CN108403886A - A kind of Chinese medicine surgery anesthesia agent production method - Google Patents

A kind of Chinese medicine surgery anesthesia agent production method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108403886A
CN108403886A CN201810443565.5A CN201810443565A CN108403886A CN 108403886 A CN108403886 A CN 108403886A CN 201810443565 A CN201810443565 A CN 201810443565A CN 108403886 A CN108403886 A CN 108403886A
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chinese medicine
parts
anesthesia agent
surgery anesthesia
packaging
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秦国伟
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Wuxi Peoples Hospital
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Wuxi Peoples Hospital
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    • A61K36/26Aristolochiaceae (Birthwort family), e.g. heartleaf
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    • A61K36/71Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family), e.g. larkspur, hepatica, hydrastis, columbine or goldenseal
    • A61K36/714Aconitum (monkshood)
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    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/888Araceae (Arum family), e.g. caladium, calla lily or skunk cabbage
    • A61K36/8884Arisaema, e.g. Jack in the pulpit
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    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P23/00Anaesthetics
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    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/33Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
    • A61K2236/333Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using mixed solvents, e.g. 70% EtOH
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
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    • A61K2236/39Complex extraction schemes, e.g. fractionation or repeated extraction steps

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Chinese medicine surgery anesthesia agent production methods, its composition formula is by datura flower, peppermint, pepper, the dried venom of toads, borneol, asarum, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, fry Southern Star, pappy shell and stir-fry Southern Star are mixed in a certain ratio composition, sampling analysis again, it is filtered after qualification, metering, packaging and storage and etc. made, Chinese medicine surgery anesthesia agent after check analysis is mainly sealed packaging by the packaging by flask for medicinal preparations, the leakproofness of flask for medicinal preparations should be also checked by inspector after packaging, prevent Chinese medicine surgery anesthesia agent from generating leakage, the storage is to carry out the flask for medicinal preparations finished product after packaging into library storage, should also there be the leakproofness production method of the present invention of its finished product of inspector's progress secondary check scientific and reasonable when storage, formula is simple in use, narcoticness is strong, using simple, and pharmacological property is not easy to move back scattered.

Description

A kind of Chinese medicine surgery anesthesia agent production method
Technical field
The present invention relates to anesthetic manufacture technology field, specially a kind of Chinese medicine surgery anesthesia agent production method.
Background technology
Anesthetic refers to making body or body part with drug or non-pharmaceutical method temporarily invertibity being lost consciousness and the pain sensation, Be chiefly used in the medicament of operation or certain disease treatments, " Chinese anesthesia drugs " be exactly in the world first invent and the anesthetic that uses, by Outstanding physician Huatuo is created between Eastern Han Dynasty's last years of a dynasty or reign and three states year, 2nd century of Christian era China used " Chinese anesthesia drugs " general anesthesia into The people of row laparotomy ventrotomy, modern age earliest invention anesthetic,general is the Britain chemist Dai Wei at initial stage in 19th century.
But Chinese medicine surgery anesthesia agent production method currently on the market, formula is complicated in use, and narcoticness is poor, uses Complexity, and pharmacological property be easy to move back it is scattered.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of Chinese medicine surgery anesthesia agent production method, can effectively solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology Complexity is formulated in use, narcoticness is poor, and using complexity, and pharmacological property is easy to move back scattered problem.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of Chinese medicine surgery anesthesia agent production method, it is special Sign is:Its composition formula is by datura flower, peppermint, pepper, the dried venom of toads, borneol, asarum, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, stir-fry Southern Star, opium poppy Shell and stir-fry Southern Star are mixed in a certain ratio composition, and the formula is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:8-10 parts of datura flower, peppermint 5-7 parts, 6-10 parts of pepper, 5-12 parts of the dried venom of toads, 6-13 parts of borneol, 8-15 parts of asarum, 8-14 parts of Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, 6-17 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiong, fry 5-10 parts of Southern Star, 5-8 parts of pappy shell and 9-15 parts of Southern Star of stir-fry.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, comprise the following steps that:
(1) disinfectant is smash into juice, impurity screening stays juice, spare;
(2) datura flower, pepper, the dried venom of toads, asarum, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, stir-fry Southern Star, pappy shell and stir-fry Southern Star are put into container In, it is firstly added 10-15 times and measures, after 60% to 80% alcohol impregnates 1-2 hour, heating is boiled 3-4 hours, extraction;Second It is secondary plus 8-10 times measure distilled water heating boil 3-4 hour, extraction;For the third time plus 6-8 times is measured distilled water heating and boiled 1-2 hours, Extraction;Merge extracting solution, it is spare to obtain filtrate for filtration;
(3) borneol and peppermint are ground, obtained 100 targeted fine powders, it is spare;
(4) juice made from step (1)-step (3), filtrate, fine powder and dope mixing, are made liquid, as described Chinese medicine surgery anesthesia agent;
(5) when carrying out local anaesthesia, only above-mentioned tincture need to be coated in skin surface 10 to 20 minutes.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the preparation of the Chinese medicine surgery anesthesia agent production method further includes following steps:Sampling Filtering, metering, packaging and storage after analysis, qualification.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the sampling analysis is acquired and is sent in check analysis room by liquid collector and carried out Check analysis.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, it is described packaging mainly by flask for medicinal preparations by the Chinese medicine surgery anesthesia agent after check analysis into Row packs, and should also check the leakproofness of flask for medicinal preparations by inspector after packaging, prevent Chinese medicine surgery anesthesia agent from generating leakage.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the storage is to carry out the flask for medicinal preparations finished product after packaging into library storage, when storage also There should be inspector to carry out the leakproofness of its finished product of secondary check.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention:Structure of the invention is scientific and reasonable, safe and convenient to use, ocean gold Flower contains alkaloid, also contains atropine, has the function of that narcotic analgesic, spasmolysis are only jerked, peppermint is pungent, cool, and return lung, Liver Channel have diverging Wind-heat, soothing liver-qi stagnation and antipruritic and other effects, the dried venom of toads and ingredient have local anesthetic action, and have no stimulation, and pepper has calm work With the central inhibitory action with the other central nervous system pharmacy of reinforcement, borneol topical application has compared with microstimulation sensory nerve, There are certain analgesic and mild antisepsis, its volatile oil of asarum to have apparent central inhibitory action, low dose that can make animal Quiet, taming, autonomic activities are reduced, and large dosage can make animal sleep, and have apparent anticonvulsant action, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii aconitine pair Mucocutaneous sensory nerve ending generates stimulation, have itch, thermal sensation, then inhibit and acted in local anaesthesia, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii Tincture is made with his medicine and fits over external application in plaster for surface anesthesia, or by crude drug, there is narcotic analgesic effect, the curved promoting blood circulation row in river Gas, wind-expelling pain-stopping fry that Southern Star is micro- pungent gas for pacifying nerve, the peppery and numb tongue of taste, with relieve heat, eliminating the phlegm, relieving convulsion, analgesic Effect, pappy shell have the function of calming nerves containing a variety of alkaloids, morphine.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, the reality with the present invention It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the preparation flow package schematic diagram of the present invention;
Specific implementation mode
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that preferred reality described herein Apply example only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1:As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of Chinese medicine surgery anesthesia agent production method, it is characterised in that:Its Composite formula is by datura flower, peppermint, pepper, the dried venom of toads, borneol, asarum, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, stir-fry Southern Star, pappy shell and fries Southern Star It is mixed in a certain ratio composition, the formula is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:8 parts of datura flower, 5 parts of peppermint, 6 parts of pepper, 5 parts of the dried venom of toads, 8 parts of asarum, 8 parts of Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, 6 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiong, fries 5 parts of Southern Star, 5 parts of pappy shell and fries 9 parts of Southern Star 6 parts of borneol.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, comprise the following steps that:
(1) disinfectant is smash into juice, impurity screening stays juice, spare;
(2) datura flower, pepper, the dried venom of toads, asarum, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, stir-fry Southern Star, pappy shell and stir-fry Southern Star are put into container In, it is firstly added 10-15 times and measures, after 60% to 80% alcohol impregnates 1-2 hour, heating is boiled 3-4 hours, extraction;Second It is secondary plus 8-10 times measure distilled water heating boil 3-4 hour, extraction;For the third time plus 6-8 times is measured distilled water heating and boiled 1-2 hours, Extraction;Merge extracting solution, it is spare to obtain filtrate for filtration;
(3) borneol and peppermint are ground, obtained 100 targeted fine powders, it is spare;
(4) juice made from step (1)-step (3), filtrate, fine powder and dope mixing, are made liquid, as described Chinese medicine surgery anesthesia agent;
(5) when carrying out local anaesthesia, only above-mentioned tincture need to be coated in skin surface 10 to 20 minutes.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the preparation of the Chinese medicine surgery anesthesia agent production method further includes following steps:Sampling Filtering, metering, packaging and storage after analysis, qualification.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the sampling analysis is acquired and is sent in check analysis room by liquid collector and carried out Check analysis.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, it is described packaging mainly by flask for medicinal preparations by the Chinese medicine surgery anesthesia agent after check analysis into Row packs, and should also check the leakproofness of flask for medicinal preparations by inspector after packaging, prevent Chinese medicine surgery anesthesia agent from generating leakage.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the storage is to carry out the flask for medicinal preparations finished product after packaging into library storage, when storage also There should be inspector to carry out the leakproofness of its finished product of secondary check.
Embodiment 2:As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of Chinese medicine surgery anesthesia agent production method, it is characterised in that:Its Composite formula is by datura flower, peppermint, pepper, the dried venom of toads, borneol, asarum, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, stir-fry Southern Star, pappy shell and fries Southern Star It is mixed in a certain ratio composition, the formula is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:10 parts of datura flower, 7 parts of peppermint, pepper 10 Part, 12 parts of the dried venom of toads, 13 parts of borneol, 15 parts of asarum, 14 parts of Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, 17 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiong fry 10 parts of Southern Star, 8 parts of pappy shell and fry south 15 parts of star.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, comprise the following steps that:
(1) disinfectant is smash into juice, impurity screening stays juice, spare;
(2) datura flower, pepper, the dried venom of toads, asarum, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, stir-fry Southern Star, pappy shell and stir-fry Southern Star are put into container In, it is firstly added 10-15 times and measures, after 60% to 80% alcohol impregnates 1-2 hour, heating is boiled 3-4 hours, extraction;Second It is secondary plus 8-10 times measure distilled water heating boil 3-4 hour, extraction;For the third time plus 6-8 times is measured distilled water heating and boiled 1-2 hours, Extraction;Merge extracting solution, it is spare to obtain filtrate for filtration;
(3) borneol and peppermint are ground, obtained 100 targeted fine powders, it is spare;
(4) juice made from step (1)-step (3), filtrate, fine powder and dope mixing, are made liquid, as described Chinese medicine surgery anesthesia agent;
(5) when carrying out local anaesthesia, only above-mentioned tincture need to be coated in skin surface 10 to 20 minutes.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the preparation of the Chinese medicine surgery anesthesia agent production method further includes following steps:Sampling Filtering, metering, packaging and storage after analysis, qualification.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the sampling analysis is acquired and is sent in check analysis room by liquid collector and carried out Check analysis.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, it is described packaging mainly by flask for medicinal preparations by the Chinese medicine surgery anesthesia agent after check analysis into Row packs, and should also check the leakproofness of flask for medicinal preparations by inspector after packaging, prevent Chinese medicine surgery anesthesia agent from generating leakage.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the storage is to carry out the flask for medicinal preparations finished product after packaging into library storage, when storage also There should be inspector to carry out the leakproofness of its finished product of secondary check.
Embodiment 3:As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of Chinese medicine surgery anesthesia agent production method, it is characterised in that:Its Composite formula is by datura flower, peppermint, pepper, the dried venom of toads, borneol, asarum, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, stir-fry Southern Star, pappy shell and fries Southern Star It is mixed in a certain ratio composition, the formula is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:9 parts of datura flower, 6 parts of peppermint, 8 parts of pepper, 11 parts of the dried venom of toads, 10 parts of asarum, 11 parts of Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, 15 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiong, fries 8 parts of Southern Star, 7 parts of pappy shell and fries Southern Star 13 8 parts of borneol Part.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, comprise the following steps that:
(1) disinfectant is smash into juice, impurity screening stays juice, spare;
(2) datura flower, pepper, the dried venom of toads, asarum, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, stir-fry Southern Star, pappy shell and stir-fry Southern Star are put into container In, it is firstly added 10-15 times and measures, after 60% to 80% alcohol impregnates 1-2 hour, heating is boiled 3-4 hours, extraction;Second It is secondary plus 8-10 times measure distilled water heating boil 3-4 hour, extraction;For the third time plus 6-8 times is measured distilled water heating and boiled 1-2 hours, Extraction;Merge extracting solution, it is spare to obtain filtrate for filtration;
(3) borneol and peppermint are ground, obtained 100 targeted fine powders, it is spare;
(4) juice made from step (1)-step (3), filtrate, fine powder and dope mixing, are made liquid, as described Chinese medicine surgery anesthesia agent;
(5) when carrying out local anaesthesia, only above-mentioned tincture need to be coated in skin surface 10 to 20 minutes.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the preparation of the Chinese medicine surgery anesthesia agent production method further includes following steps:Sampling Filtering, metering, packaging and storage after analysis, qualification.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the sampling analysis is acquired and is sent in check analysis room by liquid collector and carried out Check analysis.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, it is described packaging mainly by flask for medicinal preparations by the Chinese medicine surgery anesthesia agent after check analysis into Row packs, and should also check the leakproofness of flask for medicinal preparations by inspector after packaging, prevent Chinese medicine surgery anesthesia agent from generating leakage.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the storage is to carry out the flask for medicinal preparations finished product after packaging into library storage, when storage also There should be inspector to carry out the leakproofness of its finished product of secondary check.
Based on above-mentioned, the advantage of the invention is that:Structure of the invention is scientific and reasonable, safe and convenient to use, and datura flower is containing life Alkaloids also contain atropine, have the function of that narcotic analgesic, spasmolysis are only jerked, peppermint is pungent, cool, and return lung, Liver Channel have diverging wind-heat, dredges Liver solution is strongly fragrant and antipruritic and other effects, and the dried venom of toads and ingredient have local anesthetic action, and have no stimulation, and pepper has sedation and reinforcement The central inhibitory action of other central nervous system pharmacy, borneol topical application have compared with microstimulation sensory nerve, have certain Analgesic and mild antisepsis, its volatile oil of asarum have apparent central inhibitory action, low dose that animal can be made quiet, tame and docile Clothes, autonomic activities are reduced, and large dosage can make animal sleep, and have apparent anticonvulsant action, and Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii aconitine is viscous to skin The sensory nerve ending of film generates stimulation, have itch, thermal sensation, then inhibit and acted in local anaesthesia, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii and his medicine Tincture is made for surface anesthesia, or crude drug is fitted over into external application in plaster, there is narcotic analgesic effect, the curved blood-activating and qi-promoting in river, wind-dispelling Analgesic, for pacifying nerve, stir-fry Southern Star is micro- to have pungent gas, the peppery and numb tongue of taste to have effects that relieve heat, eliminating the phlegm, relieving convulsion, analgesic, small-mouthed jar Grain shell has the function of calming nerves containing a variety of alkaloids, morphine.
Finally it should be noted that:The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of the present invention, are not intended to restrict the invention, to the greatest extent Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments for pipe, for those skilled in the art, still can be with Technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.It is all Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the guarantor of the present invention Within the scope of shield.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Chinese medicine surgery anesthesia agent production method, it is characterised in that:Its composition formula is by datura flower, peppermint, pepper, toad Shortcake, asarum, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, fries Southern Star, pappy shell and fries Southern Star and be mixed in a certain ratio composition borneol, it is described be formulated by with The raw material of lower parts by weight is made:It is 8-10 parts of datura flower, 5-7 parts of peppermint, 6-10 parts of pepper, 5-12 parts of the dried venom of toads, 6-13 parts of borneol, thin 8-15 parts pungent, 8-14 parts of Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, 6-17 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiong fry 5-10 parts of Southern Star, 5-8 parts of pappy shell and fry 9-15 parts of Southern Star.
2. a kind of Chinese medicine surgery anesthesia agent production method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that walked including following technique Suddenly:
(1) disinfectant is smash into juice, impurity screening stays juice, spare;
(2) datura flower, pepper, the dried venom of toads, asarum, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, stir-fry Southern Star, pappy shell and stir-fry Southern Star are put into container, it is first It is first added 10-15 times to measure, after 60% to 80% alcohol impregnates 1-2 hour, heating is boiled 3-4 hours, extraction;Second plus 8- 10 times of amount distilled water heating are boiled 3-4 hours, are extracted;For the third time plus 6-8 times is measured distilled water heating and boiled 1-2 hours, is extracted;It closes And it is spare to obtain filtrate for extracting solution, filtration;
(3) borneol and peppermint are ground, obtained 100 targeted fine powders, it is spare;
(4) juice made from step (1)-step (3), filtrate, fine powder and dope mixing, are made liquid, the as Chinese medicine Surgery anesthesia agent;
(5) when carrying out local anaesthesia, only above-mentioned tincture need to be coated in skin surface 10 to 20 minutes.
3. a kind of Chinese medicine surgery anesthesia agent production method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Chinese medicine operation fiber crops The preparation of liquor-saturated dose of production method further includes following steps:Filtering, metering, packaging and storage after sampling analysis, qualification.
4. a kind of Chinese medicine surgery anesthesia agent production method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sampling analysis is logical Liquid collector is crossed to acquire and be sent in check analysis room analysis of testing.
5. a kind of Chinese medicine surgery anesthesia agent production method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The packaging is main logical It crosses flask for medicinal preparations and the Chinese medicine surgery anesthesia agent after check analysis is sealed packaging, should also medicament be checked by inspector after packaging The leakproofness of bottle prevents Chinese medicine surgery anesthesia agent from generating leakage.
6. a kind of Chinese medicine surgery anesthesia agent production method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The storage is will to wrap Flask for medicinal preparations finished product after dress is carried out into library storage, and should also there be the leakproofness that inspector carries out its finished product of secondary check in when storage.
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Application publication date: 20180817