CN108401633A - A kind of quick flusher of gardens solid fertilizer - Google Patents

A kind of quick flusher of gardens solid fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108401633A
CN108401633A CN201810450083.2A CN201810450083A CN108401633A CN 108401633 A CN108401633 A CN 108401633A CN 201810450083 A CN201810450083 A CN 201810450083A CN 108401633 A CN108401633 A CN 108401633A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connection
bar
wheel
fertilizer
support
Prior art date
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810450083.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何振中
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810450083.2A priority Critical patent/CN108401633A/en
Publication of CN108401633A publication Critical patent/CN108401633A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/12Fertiliser distributors with movable parts of the receptacle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C1/00Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
    • B02C1/14Stamping mills
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • B02C21/02Transportable disintegrating plant
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of quick flushers of gardens solid fertilizer, its structure includes fertilizer spray head, control host, movable pulley, support baseboard, universal wheel, carousel supports bar, fixed protection bar, grinds device, safety rail, charging nozzle, hand steered crank, sprinkling extension tube, the upper end of universal wheel is threadedly connected on the right side of the lower end of support baseboard, the left end of support baseboard lower end is mechanically connected to the upper end of movable pulley, the lower end for grinding device is installed in the right side of support baseboard upper end, beneficial effects of the present invention:Device is ground by being increased in equipment, when carrying out the spraying operation of the solid fertilizer in gardens in equipment, when the big small size of solid fertilizer is inconsistent, it can be ground, ensure the size of its solid fertilizer, so that its equipment is quickly carried out fertilizer and divide spraying operation, not only ensure that the green working efficiency planted the absorbability to fertilizer and increase equipment in gardens, it is more practical.

Description

A kind of quick flusher of gardens solid fertilizer
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of quick flusher of gardens solid fertilizer, belongs to fertilizer spray watering appliance field.
Background technology
Solid fertilizer flusher is a kind of agricultural machinery and implement for spraying the liquid into body surface after waste material mixes by pressure, It is one kind of agriculture Agent spraying machine,
In the prior art, equipment carry out gardens fix fertilizer spraying operation when, because solid fertilizer big small size not Unanimously, it is be easy to cause the spraying operation interim card of equipment, can not quickly carry out the sprinkling of solid fertilizer, and larger fertilizer can not be fast Speed is dissolved to soil, and the green plant in its gardens is made not absorb quickly, not only causes the waste of fertilizer and reduces the working efficiency of equipment, It is more inconvenient.
Invention content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of gardens quickly to spray dress with solid fertilizer Set, with solve in the prior art, equipment carry out gardens fix fertilizer spraying operation when, because solid fertilizer big small size not Unanimously, it is be easy to cause the spraying operation interim card of equipment, can not quickly carry out the sprinkling of solid fertilizer, and larger fertilizer can not be fast Speed is dissolved to soil, and the green plant in its gardens is made not absorb quickly, not only causes the waste of fertilizer and reduces the working efficiency of equipment, More inconvenient problem.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:A kind of gardens solid fertilizer Quick flusher, structure include fertilizer spray head, control host, movable pulley, support baseboard, universal wheel, carousel supports bar, Fixed protection bar grinds device, safety rail, charging nozzle, hand steered crank, sprinkling extension tube, the support baseboard The upper end of universal wheel is threadedly connected on the right side of lower end, the left end of the support baseboard lower end is mechanically connected to the upper end of movable pulley, The lower end for grinding device is installed in the right side of support baseboard upper end, and the rear and front end of the support baseboard is welded in peace The lower end of full handrail, the front end in the middle part of the safety rail are installed in the right end of fixed protection bar, the fixed protection bar it is interior In the outer surface for grinding device, the threaded upper ends for grinding device are connected under charging nozzle wall clearance fit End, the lower end of the control host are installed in the left end of support baseboard upper end, the carousel supports bar set there are two and lower terminal Tool is connected to the upper end of support baseboard, and the upper end of the carousel supports bar is movably connected on the rear and front end of sprinkling extension tube, institute The rear end that hand steered crank is threadedly connected in the middle part of sprinkling extension tube front end is stated, the front end of the sprinkling extension tube is sprayed equipped with fertilizer Spill head, the lower end of the control host is connected with the lower end for grinding device, it is described grind device include feed pipe, Storing storage box, fertilizer grinding mechanism, discharge nozzle, control motor mechanism, underdrive bindiny mechanism, upper transmission connecting mechanism, every Exhausted guard shield, clearance transmission mechanism crush dipper crowding gear, and the upper mechanical on the right side of the control motor mechanism, which is connected to down, to be passed The right end of dynamic bindiny mechanism and upper transmission connecting mechanism, the upper end of the underdrive bindiny mechanism is movably connected on fertilizer grinder The right end of structure, the left end of fertilizer grinding mechanism through the left and right ends in the middle part of discharge nozzle, weld by the upper end of the discharge nozzle It is connected to the right side of storing storage box lower end, the left end of storing storage box upper end is installed in the lower end of feed pipe, the charging The threaded upper ends of pipe are connected to the lower end of charging nozzle, and the lower gap of the charging nozzle is matched with isolated protection shell upper end Middle part, the upper end for crushing dipper crowding gear, the lower terminal for crushing dipper crowding gear are welded in the middle part of the feed pipe right end Tool is connected to the upper end of storing storage box, and the right end for crushing dipper crowding gear is movably connected on the left end of clearance transmission mechanism, The underside gap of the clearance transmission mechanism right end is matched with the upper end of transmission connecting mechanism, the upper transmission connecting mechanism Right end is installed in the middle part of control motor mechanism, and the upper end of the control motor mechanism is welded in the upper of isolated protection outer casing inner wall End, the left side of the outer surface of the discharge nozzle through isolated protection shell lower end.
Correspondingly, the control motor mechanism by power supply connecting wire, motor support pedestal, individual motor, motor terminal, Center rotating shaft, No.1 helical gear, No. two helical gears, rotation connection axis, connection Limit Bearing composition, the power supply connecting wire Upper mechanical be connected to the left end of individual motor, the lower end of the individual motor is welded in the upper end of motor support pedestal, institute The upper end for stating individual motor is installed in the lower end of motor terminal, and the right end of the individual motor is mechanically connected to center rotating shaft The right end of left end, the center rotating shaft is threadedly connected to the helical gear left end of No.1, and the helical gear rear end of No.1 is mutually nibbled Together in No. two helical gear front ends, No. two helical gear upper ends are welded in the lower end of rotation connection axis and are tied for integration The upper end of structure, the rotation connection axis is installed in the lower end of connection Limit Bearing, and the upper end of the connection Limit Bearing is welded in The front end of the upper end of isolated protection outer casing inner wall, the connection Limit Bearing is installed in underdrive bindiny mechanism and upper drive connection The right end of mechanism.
Correspondingly, the underdrive bindiny mechanism is by No.1 connecting rod, threaded support bar, threaded connection wheel, support limit Bar, No. two connecting rods, conducting wire connecting rod, upper movable guide block, lower movable guide block, two-way groove thread spindle composition, the connection limit It is meshed on front side of the bearing lower end of position in the outside for being threadedly coupled wheel rear end, the rear and front end mechanical connection for being threadedly coupled wheel It is described to be threadedly coupled the upper end that No.1 connecting rod is mechanically connected on the outside of wheel front end in the upper end of threaded support bar, described one The lower end of number connecting rod is movably connected on the lower end of No. two connecting rods, and the left end of No. two connecting rods is installed in lower movable guide block Right end, the clearance fit of the lower movable guide block in the lower end of two-way groove thread spindle, the two-way groove thread spindle it is upper End is installed in the left end of movable guide block, and the right end of the upper movable guide block is movably connected on the left end of conducting wire connecting rod, described The lower end of conducting wire connecting rod is welded in the upper end of support limit bar, and the threaded support bar and the lower end of support limit bar are welded in The lower end of isolated protection outer casing inner wall.
Correspondingly, the fertilizer grind mechanism by the first drive link, the second drive link, third drive link, be bi-directionally connected and lead Block, connection push rod, support fifth wheel, drive connection crawler belt, upper grinding wheel disc, lower grinding wheel disc composition, first drive link Right end be movably connected on the lower end of the second drive link, the middle part of second drive link front end in the first drive link front end Portion is connected by third drive link, and the upper end of second drive link is installed in the right end for being bi-directionally connected guide block, described two-way The left end of connection guide block is mechanically connected to the right end of connection push rod, and the left end of the connection push rod is movably connected on support fifth wheel The front end in the outside of front end, the support fifth wheel is connected by drive connection crawler belt with the front end of lower grinding wheel disc, described It is lower grinding wheel disc front end with it is upper grind wheel disc front end be connected by drive connection crawler belt, the lower grinding wheel disc with above grind The rear end of grinding wheel disc is through the left and right ends in the middle part of discharge nozzle.
Correspondingly, the upper transmission connecting mechanism is by bearing support block, rolling bearing, connection belt, connection rotation axis, spiral shell Line groove axis, head rod, the second connecting rod, bar rotating wheel, supporting lug composition, the inner wall machine of the connection belt right end Tool is connected to the outer surface of rotation connection axis upper end, and the inner wall of the connection belt left end is installed in the appearance of connection rotation axis The lower mechanical in face, the connection rotation axis is connected to the upper end of rolling bearing, and the lower end of the rolling bearing is installed in bearing The upper end of the upper end of supporting block, the connection rotation axis is welded in the lower end of thread groove axis and is integrated, the spiral shell The outer surface of line groove axis is movably connected on the lower end of head rod, and the upper end of the head rod is installed in the second connection The upper mechanical of the lower end of bar, second connecting rod is connected to the outside of bar rotating wheel front end, the appearance of the bar rotating wheel Face is welded in the lower end of supporting lug.
Correspondingly, the clearance transmission mechanism is by intermittent rotary wheel, driving belt, belt fifth wheel, connection rotating bar group At the front end of the intermittent rotary wheel is connected by driving belt with the front end of belt fifth wheel, before the belt fifth wheel The upper end of connection rotating bar is mechanically connected on the outside of end, the lower end of the connection rotating bar is movably connected on crushing dipper crowding gear Right end.
Correspondingly, the crushing dipper crowding gear by buffer limit plate, buffer limit block, groove guide pad, middle part rotation axis, Compression spring, T-type link block, push crush board group at, the left end of the buffer limit plate is welded in the middle part of feed pipe lower end, The lower mechanical of the buffer limit plate is connected to the upper end of buffer limit block, and the lower end of the buffer limit block is installed in middle part The upper end of rotation axis, in the inner wall of groove guide pad, the middle part turns the outer surface clearance fit in the middle part of the middle part rotation axis The lower end of moving axis is installed in the upper end of compression spring, and the lower end of the compression spring is welded in the upper end of T-type link block, the T The lower end of type link block, which is welded in, to be pushed the upper end for crushing plate and is integrated.
Correspondingly, the outer surface clearance fit of the isolated protection shell is in the outer surface of fixed protection bar, the motor The left end of support base is connected by power supply connecting wire with the lower end of control host.
Correspondingly, the individual motor can carry out control unlatching by control host, to choose whether its solid fertilizer It is ground crushing.
Correspondingly, the storing storage box is plasticized material using ABS, there is wear-resisting, anticorrosive, non-aging characteristic.
Advantageous effect
A kind of quick flusher of gardens solid fertilizer of the present invention, when carrying out spraying operation, staff should will set It is standby to be moved to designated position, and its solid fertilizer is added from charging nozzle to grinding in device, storing is being stored into box installed Man Shi, at this point, staff can open equipment from control on control host, after opening of device, individual motor will be just Normal movement rotation, and its center rotating shaft is driven to be rotated with No.1 helical gear, and No.1 helical gear will drive secondly number tiltedly The rotation of gear is run, and axis is rotatablely connected under No. two helical gear connections will also rotate, and synchronous drive its threaded connection The normal work taken turns and connect belt, under the drive of connection belt and under the limitation of rolling bearing rotation, connection rotation axis will Thread groove shaft rotation can be driven dynamic, and head rod and the second connecting rod will be done back and forth under the rotation of thread groove axis It moves back and forth, to make its bar rotating wheel rotate, at this point, bar rotating wheel can be such that its supporting lug rotates, and allows its intermittent rotary Intermittent rotary is taken turns, to which under the conversion of belt fifth wheel connection, connection rotating bar will finally make to get off on its T-type link block Backhaul it is dynamic, to make it push the solid fertilizer in the pushing and the preliminary crushing storing storage box that crush plate, and allow its fertilizer from Discharge nozzle is discharged, and under the drive for being threadedly coupled wheel, No.1 connecting rod will drive its two-way groove screw thread with No. two connecting rods Shaft rotation is dynamic, and so that it is gone up movable guide block in the case where the connection of two-way groove thread spindle drives will be along the groove of two-way groove thread spindle It moves up and down, is backhauled to make it be allowed to be bi-directionally connected guide block or so under the action of the first drive link is with the second drive link It is dynamic, finally drive it to support fifth wheel rotation, and under the connection of drive connection crawler belt, upper grinding wheel disc will with lower grinding wheel disc It can rotate, and its solid fertilizer being discharged from storing storage box is obtained into certain grinding, to be discharged from discharge nozzle, finally It is sprayed by fertilizer spray head, carries out the sprinkling of the green plant in gardens:Grind device by being increased in equipment, equipment into It when the spraying operation of the solid fertilizer in row gardens, when the big small size of solid fertilizer is inconsistent, can be ground, be ensured The size of its solid fertilizer enables its equipment quickly to carry out fertilizer and divides spraying operation, not only ensure that the green plant in gardens to fertilizer Absorbability and increase the working efficiency of equipment, it is more practical.
Description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention, Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the quick flusher of gardens solid fertilizer of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for grinding device of the quick flusher of gardens solid fertilizer of the present invention One.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for grinding device of the quick flusher of gardens solid fertilizer of the present invention Two.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for the A that the present invention grinds device.
In figure:Fertilizer spray head -1, control host -2, movable pulley -3, support baseboard -4, universal wheel -5, carousel supports bar - 6, fixed protection bar -7, grind device -8, safety rail -9, charging nozzle -10, hand steered crank -11, sprinkling extension tube - 12, feed pipe -801, storing storage box -802, fertilizer grinding mechanism -803, discharge nozzle -804, control motor mechanism -805, under Transmission connecting mechanism -806, upper transmission connecting mechanism -807, isolated protection shell -808, clearance transmission mechanism -809, crushing push away Press mechanism -810, power supply connecting wire -8051, motor support pedestal -8052, individual motor -8053, motor terminal -8054, in Heart rotation axis -8055, -8056, No. two helical gears -8057 of No.1 helical gear, rotation connection axis -8058, connection Limit Bearing - 8059, -8064, No. two No.1 connecting rod -8061, threaded support bar -8062, threaded connection wheel -8063, support limit bar connections Bar -8065, conducting wire connecting rod -8066, upper movable guide block -8067, lower movable guide block -8068, two-way groove thread spindle -8069, First drive link -8031, third drive link -8033, is bi-directionally connected guide block -8034, connection push rod-at second drive link -8032 8035, fifth wheel -8036, drive connection crawler belt -8037, upper grinding wheel disc -8038, lower grinding wheel disc -8039, bearing branch are supported Bracer -8071, rolling bearing -8072, connection belt -8073, connection rotation axis -8074, thread groove axis -8075, first connect Extension bar -8076, the second connecting rod -8077, bar rotating wheel -8078, supporting lug -8079, intermittent rotary wheel -8091, transmission skin Band -8092, belt fifth wheel -8093, connection rotating bar -8094, buffer limit plate -8101, buffer limit block -8102, groove Guide pad -8103, compression spring -8105, T-type link block -8106, pushes crushing plate -8107 at middle part rotation axis -8104.
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, with reference to Specific implementation mode, the present invention is further explained.
It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig.4, the present invention provides a kind of quick flusher of gardens solid fertilizer:Its structure includes fertilizer Expect sprinkler head 1, control host 2, movable pulley 3, support baseboard 4, universal wheel 5, carousel supports bar 6, fixed protection bar 7, grounds travel Crushing device 8, safety rail 9, charging nozzle 10, hand steered crank 11, sprinkling extension tube 12, the lower end right side of the support baseboard 4 It is threadedly connected to the upper end of universal wheel 5, the left end of 4 lower end of the support baseboard is mechanically connected to the upper end of movable pulley 3, described to grind The lower end of milling crushing device 8 is installed in the right side of 4 upper end of support baseboard, and the rear and front end of the support baseboard 4 is welded in safety The front end of the lower end of handrail 9,9 middle part of the safety rail is installed in the right end of fixed protection bar 7, the fixed protection bar 7 Inner wall clearance fit is connected to charging nozzle in the outer surface for grinding device 8, the threaded upper ends for grinding device 8 The lower end of 10 lower end, the control host 2 is installed in the left end of 4 upper end of support baseboard, there are two the carousel supports bar 6 is set And lower mechanical is connected to the upper end of support baseboard 4, the upper end of the carousel supports bar 6 is movably connected on sprinkling extension tube 12 Rear and front end, it is described to spray the rear end that hand steered crank 11 is threadedly connected in the middle part of 12 front end of extension tube, the sprinkling extension tube 12 front end is equipped with fertilizer spray head 1, and the lower end of the control host 2 is connected with the lower end for grinding device 8, described to grind The crushing device 8 that is milled includes feed pipe 801, storing storage box 802, fertilizer grinding mechanism 803, discharge nozzle 804, control motor mechanism 805, underdrive bindiny mechanism 806, upper transmission connecting mechanism 807, isolated protection shell 808, clearance transmission mechanism 809, crushing The upper mechanical of dipper crowding gear 810,805 right side of control motor mechanism is connected to underdrive bindiny mechanism 806 and upper transmission The right end of bindiny mechanism 807, the upper end of the underdrive bindiny mechanism 806 are movably connected on the right end of fertilizer grinding mechanism 803, The left end of fertilizer grinding mechanism 803 through the left and right ends at 804 middle part of discharge nozzle, weld by the upper end of the discharge nozzle 804 It is connected to the right side of 802 lower end of storing storage box, the left end of 802 upper end of storing storage box is installed in the lower end of feed pipe 801, The threaded upper ends of the feed pipe 801 are connected to the lower end of charging nozzle 10, and the lower gap of the charging nozzle 10 is matched with The middle part of 808 upper end of isolated protection shell is welded in the upper end for crushing dipper crowding gear 810 in the middle part of 801 right end of the feed pipe, The lower mechanical for crushing dipper crowding gear 810 is connected to the upper end of storing storage box 802, the crushing dipper crowding gear 810 Right end is movably connected on the left end of clearance transmission mechanism 809, and the underside gap of 809 right end of the clearance transmission mechanism is matched with The upper end of transmission connecting mechanism 807, the right end of the upper transmission connecting mechanism 807 are installed in the middle part of control motor mechanism 805, The upper end of the control motor mechanism 805 is welded in the upper end of 808 inner wall of isolated protection shell, the appearance of the discharge nozzle 804 Face is through the left side of 808 lower end of isolated protection shell, and the control motor mechanism 805 is by power supply connecting wire 8051, motor 8056, No. two support base 8052, individual motor 8053, motor terminal 8054, center rotating shaft 8055, No.1 helical gear helical teeth Wheel 8057, rotation connection axis 8058, connection Limit Bearing 8059 form, the upper mechanical connection of the power supply connecting wire 8051 In the left end of individual motor 8053, the lower end of the individual motor 8053 is welded in the upper end of motor support pedestal 8052, described The upper end of individual motor 8053 is installed in the lower end of motor terminal 8054, during the right end of the individual motor 8053 is mechanically connected to The left end of heart rotation axis 8055, the right end of the center rotating shaft 8055 are threadedly connected to the left end of No.1 helical gear 8056, institute The rear end for stating No.1 helical gear 8056 is meshed in the front end of No. two helical gears 8057, and the upper end of No. two helical gears 8057 is welded It is connected to the lower end of rotation connection axis 8058 and is integrated, the upper end of the rotation connection axis 8058 is installed in connection limit The upper end of the lower end of bearing 8059, the connection Limit Bearing 8059 is welded in the upper end of 808 inner wall of isolated protection shell, described The front end of connection Limit Bearing 8059 is installed in the right end of underdrive bindiny mechanism 806 and upper transmission connecting mechanism 807, under described Transmission connecting mechanism 806 by No.1 connecting rod 8061, threaded support bar 8062, be threadedly coupled wheel 8063, support limit bar 8064, No. two connecting rods 8065, conducting wire connecting rod 8066, upper movable guide block 8067, lower movable guide block 8068, two-way groove thread spindle 8069 compositions, described connect is meshed on front side of 8059 lower end of Limit Bearing in the outside for being threadedly coupled 8063 rear ends of wheel, described The rear and front end for being threadedly coupled wheel 8063 is mechanically connected to the upper end of threaded support bar 8062, and 8063 front ends are taken turns in the threaded connection Outside be mechanically connected to the upper end of No.1 connecting rod 8061, the lower end of the No.1 connecting rod 8061 is movably connected on No. two companies The lower end of extension bar 8065, the left end of No. two connecting rods 8065 are installed in the right end of lower movable guide block 8068, the lower activity The clearance fit of guide block 8068 is installed in the lower end of two-way groove thread spindle 8069, the upper end of the two-way groove thread spindle 8069 It is movably connected on a left side for conducting wire connecting rod 8066 in the right end of the left end of upper movable guide block 8067, the upper movable guide block 8067 The lower end at end, the conducting wire connecting rod 8066 is welded in the upper end of support limit bar 8064, the threaded support bar 8062 and branch The lower end of support gag lever post 8064 is welded in the lower end of 808 inner wall of isolated protection shell, and the fertilizer grinding mechanism 803 is passed by first Lever 8031, third drive link 8033, is bi-directionally connected guide block 8034, connection push rod 8035, support connection at second drive link 8032 Wheel 8036, drive connection crawler belt 8037, upper grinding wheel disc 8038, lower grinding wheel disc 8039 composition, first drive link 8031 Right end be movably connected on the lower end of the second drive link 8032, middle part and the first drive link of 8032 front end of the second drive link The middle part of 8031 front ends is connected by third drive link 8033, and the upper end of second drive link 8032, which is installed in, to be bi-directionally connected The right end of guide block 8034, the left end for being bi-directionally connected guide block 8034 are mechanically connected to the right end of connection push rod 8035, the company The left end for connecing push rod 8035 is movably connected on the outside of 8036 front end of support fifth wheel, and the front end of the support fifth wheel 8036 is logical Cross drive connection crawler belt 8037 with it is lower grinding wheel disc 8039 front end be connected, it is described it is lower grinding wheel disc 8039 front end with above grind The front end of grinding wheel disc 8038 is connected by drive connection crawler belt 8037, the lower grinding wheel disc 8039 and upper grinding wheel disc 8038 Rear end through the middle part of discharge nozzle 804 left and right ends, the upper transmission connecting mechanism 807 by bearing support block 8071, turn Dynamic bearing 8072, connection belt 8073, connection rotation axis 8074, thread groove axis 8075, head rod 8076, second connect Bar 8077, bar rotating wheel 8078, supporting lug 8079 form, and the inner wall of connection 8073 right end of belt is mechanically connected to rotation The inner wall of the outer surface of 8058 upper end of connecting shaft, connection 8073 left end of belt is installed in the appearance of connection rotation axis 8074 Face, the lower mechanical of the connection rotation axis 8074 are connected to the upper end of rolling bearing 8072, under the rolling bearing 8072 End is installed in the upper end of bearing support block 8071, and the upper end of the connection rotation axis 8074 is welded under thread groove axis 8075 It holds and is integrated, the outer surface of the thread groove axis 8075 is movably connected on the lower end of head rod 8076, institute The upper end for stating head rod 8076 is installed in the lower end of the second connecting rod 8077, the upper mechanical of second connecting rod 8077 It is connected to the outside of 8078 front end of bar rotating wheel, the outer surface of the bar rotating wheel 8078 is welded under supporting lug 8079 End, the clearance transmission mechanism 809 is by intermittent rotary wheel 8091, driving belt 8092, belt fifth wheel 8093, connection rotating bar 8094 compositions, the front end of the intermittent rotary wheel 8091 is connected by driving belt 8092 with the front end of belt fifth wheel 8093 It connects, the upper end of connection rotating bar 8094, the connection rotating bar is mechanically connected on the outside of 8093 front end of belt fifth wheel 8094 lower end is movably connected on the right end for crushing dipper crowding gear 810, and the crushing dipper crowding gear 810 is by buffer limit plate 8101, buffer limit block 8102, groove guide pad 8103, middle part rotation axis 8104, compression spring 8105, T-type link block 8106, It pushes and crushes the composition of plate 8107, the left end of the buffer limit plate 8101 is welded in the middle part of 801 lower end of feed pipe, the buffering The lower mechanical of limiting plate 8101 is connected to the upper end of buffer limit block 8102, and the lower end of the buffer limit block 8102 is installed in The upper end of middle part rotation axis 8104, the outer surface clearance fit at 8104 middle part of the middle part rotation axis is in groove guide pad 8103 The lower end of inner wall, the middle part rotation axis 8104 is installed in the upper end of compression spring 8105, the lower end of the compression spring 8105 Be welded in the upper end of T-type link block 8106, the lower end of the T-type link block 8106 be welded in push the upper end for crushing plate 8107 and It is integrated, the outer surface clearance fit of the isolated protection shell 808 is in the outer surface of fixed protection bar 7, the electricity The left end of machine support base 8052 is connected by power supply connecting wire 8051 with the lower end of control host 2, the individual motor 8053 can carry out control unlatching by control host 2, and to choose whether its solid fertilizer being ground crushing, the storing is deposited Storage tank 802 is plasticized material using ABS, has wear-resisting, anticorrosive, non-aging characteristic.
When carrying out the spraying operation of the solid fertilizer in gardens using equipment, staff will should first check and confirm that gardens are used The quick flusher of solid fertilizer whether can normal use, and grind whether device 8 damages, confirming and checking without asking After topic, the spraying operation of the solid fertilizer in equipment progress gardens will can be used normally, and when carrying out spraying operation, work people Member should move the device into designated position, and its solid fertilizer is added from charging nozzle 10 to grinding in device 8, will store up When material storage box 802 is filled, at this point, staff can open equipment from control on control host 2, after opening of device, Individual motor 8053 will normally move rotation, and its center rotating shaft 8055 is driven to be rotated with No.1 helical gear 8056, and No.1 helical gear 8056 will drive the rotation operation secondly number helical gear 8057, be rotated under the connection of No. two helical gears 8057 Connecting shaft 8058 will also rotate, and synchronous drive its be threadedly coupled wheel 8063 and the normal work that connect belt 8073, in company Under the drive of lace 8073 and under the limitation of rolling bearing 8072 rotation, connection rotation axis 8074 can drive thread groove Axis 8075 rotates, and head rod 8076 and the second connecting rod 8077 will be done back and forth under the rotation of thread groove axis 8075 It moves back and forth, to make its bar rotating wheel 8078 rotate, at this point, bar rotating wheel 8078 can be such that its supporting lug 8079 rotates, and Allow its 8091 intermittent rotary of interval rotating wheel, under being connected in the conversion of belt fifth wheel 8093, connect rotating bar 8094 and incite somebody to action Its about 8106 T-type link block can be finally set to move back and forth, it pushes the pushing for crushing plate 8107 and preliminary crushing is stored up to make Expect the solid fertilizer in storage box 802, and its fertilizer is allowed to be discharged from discharge nozzle 804, and under the drive for being threadedly coupled wheel 8063, No.1 connecting rod 8061 will drive its two-way groove thread spindle 8069 to rotate with No. two connecting rods 8065, and make it in two-way groove The connection of thread spindle 8069 drives lower movable guide block 8067 that will move up and down along the groove of two-way groove thread spindle 8069, from And make it that it be allowed to be bi-directionally connected guide block 8034 or so to backhaul under the action of the first drive link 8031 is with the second drive link 8032 It is dynamic, finally drive its that fifth wheel 8036 is supported to rotate, and under the connection of drive connection crawler belt 8037, upper grinding wheel disc 8038 and Lower grinding wheel disc 8039 will rotate, and its solid fertilizer being discharged from storing storage box 802 is obtained certain grinding, to It is discharged from discharge nozzle 804, is finally sprayed by fertilizer spray head 1, carry out the sprinkling of the green plant in gardens.
In the prior art, equipment is when carrying out the spraying operation of gardens fixation fertilizer, because of solid for problems solved by the invention The big small size of fertilizer is inconsistent, be easy to cause the spraying operation interim card of equipment, can not quickly carry out the sprinkling of solid fertilizer, and Larger fertilizer can not quickly be dissolved to soil, so that the green plant in its gardens is not absorbed quickly, not only cause the waste of fertilizer and drop The working efficiency of low equipment, more inconvenient, the present invention is combined with each other by above-mentioned component, by increasing grinding in equipment Grinding device, can when the big small size of solid fertilizer is inconsistent when carrying out the spraying operation of the solid fertilizer in gardens in equipment It is ground, ensures the size of its solid fertilizer, so that its equipment is quickly carried out fertilizer and divide spraying operation, not only ensure The green working efficiencies planted the absorbability to fertilizer and increase equipment in gardens are more practical.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or In the case of essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims in the present invention It is interior.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of quick flusher of gardens solid fertilizer, structure includes fertilizer spray head (1), control host (2), movement Wheel (3), universal wheel (5), carousel supports bar (6), fixed protection bar (7), grinds device (8), safety at support baseboard (4) Handrail (9), charging nozzle (10), hand steered crank (11), sprinkling extension tube (12), it is characterised in that:
The upper end of universal wheel (5) is threadedly connected on the right side of the lower end of the support baseboard (4), support baseboard (4) lower end Left end is mechanically connected to the upper end of movable pulley (3), and the lower end for grinding device (8) is installed in support baseboard (4) upper end Right side, the rear and front end of the support baseboard (4) is welded in the lower end of safety rail (9), in the middle part of the safety rail (9) Front end is installed in the right end of fixed protection bar (7), and the inner wall clearance fit of the fixed protection bar (7) is in grinding device (8) outer surface, the threaded upper ends for grinding device (8) are connected to the lower end of charging nozzle (10), the control master The lower end of machine (2) is installed in the left end of support baseboard (4) upper end, the carousel supports bar (6) set there are two and lower mechanical connect It is connected to the upper end of support baseboard (4), the upper end of the carousel supports bar (6) is movably connected on front and back the two of sprinkling extension tube (12) End, it is described to spray the rear end that hand steered crank (11) are threadedly connected in the middle part of extension tube (12) front end, the sprinkling extension tube (12) front end is equipped with fertilizer spray head (1), and the lower end of the control host (2) is connected with the lower end for grinding device (8) It connects;
The device (8) that grinds includes feed pipe (801), storing storage box (802), fertilizer grinding mechanism (803), discharging Manage (804), control motor mechanism (805), underdrive bindiny mechanism (806), upper transmission connecting mechanism (807), outside isolated protection Shell (808), crushes dipper crowding gear (810) at clearance transmission mechanism (809);
Upper mechanical on the right side of the control motor mechanism (805) is connected to underdrive bindiny mechanism (806) and upper drive connection The right end of mechanism (807), the upper end of the underdrive bindiny mechanism (806) are movably connected on the right side of fertilizer grinding mechanism (803) End, the left end of fertilizer grinding mechanism (803) is through the left and right ends in the middle part of discharge nozzle (804), the discharge nozzle (804) Upper end be welded in the right side of storing storage box (802) lower end, the left end of storing storage box (802) upper end is installed in charging The lower end of (801) is managed, the threaded upper ends of the feed pipe (801) are connected to the lower end of charging nozzle (10), the charging nozzle (10) lower gap is matched with the middle part of isolated protection shell (808) upper end, the middle part welding of feed pipe (801) right end In the upper end for crushing dipper crowding gear (810), the lower mechanical for crushing dipper crowding gear (810) is connected to storing storage box (802) upper end, the right end for crushing dipper crowding gear (810) is movably connected on the left end of clearance transmission mechanism (809), described The underside gap of clearance transmission mechanism (809) right end is matched with the upper end of transmission connecting mechanism (807), the upper drive connection The right end of mechanism (807) is installed in the middle part of control motor mechanism (805), the upper end welding of the control motor mechanism (805) In the upper end of isolated protection shell (808) inner wall, the outer surface of the discharge nozzle (804) is through isolated protection shell (808) The left side of lower end.
2. a kind of quick flusher of gardens solid fertilizer as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The control motor Mechanism (805) is by power supply connecting wire (8051), motor support pedestal (8052), individual motor (8053), motor terminal (8054), center rotating shaft (8055), No.1 helical gear (8056), No. two helical gears (8057), rotation connection axis (8058), company Limit Bearing (8059) composition is connect, the upper mechanical of the power supply connecting wire (8051) is connected to a left side for individual motor (8053) End, the lower end of the individual motor (8053) is welded in the upper end of motor support pedestal (8052), the individual motor (8053) Upper end be installed in the lower ends of motor terminal (8054), the right end of the individual motor (8053) is mechanically connected to center rotating shaft (8055) right end of left end, the center rotating shaft (8055) is threadedly connected to the left end of No.1 helical gear (8056), described The rear end of No.1 helical gear (8056) is meshed in the front end of No. two helical gears (8057), No. two helical gears (8057) it is upper End is welded in the lower end of rotation connection axis (8058) and is integrated, and the upper end of the rotation connection axis (8058) is installed in The lower end of Limit Bearing (8059) is connected, the upper end of the connection Limit Bearing (8059) is welded in isolated protection shell (808) The front end of the upper end of inner wall, the connection Limit Bearing (8059) is installed in underdrive bindiny mechanism (806) and upper drive connection The right end of mechanism (807).
3. a kind of quick flusher of gardens solid fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:It is passed under described Dynamic bindiny mechanism (806) is by No.1 connecting rod (8061), threaded support bar (8062), threaded connection wheel (8063), support limit Bar (8064), No. two connecting rods (8065), conducting wire connecting rod (8066), upper movable guide block (8067), lower movable guide block (8068), Two-way groove thread spindle (8069) forms, and is meshed on front side of connection Limit Bearing (8059) lower end and is taken turns in threaded connection (8063) outside of rear end, the rear and front end for being threadedly coupled wheel (8063) are mechanically connected to the upper of threaded support bar (8062) End, described to be threadedly coupled the upper end that No.1 connecting rod (8061) are mechanically connected on the outside of wheel (8063) front end, the No.1 connects The lower end of extension bar (8061) is movably connected on the lower end of No. two connecting rods (8065), the left end dress of No. two connecting rods (8065) Set on the right end of lower movable guide block (8068), the clearance fit of the lower movable guide block (8068) is in two-way groove thread spindle (8069) lower end, the upper end of the two-way groove thread spindle (8069) is installed in the left end of movable guide block (8067), described The right end of upper activity guide block (8067) is movably connected on the left end of conducting wire connecting rod (8066), the conducting wire connecting rod (8066) Lower end is welded in the upper end of support limit bar (8064), the lower end of the threaded support bar (8062) and support limit bar (8064) It is welded in the lower end of isolated protection shell (808) inner wall.
4. a kind of quick flusher of gardens solid fertilizer as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fertilizer grinding Mechanism (803) by the first drive link (8031), the second drive link (8032), third drive link (8033), be bi-directionally connected guide block (8034), connection push rod (8035), support fifth wheel (8036), drive connection crawler belt (8037), upper grinding wheel disc (8038), under It grinds wheel disc (8039) to form, the right end of first drive link (8031) is movably connected under the second drive link (8032) End, the middle part of the second drive link (8032) front end pass through third drive link with the middle part of the first drive link (8031) front end (8033) it is connected, the upper end of second drive link (8032) is installed in the right end for being bi-directionally connected guide block (8034), described double The right end of connection push rod (8035), the left end of the connection push rod (8035) are mechanically connected to the left end of connection guide block (8034) It is movably connected on the outside of support fifth wheel (8036) front end, the front end of the support fifth wheel (8036) is carried out by being sequentially connected Band (8037) is connected with the front end of lower grinding wheel disc (8039), the front end of the lower grinding wheel disc (8039) and upper grinding wheel disc (8038) front end is connected by drive connection crawler belt (8037), the lower grinding wheel disc (8039) and upper grinding wheel disc (8038) rear end is through the left and right ends in the middle part of discharge nozzle (804).
5. a kind of quick flusher of gardens solid fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The upload Dynamic bindiny mechanism (807) is by bearing support block (8071), rolling bearing (8072), connection belt (8073), connection rotation axis (8074), thread groove axis (8075), head rod (8076), the second connecting rod (8077), bar rotating wheel (8078), support Convex block (8079) forms, and the inner wall of described connection belt (8073) right end is mechanically connected to the outer of rotation connection axis (8058) upper end The inner wall on surface, described connection belt (8073) left end is installed in the outer surface of connection rotation axis (8074), the connection rotation The lower mechanical of axis (8074) is connected to the upper end of rolling bearing (8072), and the lower end of the rolling bearing (8072) is installed in axis Hold the upper end of supporting block (8071), the upper end of the connection rotation axis (8074) be welded in the lower end of thread groove axis (8075) and It is integrated, the outer surface of the thread groove axis (8075) is movably connected on the lower end of head rod (8076), institute The upper end for stating head rod (8076) is installed in the lower end of the second connecting rod (8077), second connecting rod (8077) it is upper End is mechanically connected to the outside of bar rotating wheel (8078) front end, and the outer surface of the bar rotating wheel (8078) is welded in supporting lug (8079) lower end.
6. a kind of quick flusher of gardens solid fertilizer as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The gap transmission Mechanism (809) is by intermittent rotary wheel (8091), driving belt (8092), belt fifth wheel (8093), connection rotating bar (8094) Composition, the front end of the intermittent rotary wheel (8091) is connected by driving belt (8092) with the front end of belt fifth wheel (8093) It connects, the upper end of connection rotating bar (8094) is mechanically connected on the outside of belt fifth wheel (8093) front end, the connection turns The lower end of lever (8094) is movably connected on the right end for crushing dipper crowding gear (810).
7. a kind of quick flusher of gardens solid fertilizer as described in claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that:The crushing Dipper crowding gear (810) is by buffer limit plate (8101), buffer limit block (8102), groove guide pad (8103), middle part rotation axis (8104), compression spring (8105), T-type link block (8106), pushing crush plate (8107) and form, the buffer limit plate (8101) left end is welded in the middle part of feed pipe (801) lower end, and the lower mechanical of the buffer limit plate (8101) is connected to The lower end of the upper end of buffer limit block (8102), the buffer limit block (8102) is installed in the upper of middle part rotation axis (8104) It holds, the outer surface clearance fit in the middle part of the middle part rotation axis (8104) is in the inner wall of groove guide pad (8103), the middle part The lower end of rotation axis (8104) is installed in the upper end of compression spring (8105), and the lower end of the compression spring (8105) is welded in T The upper end of type link block (8106), the lower end of the T-type link block (8106) be welded in push the upper end for crushing plate (8107) and It is integrated.
8. a kind of quick flusher of gardens solid fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The isolation The outer surface clearance fit of guard shield (808) in the outer surface of fixed protection bar (7), the motor support pedestal (8052) Left end is connected by power supply connecting wire (8051) with the lower end of control host (2).
CN201810450083.2A 2018-05-11 2018-05-11 A kind of quick flusher of gardens solid fertilizer Withdrawn CN108401633A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117223445A (en) * 2023-11-13 2023-12-15 忻州市农业产业发展中心 Wisdom is material row material structure and row's material machine for agricultural

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117223445A (en) * 2023-11-13 2023-12-15 忻州市农业产业发展中心 Wisdom is material row material structure and row's material machine for agricultural
CN117223445B (en) * 2023-11-13 2024-01-23 忻州市农业产业发展中心 Wisdom is material row material structure and row's material machine for agricultural

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