CN108403797A - A kind of warm abdomen patch and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of warm abdomen patch and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN108403797A
CN108403797A CN201810460325.6A CN201810460325A CN108403797A CN 108403797 A CN108403797 A CN 108403797A CN 201810460325 A CN201810460325 A CN 201810460325A CN 108403797 A CN108403797 A CN 108403797A
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ethyl alcohol
abdomen
pain
volatile oil
precipitation
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CN108403797B (en
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张华�
朱继军
方孟香
刘晓静
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Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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Abstract

The invention belongs to health care drug fields, and in particular to a kind of warm abdomen posts agent and preparation method thereof.The mass ratio of the warm abdomen posts agent, each bulk pharmaceutical chemicals folium artemisiae argyi used, radix aconiti lateralis preparata and Chinese cassia tree is 8 10:4‑5:0.5‑1.The radix aconiti lateralis preparata that is used in the present invention, Chinese cassia tree and folium artemisiae argyi cooperate, and effect brings out the best in each other, and can effectively treat the qi and blood cold of insufficiency type, the waist abdomen pain when moon caused by Gong Leng stagnates is premenstrual and passes through.

Description

A kind of warm abdomen patch and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to health care drug fields, and in particular to a kind of warm abdomen posts agent and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Dysmenorrhoea is one of most common gynaecology's symptom, refers to before and after passing through or lower abdominal pain, falling inflation occurs in the menstrual period, with The soreness of waist or other uncomfortable, serious symptom influence quality of life persons.Dysmenorrhoea is divided into primary dysmenorrhea and secondary two class, primary pain Through referring to dysmenorrhoea of the reproductive organs without organic disease;Acquired dysmenorrhea refers to by pelvic cavity organic disease, as endometriosis, Dysmenorrhoea caused by adenomyosis etc..
Chinese medicine thinks that the occurrence of this disease is appointed with punching, the variation of the cyclical physiological of uterus is closely related.Main pathogenesis is heresy Volt or blood element lose in gas, the physiological change for being more worth the menstrual period front and back wantonly two arteries and veins qi and blood of punching is hurried, leads to the QI-blood circulation of uterus not Freely, " not general rule pain " or uterus lose in supporting, " not Rong Ze pains ", therefore dysmenorrhoea is made to break out.The common type of dysmenorrhoea has kidney qi to lose Damage, deficient qi and blood, qi depression to blood stasis, cold blood stasis and damp-heat accumulation.
There are similar externally applied drug, such as moxa-moxibustion to the treatment of this illness at present.Moxa-moxibustion is very traditional quality method, is lighted Moxa stick toasts around patient's navel, is goed deep into using local pyrexia after baking internal, promotes blood circulation, and mitigates abdominal pain.But it ends Moxibustion is inconvenient for use, and the place in relatively secret is needed to use, when use patient cannot activity simultaneously or work, it is also not portable Band.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, provides a kind of warm abdomen posts agent, for dysmenorrheal caused by qi stagnation and blood stasis, has and lives The effect of blood stagnation resolvation, promoting qi circulation and relieving pain, and therapeutic effect is fast, toxic side effect is small, easy to use.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of above-mentioned warm abdomen posts agent, and this method is simple, and production efficiency is high, technique ginseng Number is easily controllable, and production process is pollution-free.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
The mass ratio of a kind of warm abdomen posts agent, each bulk pharmaceutical chemicals folium artemisiae argyi used, radix aconiti lateralis preparata and Chinese cassia tree is 8-10:4-5:0.5-1.
A kind of preparation method of above-mentioned warm abdomen posts agent, which is characterized in that prepared using following steps:
(1)Each bulk pharmaceutical chemicals are weighed by the parts by weight;
(2)Weigh step(1)Each bulk pharmaceutical chemicals add 10 times of water, and carrying out conjunction with double extraction methods carries, extraction time 2h, extraction 3 times, collect extracting solution and volatile oil;
(3)By step(2)The extracting solution is concentrated into liquid than 1.5:After 1, with 80% ethanol precipitation, 24 hours are stood, point From, ethyl alcohol is recycled, precipitation is dissolved, adjustment liquor strength to crude drug 0.47g/mL;
(4)By step(3)The precipitation liquid is inhaled by D101 large pore resin absorption columns into Mobile state with the flow velocity of 2BV/h It is attached, first use the pure water elutions of 2BV, then use 60% ethanol elutions of 9BV, elution speed is 2BV/h, collect alcohol eluen, recycle Ethyl alcohol obtains dry powder drug;
(5)On the basis of the dosage of pressure sensitive adhesive, the raw material of following parts by weight is weighed:Absolute ethyl alcohol is 80%, glycerine 12%, oxidation Zinc is 3% ,+5% peppermint oil of 3% azone, 12% drug extract and corresponding volatile oil), by prescription, mixing, ultrasound are de- in order It after gas 5min, is uniformly coated on backing, 55 DEG C of dry 42h;
Wherein, the pressure sensitive adhesive, absolute ethyl alcohol, glycerine, zinc oxide, azone, peppermint oil are auxiliary material.
In the present invention, radix aconiti lateralis preparata and Chinese cassia tree are a pair of of partners, and monkshood is the yang aspect of yang, and property is floating without heavy, with walking Without keeping, the current twelve regular channels.Chinese cassia tree specially mends fire from the gater of life, keeps without walking, wonderful more to draw kidney fire downlink, to pacify kidney It is dirty.Monkshood obtains the property that Chinese cassia tree stands fast at the gate of vitality, cannot be leapt though passage three is burnt;Chinese cassia tree obtains wandering away for monkshood, and heavy except internal organs is trembled with fear, Fainting for three cokes is inverse, and temperature compensation is without dull.The two was not only walked but also was kept, and the two matches, and is perfect pair, brings out the best in each other.Above three taste Compatibility of drugs, except abdomen product is cold, the gynaecology that dispels is cold to imitate with fixed attention.
Advantageous effect
(1)Radix aconiti lateralis preparata, Chinese cassia tree and the folium artemisiae argyi used in the present invention cooperates, and effect brings out the best in each other, and can effectively treat asthenia of qi and blood Waist abdomen pain when the moon is premenstrual caused by cold, Gong Leng stagnates and passes through.
(2)This preparation has easy to carry compared with traditional puncture, and easy to use, when use does not influence work, will not A large amount of dense smoke pollution environment is generated, patient will not be caused to come to harm because of baking time and distance, abdomen can be pasted for a long time, Progressively reach warm middle cold extermination, the purpose of dredging the channel, to alleviate and eliminate pain.
(3)This preparation production technique is simple, and production efficiency is high, and technological parameter is easily controllable, and production process is pollution-free.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to specific embodiment come through one description the present invention, the advantages and features of the present invention will be with description and It is apparent.But examples are merely exemplary for these, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way.People in the art Member is it should be understood that can be to the details and shape of technical solution of the present invention in the case where buying the spirit and scope of that without departing from this hair Formula is modified or is replaced, but these modifications and replacement each fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Take folium artemisiae argyi 10g, radix aconiti lateralis preparata 5g, Chinese cassia tree 1g.Add 10 times of water, carrying out conjunction with double formulations carries, and extraction time 2h is extracted 3 times, Extracting solution and volatile oil are collected, wherein the volatile oil extracted is 0.1ml, spare, extracting solution is concentrated into liquid than 1.5:After 1, use 80% ethanol precipitation stands 24 hours, separation, and precipitation solution recycles ethyl alcohol to no alcohol taste, and concentrate adjustment concentration is to being equivalent to crude drug 0.47g/mL;Dynamic Adsorption is carried out by preprocessed good D101 large pore resin absorption columns with the flow velocity of 2BV/h, is first used The pure water elutions of 2BV, then with 60% ethanol elutions of 9BV, elution speed is 2BV/h, aqueous abandons, and collects alcohol eluen, returns It receives ethyl alcohol and continues dry dry powder drug 0.92g;Pressure sensitive adhesive 5g, absolute ethyl alcohol 4g, glycerine 0.6g, zinc oxide 0.15g are taken, 0.15g azones, 0.25g peppermint oils, 0.54g drugs extract dry powder and 0.06ml volatile oil, and above-mentioned raw materials mixing in order surpasses Sound deaerates after 5min, is spread evenly across on backing, 55 DEG C of dry 42h.
This is two doses of patches, and cream face viscosity is suitable, and adhesion is appropriate, and pressing lightly on can paste, and is noticed conveniently, no skin Sense is torn, takes rear skin surface off without any residue.It sticks rear patient feeling in great pain gradually to mitigate, ache after 12 hours The anesthesia of pain.Patient does as usual movable during sticking, and does not interfere any life or work.
Embodiment 2
Folium artemisiae argyi 8g, radix aconiti lateralis preparata 4g, Chinese cassia tree 0.5g are taken, 10 times of water are added, carrying out conjunction with double formulations carries, extraction time 2h, extraction 3 It is secondary, extracting solution and volatile oil are collected, wherein the volatile oil extracted is 0.1ml, spare, extracting solution is concentrated into liquid than 1.5:After 1, With 80% ethanol precipitation, 24 hours are stood, separation, precipitation solution recycles ethyl alcohol to no alcohol taste, and concentrate adjustment concentration is to being equivalent to life Medicine 0.47g/mL;Dynamic Adsorption is carried out by preprocessed good D101 large pore resin absorption columns with the flow velocity of 2BV/h, is first used The pure water elutions of 2BV, then with 60% ethanol elutions of 9BV, elution speed is 2BV/h, aqueous abandons, and collects alcohol eluen, returns It receives ethyl alcohol and continues dry dry powder drug 0.69g;Pressure sensitive adhesive 5g, absolute ethyl alcohol 4g, glycerine 0.6g, zinc oxide 0.15g are taken, 0.15g azones, 0.25g peppermint oils, 0.54g drugs extract dry powder and 0.06ml volatile oil, and above-mentioned raw materials mixing in order surpasses Sound deaerates after 5min, is spread evenly across on backing, 55 DEG C of dry 42h.
This is two doses of patches, and cream face viscosity is suitable, and adhesion is appropriate, and pressing lightly on can paste, and is noticed conveniently, no skin Sense is torn, takes rear skin surface off without any residue.Patient takes a patch patch to remove isolation film, by cream face paste in navel, patch Patient's feeling in great pain gradually mitigates after applying, and the feeling of pain disappears substantially after 12 hours.Patient lives as usual during sticking It is dynamic, any life or work are not interfered.
Comparative example
Comparative example 1
Folium artemisiae argyi 10g, radix aconiti lateralis preparata 3g, Chinese cassia tree 1g are taken, 10 times of water are added, carrying out conjunction with double formulations carries, and extraction time 2h is extracted 3 times, Collect extracting solution and volatile oil.The volatile oil 0.1ml wherein extracted, spare, extracting solution is concentrated into liquid than 1.5:After 1, with 80% Ethanol precipitation stands 24 hours, separation, and precipitation solution recycles ethyl alcohol to no alcohol taste, and concentrate adjustment concentration is to being equivalent to crude drug 0.47g/mL;Dynamic Adsorption is carried out by preprocessed good D101 large pore resin absorption columns with the flow velocity of 2BV/h, is first used The pure water elutions of 2BV, then with 60% ethanol elutions of 9BV, elution speed is 2BV/h, aqueous abandons, and collects alcohol eluen, returns It receives ethyl alcohol and continues dry dry powder drug 0.81g;Pressure sensitive adhesive 5g, absolute ethyl alcohol 4g, glycerine 0.6g, zinc oxide 0.15g are taken, 0.15g azones, 0.25g peppermint oils, 0.54 drug extract dry powder and 0.06ml volatile oil, by above-mentioned raw materials mixing in order, After ultrasound degassing 5min, it is spread evenly across on backing, 55 DEG C of dry 42h.
This is two doses of patches, and cream face viscosity is suitable, and adhesion is appropriate, and pressing lightly on can paste, and is noticed conveniently, no skin Sense is torn, takes rear skin surface off without any residue.Patient takes a patch patch to remove isolation film, by cream face paste in navel, patch Patient's feeling in great pain gradually mitigates after medication 6h after applying, but it is slow to disappear, and above for 24 hours could need to substantially disappear.Patch Patient does as usual movable during applying, and does not interfere any life or work.
Comparative example 2
Take folium artemisiae argyi 10g, radix aconiti lateralis preparata 5g, Chinese cassia tree 1g.Add 10 times of water, carrying out conjunction with double formulations carries, and extraction time 2h is extracted 3 times, Collect extracting solution and volatile oil.The volatile oil wherein extracted is 0.1ml, and spare, extracting solution is concentrated into liquid than 1.5:After 1, use 80% ethanol precipitation stands 24 hours, separation, and precipitation solution recycles ethyl alcohol to no alcohol taste, continues dry dry powder drug 1.53g;It takes Pressure sensitive adhesive 5g, absolute ethyl alcohol 4g, glycerine 0.6g, zinc oxide 0.15g, 0.15g azone, 0.25g peppermint oils, the extraction of 0.6g drugs Object dry powder and 0.06ml volatile oil, by above-mentioned raw materials, mixing, ultrasound deaerate after 5min, are spread evenly across on backing, 55 in order DEG C dry 42h.
This is two doses of patches, and appearance is good, and cream face viscosity is larger, and taking rear skin surface off has lotion residual, it has not been convenient to take off Note.Patient takes patch patch removal isolation film to stick rear patient feeling in great pain after medication by cream face paste in navel Gradually mitigate within 12 hours, the feeling of pain disappears substantially after 26 hours.
Comparative example 3
Take folium artemisiae argyi 10g, motherwort 10g, Chinese cassia tree 1g
With double formulations close and carry, extraction time 2h is extracted 3 times, extracting solution and volatile oil is collected, wherein the volatile oil extracted Spare for 0.1ml, extracting solution is concentrated into liquid than 1.5:After 1, with 80% ethanol precipitation, 24 hours are stood, separation, precipitation solution is returned Ethyl alcohol is received to no alcohol taste, concentrate adjustment concentration is to being equivalent to crude drug 0.47g/mL;Passed through with the flow velocity of 2BV/h preprocessed Good D101 large pore resin absorption columns carry out Dynamic Adsorption, first use the pure water elutions of 2BV, then use 60% ethanol elutions of 9BV, elute Speed is 2BV/h, and aqueous abandons, and collects alcohol eluen, recycles ethyl alcohol and continues dry dry powder drug 1.24g;Pressure is quick Glue 5g, absolute ethyl alcohol 4g, glycerine 0.6g, zinc oxide 0.15g, 0.15g azone, 0.25g peppermint oils, 0.54g drug extracts Dry powder and 0.06ml volatile oil, by above-mentioned raw materials, mixing, ultrasound deaerate after 5min, are spread evenly across on backing, 55 DEG C in order Dry 42h.
This is two doses of patches, and appearance is good, and cream face viscosity is larger, takes rear skin surface off and is remained without lotion, nothing tears sense .Patient takes patch patch removal isolation film to stick rear patient feeling in great pain in medication 8 hours by cream face paste in navel It there is no and mitigate sign
Comparative example 4
Take motherwort 10g, safflower 5g, peach kernel 1g
With double formulations close and carry, extraction time 2h is extracted 3 times, collects extracting solution and volatile oil.The volatile oil wherein extracted Spare for 0.1ml, extracting solution is concentrated into liquid than 1.5:After 1, with 80% ethanol precipitation, 24 hours are stood, separation, precipitation solution is returned Ethyl alcohol is received to no alcohol taste, concentrate adjustment concentration is to being equivalent to crude drug 0.47g/mL;Passed through with the flow velocity of 2BV/h preprocessed Good D101 large pore resin absorption columns carry out Dynamic Adsorption, first use the pure water elutions of 2BV, then use 60% ethanol elutions of 9BV, elute Speed is 2BV/h, and aqueous abandons, and collects alcohol eluen, recycles ethyl alcohol and continues dry dry powder drug 0.91g;Pressure is quick Glue 5g, absolute ethyl alcohol 4g, glycerine 0.6g, zinc oxide 0.15g, 0.15g azone, 0.25g peppermint oils, 0.54g drug extracts Dry powder and 0.06ml volatile oil, by above-mentioned raw materials, mixing, ultrasound deaerate after 5min, are spread evenly across on backing, 55 DEG C in order Dry 42h.
This is two doses of patches, and appearance is good, and cream face viscosity is larger, takes rear skin surface off and is remained without lotion, is noticed conveniently .Patient takes patch patch removal isolation film to stick the mark that rear patient feeling in great pain does not mitigate by cream face paste in navel As the mitigation of symptom is unrelated with medication.Numerical example experimenter's menstrual cycle internal haemorrhage amount increases.
1 object and method
1.1 case selections and grouping
180 patients are chosen, the clinical test of invention formulation is carried out, this 180 patient ages are 18-25 Sui, random point It is 6 groups, respectively 1 group of embodiment, 2 groups of embodiment, 1 group of comparative example, 2 groups of comparative example, 3 groups of comparative example, 4 groups of comparative example.
1.2 diagnostic criteria
Diagnostic criteria reference《Gynecology of Chinese Medicine》In diagnostic criteria make a definite diagnosis.Dysmenorrhoea is that women renovates menstrual period or menstrual period front and back appearance Periodical underbelly pain or even severe pain cause syncope person, and just as mammary swelling, trick be not ice-cold etc. with other, so that shadow Ring work and life.Married woman's gynecologial examination, unmarried female send reproductive organs organic disease through B-mode ultrasonography. According to《New Chinese medicine guideline of clinical investigations》Pain degree point is light, in, weigh 3 grades(Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China.It is important Clinical Researches of New Drugs guideline:1st volume of [S] .1993:252).
1.3 therapy
Abdominal pain, which starts to stick warm abdomen at navel position, pastes.It exchanges cards with personal and family details when becoming sworn brothers within two days primary
1.4 the results are shown in Table 1
Model case clinical effectiveness
Case one:Female, 20 years old, menstruation rule, menstruation first day and second day lower abdomen abdomen spasm, pain, gastric disorder causing nausea was dizzy, waist Pain, needs to lie in bed, and it is invalid to buy antalgica by oneself, can through amount.Menstruation daystart docile warms up abdomen patch, same day pain relief.
Case two:Female, 22 years old, premenstrua abdomen dropped, ice-cold, pain, Low Back Pain, and hot-water bag hot compress can be alleviated, menses Lumpy, color depth.Other treatment is not done.The docile that premenstrual abdominal pain starts warms up abdomen patch, and same day pain relief continues to stick, and clot subtracts Few, discoloration is red.
Case three:Female, 19 years old, premenstruum (premenstrua) dizziness vomiting, the pain of lower abdomen, trick was ice-cold, pain in the back.Bellyache in menstrual period starts to stick warm Abdomen pastes, and the ice-cold phenomenon of trick improves, and abdominal pain mitigates, and pain in the back mitigates, and vomiting sense mitigates.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiment of the present invention, are merely illustrative for the purpose of the present invention, and not restrictive; Those of ordinary skill in the art understand, in the spirit and scope defined by the claims in the present invention can to carrying out many changes, Modification or even equivalent change, but fall in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of warm abdomen posts agent, which is characterized in that the mass ratio of each bulk pharmaceutical chemicals folium artemisiae argyi used, radix aconiti lateralis preparata and Chinese cassia tree is 8-10:4- 5:0.5-1.
2. warming up the preparation method of abdomen posts agent described in a kind of claim 1, which is characterized in that prepared using following steps:
(1)Each bulk pharmaceutical chemicals are weighed by the parts by weight;
(2)Weigh step(1)Each bulk pharmaceutical chemicals add 10 times of water, and carrying out conjunction with double extraction methods carries, extraction time 2h, extraction 3 times, collect extracting solution and volatile oil;
(3)By step(2)The extracting solution is concentrated into liquid than 1.5:After 1, with 80% ethanol precipitation, 24 hours are stood, point From, ethyl alcohol is recycled, precipitation is dissolved, adjustment liquor strength to crude drug 0.47g/mL;
(4)By step(3)The precipitation liquid is inhaled by D101 large pore resin absorption columns into Mobile state with the flow velocity of 2BV/h It is attached, first use the pure water elutions of 2BV, then use 60% ethanol elutions of 9BV, elution speed is 2BV/h, collect alcohol eluen, recycle Ethyl alcohol obtains dry powder drug;
(5)On the basis of the dosage of pressure sensitive adhesive, the raw material of following parts by weight is weighed:Absolute ethyl alcohol is 80%, glycerine 12%, oxidation Zinc is 3% ,+5% peppermint oil of 3% azone, 12% drug extract and corresponding volatile oil), by prescription, mixing, ultrasound are de- in order It after gas 5min, is uniformly coated on backing, 55 DEG C of dry 42h;
Wherein, the pressure sensitive adhesive, absolute ethyl alcohol, glycerine, zinc oxide, azone, peppermint oil are auxiliary material.
CN201810460325.6A 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 Abdomen warming patch and preparation method thereof Active CN108403797B (en)

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