Grain dryer with ash removal function
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a grain drying-machine technical field especially relates to a from grain drying-machine of taking deashing function.
Background
The grain drying-machine is the hot-blast stoving case, adopts convolution heating device, can produce a large amount of hot-blasts in the short time, and it can reach through high temperature treatment and kill the worm's ovum, thoroughly solves the grain drying problem. Along with the improvement of grain seeds, the improvement of unit yield and the increase of the national investment on grain drying equipment, more and more large, medium and small grain drying facilities are built. Whether the dryer with high matching quality, long service life, economy, practicality, good reliability and high automation degree is important.
A grain dryer of patent No. CN 201520421776.0. The machine is characterized in that a granary is arranged on a rack, the lower portion and the periphery of the granary are wrapped in an electric heating bin, electric heating rods are arranged inside and outside an electric heating cover in the electric heating bin, a hot air pipe is arranged on the electric heating cover, penetrates through the wall of the granary and extends into the granary, a grain suction pipe is arranged in the granary and is communicated with a grain separator, a grain branching unit is connected with a discharging pipe of the grain separator, a wet grain pipe and a dry grain pipe are respectively arranged below the grain branching unit, a turning baffle is arranged in the grain branching unit, an outlet at the tail end of the wet grain pipe penetrates through the wall of the granary and is arranged in the granary, the dry grain pipe is communicated with a grain outlet pipe, the grain separator is connected with an air extractor through. The advantages are that: firstly, small, light in weight, the transportation of being convenient for can transport directly to carry out the grain stoving in peasant's family or the grain field. Secondly, grain drying is accelerated, and efficiency is high. Thirdly, the amount of the grains to be dried at one time can be more or less. Fourthly, the electric heating bin has good heat preservation effect, fast hot air circulation, no outward flow and energy conservation.
1. Grain drying-machine of prior art can pour into the delivery incasement when drying grain granule, then delivery case discharge gate one side has the conveyer belt to carry the grain in the box to dry the incasement stoving, and current grain is when collecting, and the shell of grain can be infected with the dust, and then the grain that has the dust can have the dust when sending into the stoving case drying for the grain product after the drying is not good mutually, for this reason, we provide a grain drying-machine from taking the deashing function.
2. Grain drying-machine of prior art dries through the stoving case to grain, carries out hot drying to grain through high fever wind-force in the stoving incasement, and this kind of stoving case can slowly heat grain when drying to grain, and the equipment that lacks the predrying in this can reduce the efficiency that grain was dried, for this reason, we provide a grain drying-machine from taking the deashing function.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a grain dryer with ash cleaning function, which is characterized in that a material sliding plate is embedded in a feeding port of a distribution box above a base, a support seat is prevented from being arranged below the material feeding plate at the top end of the material sliding plate, the material sliding plate is supported by the base, after the power supply of a vibration motor above the base is turned on, the vibration motor is electrified to shake, and then a connecting rod at the top end of the vibration motor follows the shake, so that the shaking force of the vibration motor is transmitted to the material sliding plate, at the moment, grain particles slide into the distribution box from the material feeding plate along the material sliding plate, the grain particles slide to a filter screen on the surface of the material sliding plate and shake along the material sliding plate, and then the dust on the surface of the grain is shaken down to an ash falling groove, a collecting box at the bottom end of the ash falling groove is provided with a collecting box for collecting the dust, the grain particles shaking force of shaking the grain particles of, can screw off the bolt of its box both sides after the collecting box is filled with, dismantle the collecting box and clear up, the problem that grain has the dust to influence the grain looks when having solved current grain drying-machine stoving, through seting up the ventilation groove at delivery box top, then the delivery box inner wall department of ventilation groove below uses the screw to fix fixed frame, open the power of fan and heating wire, the fan of fixed frame inner wall rear end draws the air current from ventilation groove department and blows to the heating wire of circular telegram, and then the air current blows the heating wire after the circular telegram themogenesis and forms the heating power wind and carry out the predrying to the grain in the delivery box, grain after the predrying sends into the drying box along delivery box discharge gate through the conveyer belt, the problem that the drying efficiency that current grain drying-machine lacks grain stoving and cause is low is.
The utility model provides a specific technical scheme as follows:
the utility model provides a grain dryer with a self-dust-cleaning function, which comprises a base and a delivery box, wherein one side of the top end of the base is fixedly connected with the delivery box, the two sides of the delivery box are provided with a feed inlet and a material conveying port, one side of the feed inlet of the delivery box is embedded with a sliding plate, one end of the bottom of the sliding plate is detachably connected with a connecting rod, the plate body at the bottom end of the connecting rod is connected with a vibrating motor, the input end of the vibrating motor is electrically connected with an external power supply, the bottom end of the vibrating motor is detachably connected with the top end of a base, the base is fixedly connected with the surface of the base at one side of the delivery box, the bottom end of the plate body at the side of the sliding plate, which deviates from the connecting rod, is detachably connected with a collecting box, the sliding plate at the upper end, and the bottom welding of feed plate has the supporting seat, and supporting seat bottom fixed connection is in the surface of base.
Optionally, the ventilation groove has been seted up on the top of delivery case, and the delivery incasement wall department of ventilation groove lower extreme can dismantle and be connected with fixed frame, the rear end inner wall department fixedly connected with fan of fixed frame, and the fixed frame inner wall department of fan below installs the heating wire, the input electric connection external power source of fan and heating wire, the wind hole has been seted up at the upper and lower both ends of fixed frame.
Optionally, striker plates are welded at two ends of the top of the sliding plate, and the striker plates stretch into the feed inlet of the distribution box along with the sliding plate.
Optionally, the distribution box outer wall department on ventilation groove top can be dismantled and be connected with the dust screen, and the wind hole has been seted up to the both sides of dust screen.
The utility model has the advantages as follows:
1. the utility model has the advantages that the material inlet of the distribution box above the base is embedded with the material sliding plate, the material feeding plate at the top end of the material sliding plate is supported by the base without a supporting seat, after the power supply of the vibration motor above the base is turned on, the vibration motor is electrified to shake, and the connecting rod at the top end of the vibration motor follows the shake, so that the shake force of the vibration motor is transmitted to the material sliding plate, at the moment, grain particles slide into the distribution box from the material feeding plate along the material sliding plate, when the grain particles slide to the filter screen on the surface of the material sliding plate, the grain particles shake along the material sliding plate, and the dust on the surface of the grain shakes down to the dust falling groove, the bottom end of the dust falling groove is provided with a collecting box for collecting the dust, at the moment, the grain particles shaking off the dust can slide into the distribution box along the material sliding plate under the shake force, and the grain conveyed out from the distribution, dismantle the collecting box and get off and clear up, solved current grain drying-machine when drying that grain has the dust to influence the problem of grain looks.
2. The utility model discloses a set up the ventilation groove at delivery case top, then delivery incasement wall department of ventilation groove below uses the screw to fix fixed frame, open the power of fan and heating wire, the fan of fixed frame inner wall rear end is blown to the heating wire of circular telegram from ventilation groove extraction air current, and then the air current blows the heating wire after the circular telegram themogenesis and forms heating power wind and carry out the predrying to the grain in the delivery incasement, grain after the predrying is sent into the stoving case along delivery case discharge gate through the conveyer belt, the problem that the drying efficiency that current grain drying-machine lacks grain and preheat the stoving and cause is low has been solved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses a from pay-off case and smooth flitch cross-sectional view of grain drying-machine of taking deashing function.
Fig. 2 is the utility model discloses a from smooth flitch structure sketch map of grain drying-machine of taking deashing function.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a delivery box; 3. a material sliding plate; 4. a connecting rod; 5. a vibration motor; 6. a base; 7. a filter screen; 8. an ash falling groove; 9. a collection box; 10. a feeding plate; 11. a supporting seat; 12. a ventilation slot; 13. a fixing frame; 14. a fan; 15. an electric heating wire; 16. a dust screen; 17. a striker plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The following will describe in detail a grain dryer with a dust cleaning function according to an embodiment of the present invention with reference to fig. 1 to 2.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a grain dryer with a dust cleaning function provided by the embodiment of the present invention comprises a base 1 and a distribution box 2, wherein the distribution box 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the base 1, a feed inlet and a material delivery port are formed on both sides of the distribution box 2, a material sliding plate 3 is embedded in one side of the feed inlet of the distribution box 2, a connecting rod 4 is detachably connected to one end of the bottom of the material sliding plate 3, a plate body at the bottom end of the connecting rod 4 is connected with a vibration motor 5, an input end of the vibration motor 5 is electrically connected with an external power source, the bottom end of the vibration motor 5 is detachably connected to the top end of a base 6, the base 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base 1 on one side of the distribution box 2, a collecting box 9 is detachably connected to the bottom end of the plate body on the side of the material sliding plate, the filter screen 7 is fixedly connected to the top end of the notch of the ash falling groove 8, the feeding plate 10 is integrally formed at the upper end of the sliding plate 3, the supporting seat 11 is welded at the bottom end of the feeding plate 10, and the bottom end of the supporting seat 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base 1.
Illustratively, a material sliding plate 3 is embedded in a feed port of a distribution box 2 above a base 1, a support seat 11 is prevented from being arranged below a feed plate 10 at the top end of the material sliding plate 3 and supported by the base 1, after a power supply of a vibration motor 5 above a base 6 is started, the vibration motor 5 is electrified to vibrate, and then a connecting rod 4 at the top end of the vibration motor 5 also vibrates, so that the vibration force of the vibration motor 5 is transmitted to the material sliding plate 3, at the moment, grain particles slide into the distribution box 2 from the feed plate 10 along the material sliding plate 3, when the grain particles slide to a filter screen 7 on the surface of the material sliding plate 3, the grain particles vibrate along the material sliding plate 3, and then the dust on the surface of the grain is vibrated to fall to an ash falling groove 8, a collection box 9 at the bottom end of the ash falling groove 8 receives the dust for collection, at the moment, the grain particles which are shaken to slide into the distribution box 2 along the material sliding plate 3 under the, after the collecting box 9 is full, the bolts at two sides of the box body can be screwed off, and the collecting box 9 is detached for cleaning.
Referring to fig. 1, ventilation groove 12 has been seted up on the top of distribution case 2, and the distribution 2 inner walls of distribution case department of ventilation groove 12 lower extreme can be dismantled and be connected with fixed frame 13, the fixedly connected with fan 14 of rear end inner wall department of fixed frame 13, and fixed frame 13 inner wall department of fan 14 below installs heating wire 15, the input electric connection external power source of fan 14 and heating wire 15, the wind hole has been seted up at the upper and lower both ends of fixed frame 13.
In the example, a ventilation groove 12 is formed in the top end of the distribution box 2, then the inner wall of the distribution box 2 below the ventilation groove 12 is fixed by using screws, a power supply of a fan 14 and an electric heating wire 15 is started, the fan 14 at the rear end of the inner wall of the fixing frame 13 extracts air flow from the ventilation groove 12 and blows the air flow to the electrified electric heating wire 15, then the air flow blows the electrified electric heating wire 15 to form thermal air to pre-dry grains in the distribution box 2, and the pre-dried grains are conveyed to the drying box along a discharge hole of the distribution box 2 through a conveyor belt.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, striker plates 17 are welded at two ends of the top of the sliding plate 3, and the striker plates 17 extend into the feed inlet of the distribution box 2 along with the sliding plate 3.
The striker plates 17 on the two sides of the sliding plate 3 are higher, and when grains approach the edge of the sliding plate 3, the grains can be blocked by the striker plates 17 and can not slide out of the sliding plate 3.
Referring to fig. 1, a dust screen 16 is detachably connected to the outer wall of the distribution box 2 at the top end of the ventilation slot 12, and wind holes are formed in two sides of the dust screen 16.
Illustratively, a dust screen 16 at the top of the ventilation slot 12 prevents larger dust particles from falling from the ventilation slot 12 into the dispensing box 2.
The utility model relates to a grain drying machine with ash cleaning function, through embedding the sliding plate 3 at the feed inlet of the distribution box 2 above the base 1, the support seat 11 is prevented under the feed plate 10 at the top end of the sliding plate 3 by supporting with the base 1, after the power supply of the vibration motor 5 above the base 6 is turned on, the vibration motor 5 is electrified to shake, and then the connecting rod 4 at the top end of the vibration motor 5 follows the shake, and then the shaking force of the vibration motor 5 is transmitted to the sliding plate 3, at the moment, grain particles slide into the distribution box 2 from the feed plate 10 along the sliding plate 3, when the grain particles slide to the filter screen 7 on the surface of the sliding plate 3, the grain particles can shake along the sliding plate 3, and then the dust on the surface of the grain can shake down to the ash falling groove 8, and the bottom end of the ash falling groove 8 is provided with the collecting box 9 to catch the dust for collection, the grain particles which can shake off the dust can slide into the distribution box 2 along, and then the grain that delivers in the distribution case 2 does not contain the dust, can screw off the bolt of its box both sides after collecting box 9 fills up, dismantle collecting box 9 and clear up, offer ventilation groove 12 at the 2 top of distribution case, then the inner wall department of distribution case 2 below ventilation groove 12 uses the screw to fix fixed frame 13, open the power of fan 14 and heating wire 15, fan 14 of fixed frame 13 inner wall rear end draws the air current from ventilation groove 12 department and blows to circular telegram heating wire 15, and then the air current blows the heating wire 15 that circular telegram produced heat and forms the heating power wind and carry out the predrying to the grain in the distribution case 2, the grain after the predrying is sent into the stoving case along distribution case 2 discharge gates through the conveyer belt.
It should be noted that, the utility model relates to a from grain drying-machine of taking deashing function, including base 1, delivery case 2, sliding plate 3, connecting rod 4, vibrating motor 5, base 6, filter screen 7, ash chute 8, collecting box 9, feed plate 10, supporting seat 11, ventilation groove 12, fixed frame 13, fan 14, heating wire 15, dust screen 16, striker plate 17, the part is general standard component or the part that technical personnel in the field know, and its structure and principle all are that this technical personnel all can learn through the technical manual or learn through conventional experimental approach.
Above vibrating motor 5 that uses can select for use the vibrating motor of YZS-30-2 model, the negative-pressure air fan of KS-62 model can be selected for use to the fan 14 that uses, the electric heating wire 15 that uses can select for use the electric heating wire of ABMI-60W model, also can be according to user's demand from the line selection vibrating motor 5, fan 14 and heating wire 15, above-mentioned vibrating motor 5, fan 14 and heating wire 15 are the current product on the market, and its theory of operation and inner structure are known to the technical staff who belongs to, the utility model discloses just utilize above-mentioned main part function and do not improve its inner structure, consequently, no longer detailed description here.
It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.