Environment-friendly soil prosthetic devices
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil prosthetic devices technical field specifically is an environment-friendly soil prosthetic devices.
Background
Can cause the harm to soil along with waste water waste residue etc. that discharges out among the continuous development process of enterprises such as industry, processing enterprise and chemical industry to influence the growth of plant, consequently need use soil prosthetic devices, improve the quality and the soil organic matter content of soil, current soil prosthetic devices still have some problems.
In the process of implementing the present invention, the inventor finds that at least the following problems exist in the prior art and are not solved:
(1) the traditional soil restoration device can restore soil by only smashing and turning soil, can not effectively supply nutrition to the soil, and greatly reduces the use efficiency of the device;
(2) the traditional soil remediation device has the defects that the soil is dense, so that the soil turning effect is poor, and the working efficiency of the device is influenced;
(3) traditional soil prosthetic devices is not convenient for adjust suitable operating height according to user's height, causes the damage for user's vertebra easily after long-time work.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an environment-friendly soil prosthetic devices to propose in solving above-mentioned background art singly to smash soil and turn over soil and restore, can not give soil nutrition effectively, reduced the availability factor's of device problem widely.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an environment-friendly soil remediation device comprises a transverse plate, wherein one side of the bottom end of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a support, two ends of the support are respectively and movably connected with a moving wheel, one side of the top end of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with an installation seat, the interior of the installation seat is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the bottom end of the connecting plate penetrates through the interior of the transverse plate and extends to the lower side of the transverse plate, one end of the bottom end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a driving motor through a connecting piece, one end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a connecting rotating shaft, the other end of the connecting rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a soil turning wheel, the top end of the installation seat is provided with a watering mechanism, one side of the transverse plate is provided with an adjusting structure, and the other side of the top end of the transverse plate is provided with a fertilizing mechanism;
fertilizing mechanism includes the box, box fixed connection is in one side on diaphragm top, the inside horizontal fixedly connected with auger delivery pole of box, one side fixedly connected with feed inlet on box top, one side fixedly connected with fixing base of box, the inside bottom of fixing base is provided with from the driving wheel, the inside top of fixing base is provided with the action wheel, be provided with the connecting band from between driving wheel and the action wheel outside, one side and servo motor's output fixed connection of action wheel, one side fixedly connected with discharge gate of box bottom, and the bottom of discharge gate runs through in the inside of diaphragm.
Preferably, the diameters of the driven wheel and the driving wheel are equal, and the driven wheel and the driving wheel are located on the same horizontal plane.
Preferably, the irrigation mechanism consists of a water inlet, a filter screen, a water collecting cylinder, a flow guide pipe, a water pumping pipe, a water suction pump, a through pipe, a sprinkler head, a water tank, a limiting block and a limiting groove, the water tank is fixedly connected with the top end of the mounting seat, one side of the top end of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water inlet, one side of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water collecting cylinder, the bottom end of the water collecting cylinder is fixedly connected with a flow guide pipe, the bottom end of the flow guide pipe is communicated with the inside of the water tank, two sides of the inside of the water tank are fixedly connected with limit grooves, a filter screen is arranged between the limiting grooves, the two sides of the filter screen are fixedly connected with limiting blocks, a water pumping pipe penetrates through one side of the inner part of the water tank, the bottom of drinking-water pipe run through with the bottom of diaphragm and with one side intercommunication of siphunculus, the bottom fixedly connected with sprinkler head of siphunculus, the bottom of drinking-water pipe is provided with the suction pump.
Preferably, the inner diameter of the limiting groove is larger than the outer diameter of the limiting block, and the limiting block is embedded in the limiting groove.
Preferably, the adjusting structure comprises an upper sleeve, a through hole, a lower sleeve and a limiting bolt, the lower sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the transverse plate, the upper sleeve is sleeved inside the lower sleeve, the through holes are respectively and fixedly connected inside the lower sleeve and the upper sleeve, and the limiting bolt is arranged at the sleeved position of the lower sleeve and the upper sleeve.
Preferably, the diameters of the through holes are equal, and the through holes are arranged in the lower sleeve and the upper sleeve at equal intervals.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the environment-friendly soil remediation device not only realizes fertilization of soil in the soil turning process, guarantees the quality of the soil, realizes watering of the soil passing through while turning the soil, reduces the compactness of the soil, increases the soil turning effect, but also realizes adjustment of the height of the handle according to the comfort level of the user operation, and improves the use comfort level;
(1) by arranging the box body, the spiral conveying rod, the feeding hole, the fixed seat, the driven wheel, the driving wheel, the connecting belt, the servo motor and the discharging hole, when the fertilizer applying device is used, the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives the soil turning wheel to rotate through the connecting rotating shaft, soil is turned and crushed, fertilizer is poured into the feeding hole, then the servo motor is started, the servo motor drives the driving wheel to rotate through the coupling device, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected through the connecting belt, so that the driven wheel is driven to rotate, one side of the driven wheel is connected with one side of the spiral conveying rod, further, fertilizer application treatment is carried out on the soil through the discharging hole by the fertilizer in the spiral conveying rod, soil turning and fertilizer application are carried out at the same time, and the soil remediation effect is improved;
(2) when the water tank is used, the water suction pump is started, the water in the water tank is guided into the through pipe by the water suction pump, soil is irrigated by the sprinkling head, the compactness of the soil is reduced, meanwhile, the soil is not too soft, and the soil turning effect is not affected;
(3) through being provided with the sleeve, the through-hole, lower sleeve and spacing bolt, during the use, when the distance between sleeve and the lower sleeve is gone up in the needs adjustment according to user's height, will fix and dismantle at the spacing bolt between last sleeve and the lower sleeve, thereby part last sleeve and lower sleeve, select suitable high back, twist into suitable through-hole inside with spacing bolt again, accomplish fixedly, be suitable for the user of different heights, the comfort level of using has been increased, the work efficiency of device has been improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the soil turning wheel of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a front partial section structure of the upper sleeve of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixed seat; 2. a connecting belt; 3. a servo motor; 4. a watering mechanism; 401. a water inlet; 402. filtering with a screen; 403. a water collection cylinder; 404. a flow guide pipe; 405. a water pumping pipe; 406. a water pump; 407. pipe passing; 408. a sprinkler head; 409. a water tank; 410. a limiting block; 411. a limiting groove; 5. an adjustment structure; 501. an upper sleeve; 502. a through hole; 503. a lower sleeve; 504. a limit bolt; 6. a mounting seat; 7. a support; 8. a moving wheel; 9. a connecting plate; 10. a soil turning wheel; 11. a feed inlet; 12. a screw conveying rod; 13. a box body; 14. a discharge port; 15. a transverse plate; 16. a driven wheel; 17. a driving wheel; 18. a drive motor; 19. is connected with the rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-4, an environment-friendly soil remediation device comprises a transverse plate 15, wherein one side of the bottom end of the transverse plate 15 is fixedly connected with a support 7, two ends of the support 7 are respectively and movably connected with a moving wheel 8, one side of the top end of the transverse plate 15 is fixedly connected with an installation seat 6, the interior of the installation seat 6 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 9, the bottom end of the connecting plate 9 penetrates through the interior of the transverse plate 15 and extends to the lower part of the transverse plate 15, one end of the bottom end of the connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 18 through a connecting piece, one end of the driving motor 18 is fixedly connected with a connecting rotating shaft 19, the other end of the connecting rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected with a soil turning wheel 10, the top end of the installation seat 6 is provided with an irrigation mechanism 4, one side of the transverse plate 15 is provided with an adjusting structure 5, and the other side of the top end of the transverse plate 15 is provided with a fertilizing mechanism;
referring to fig. 1-4, an environment-friendly soil remediation device further comprises a fertilizing mechanism, the fertilizing mechanism comprises a box body 13, the box body 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of a transverse plate 15, a spiral conveying rod 12 is transversely and fixedly connected to the inside of the box body 13, a feeding port 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the box body 13, a fixed seat 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the box body 13, a driven wheel 16 is arranged at the bottom end of the inside of the fixed seat 1, the diameters of the driven wheel 16 and a driving wheel 17 are equal, the driven wheel 16 and the driving wheel 17 are located on the same horizontal plane, a driving wheel 17 is arranged at the top end of the inside of the fixed seat 1, a connecting belt 2 is arranged between the driven wheel 16 and the outside of the driving wheel 17, one side of the driving wheel 17 is fixedly connected with the output end of a servo motor 3, the type of the servo motor 3 can be ASD-A2, one side of the bottom end of the box body 13 is fixedly connected with a discharge port 14, and the bottom end of the discharge port 14 penetrates through the transverse plate 15;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, a driving motor 18 is started, the driving motor 18 drives a soil turning wheel 10 to rotate through a connecting rotating shaft 19, soil is turned and crushed, fertilizer is poured into a feeding hole 11, then a servo motor 3 is started, the servo motor 3 drives a driving wheel 17 to rotate through a shaft connector, the driving wheel 17 is connected with a driven wheel 16 through a connecting belt 2, the driven wheel 16 is driven to rotate, one side of the driven wheel 16 is connected with one side of a spiral conveying rod 12, fertilizer in the spiral conveying rod 12 is further applied to the soil through a discharging hole 14, soil turning and fertilizer application are performed while soil restoration is achieved, and soil restoration effects are improved.
Example 2: the irrigation mechanism 4 comprises a water inlet 401, a filter screen 402, a water collecting barrel 403, a flow guiding pipe 404, a water pumping pipe 405, a water pumping pump 406, a through pipe 407, a sprinkler head 408, a water tank 409, a limiting block 410 and a limiting groove 411, wherein the water tank 409 is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting seat 6, one side of the top end of the water tank 409 is fixedly connected with the water inlet 401, one side of the water tank 409 is fixedly connected with the water collecting barrel 403, the bottom end of the water collecting barrel 403 is fixedly connected with the flow guiding pipe 404, the bottom end of the flow guiding pipe 404 is communicated with the inside of the water tank 409, two sides of the inside of the water tank 409 are fixedly connected with the limiting groove 411, the inner diameter of the limiting groove 411 is larger than the outer diameter of the limiting block 410, the limiting block 410 is embedded in the limiting groove 411, the filter screen 402 is arranged between the limiting grooves, the two sides of the filter screen 402 are fixedly connected with the limiting block 410, one side of the inside of the water tank 409 is penetrated by the water pumping pipe 405, the bottom end of the water pumping pipe 405 is communicated with the bottom end of the cross plate 15 and one side of the through pipe 407, the bottom end of the through pipe 407 is fixedly connected with a sprinkler head 408, the bottom end of the water pumping pipe 405 is provided with a water pumping pump 406, and the type of the water pumping pump 406 can be QW;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, a water suction pump 406 is started, the water in a water tank 409 is guided into a through pipe 407 by the water suction pump 406 through a water suction pipe 405, soil is irrigated through a sprinkler head 408, the compactness of the soil is reduced, meanwhile, the soil is not too soft, the soil turning effect is not affected, a water collecting cylinder 403 is arranged on one side of the water tank 409 and can be used for receiving rainwater, the resource utilization is facilitated, a filter screen 402 arranged inside the water tank 409 can be used for filtering large garbage, the water outlet is prevented from being blocked, and the use efficiency of the structure is improved.
Example 3: the adjusting structure 5 comprises an upper sleeve 501, a through hole 502, a lower sleeve 503 and a limit bolt 504, wherein the lower sleeve 503 is fixedly connected to one side of the transverse plate 15, the upper sleeve 501 is sleeved inside the lower sleeve 503, the through holes 502 are respectively and fixedly connected inside the lower sleeve 503 and the upper sleeve 501, the diameters of the through holes 502 are equal, the through holes 502 are arranged inside the lower sleeve 503 and the upper sleeve 501 at equal intervals, and the limit bolt 504 is arranged at the sleeved position of the lower sleeve 503 and the upper sleeve 501;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, when the distance between the upper sleeve 501 and the lower sleeve 503 is adjusted according to the height of a user, the limiting bolt 504 fixed between the upper sleeve 501 and the lower sleeve 503 is detached, so that the upper sleeve 501 and the lower sleeve 503 are separated, after the proper height is selected, the limiting bolt 504 is screwed into the proper through hole 502 to complete the fixation, and the device is suitable for users with different heights, so that the comfort level of use is increased, and the working efficiency of the device is improved.
The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses when using, at first, start driving motor 18, driving motor 18 drives the soil turning wheel 10 through connecting pivot 19 and rotates, it is smashed to dig soil, pour fertilizer into feed inlet 11 department, start servo motor 3 afterwards, servo motor 3 drives action wheel 17 through the coupling and rotates, action wheel 17 with connect through connecting band 2 from between the driving wheel 16, thereby it rotates from driving wheel 16 to drive, one side from driving wheel 16 is connected with one side of auger delivery pole 12, and then make fertilizer in auger delivery pole 12 fertilize the processing through discharge gate 14 to soil, dig while fertilizeing, soil remediation's effect has been increased.
Afterwards, the water suction pump 406 is started, the water in the water tank 409 is guided into the through pipe 407 by the water suction pump 406 through the water suction pipe 405, the soil is irrigated through the sprinkler head 408, the compactness of the soil is reduced, meanwhile, the soil is not too soft, the soil turning effect is not affected, the water collecting cylinder 403 is arranged on one side of the water tank 409 and can be used for receiving rainwater, the resource utilization is facilitated, the filter screen 402 arranged inside the water tank 409 can be used for filtering larger garbage, the water outlet blockage is avoided, and the use efficiency of the structure is improved.
Finally, when the distance between the upper sleeve 501 and the lower sleeve 503 needs to be adjusted according to the height of a user, the limiting bolt 504 fixed between the upper sleeve 501 and the lower sleeve 503 is detached, so that the upper sleeve 501 and the lower sleeve 503 are separated, after the proper height is selected, the limiting bolt 504 is screwed into the proper through hole 502, fixation is completed, the device is suitable for users with different heights, the comfort level of use is increased, and the working efficiency of the device is improved.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.