CN113079766B - A foreign soil spray-seeding machine for barren slope vegetation resumes - Google Patents
A foreign soil spray-seeding machine for barren slope vegetation resumes Download PDFInfo
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- CN113079766B CN113079766B CN202110294987.2A CN202110294987A CN113079766B CN 113079766 B CN113079766 B CN 113079766B CN 202110294987 A CN202110294987 A CN 202110294987A CN 113079766 B CN113079766 B CN 113079766B
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- spray
- seeding
- ring
- pipe
- adapter
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/08—Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
- A01C7/085—Broadcast seeders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/20—Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of foreign soil spraying-seeding machines, and discloses a foreign soil spraying-seeding machine for recovering rough slope vegetation, which comprises a pump pipe, wherein a connecting disc is arranged on the surface of the pump pipe, a chassis is movably connected to the surface of the connecting disc, a handle is arranged on the surface of the chassis, an adapter is arranged at the upper end of the pump pipe, a shaft seat is arranged on the surface of the adapter, a push ring is arranged on the inner surface of the shaft seat, a loop bar is arranged on the lower surface of the push ring, the foreign soil spraying-seeding machine for recovering rough slope vegetation can control the left and right operation of a spray pipe by the matched use of the pump pipe and the connecting disc, the chassis and the adapter through the matched use of the pump pipe and the connecting disc, can control the up and down rotation of the spray pipe by the matched use of the push ring and the shaft seat, and effectively improves the operability of the spraying-seeding direction of the spraying-seeding machine, is beneficial to improving the uniformity of the soil spray-seeding and the spray-seeding effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of alien soil spray-seeding machines, in particular to an alien soil spray-seeding machine for recovering vegetation on a barren slope.
Background
The alien soil spray-seeding machine is planting greening equipment, can be with the required water of vegetation or efficient spray-seeding such as soil on vegetation or barren slope, current alien soil spray-seeding machine is when the operation of spray-seeding soil, the operability of spray tube is relatively poor, it is difficult to the control to the direction of spray-seeding of soil, lead to the surface at the barren slope of the not even spray-seeding of soil, influence the effect that soil was spray-seeded, when spray-seeding soil, because the position on barren slope is different, can not be according to the position on barren slope, adjust the bore of spray-seeding machine spray tube, can influence the spray-seeding effect of soil, can cause the waste of soil simultaneously.
In order to solve the problems, the alien soil spray-seeding machine for recovering the vegetation on the barren slopes is provided, the spray pipe of the spray-seeding machine can be controlled in a left-right mode and controlled in an up-down automatic rotation mode, the spray-seeding machine is convenient to spray-seeding, the soil spray-seeding effect is good, the effective spray-seeding caliber of the spray-seeding machine can be controlled according to the position of the barren slopes, the soil spray-seeding uniformity is good, the spray-seeding effect of the spray-seeding machine can be effectively improved, and the effective utilization rate of the soil is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a foreign soil spray-seeding machine for recovering vegetation on a barren slope, which has the advantages that the spray pipe of the spray-seeding machine can be controlled left and right and can automatically rotate up and down, the spray-seeding machine is convenient to spray-seeding, the soil spray-seeding effect is good, the effective spray-seeding caliber of the spray-seeding machine can be controlled according to the position of the barren slope, and the soil spray-seeding uniformity is good.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purposes that the spray pipe of the spray seeder can be controlled left and right and automatically rotate up and down, the spray seeder is convenient to spray, the soil spray seeding effect is good, the effective spray seeding caliber of the spray seeder can be controlled according to the position of a barren slope, and the soil spray seeding uniformity is good, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a foreign soil spray seeder for barren slope vegetation resumes, includes the pump line, the surface of pump line is provided with the connection pad, the surperficial swing joint on connection pad has the chassis, the surface on chassis is provided with the handle, the upper end of pump line is provided with the adaptor, the surface of adaptor is provided with the axle bed, the internal surface of axle bed is provided with the throw-out collar, the lower surface of throw-out collar is provided with the loop bar, the inside of loop bar is provided with drive screw, the surface of adaptor is provided with the spray tube, the sliding surface of spray tube is connected with the lantern ring, the lower surface swing joint of the lantern ring has the ejector pin, the surface that adaptor one side was kept away from to the lantern ring is provided with the pushing ram, the surface swing joint of spray tube has the drum, the surface that the lantern ring one end was kept away from to the drum is provided with the carousel, the surface swing joint of carousel has a fan blade board.
Preferably, the pump pipe is composed of two parts which are respectively positioned on the lower surface or the upper surface of the connecting disc, and the pump pipe at the upper end is communicated with the inside of the spray pipe.
Preferably, the adaptor is movably connected with the upper end of the pump pipe and is fixedly connected with the shaft seat.
Preferably, the shaft seats are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the adapter, the connecting rod is arranged between the two shaft seats, and the push ring is positioned on the surface of the connecting rod between the shaft seats.
Preferably, the inner surface of the sleeve rod is designed with a threaded ring which is matched with the surface of the driving screw rod.
Preferably, a buffer spring is arranged between the lantern ring and the cylinder, the ejector rod is designed to be a telescopic rod, and a buffer piece is arranged inside the ejector rod.
Preferably, the push posts are in an L-shaped design and are uniformly distributed on the side surface of the lantern ring.
Preferably, the surface of the cylinder is provided with uniform sliding grooves, the sliding grooves correspond to the pushing columns, and one ends of the pushing columns, far away from the lantern ring, are located inside the sliding grooves in the surface of the cylinder.
Preferably, the turntable is fixedly connected with the cylinder and movably connected with the spray pipe, and the surface of the turntable is provided with uniform arc-shaped notches.
Preferably, the fan blade plate is composed of fan blades, the surfaces of the fan blades are designed with cylinders, and the cylinders are located inside the arc-shaped notches on the corresponding surfaces of the rotating discs.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the alien soil spray-seeding machine for recovering the vegetation on the barren slopes, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this a foreign soil spray-seeding machine for barren slope vegetation resumes, cooperation through pump line and connection pad is used, the chassis is used with the cooperation of adaptor, can control operation control to the spray tube about, drive screw uses with the cooperation of loop bar, the cooperation of push ring and axle bed is used, the adaptor is used with the cooperation of spray tube, can carry out rotation control from top to bottom to the spray tube, effectively improved the operability of spray-seeding machine spray-seeding direction, be favorable to improving the homogeneity of soil spray-seeding and the effect of spray-seeding.
2. This a foreign soil spray-seeding machine for barren slope vegetation resumes, through adaptor and spray tube, the ejector pin is used with the cooperation of the lantern ring, and the cooperation of pushing away post and drum is used, and the carousel is used with the cooperation of sector plate, can control the effective bore of spray tube nozzle end according to the spray tube pivoted range from top to bottom, can effectively improve the effect of soil spray-seeding, is favorable to improving the utilization ratio of soil simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the nozzle of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the nozzle of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a pump tube; 2. a connecting disc; 3. a chassis; 4. a handle; 5. an adapter; 6. a shaft seat; 7. a push ring; 8. a loop bar; 9. a drive screw; 10. a nozzle; 11. a collar; 12. a top rod; 13. pushing the column; 14. a cylinder; 15. a turntable; 16. a fan blade plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a soil dressing spraying seeder for recovering vegetation on a rough slope comprises a pump pipe 1, wherein the pump pipe 1 is composed of two parts, the two parts are respectively positioned on the lower surface or the upper surface of a connecting disc 2, the pump pipe 1 at the upper end is communicated with the inside of a spray pipe 10 and is used for conveying soil into the spray pipe 10, the connecting disc 2 is arranged on the surface of the pump pipe 1, the surface of the connecting disc 2 is movably connected with a chassis 3 for left and right rotation of the spray pipe 10, a handle 4 is arranged on the surface of the chassis 3 and is used for driving the chassis 3 to rotate, an adapter 5 is arranged at the upper end of the pump pipe 1, the adapter 5 is movably connected with the upper end of the pump pipe 1 and is fixedly connected with a shaft seat 6 and is used for rotary connection of the pump pipe 1 and the spray pipe 10.
The surface of adaptor 5 is provided with axle bed 6, 6 symmetric distribution of axle bed is in the both sides of adaptor 5, the design has the connecting rod between two axle beds 6, be used for driving adaptor 5 and rotate, the internal surface of axle bed 6 is provided with push ring 7, push ring 7 is located the surface of the connecting rod between the axle bed 6, be used for driving axle bed 6 and rotate, the lower surface of push ring 7 is provided with loop bar 8, loop bar 8's internal surface design has the screw thread ring, with drive screw 9's surface looks adaptation, be used for driving push ring 7 and remove, loop bar 8's inside is provided with drive screw 9, with the screw thread ring meshing of loop bar 8 internal surface, it removes to drive loop bar 8, the surface of adaptor 5 is provided with spray tube 10, a spray-seeding for soil.
The sliding surface of spray tube 10 is connected with lantern ring 11, the design has buffer spring between lantern ring 11 and the drum 14, be used for driving the plunger 13 and remove, the lower surface swing joint of lantern ring 11 has ejector pin 12, ejector pin 12 adopts the telescopic link design, the internal design has the bolster, be used for promoting lantern ring 11 at the sliding surface of spray tube 10, the surface that 5 one side of adaptor is kept away from to lantern ring 11 is provided with plunger 13, plunger 13 adopts L shape design, evenly distributed is at the side surface of lantern ring 11, be used for driving drum 14 and rotate, the surface swing joint of spray tube 10 has drum 14, even spout has been seted up on drum 14's surface, corresponding with plunger 13, the inside that the one end that collar 11 was kept away from to plunger 13 is located drum 14 surface spout, be used for driving carousel 15 and rotate.
The surface that the 11 one end of lantern ring is kept away from to drum 14 is provided with carousel 15, be fixed connection between carousel 15 and the drum 14, and be swing joint between spray tube 10, even arc notch has been seted up on the surface, a fan blade for driving in the fan blade 16 rotates, the surperficial swing joint of carousel 15 has fan blade 16, fan blade 16 comprises fan blade, fan blade's surface design has the cylinder, the cylinder is located the inside of the arc notch on corresponding carousel 15 surface, an effective bore for controlling spray tube 10 nozzle end.
The working principle is that when soil dressing spraying is required to be carried out on the surface of a barren slope, the device can be used for carrying out operation control on the spray pipe 10 of the spraying and seeding machine, and the specific operation steps are as follows:
at first, make relevant pump body start through relevant drive device, under the effect of the pump body, the soil in the inside of the spray-seeding machine can enter into spray tube 10 through pump line 1, then spout from spray tube 10, carry out the operation of spouting to the surface on barren slope, when soil is spout from spray tube 10, the accessible promotes handle 4, drives adaptor 5 and rotates on the surface of chassis 3, adaptor 5 drives spray tube 10 and moves together to this effect that realizes the left and right sides of spray-seeding machine and spouts.
The driving screw 9 is rotated by related driving equipment, the driving screw 9 drives the loop bar 8 to move by being meshed with a threaded ring on the inner surface of the loop bar 8, the loop bar 8 drives the push ring 7 to move, the push ring 7 drives the shaft seat 6 to rotate up and down, the shaft seat 6 drives the adapter 5 to rotate together, and the adapter 5 drives the spray pipe 10 to rotate up and down together, so that the effect of uniform spray-seeding up and down of the spray-seeding machine is realized.
When the spray pipe 10 rotates up and down, the lantern ring 11 can be driven to move together, the lantern ring 11 can slide on the surface of the spray pipe 10 under the action of the ejector rod 12, when the spray pipe 10 rotates downwards, the ejector rod 12 can push the lantern ring 11 to move towards the direction close to the cylinder 14, the lantern ring 11 can drive the ejector pin 13 to move together, the ejector pin 13 can push the cylinder 14 to rotate through the chute on the surface of the cylinder 14, the cylinder 14 drives the rotating disc 15 to rotate together, the rotating disc 15 can drive the fan blades in the fan blade plate 16 to rotate together through the notches on the surface of the rotating disc, the rotation of the fan blades can increase the openings among the fan blades, so that the effective nozzle diameter of the spraying end in the spray pipe 10 is increased, the effective range of the spray pipe 10 is reduced, and the effective spraying area around the spray pipe 10 is increased.
When the nozzle 10 is rotated upward, the openings between the fan blades in the fan blade plate 16 are correspondingly reduced, so that the effective nozzle diameter of the spraying end in the nozzle 10 is reduced, and the effective range of the nozzle 10 is increased, thereby realizing the control of the spraying effect of the spraying and seeding machine.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a foreign soil spray-seeding machine for barren slope vegetation resumes, includes pump line (1), its characterized in that: the improved pump is characterized in that a connecting disc (2) is arranged on the surface of the pump pipe (1), a chassis (3) is movably connected to the surface of the connecting disc (2), a handle (4) is arranged on the surface of the chassis (3), an adapter (5) is arranged at the upper end of the pump pipe (1), a shaft seat (6) is arranged on the surface of the adapter (5), a push ring (7) is arranged on the inner surface of the shaft seat (6), a sleeve rod (8) is arranged on the lower surface of the push ring (7), a driving screw rod (9) is arranged inside the sleeve rod (8), a spray pipe (10) is arranged on the surface of the adapter (5), a sleeve ring (11) is connected to the surface of the spray pipe (10) in a sliding mode, a push rod (12) is movably connected to the lower surface of the sleeve ring (11), a push column (13) is arranged on the surface, far away from the adapter (5), of the sleeve ring (11), a cylinder (14) is movably connected to the surface of the spray pipe (10), the surface of one end of the cylinder (14) far away from the lantern ring (11) is provided with a rotary table (15), the surface of the rotary table (15) is movably connected with a fan blade plate (16), the push column (13) adopts an L-shaped design and is uniformly distributed on the side surface of the lantern ring (11), the surface of the cylinder (14) is provided with uniform sliding grooves corresponding to the push column (13), one end of the push column (13) far away from the lantern ring (11) is positioned inside the sliding grooves on the surface of the cylinder (14), the rotary table (15) and the cylinder (14) are fixedly connected and are movably connected with the spray pipe (10), uniform arc-shaped notches are formed in the surface of the spray pipe, the fan blade plate (16) is composed of fan blades, the surface of the fan blades is provided with a cylinder, the cylinder is positioned inside the arc-shaped notches on the surface of the corresponding rotary table (15), and the shaft seats (6) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the adapter (5), the design has the connecting rod between two axle beds (6), pushes away the surface that ring (7) is located the connecting rod between axle bed (6), the internal surface design of loop bar (8) has the screw ring, with the surperficial looks adaptation of drive screw (9), the design has buffer spring between lantern ring (11) and drum (14), and ejector pin (12) adopt the telescopic link design, and the internal design has the bolster.
2. The foreign soil spray seeder for recovering vegetation on a barren slope according to claim 1, wherein: the pump pipe (1) consists of two parts which are respectively positioned on the lower surface and the upper surface of the connecting disc (2), and the pump pipe (1) at the upper end is communicated with the inside of the spray pipe (10).
3. The foreign soil spray seeder for recovering vegetation on a barren slope according to claim 1, wherein: the adapter piece (5) is movably connected with the upper end of the pump pipe (1) and is fixedly connected with the shaft seat (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110294987.2A CN113079766B (en) | 2021-03-19 | 2021-03-19 | A foreign soil spray-seeding machine for barren slope vegetation resumes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110294987.2A CN113079766B (en) | 2021-03-19 | 2021-03-19 | A foreign soil spray-seeding machine for barren slope vegetation resumes |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113079766A CN113079766A (en) | 2021-07-09 |
| CN113079766B true CN113079766B (en) | 2022-08-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110294987.2A Active CN113079766B (en) | 2021-03-19 | 2021-03-19 | A foreign soil spray-seeding machine for barren slope vegetation resumes |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113994852B (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2023-06-20 | 宁国市东南木纤维科技有限公司 | Heavy metal soil green-covered civil-fiber-free spray-seeding construction method |
| CN113994854B (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2023-05-09 | 宁国市东南木纤维科技有限公司 | Special spray seeder of SPF does not have civil engineering fibre spray seeding technology |
| CN114145104B (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2023-07-25 | 山东理工大学 | Corn sowing and fertilizing collaborative operation integrated machine based on quantitative fixed-point fertilization |
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| CN208798336U (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2019-04-30 | 贵州林都园林工程有限公司 | A kind of removed-earth jet sowing machine |
| CN110056192A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-07-26 | 河北工业大学 | A kind of concrete 3D printer spray head that diameter is variable |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US20020121382A1 (en) * | 2001-03-02 | 2002-09-05 | Fima Raoul G. | Lighter-than-air water dispensing airship for fire control |
| CN103026838B (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2015-05-06 | 郑州市中源恒睿机械制造有限公司 | External soil spraying machine and special two-stage energy-saving high-lift underflow pump for external soil spraying machine |
| CN210900322U (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2020-07-03 | 宁国市东南木纤维科技有限公司 | Loam-like matrix spray-seeding equipment for mine restoration |
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2021
- 2021-03-19 CN CN202110294987.2A patent/CN113079766B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN208798336U (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2019-04-30 | 贵州林都园林工程有限公司 | A kind of removed-earth jet sowing machine |
| CN110056192A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-07-26 | 河北工业大学 | A kind of concrete 3D printer spray head that diameter is variable |
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| CN113079766A (en) | 2021-07-09 |
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