CN108398004A - A kind of grain air-drying machine may filter that different grain sizes - Google Patents

A kind of grain air-drying machine may filter that different grain sizes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108398004A
CN108398004A CN201810386883.2A CN201810386883A CN108398004A CN 108398004 A CN108398004 A CN 108398004A CN 201810386883 A CN201810386883 A CN 201810386883A CN 108398004 A CN108398004 A CN 108398004A
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conveyor belt
discharge
air
box
discharge conveyor
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CN108398004B (en
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涂兵
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Jidong County Yuming Rice Industry Co.,Ltd.
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Hunan Institute of Science and Technology
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B17/00Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
    • F26B17/001Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement the material moving down superimposed floors
    • F26B17/007Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement the material moving down superimposed floors having a sieve, e.g. classifying arrangement
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/001Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
    • F26B25/002Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/06Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of grain air-drying machines may filter that different grain sizes, including air-dry machine ontology, support leg, feed conveyor belt, motor, baffle, preventing clogging up device, electric telescopic rod, stop block material bar, stop block material bar fixed plate, plup inlet, wind turbine, dust delivering tube, disposal box, screen box, air-drying device, supporting rod, hot bellows, go out wind scoop, power control board, first discharge belt, second discharge belt, third discharge belt, third blow tank, second blow tank, first blow tank, vibration motor, first screen plate, second screen plate and third screen plate, the top of air-dry machine ontology is equipped with screen box, the side of screen box is equipped with disposal box.The grain air-drying machine can carry out sifting sort to grain, to reach the grain that can select different cultivars in air-dried process, moreover it is possible to control the speed of feeding, prevent from blocking, moreover it is possible to in grain impurity and dust absorb, bring conveniently, it is simple in structure, facilitate popularization.

Description

一种可过滤不同粮食大小的粮食风干机A grain air dryer capable of filtering different grain sizes

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种粮食风干机,具体涉及一种可过滤不同粮食大小的粮食风干机。The invention relates to a grain drying machine, in particular to a grain drying machine capable of filtering grains of different sizes.

背景技术Background technique

随着粮种的改进、单产的提高和国家对粮食烘干设备的投资增加,建设大、中、小型粮食烘干设施的越来越多。能否选配质量高、使用寿命长、经济实用、可靠性好和自动化程度高的烘干机至关重要。原理:热风烘干箱,采用回旋式加热装置,能在短时间内产生大量的热风,它能通过高温处理达到杀死虫卵,彻底解决干燥过程中出现变色现象,烘干箱体采用金属铝内壁板,硅胶棉保温,波纹彩钢板或铝合金外壁板。箱体内采用数字化控制和检测,使空气循环和加湿,加温得到有效控制。但是现有的粮食风干机不能过滤不同大小的粮食,从而达到分类的效果,不能对上料的粮食进行梳料,防止堵塞,也不能控制上料的速度,更加不能对粮食中的灰尘进行吸收,给人们带来不变。With the improvement of grain varieties, the increase of per unit yield and the increase of the country's investment in grain drying equipment, more and more large, medium and small grain drying facilities are being built. It is very important to choose a dryer with high quality, long service life, economical and practical, good reliability and high degree of automation. Principle: The hot air drying box adopts a rotary heating device, which can generate a large amount of hot air in a short time. It can kill insect eggs through high temperature treatment, and completely solve the discoloration phenomenon during the drying process. The drying box is made of metal aluminum Inner wall board, silicone cotton insulation, corrugated color steel plate or aluminum alloy outer wall board. The cabinet adopts digital control and detection to make the air circulate and humidify, and the heating is effectively controlled. However, the existing grain drying machines cannot filter grains of different sizes, so as to achieve the effect of classification, and cannot comb the loaded grains to prevent clogging, and cannot control the speed of feeding, let alone absorb the dust in the grains , bringing people the same.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的就在于为了解决上述问题而提供一种可过滤不同粮食大小的粮食风干机,从而解决上述问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a grain air dryer capable of filtering different grain sizes in order to solve the above problems, thereby solving the above problems.

为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供了如下的技术方案:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

本发明提供了一种可过滤不同粮食大小的粮食风干机,包括风干机本体、支撑腿、进料传送带、电机、挡板、防堵塞装置、电动伸缩杆、挡料条、挡料条固定板、入料孔、风机、输尘管、集尘箱、筛选箱、风干装置、支撑杆、热风箱、出风斗、电源控制板、第一出料传送带、第二出料传送带、第三出料传送带、第三出料槽、第二出料槽、第一出料槽、震动电机、第一筛选板、第二筛选板和第三筛选板,所述风干机本体的顶端设有所述筛选箱,所述筛选箱的一侧设有所述集尘箱,所述集尘箱的顶端设有所述输尘管,所述输尘管的一端设有所述风机,所述筛选箱的一侧设有所述入料孔,所述入料孔的顶端设有所述防堵塞装置,所述防堵塞装置的底端设有所述电动伸缩杆,所述电动伸缩杆的底端设有所述挡料条固定板,所述挡料条固定板的底端设有若干个所述挡料条,所述入料孔的一侧设有所述进料传送带,所述进料传送带的两侧均设有所述挡板,所述进料传送带的一端设有所述电机,所述筛选箱的一侧设有所述风干装置,所述风干装置的顶端设有若干个所述支撑杆,所述支撑杆的顶端设有所述热风箱,所述支撑杆的底端设有所述出风斗,所述出风斗的底端设有所述第二出料传送带,所述第二出料传送带的一侧设有所述第三出料传送带,所述第二出料传送带的另一侧设有所述第一出料传送带,所述第一出料传送带的一端设有所述第一出料槽,所述第二出料传送带的一端设有所述第二出料槽,所述第三出料传送带的一端设有所述第三出料槽。The invention provides a grain drying machine capable of filtering different grain sizes, comprising a drying machine body, supporting legs, a feeding conveyor belt, a motor, a baffle plate, an anti-clogging device, an electric telescopic rod, a material retaining strip, and a material retaining strip fixing plate , feed hole, blower fan, dust pipe, dust collection box, screening box, air drying device, support rod, hot air box, air outlet bucket, power control board, first discharge conveyor belt, second discharge conveyor belt, third discharge conveyor Conveyor belt, the third discharge chute, the second discharge chute, the first discharge chute, the vibration motor, the first screening plate, the second screening plate and the third screening plate, the top of the air dryer body is provided with the A screening box, one side of the screening box is provided with the dust collection box, the top of the dust collection box is provided with the dust pipe, one end of the dust pipe is provided with the fan, and the screening box One side of the feeding hole is provided with the feed hole, the top of the feed hole is provided with the anti-blocking device, the bottom end of the anti-blocking device is provided with the electric telescopic rod, and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod The material retaining strip fixing plate is provided, the bottom end of the material retaining strip fixing plate is provided with a plurality of the material retaining strips, the feeding conveyor belt is provided on one side of the feeding hole, the feeding Both sides of the conveyor belt are provided with the baffles, one end of the feeding conveyor belt is provided with the motor, one side of the screening box is provided with the air-drying device, and the top of the air-drying device is provided with several The support rod, the top of the support rod is provided with the hot air box, the bottom end of the support rod is provided with the air outlet bucket, the bottom end of the air outlet bucket is provided with the second discharge conveyor belt, One side of the second discharge conveyor belt is provided with the third discharge conveyor belt, the other side of the second discharge conveyor belt is provided with the first discharge conveyor belt, and one end of the first discharge conveyor belt The first discharge chute is provided, the second discharge chute is provided at one end of the second discharge conveyor belt, and the third discharge chute is provided at one end of the third discharge conveyor belt.

作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述风干机本体的底端设有所述支撑腿,所述风干装置的一侧设有所述电源控制板。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the bottom end of the air dryer body is provided with the support legs, and one side of the air drying device is provided with the power control board.

作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述防堵塞装置通过螺栓固定在所述入料孔的两侧上,所述电动伸缩杆与所述挡料条固定板固定相连,所述挡料条固定板与所述挡料条通过螺栓固定相连。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the anti-blocking device is fixed on both sides of the feeding hole by bolts, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the fixing plate of the material retaining strip, and the material retaining strip The fixing plate is fixedly connected with the material retaining strip through bolts.

作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述挡板通过螺栓固定在所述进料传送带的两端上,所述筛选箱的内部设有所述第三筛选板,所述第三筛选板的底端设有所述第二筛选板,所述第二筛选板的底端设有所述第一筛选板,所述第一筛选板的底端四个拐角处均设有所述震动电机As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the baffle plate is fixed on both ends of the feeding conveyor belt by bolts, the inside of the screening box is provided with the third screening plate, and the third screening plate The bottom end is provided with the second screening plate, the bottom end of the second screening plate is provided with the first screening plate, and the four corners of the bottom end of the first screening plate are provided with the vibration motors

作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述第一筛选板、所述第二筛选板和所述第三筛选板依次通过连接杆固定相连,所述第一筛选板与所述震动电机通过螺栓固定相连。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the first screening plate, the second screening plate and the third screening plate are fixedly connected in sequence through connecting rods, and the first screening plate and the vibration motor are connected through bolts. Fixed connection.

作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述第一筛选板通过出料管与所述第三出料传送带相连,所述第二筛选板通过出料管与所述第二出料传送带相连,所述第三筛选板通过出料管与所述第一出料传送带相连。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the first screening plate is connected to the third discharge conveyor belt through a discharge pipe, and the second screening plate is connected to the second discharge conveyor belt through a discharge pipe, The third screening plate is connected to the first discharge conveyor belt through a discharge pipe.

作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述第一出料槽与所述第一出料传送带通过螺栓固定相连,所述第二出料槽与所述第二出料传送带通过螺栓固定相连,所述第三出料槽与所述第三出料传送带通过螺栓固定相连。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the first discharge trough is fixedly connected to the first discharge conveyor belt by bolts, and the second discharge chute is connected to the second discharge conveyor belt by bolts. The third discharge chute is fixedly connected with the third discharge conveyor belt through bolts.

作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述热风箱通过螺栓固定在所述支撑杆上,所述支撑杆通过螺栓固定在所述风干装置上,所述出风斗与所述热风箱通过螺栓固定相连。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the hot air box is fixed on the support bar by bolts, the support bar is fixed on the air-drying device by bolts, and the air outlet bucket and the hot air box are fixed by bolts. Fixed connection.

作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述电源控制板分别与所述电机、所述电动伸缩杆、所述风机、所述热风箱、所述第一出料传送带、所述第二出料传送带、所述第三出料传送带和所述震动电机电性连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the power control board is connected with the motor, the electric telescopic rod, the fan, the hot air box, the first discharge conveyor belt, and the second discharge conveyor belt respectively. The conveyor belt, the third discharge conveyor belt and the vibration motor are electrically connected.

本发明所达到的有益效果是:该装置是一种可过滤不同粮食大小的粮食风干机,该粮食风干机可以对粮食进行筛选分类,从而达到在风干的过程能选出不同品种的粮食,还能控制上料的速度,防止堵塞,还能对粮食内的杂质和灰尘进行吸收,给人们带来方便,结构简单,方便推广。The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are: the device is a grain drying machine capable of filtering different grain sizes, and the grain drying machine can screen and classify grains, so that different varieties of grains can be selected during the drying process, and the It can control the feeding speed, prevent clogging, and can also absorb impurities and dust in the grain, bringing convenience to people, simple structure, and convenient promotion.

附图说明Description of drawings

附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本发明的实施例一起用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the description, and are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the attached picture:

图1是本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

图2是本发明筛选箱的内部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of screening box of the present invention;

图中:1、风干机本体;2、支撑腿;3、进料传送带;4、电机;5、挡板;6、防堵塞装置;7、电动伸缩杆;8、挡料条;9、挡料条固定板;10、入料孔;11、风机;12、输尘管;13、集尘箱;14、筛选箱;15、风干装置;16、支撑杆;17、热风箱;18、出风斗;19、电源控制板;20、第一出料传送带;21、第二出料传送带;22、第三出料传送带;23、第三出料槽;24、第二出料槽;25、第一出料槽;26、震动电机;27、第一筛选板;28、第二筛选板;29、第三筛选板。In the figure: 1. Air dryer body; 2. Support legs; 3. Feed conveyor belt; 4. Motor; 5. Baffle; 6. Anti-blocking device; 7. Electric telescopic rod; Strip fixing plate; 10, feed hole; 11, fan; 12, dust pipe; 13, dust box; 14, screening box; 15, air drying device; 16, support rod; 17, hot air box; 18, outlet Wind bucket; 19. Power control panel; 20. The first discharge conveyor belt; 21. The second discharge conveyor belt; 22. The third discharge conveyor belt; 23. The third discharge chute; 24. The second discharge chute; 25 , the first discharge trough; 26, the vibration motor; 27, the first screening plate; 28, the second screening plate; 29, the third screening plate.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图对本发明的优选实施例进行说明,应当理解,此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

实施例1Example 1

如图1-2所示,本发明提供一种可过滤不同粮食大小的粮食风干机,包括风干机本体1、支撑腿2、进料传送带3、电机4、挡板5、防堵塞装置6、电动伸缩杆7、挡料条8、挡料条固定板9、入料孔10、风机11、输尘管12、集尘箱13、筛选箱14、风干装置15、支撑杆16、热风箱17、出风斗18、电源控制板19、第一出料传送带20、第二出料传送带21、第三出料传送带22、第三出料槽23、第二出料槽24、第一出料槽25、震动电机26、第一筛选板27、第二筛选板28和第三筛选板29,风干机本体1的顶端设有筛选箱14,筛选箱14的一侧设有集尘箱13,集尘箱13的顶端设有输尘管12,输尘管12的一端设有风机11,筛选箱14的一侧设有入料孔10,入料孔10的顶端设有防堵塞装置6,防堵塞装置6的底端设有电动伸缩杆7,电动伸缩杆7的底端设有挡料条固定板9,挡料条固定板9的底端设有若干个挡料条8,入料孔10的一侧设有进料传送带3,进料传送带3的两侧均设有挡板5,进料传送带3的一端设有电机4,筛选箱14的一侧设有风干装置15,风干装置15的顶端设有若干个支撑杆16,支撑杆16的顶端设有热风箱17,支撑杆16的底端设有出风斗18,出风斗18的底端设有第二出料传送带21,第二出料传送带21的一侧设有第三出料传送带22,第二出料传送带21的另一侧设有第一出料传送带20,第一出料传送带20的一端设有第一出料槽25,第二出料传送带21的一端设有第二出料槽24,第三出料传送带22的一端设有第三出料槽23。As shown in Figure 1-2, the present invention provides a grain air dryer capable of filtering different grain sizes, including air dryer body 1, support legs 2, feeding conveyor belt 3, motor 4, baffle plate 5, anti-clogging device 6, Electric telescopic rod 7, material retaining strip 8, material retaining strip fixing plate 9, feed hole 10, fan 11, dust conveying pipe 12, dust collection box 13, screening box 14, air drying device 15, support rod 16, hot air box 17 , air outlet hopper 18, power control panel 19, first discharge conveyor belt 20, second discharge conveyor belt 21, third discharge conveyor belt 22, third discharge chute 23, second discharge chute 24, first discharge conveyor belt Groove 25, vibration motor 26, first screening plate 27, second screening plate 28 and third screening plate 29, the top of air dryer body 1 is provided with screening box 14, and one side of screening box 14 is provided with dust collection box 13, The top of the dust collection box 13 is provided with a dust pipe 12, one end of the dust pipe 12 is provided with a fan 11, one side of the screening box 14 is provided with a feeding hole 10, and the top of the feeding hole 10 is provided with an anti-blocking device 6, The bottom end of the anti-blocking device 6 is provided with an electric telescopic rod 7, and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 7 is provided with a material retaining bar fixed plate 9, and the bottom end of the material retaining bar fixed plate 9 is provided with several material retaining bars 8, and the feeding One side of the hole 10 is provided with a feed conveyor belt 3, both sides of the feed conveyor belt 3 are provided with a baffle plate 5, one end of the feed conveyor belt 3 is provided with a motor 4, and one side of the screening box 14 is provided with an air-drying device 15, which is air-dried. The top of the device 15 is provided with several support rods 16, the top of the support rods 16 is provided with a hot air box 17, the bottom of the support rods 16 is provided with an air outlet bucket 18, and the bottom end of the air outlet bucket 18 is provided with a second discharge conveyor belt 21, one side of the second discharge conveyor belt 21 is provided with a third discharge conveyor belt 22, the other side of the second discharge conveyor belt 21 is provided with a first discharge conveyor belt 20, and one end of the first discharge conveyor belt 20 is provided with a second discharge conveyor belt A discharge chute 25 , a second discharge chute 24 is provided at one end of the second discharge conveyor belt 21 , and a third discharge chute 23 is provided at one end of the third discharge conveyor belt 22 .

风干机本体1的底端设有支撑腿2,风干装置15的一侧设有电源控制板19。The bottom of the air dryer body 1 is provided with supporting legs 2 , and one side of the air drying device 15 is provided with a power control board 19 .

防堵塞装置6通过螺栓固定在入料孔10的两侧上,电动伸缩杆7与挡料条固定板9固定相连,挡料条固定板9与挡料条8通过螺栓固定相连。Anti-clogging device 6 is fixed on the both sides of feeding hole 10 by bolt, and electric telescopic rod 7 is fixedly connected with material retaining bar fixed plate 9, and material retaining bar fixed plate 9 is fixedly connected with material retaining bar 8 by bolts.

挡板5通过螺栓固定在进料传送带3的两端上,筛选箱14的内部设有第三筛选板29,第三筛选板29的底端设有第二筛选板28,第二筛选板28的底端设有第一筛选板27,第一筛选板27的底端四个拐角处均设有震动电机26The baffle plate 5 is fixed on the two ends of the feed conveyor belt 3 by bolts, the inside of the screening box 14 is provided with a third screening plate 29, the bottom of the third screening plate 29 is provided with a second screening plate 28, and the second screening plate 28 The bottom end of the first screening plate 27 is provided with a vibration motor 26 at four corners of the bottom end of the first screening plate 27.

第一筛选板27、第二筛选板28和第三筛选板29依次通过连接杆固定相连,第一筛选板27与震动电机26通过螺栓固定相连。The first screening plate 27 , the second screening plate 28 and the third screening plate 29 are fixedly connected sequentially through connecting rods, and the first screening plate 27 is fixedly connected with the vibrating motor 26 through bolts.

第一筛选板27通过出料管与第三出料传送带22相连,第二筛选板28通过出料管与第二出料传送带21相连,第三筛选板29通过出料管与第一出料传送带20相连。The first screening plate 27 links to each other with the 3rd discharge conveyor belt 22 through the discharge pipe, the second screening plate 28 links to each other with the second discharge conveyor belt 21 through the discharge pipe, and the 3rd screening plate 29 links to each other with the first discharge conveyor belt 21 through the discharge pipe. The conveyor belt 20 is connected.

第一出料槽25与第一出料传送带20通过螺栓固定相连,第二出料槽24与第二出料传送带21通过螺栓固定相连,第三出料槽23与第三出料传送带22通过螺栓固定相连。The first discharge chute 25 is fixedly connected with the first discharge conveyor belt 20 by bolts, the second discharge chute 24 is fixedly connected with the second discharge conveyor belt 21 by bolts, and the third discharge chute 23 is connected with the third discharge conveyor belt 22 by The bolts are fixedly connected.

热风箱17通过螺栓固定在支撑杆16上,支撑杆16通过螺栓固定在风干装置15上,出风斗18与热风箱17通过螺栓固定相连。The hot air box 17 is fixed on the support bar 16 by bolts, the support bar 16 is fixed on the air-drying device 15 by bolts, and the air outlet bucket 18 is fixedly connected with the hot air box 17 by bolts.

电源控制板19分别与电机4、电动伸缩杆7、风机11、热风箱17、第一出料传送带20、第二出料传送带21、第三出料传送带22和震动电机26电性连接。The power control board 19 is electrically connected with the motor 4, the electric telescopic rod 7, the blower fan 11, the hot air box 17, the first discharge conveyor belt 20, the second discharge conveyor belt 21, the third discharge conveyor belt 22 and the vibrating motor 26 respectively.

该装置是一种可过滤不同粮食大小的粮食风干机,包括风干机本体1、支撑腿2、进料传送带3、电机4、挡板5、防堵塞装置6、电动伸缩杆7、挡料条8、挡料条固定板9、入料孔10、风机11、输尘管12、集尘箱13、筛选箱14、风干装置15、支撑杆16、热风箱17、出风斗18、电源控制板19、第一出料传送带20、第二出料传送带21、第三出料传送带22、第三出料槽23、第二出料槽24、第一出料槽25、震动电机26、第一筛选板27、第二筛选板28和第三筛选板29,通过电源控制板19控制电机4带动进料传送带3转动,从而让进料传送带3把粮食输送到入料孔10中,并通过电动伸缩杆7调节挡料条固定板9的高低,从而调节挡料条8的高矮度,从而调节粮食流入的速度和流量,在进入筛选箱14中,通过风机11把筛选箱14中的灰尘通过输尘管12吸收到集尘箱13中,而且粮食落入到第三筛选板29中通过震动电机26对第三筛选板29中的粮食进行筛选,细小的粮食通过第三筛选板29漏入到第二筛选板28,更加细小的粮食通过第二筛选板28漏入到第一筛选板27中,并均通过输料管分别输送到第一出料传送带20、第二出料传送带21和第三出料传送带22上,在第一出料传送带20、第二出料传送带21和第三出料传送带22上输送的过程中,通过热风箱17对粮食进行烘干,从而提高粮食质量,给人们带来方便。The device is a grain air dryer that can filter different grain sizes, including air dryer body 1, support legs 2, feeding conveyor belt 3, motor 4, baffle plate 5, anti-blocking device 6, electric telescopic rod 7, and material retaining strip 8. Material blocking strip fixing plate 9, feeding hole 10, fan 11, dust pipe 12, dust collecting box 13, screening box 14, air drying device 15, support rod 16, hot air box 17, air outlet bucket 18, power control Plate 19, first discharge conveyor belt 20, second discharge conveyor belt 21, third discharge conveyor belt 22, third discharge chute 23, second discharge chute 24, first discharge chute 25, vibration motor 26, the first discharge chute One screening plate 27, the second screening plate 28 and the third screening plate 29 control the motor 4 through the power supply control panel 19 to drive the feed conveyor belt 3 to rotate, thereby allowing the feed conveyor belt 3 to transport the grain into the feed hole 10, and pass through The electric telescopic rod 7 adjusts the height of the material retaining bar fixing plate 9, thereby adjusting the height of the material retaining bar 8, thereby regulating the speed and flow of grain inflow. Absorbed in the dust box 13 through the dust pipe 12, and the grain falls into the third screening plate 29, and the grain in the third screening plate 29 is screened by the vibrating motor 26, and the fine grain is discharged through the third screening plate 29. into the second screening plate 28, the finer grain leaks into the first screening plate 27 through the second screening plate 28, and is transported to the first discharge conveyor belt 20 and the second discharge conveyor belt 21 respectively through the feed pipe. And on the third discharge conveyor belt 22, in the process of conveying on the first discharge conveyor belt 20, the second discharge conveyor belt 21 and the third discharge conveyor belt 22, the grain is dried by the hot air box 17, thereby improving the grain quality , to bring convenience to people.

本发明所达到的有益效果是:该装置是一种可过滤不同粮食大小的粮食风干机,该粮食风干机可以对粮食进行筛选分类,从而达到在风干的过程能选出不同品种的粮食,还能控制上料的速度,防止堵塞,还能对粮食内的杂质和灰尘进行吸收,给人们带来方便,结构简单,方便推广。The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are: the device is a grain drying machine capable of filtering different grain sizes, and the grain drying machine can screen and classify grains, so that different varieties of grains can be selected during the drying process, and the It can control the feeding speed, prevent clogging, and can also absorb impurities and dust in the grain, bringing convenience to people, simple structure, and convenient promotion.

最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still The technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some technical features thereof may be equivalently replaced. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1.一种可过滤不同粮食大小的粮食风干机,包括风干机本体(1)、支撑腿(2)、进料传送带(3)、电机(4)、挡板(5)、防堵塞装置(6)、电动伸缩杆(7)、挡料条(8)、挡料条固定板(9)、入料孔(10)、风机(11)、输尘管(12)、集尘箱(13)、筛选箱(14)、风干装置(15)、支撑杆(16)、热风箱(17)、出风斗(18)、电源控制板(19)、第一出料传送带(20)、第二出料传送带(21)、第三出料传送带(22)、第三出料槽(23)、第二出料槽(24)、第一出料槽(25)、震动电机(26)、第一筛选板(27)、第二筛选板(28)和第三筛选板(29),其特征在于,所述风干机本体(1)的顶端设有所述筛选箱(14),所述筛选箱(14)的一侧设有所述集尘箱(13),所述集尘箱(13)的顶端设有所述输尘管(12),所述输尘管(12)的一端设有所述风机(11),所述筛选箱(14)的一侧设有所述入料孔(10),所述入料孔(10)的顶端设有所述防堵塞装置(6),所述防堵塞装置(6)的底端设有所述电动伸缩杆(7),所述电动伸缩杆(7)的底端设有所述挡料条固定板(9),所述挡料条固定板(9)的底端设有若干个所述挡料条(8),所述入料孔(10)的一侧设有所述进料传送带(3),所述进料传送带(3)的两侧均设有所述挡板(5),所述进料传送带(3)的一端设有所述电机(4),所述筛选箱(14)的一侧设有所述风干装置(15),所述风干装置(15)的顶端设有若干个所述支撑杆(16),所述支撑杆(16)的顶端设有所述热风箱(17),所述支撑杆(16)的底端设有所述出风斗(18),所述出风斗(18)的底端设有所述第二出料传送带(21),所述第二出料传送带(21)的一侧设有所述第三出料传送带(22),所述第二出料传送带(21)的另一侧设有所述第一出料传送带(20),所述第一出料传送带(20)的一端设有所述第一出料槽(25),所述第二出料传送带(21)的一端设有所述第二出料槽(24),所述第三出料传送带(22)的一端设有所述第三出料槽(23)。1. A grain air dryer capable of filtering different grain sizes, including the air dryer body (1), supporting legs (2), feeding conveyor belt (3), motor (4), baffle plate (5), and anti-clogging device ( 6), electric telescopic rod (7), material retaining strip (8), material retaining strip fixing plate (9), feeding hole (10), fan (11), dust conveying pipe (12), dust collecting box (13 ), screening box (14), air drying device (15), support rod (16), hot air box (17), air outlet bucket (18), power control panel (19), first discharge conveyor belt (20), the first Second discharge conveyor belt (21), the third discharge conveyor belt (22), the third discharge chute (23), the second discharge chute (24), the first discharge chute (25), vibration motor (26), The first screening plate (27), the second screening plate (28) and the third screening plate (29), are characterized in that the top of the air dryer body (1) is provided with the screening box (14), the One side of the screening box (14) is provided with the dust collection box (13), the top of the dust collection box (13) is provided with the dust delivery pipe (12), and one end of the dust delivery pipe (12) The fan (11) is provided, the feeding hole (10) is provided on one side of the screening box (14), and the anti-blocking device (6) is provided on the top of the feeding hole (10) , the bottom end of the anti-blocking device (6) is provided with the electric telescopic rod (7), the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (7) is provided with the retaining bar fixing plate (9), the retaining The bottom end of the material strip fixing plate (9) is provided with several said retaining strips (8), and one side of said feeding hole (10) is provided with said feeding conveyor belt (3), and said feeding conveyor belt Both sides of (3) are provided with the baffle (5), one end of the feeding conveyor belt (3) is provided with the motor (4), and one side of the screening box (14) is provided with the An air-drying device (15), the top of the air-drying device (15) is provided with several support bars (16), the top of the support bar (16) is provided with the hot air box (17), and the support bar The bottom end of (16) is provided with the air outlet bucket (18), the bottom end of the air outlet bucket (18) is provided with the second discharge conveyor belt (21), and the second discharge conveyor belt (21 ) is provided with the third discharge conveyor belt (22), the other side of the second discharge conveyor belt (21) is provided with the first discharge conveyor belt (20), and the first discharge conveyor belt (20) is provided One end of the conveyor belt (20) is provided with the first discharge chute (25), one end of the second discharge conveyor belt (21) is provided with the second discharge chute (24), and the third discharge One end of the conveyor belt (22) is provided with the third discharge chute (23). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种可过滤不同粮食大小的粮食风干机,其特征在于,所述风干机本体(1)的底端设有所述支撑腿(2),所述风干装置(15)的一侧设有所述电源控制板(19)。2. A grain drying machine capable of filtering different grain sizes according to claim 1, characterized in that, the bottom end of the drying machine body (1) is provided with the support legs (2), and the drying device One side of (15) is provided with the power control board (19). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种可过滤不同粮食大小的粮食风干机,其特征在于,所述防堵塞装置(6)通过螺栓固定在所述入料孔(10)的两侧上,所述电动伸缩杆(7)与所述挡料条固定板(9)固定相连,所述挡料条固定板(9)与所述挡料条(8)通过螺栓固定相连。3. A grain air dryer capable of filtering different grain sizes according to claim 1, characterized in that the anti-clogging device (6) is fixed on both sides of the feeding hole (10) by bolts, The electric telescopic rod (7) is fixedly connected with the material retaining strip fixing plate (9), and the material retaining strip fixing plate (9) is fixedly connected with the material retaining strip (8) through bolts. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种可过滤不同粮食大小的粮食风干机,其特征在于,所述挡板(5)通过螺栓固定在所述进料传送带(3)的两端上,所述筛选箱(14)的内部设有所述第三筛选板(29),所述第三筛选板(29)的底端设有所述第二筛选板(28),所述第二筛选板(28)的底端设有所述第一筛选板(27),所述第一筛选板(27)的底端四个拐角处均设有所述震动电机(26)。4. A grain drying machine capable of filtering different grain sizes according to claim 1, characterized in that, the baffle (5) is fixed on both ends of the feeding conveyor belt (3) by bolts, so that The inside of the screening box (14) is provided with the third screening plate (29), the bottom end of the third screening plate (29) is provided with the second screening plate (28), and the second screening plate The bottom end of (28) is provided with the first screening plate (27), and the four corners of the bottom end of the first screening plate (27) are provided with the vibration motors (26). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种可过滤不同粮食大小的粮食风干机,其特征在于,所述第一筛选板(27)、所述第二筛选板(28)和所述第三筛选板(29)依次通过连接杆固定相连,所述第一筛选板(27)与所述震动电机(26)通过螺栓固定相连。5. A grain drying machine capable of filtering different grain sizes according to claim 1, characterized in that the first screening plate (27), the second screening plate (28) and the third screening plate The plates (29) are fixedly connected in sequence through connecting rods, and the first screening plate (27) is fixedly connected with the vibrating motor (26) through bolts. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种可过滤不同粮食大小的粮食风干机,其特征在于,所述第一筛选板(27)通过出料管与所述第三出料传送带(22)相连,所述第二筛选板(28)通过出料管与所述第二出料传送带(21)相连,所述第三筛选板(29)通过出料管与所述第一出料传送带(20)相连。6. A grain drying machine capable of filtering different grain sizes according to claim 1, characterized in that the first screening plate (27) is connected to the third discharge conveyor belt (22) through a discharge pipe , the second screening plate (28) is connected to the second discharge conveyor belt (21) through a discharge pipe, and the third screening plate (29) is connected to the first discharge conveyor belt (20) through a discharge pipe ) connected. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种可过滤不同粮食大小的粮食风干机,其特征在于,所述第一出料槽(25)与所述第一出料传送带(20)通过螺栓固定相连,所述第二出料槽(24)与所述第二出料传送带(21)通过螺栓固定相连,所述第三出料槽(23)与所述第三出料传送带(22)通过螺栓固定相连。7. A grain drying machine capable of filtering different grain sizes according to claim 1, characterized in that the first discharge trough (25) is connected to the first discharge conveyor belt (20) by bolts , the second discharge chute (24) is fixedly connected to the second discharge conveyor belt (21) by bolts, and the third discharge chute (23) is connected to the third discharge conveyor belt (22) by bolts Fixed connection. 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种可过滤不同粮食大小的粮食风干机,其特征在于,所述热风箱(17)通过螺栓固定在所述支撑杆(16)上,所述支撑杆(16)通过螺栓固定在所述风干装置(15)上,所述出风斗(18)与所述热风箱(17)通过螺栓固定相连。8. A grain drying machine capable of filtering different grain sizes according to claim 1, characterized in that the hot air box (17) is fixed on the support rod (16) by bolts, and the support rod ( 16) It is fixed on the air-drying device (15) by bolts, and the air outlet bucket (18) is connected with the hot air box (17) by bolts. 9.根据权利要求1所述的一种可过滤不同粮食大小的粮食风干机,其特征在于,所述电源控制板(19)分别与所述电机(4)、所述电动伸缩杆(7)、所述风机(11)、所述热风箱(17)、所述第一出料传送带(20)、所述第二出料传送带(21)、所述第三出料传送带(22)和所述震动电机(26)电性连接。9. The grain air dryer capable of filtering different grain sizes according to claim 1, characterized in that the power control board (19) is connected to the motor (4) and the electric telescopic rod (7) respectively , the fan (11), the hot air box (17), the first discharge conveyor belt (20), the second discharge conveyor belt (21), the third discharge conveyor belt (22) and the The vibration motor (26) is electrically connected.
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