.
背景技术Background technique
随着电子网络的发展,网上购物成为当今社会的主流,物流业得到了快速发展。尤其是每当“双十一”的时候,各快递公司都是各种快递包裹堆积如山,人工分拣远远不能达到预期的效果,同时工人的劳动强度大,物流商品分拣效率低。With the development of electronic networks, online shopping has become the mainstream of today's society, and the logistics industry has developed rapidly. Especially during the "Double Eleven" period, all kinds of express packages are piled up in various express companies, and manual sorting is far from achieving the expected results. At the same time, the labor intensity of workers is high, and the efficiency of logistics commodity sorting is low.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对上述现有技术,本发明解决的技术问题是提供一种快速、有效、准确对物流商品进行分拣的装置和系统。Aiming at the above-mentioned prior art, the technical problem solved by the present invention is to provide a device and system for sorting logistics commodities quickly, effectively and accurately.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明提出的技术方案是一种物流商品分拣装置及系统,包括上位机处理中心,传送带装置100、自动扫描器装置200、信号检测装置300、分拣动力元件装置400和分流通道500,自动扫描器装置200、信号检测装置300、分拣动力元件装置400按物流商品传送方向依次安装在传送带装置100上,分流通道500安装在传道带的一侧,安装位置与分拣动力装置400相对应且数量一致;In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution proposed by the present invention is a logistics commodity sorting device and system, including a host computer processing center, a conveyor belt device 100, an automatic scanner device 200, a signal detection device 300, and a sorting power element device 400 And the distribution channel 500, the automatic scanner device 200, the signal detection device 300, and the sorting power element device 400 are installed on the conveyor belt device 100 in sequence according to the conveying direction of the logistics goods, and the distribution channel 500 is installed on one side of the conveyor belt. The picking power device 400 is corresponding and the quantity is the same;
传送带装置100包括传送带支架、电机、主动滚筒、从动滚筒、传送带、可调节底座;The conveyor belt device 100 includes a conveyor belt bracket, a motor, a driving roller, a driven roller, a conveyor belt, and an adjustable base;
自动扫描器装置200包括自动扫描器、扫描器固定板、扫描器支架;The automatic scanner device 200 includes an automatic scanner, a scanner fixing plate, and a scanner support;
信号检测装置300包括光电开关固定板、光电开关;The signal detection device 300 includes a photoelectric switch fixing plate and a photoelectric switch;
分拣动力装置400包括气缸固定板、气缸、气缸推杆、气缸推板;The sorting power device 400 includes a cylinder fixing plate, a cylinder, a cylinder push rod, and a cylinder push plate;
当物流商品投放到传送带装置100中的传送带进口端时,自动扫描器装置200中的自动扫描器读取传送带上的物流商品信息,并将信息传至上位机处理中心,当信号检测装置300检测到物流商品信息时,信号检测装置300把信息传给上位机处理中心,并由上位机处理中心结合自动扫描器装置200传来的信息进行综合处理后作出判断并发出动作指令,由分拣动力装置400执行动作指令将符合的商品推入相应的分流通道500,从而实现物流分拣过程。When the logistics commodity is put into the conveyor belt inlet end in the conveyor belt device 100, the automatic scanner in the automatic scanner device 200 reads the logistics commodity information on the conveyor belt, and transmits the information to the upper computer processing center, when the signal detection device 300 detects When the logistics product information is received, the signal detection device 300 transmits the information to the upper computer processing center, and the upper computer processing center combines the information from the automatic scanner device 200 to make a comprehensive processing to make a judgment and issue an action command, and the sorting power The device 400 executes action instructions to push the conforming commodities into the corresponding distribution channel 500, thereby realizing the logistics sorting process.
采用本发明的技术方案能够实现物流商品有效、快速、准确地分拣,适合中小物流分拣站的分拣工作,提高物流分拣效率,减轻劳动强度,降低劳动力成本。Adopting the technical solution of the invention can realize effective, rapid and accurate sorting of logistics commodities, is suitable for sorting work of small and medium logistics sorting stations, improves logistics sorting efficiency, reduces labor intensity, and reduces labor costs.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
图2是本发明结构主视图;Fig. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
图3是本发明结构俯视图;Fig. 3 is a top view of the structure of the present invention;
图4是本发明结构左视图;Fig. 4 is a left view of the structure of the present invention;
图5是链轮传动装置结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sprocket drive.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图,对本发明作详细的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
如图1所示出本发明结构示意图,包括传送带装置100、自动扫描器装置200、信号检测装置300、分拣动力装置400和分流通道500,传送带装置100包括传送带支架1、电机2、主动滚筒3、从动滚筒4、传送带5、可调节底座6,电机2通过安装在电机轴上的链轮传动装置带动主动滚筒3转动,主动滚筒3通过传送带5带动从动滚筒4转动,从而实现传送带5的循环运行;As shown in Figure 1, the structural representation of the present invention includes a conveyor belt device 100, an automatic scanner device 200, a signal detection device 300, a sorting power unit 400 and a shunt channel 500, and the conveyor belt device 100 includes a conveyor belt support 1, a motor 2, and a driving roller 3. The driven roller 4, the conveyor belt 5, the adjustable base 6, the motor 2 drives the driving roller 3 to rotate through the sprocket transmission device installed on the motor shaft, and the driving roller 3 drives the driven roller 4 to rotate through the conveyor belt 5, thereby realizing the conveyor belt 5 cycle operation;
如图2、图3、图4示出自动扫描器装置200,包括自动扫描器7、扫描器固定板8、扫描器支架9及型材连接件10,自动扫描器装置200与传送带装置100以螺纹方式连接固定;信号检测装置300包括光电开关固定板15、光电开关16,信号检测装置400与分拣动力装置300以螺纹方式连接固定;分拣动力装置400包括气缸固定板11、气缸12、气缸推杆13、气缸推板14,分拣动力装置400与传送带装置100以螺纹方式连接固定;分流通道500安装在传送带支架1的一侧,数量与分拣动力装置400数量一致,其中分流通道500以螺纹连接方式固定在传送带装置100支架10上;Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 show automatic scanner device 200, comprise automatic scanner 7, scanner fixed plate 8, scanner bracket 9 and profile connector 10, automatic scanner device 200 and conveyor belt device 100 are threaded The signal detection device 300 includes a photoelectric switch fixing plate 15, a photoelectric switch 16, and the signal detection device 400 is connected and fixed with the sorting power device 300 in a threaded manner; the sorting power device 400 includes a cylinder fixing plate 11, a cylinder 12, a cylinder The push rod 13, the cylinder push plate 14, the sorting power device 400 and the conveyor belt device 100 are connected and fixed in a threaded manner; the distribution channel 500 is installed on one side of the conveyor belt bracket 1, and the number is consistent with the number of the sorting power device 400, wherein the distribution channel 500 It is fixed on the support 10 of the conveyor belt device 100 in a threaded connection;
图5示出链轮传动装置结构示意图,主要由电机1、链轮17、链条18轴承19主动轴20链轮21组成。5 shows a schematic structural view of the sprocket transmission device, which is mainly composed of a motor 1, a sprocket 17, a chain 18, a bearing 19, a drive shaft 20, and a sprocket 21.
当物流商品投放到传送带装置100中的传送带5进口端时,自动扫描器装置200中的自动扫描器7读取传送带5上的物流商品信息,并将信息传至上位机处理中心,当信号检测装置300中的光电开关16检测到物流商品信息时,信号检测装置300把信息传给上位机处理中心,并由上位机处理中心结合自动扫描器装置200传来的信息进行综合处理后作出判断并发出动作指令,由分拣动力装置400执行动作指令,气缸12发生动作,气缸推杆13将符合的商品推入相应的分流通道500,从而实现物流分拣过程。When the logistics commodity is put into the conveyor belt 5 inlet end in the conveyor belt device 100, the automatic scanner 7 in the automatic scanner device 200 reads the logistics commodity information on the conveyor belt 5, and transmits the information to the upper computer processing center, when the signal is detected When the photoelectric switch 16 in the device 300 detects the logistics commodity information, the signal detection device 300 transmits the information to the host computer processing center, and the host computer processing center combines the information sent by the automatic scanner device 200 to make a judgment after comprehensive processing. An action command is issued, the sorting power device 400 executes the action command, the cylinder 12 moves, and the cylinder push rod 13 pushes the conforming commodity into the corresponding distribution channel 500, thereby realizing the logistics sorting process.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection of the present invention. within range.
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CN107416506A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-12-01 | 东莞市世通国际快件监管中心有限公司 | A kind of logistics sorting device |
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CN108787475A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-13 | 郑州国知网络技术有限公司 | A kind of logistics express delivery apparatus for automatically sorting based on network technology |
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CN109592372A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-09 | 贵州大学 | A kind of push diversion mechanism of Rosa roxburghii Tratt separation system |
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CN109848049A (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-06-07 | 安徽鸿森智能装备股份有限公司 | Intelligent high-speed logistics sorting line |
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CN111036562A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-04-21 | 黄文静 | Automatic change express delivery sorting device |
CN111790627A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-10-20 | 陕西职业技术学院 | Sorting device convenient for cross-border e-commerce platform |
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Application publication date: 20170322 |