CN108396806A - A kind of integrated governing system and method for Water Environment In Lakes improvement - Google Patents

A kind of integrated governing system and method for Water Environment In Lakes improvement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108396806A
CN108396806A CN201810102389.9A CN201810102389A CN108396806A CN 108396806 A CN108396806 A CN 108396806A CN 201810102389 A CN201810102389 A CN 201810102389A CN 108396806 A CN108396806 A CN 108396806A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lake
dredging tube
mud
main
aerator
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201810102389.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108396806B (en
Inventor
刘学应
陈宏刚
孔唐
李全
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHEJIANG HUAIHENG WATER CONSERVANCY LANDSCAPE Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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Application filed by Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Electric Power filed Critical Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Electric Power
Priority to CN201810102389.9A priority Critical patent/CN108396806B/en
Publication of CN108396806A publication Critical patent/CN108396806A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108396806B publication Critical patent/CN108396806B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F5/00Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
    • E02F5/28Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F7/00Aeration of stretches of water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/88Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
    • E02F3/8808Stationary installations, e.g. installations using spuds or other stationary supports
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/88Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
    • E02F3/90Component parts, e.g. arrangement or adaptation of pumps
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of integrated governing system administered for Water Environment In Lakes and methods, including inhaling mud net and aerator, sludge lifting pipe connection sludge pipe is crossed by Xi Ni Netcoms, slush pump is provided on sludge pipe, controller is connected on slush pump, it includes main dredging tube and auxiliary dredging tube, the main horizontal equidistantly distributed of dredging tube to inhale mud net, between assisting the dredging tube main dredging tube arranged in a crossed manner being mutually parallel at two, aerator is connected by chain rope inhales mud net.Its construction method includes:Surveying and locating, lakebed dredging, suction mud screen cloth is set, aerator is installed and system trial run.The present invention not only can periodically clear up the mud of lake-bottom, reduce the deposition of bottom mud in lake, and then the nutriment reduced in bed mud is discharged into water body, and maintenance cost is low, the construction method step is simple, the bottom mud in lake that different size area can be met is administered, and is conducive to the water quality for keeping water body for a long time, while increasing the oxygen content in water body.

Description

A kind of integrated governing system and method for Water Environment In Lakes improvement
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of integrated governing system administered for Water Environment In Lakes and methods.
Background technology
Presence of the more serious lake due to endogenous pollution load is polluted, even if in the pollution sources outside lake, such as In the case that the discharge of industrial and agricultural wastewater, sanitary sewage is effectively controlled, the pollution of lake water still cannot be controlled obviously, main It is the pollution of endogenous polyamine to want reason.
Bottom mud in lake release TN accounts for 18.5%, TP of gross contamination amount and accounts for the 29.4% of gross contamination amount, though by it is external enter lake Pollution all control, settling flux, dissolution under sediment release and power act on only in lake will also cause the rapid multiplying of algae.Lake It moors external source pollution to reduce, after water correction, but polluter can also increase a degree of release in bed mud, in polluted bed mud Nutriment can discharge into water body again, lead to water pollution.
Invention content
Present invention aims at provided for deficiency of the prior art it is a kind of for Water Environment In Lakes administer The technical solution of integrated governing system and method not only can periodically clear up the mud of lake-bottom, reduce lake The deposition of bed mud, and then the nutriment reduced in bed mud is discharged into water body, and also maintenance cost is low, the construction method step Simply, the bottom mud in lake that can meet different size area is administered, and is conducive to the water quality for keeping water body for a long time, while increasing water body In oxygen content.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of integrated governing system administered for Water Environment In Lakes, it is characterised in that:It is filled including inhaling mud net and aeration It sets, sludge lifting pipe connection sludge pipe is crossed by Xi Ni Netcoms, is provided with slush pump on sludge pipe, controller is connected on slush pump, It includes main dredging tube and auxiliary dredging tube to inhale mud net, and the main horizontal equidistantly distributed of dredging tube assists dredging tube arranged in a crossed manner two Between a main dredging tube being mutually parallel, aerator is connected by chain rope inhales mud net;It, can be regular by inhaling the design of mud net The mud of lake-bottom is cleared up, reduces the deposition of bottom mud in lake, and then the nutriment reduced in bed mud is discharged to water In body, slush pump provides power for the discharge of bed mud, will inhale the mud in mud net and is exported through sludge lifting pipe and sludge pipe, behaviour Make flexibly and easily, main dredging tube and auxiliary dredging tube cross-distribution keep bottom mud in lake cleaning more thorough, effectively reduce in lake The pollution of source load, although early period, construction was relative complex, the water body treating effect long-range to lake is more preferable, control expense It is low.
Further, it inhales mud net and sludge lifting pipe is respectively fixedly connected with the bottom and side wall in lake by locking bracket On, locking bracket, which improves, inhales mud net, sludge lifting pipe and lake-bottom, side wall connection stability and reliability, extends The service life of integrated governing system.
Further, main dredging tube and auxiliary dredging tube include dredging tube body and safeguard structure, and dredging tube body is located at protection In structure, safeguard structure includes top layer gland and support plate, and top layer gland is located at the top of dredging tube body, and top layer gland passes through Bracing piece connects dredging tube body, and the both sides of top layer gland connect support plate, and by the design of safeguard structure, it is defeated can to play protection The effect of mud tube body substantially increases main dredging tube and assists the pressure bearing intensity of dredging tube, will not be straight by larger stone It connects and breaks, top layer gland and support plate can keep out the pressure of top and left and right directions respectively, and secondary guarantor is played to dredging tube body The effect of shield.
Further, mud-suction hole is evenly arranged on the side of dredging tube body, bed mud can enter dredging tube by mud-suction hole Body can effectively clear up the most mud of lake-bottom, and cleaning efficiency is high, and maintenance cost is low, is conducive to keep Lake Water for a long time The water quality of body.
Further, being horizontally disposed in support plate has the second filter screen, the second filter screen that can effectively prevent in bed mud Grain impurity enters dredging tube body, and then results in blockage to mud-suction hole, influences main dredging tube and assists the normal work of dredging tube.
Further, aerator includes suspension block and guide plate, and guide plate is connected to the top of suspension block by supporting rod, It is provided with solar panels on guide plate, is arranged fluted on the top surface of suspension block, accumulator and injection equipment are provided in groove, Injection equipment is located at the both sides of accumulator, and water tank is provided in suspension block, and main drainpipe is provided on the top surface of water tank, main Aeration pump is provided on drainpipe, main drainpipe connects injection equipment by isocon, and the both sides of water tank are symmetrically arranged with suction Water pipe, solar panels can provide continuously electric energy for the normal work of aerator, and be stored by accumulator, Accumulator provides electric energy for injection equipment and aeration pump, and Lake Water enters water tank by suction hose, and the effect through aeration pump will Water in water tank is delivered to injection equipment through main drainpipe and isocon, realizes aeration, increases the oxygen content in water body.
Further, injection equipment includes turntable and injection pipe, and turntable is fixedly connected in groove, and injection pipe is rotatably connected on On turntable, injection pipe can be rotated along turntable, adjust spray angle.
Further, Unidirectional solenoid valve is provided on suction hose, the end set of suction hose has the first filter screen, unidirectional electromagnetism Valve can control the switch of suction hose, and the impurity such as weeds that the first filter screen can be in anti-water-stop body enter suction hose and cause to block up Plug.
The method for administering water body in lake using a kind of such as above-mentioned integrated governing system administered for Water Environment In Lakes, It is characterized by comprising following steps:
1) surveying and locating
A, the figure for drawing lake by three-dimensional modeling first determines the laying of pipe network according to the area of lake planar structure The installation site of scheme and aerator, at the same on the lateral surface in lake determine slush pump installation site and quantity, draw Construction drawing;
B, and then according to construction drawing to the weeds of construction location on the lateral surface of lake it clears up, and carries out safety instruction Mark;
C, it then arranges construction personnel properly, carries out work of confiding a technological secret, and prepare corresponding plant, applied to what is marched into the arena Work equipment carries out trial operation, it is ensured that construction is smoothed out;
2) lakebed dredging
After setting-out to be measured, the mud of lake-bottom is cleared up for the first time by digging machine ship, the sequence of cleaning from It carries out successively from left to right, and ensures that the area cleared up every time is not less than 6m2, until the mud of entire lake bottom surface is cleared up one time;
3) mud screen cloth is inhaled to set
A, after the mud cleaning for waiting for lake bottom surface, first by horizontal linear buoy along the mark requirement of construction drawing It is distributed on lake, and the first gag lever post is installed in the position of the equidistant 3~5m of interval of each horizontal linear buoy, make the The bottom end of one gag lever post is inserted perpendicularly into the bottom in lake, until all horizontal linear buoy layings finish;
B, and then by lift-on and lift-off ship by ready main dredging tube it is transferred to lake bottom along corresponding horizontal linear buoy The corresponding position in portion is fixedly connected with top layer gland above main dredging tube, after often transferring a main dredging tube, is led accordingly Support plate of the side installation with the second filter screen of the dredging tube body of dredging tube, main dredging tube is removed before installing support plate The mud and stone of surrounding, and support plate is made to be vertically fixed on lake-bottom, the equidistant installation locking on each top layer gland Holder, while corresponding horizontal linear buoy and the first gag lever post of corresponding position are removed, until all main dredging tubes are installed It finishes;
C, sludge lifting pipe is laid along the inclined-plane in lake at the both ends of each main dredging tube, sludge lifting pipe passes through locking Holder is fixed on the inclined-plane of lake, and the height of the top of sludge lifting pipe apart from lake embankment is less than 50cm, then along level Sludge pipe is installed in direction to the sewage sludge storage pond of setting, slush pump is respectively mounted on each sludge pipe, control is connected on slush pump Device processed;
D, then oblique line buoy is required to be distributed on lake along the mark of construction drawing, and floating in each oblique line The second gag lever post is installed in the position that mark is equidistantly spaced 3~5m, and the bottom end of the second gag lever post is made to be inserted perpendicularly into the bottom in lake, Until all oblique line buoy layings finish;
E, ready auxiliary dredging tube is transferred along corresponding oblique line buoy to lake-bottom by lift-on and lift-off ship again Corresponding position assists being fixedly connected with top layer gland above the dredging tube body of dredging tube, after often transferring an auxiliary dredging tube The both ends for the dredging tube body for assisting dredging tube are attached with two neighboring main dredging tube respectively, then assist accordingly it is defeated Support plate of the both sides installation with the second filter screen of mud pipe, removed before support plate be installed mud around main dredging tube with Stone, and support plate is made to be vertically fixed on lake-bottom, equidistant installation locking holder, is removed simultaneously on each top layer gland Second gag lever post of corresponding oblique line buoy and corresponding position, until all auxiliary dredging tubes install;
4) aerator is installed
After mud screen cloth to be inhaled is set, aerator is launched in the setting position of lake, by the bottom surface of aerator It is fixedly connected by chain rope with mud net is inhaled;
5) system trial run
After integrated governing system installs, starts the slush pump on sludge pipe first, observe each sludge pipe Conveying capacity, while starting the aeration pump on aerator, the working condition of injection equipment is observed, and control aerator inner storing water The water of case.
The present invention is by adopting the above-described technical solution, have the advantages that:
1, by inhaling the design of mud net, periodically the mud of lake-bottom can be cleared up, reduce the heavy of bottom mud in lake Product, and then the nutriment reduced in bed mud is discharged into water body;
2, slush pump provides power for the discharge of bed mud, and by inhaling, the mud in mud net is defeated through sludge lifting pipe and sludge pipe Go out, flexible and convenient operation;
3, main dredging tube and auxiliary dredging tube cross-distribution, keep bottom mud in lake cleaning more thorough, effectively reduce in lake The pollution of source load, although early period, construction was relative complex, the water body treating effect long-range to lake is more preferable, control expense It is low;
4, construction method step of the invention is simple, and the bottom mud in lake that can meet different size area is administered, and is conducive to grow Phase keeps the water quality of water body, while increasing the oxygen content in water body.
Description of the drawings:
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is that system is administered in integration in a kind of integrated governing system administered for Water Environment In Lakes of the present invention and method The structural schematic diagram of system.
Fig. 2 is the distribution schematic diagram that mud net is inhaled in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of aerator in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of main dredging tube and auxiliary dredging tube in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram in the directions A in Fig. 4.
In figure:1- inhales mud net;2- sludge lifting pipes;3- sludge pipes;4- locking brackets;5- slush pumps;6- controllers;7- exposes Device of air;8- chain ropes;The main dredging tubes of 9-;10- assists dredging tube;11- suspension blocks;12- guide plates;13- solar panels;14- branch Strut;15- accumulators;16- grooves;17- water tanks;18- suction hoses;19- Unidirectional solenoid valves;The first filter screens of 20-;21- master Drainpipe;22- aeration pumps;23- isocons;24- turntables;25- injection pipes;26- dredging tube bodies;27- top layer glands;28- is supported Plate;The second filter screens of 29-;30- mud-suction holes;31- bracing pieces.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, it is a kind of integrated governing system administered for Water Environment In Lakes of the present invention, including inhales Mud net 1 and aerator 7 inhale mud net 1 and connect sludge pipe 3 by sludge lifting pipe 2, inhale mud net 1 and sludge lifting pipe 2 passes through lock Locking bracket 4 is respectively fixedly connected in the bottom and side wall in lake, and locking bracket 4, which improves, inhales mud net 1,2 and of sludge lifting pipe Lake-bottom, side wall connection stability and reliability extend the service life of integrated governing system, are set on sludge pipe 3 It is equipped with slush pump 5, controller 6 is connected on slush pump 5.
It includes main dredging tube 9 and auxiliary dredging tube 10 to inhale mud net 1, and 9 horizontal equidistantly distributed of main dredging tube assists dredging tube Between the 10 main dredging tubes 9 arranged in a crossed manner being mutually parallel at two, main dredging tube 9 and auxiliary dredging tube 10 include dredging tube body 26 and safeguard structure, dredging tube body 26 be located in safeguard structure, safeguard structure includes top layer gland 27 and support plate 28, top layer pressure Lid 27 is located at the top of dredging tube body 26, and top layer gland 27 connects dredging tube body 26 by bracing piece 31, top layer gland 27 Both sides connect support plate 28, by the design of safeguard structure, can play the role of protecting dredging tube body 26, substantially increase master The pressure bearing intensity of dredging tube 9 and auxiliary dredging tube 10, will not directly be broken by larger stone, top layer gland 27 and support Plate 28 can keep out the pressure of top and left and right directions respectively, play the role of second protection, dredging tube body to dredging tube body 26 Mud-suction hole 30 is evenly arranged on 26 side, bed mud can enter dredging tube body 26 by mud-suction hole 30, can effectively clear up lake The mud of bottom most portion is moored, cleaning efficiency is high, and maintenance cost is low, is conducive to the water quality for keeping water body in lake for a long time, support plate Being horizontally disposed on 28 has the second filter screen 29, the second filter screen 29 that the granule foreign in bed mud can be effectively prevent to enter dredging tube Body 26, and then result in blockage to mud-suction hole 30, influence main dredging tube 9 and assist the normal work of dredging tube 10.
Aerator 7 is connected by chain rope 8 inhales mud net 1, and aerator 7 includes suspension block 11 and guide plate 12, guide plate 12 are connected to the top of suspension block 11 by supporting rod 14, and solar panels 13, the top surface of suspension block 11 are provided on guide plate 12 It is upper to be arranged fluted 16, it is provided with accumulator 15 and injection equipment in groove 16, injection equipment is located at the both sides of accumulator 15, hangs It is provided with water tank 17 in floating block 11, main drainpipe 21 is provided on the top surface of water tank 17, exposure is provided on main drainpipe 21 Air pump 22, main drainpipe 21 connect injection equipment by isocon 23, and the both sides of water tank 17 are symmetrically arranged with suction hose 18, too Positive energy plate 13 can provide continuously electric energy for the normal work of aerator 7, and be stored by accumulator 15, store Battery 15 is injection equipment and aeration pump 22 provides electric energy, and Lake Water enters water tank 17 by suction hose 18, through aeration pump 22 Effect the water in water tank 17 is delivered to injection equipment through main drainpipe 21 and isocon 23, realize aeration, increase water body In oxygen content, injection equipment includes turntable 24 and injection pipe 25, and turntable 24 is fixedly connected in groove 16, injection pipe 25 rotate It is connected on turntable 24, injection pipe 25 can be rotated along turntable 24, adjust spray angle, unidirectional electricity is provided on suction hose 18 The end set of magnet valve 19, suction hose 18 has the first filter screen 20, Unidirectional solenoid valve 19 that can control the switch of suction hose 18, the One filter screen 20 can be in anti-water-stop body the impurity such as weeds enter suction hose 18 and result in blockage;By inhaling the design of mud net 1, Periodically the mud of lake-bottom can be cleared up, reduce the deposition of bottom mud in lake, and then reduce the nutriment in bed mud In release to water body, slush pump 5 provides power for the discharge of bed mud, will inhale the mud in mud net 1 through sludge lifting pipe 2 and row Mud pipe 3 exports, flexible and convenient operation, and main dredging tube 9 and auxiliary 10 cross-distribution of dredging tube keep bottom mud in lake cleaning more thorough, The pollution of lake endogenous load is effectively reduced, although early period, construction was relative complex, the water body treating long-range to lake effect Fruit is more preferable, and control expense is low.
The method for administering water body in lake using a kind of such as above-mentioned integrated governing system administered for Water Environment In Lakes, Include the following steps:
1) surveying and locating
A, the figure for drawing lake by three-dimensional modeling first determines the laying of pipe network according to the area of lake planar structure The installation site of scheme and aerator 7, while determining on the lateral surface in lake the installation site and quantity of slush pump 5, it draws Go out construction drawing;
B, and then according to construction drawing to the weeds of construction location on the lateral surface of lake it clears up, and carries out safety instruction Mark;
C, it then arranges construction personnel properly, carries out work of confiding a technological secret, and prepare corresponding plant, applied to what is marched into the arena Work equipment carries out trial operation, it is ensured that construction is smoothed out;
2) lakebed dredging
After setting-out to be measured, the mud of lake-bottom is cleared up for the first time by digging machine ship, the sequence of cleaning from It carries out successively from left to right, and ensures that the area cleared up every time is not less than 6m2, until the mud of entire lake bottom surface is cleared up one time;
3) mud screen cloth is inhaled to set
A, after the mud cleaning for waiting for lake bottom surface, first by horizontal linear buoy along the mark requirement of construction drawing It is distributed on lake, and the first gag lever post is installed in the position of the equidistant 3~5m of interval of each horizontal linear buoy, make the The bottom end of one gag lever post is inserted perpendicularly into the bottom in lake, until all horizontal linear buoy layings finish;
B, and then by lift-on and lift-off ship by ready main dredging tube 9 it is transferred to lake bottom along corresponding horizontal linear buoy The top of the corresponding position in portion, main dredging tube 9 is fixedly connected with top layer gland 27, after often transferring a main dredging tube 9, corresponding Main dredging tube 9 dredging tube body 26 side installation with the second filter screen 29 support plate 28, installation support plate 28 it The preceding mud and stone removed around main dredging tube 9, and support plate 28 is made to be vertically fixed on lake-bottom, in each top layer gland Equidistant installation locking holder 4 on 27, while corresponding horizontal linear buoy and the first gag lever post of corresponding position are removed, until All main dredging tubes 9 install;
C, sludge lifting pipe 2 is laid along the inclined-plane in lake at the both ends of each main dredging tube 9, sludge lifting pipe 2 passes through Locking bracket 4 is fixed on the inclined-plane of lake, and the height of the top of sludge lifting pipe 2 apart from lake embankment is less than 50cm, then edge It and sludge pipe 3 is installed in horizontal direction to the sewage sludge storage pond of setting, slush pump 5, slush pump are respectively mounted on each sludge pipe 3 Controller 6 is connected on 5;
D, then oblique line buoy is required to be distributed on lake along the mark of construction drawing, and floating in each oblique line The second gag lever post is installed in the position that mark is equidistantly spaced 3~5m, and the bottom end of the second gag lever post is made to be inserted perpendicularly into the bottom in lake, Until all oblique line buoy layings finish;
E, ready auxiliary dredging tube 10 is transferred along corresponding oblique line buoy to lake-bottom by lift-on and lift-off ship again Corresponding position, assist the top of dredging tube body 26 of dredging tube 10 to be fixedly connected with top layer gland 27, often transfer an auxiliary The both ends of the dredging tube body 26 of dredging tube 10 will be assisted to be attached respectively with two neighboring main dredging tube 9 after dredging tube 10, connect Support plate 28 of the both sides installation with the second filter screen 29 in auxiliary dredging tube 10 accordingly, before support plate 28 is installed The mud and stone around main dredging tube 9 are removed, and support plate 28 is made to be vertically fixed on lake-bottom, in each top layer gland 27 Upper equidistant installation locking holder 4, while corresponding oblique line buoy and the second gag lever post of corresponding position are removed, until all Auxiliary dredging tube 10 installs;
4) aerator is installed
After mud net 1 to be inhaled is laid, aerator 7 is launched in the setting position of lake, by the bottom of aerator 7 Face is fixedly connected by chain rope 8 with mud net 1 is inhaled;
5) system trial run
After integrated governing system installs, starts the slush pump 5 on sludge pipe 3 first, observe each sludge pipe 3 Conveying capacity, while starting the aeration pump 22 on aerator 7, observe the working condition of injection equipment, and control aerator 7 The water of inner storing water case 17.
It these are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the technical characteristic of the present invention is not limited thereto.It is any with this hair Based on bright, for the technique effect for realizing essentially identical, made ground simple change, equivalent replacement or modification etc. are all covered Among protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of integrated governing system administered for Water Environment In Lakes, it is characterised in that:Including inhaling mud net and aerator, Sludge lifting pipe connection sludge pipe is crossed by the Xi Ni Netcoms, is provided with slush pump on the sludge pipe, is connected on the slush pump It includes main dredging tube and auxiliary dredging tube to have controller, the suction mud net, and the main horizontal equidistantly distributed of dredging tube is described auxiliary Between the main dredging tube for helping dredging tube arranged in a crossed manner to be mutually parallel at two, the aerator passes through described in the connection of chain rope Inhale mud net.
2. a kind of integrated governing system administered for Water Environment In Lakes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute It states suction mud net and the sludge lifting pipe is respectively fixedly connected with by locking bracket in the bottom and side wall in lake.
3. a kind of integrated governing system administered for Water Environment In Lakes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute It includes dredging tube body and safeguard structure to state main dredging tube and the auxiliary dredging tube, and the dredging tube body is located at protection knot In structure, the safeguard structure includes top layer gland and support plate, and the top layer gland is located at the top of the dredging tube body, and institute It states top layer gland and the dredging tube body is connected by bracing piece, the both sides of the top layer gland connect the support plate.
4. a kind of integrated governing system administered for Water Environment In Lakes according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Institute It states and is evenly arranged with mud-suction hole on the side of dredging tube body.
5. a kind of integrated governing system administered for Water Environment In Lakes according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Institute It states to be horizontally disposed in support plate and has the second filter screen.
6. a kind of integrated governing system administered for Water Environment In Lakes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute It includes suspension block and guide plate to state aerator, and the guide plate is connected to the top of the suspension block by supporting rod, described Solar panels are provided on guide plate, be arranged on the top surface of the suspension block it is fluted, be provided in the groove accumulator and Injection equipment, the injection equipment are located at the both sides of the accumulator, water tank, the water tank are provided in the suspension block Top surface on be provided with main drainpipe, aeration pump is provided on the main drainpipe, the main drainpipe is connected by isocon The both sides of the injection equipment, the water tank are symmetrically arranged with suction hose.
7. a kind of integrated governing system administered for Water Environment In Lakes according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Institute It includes turntable and injection pipe to state injection equipment, and the turntable is fixedly connected in the groove, and the injection pipe is rotatably connected on On the turntable.
8. a kind of integrated governing system administered for Water Environment In Lakes according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Institute It states and is provided with Unidirectional solenoid valve on suction hose, the end set of the suction hose has the first filter screen.
9. using a kind of integrated governing system improvement water body in lake administered for Water Environment In Lakes as described in claim 1 Method, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
1) surveying and locating
A, the figure for drawing lake by three-dimensional modeling first determines the layout scheme of pipe network according to the area of lake planar structure With the installation site of aerator, while on the lateral surface in lake determine slush pump installation site and quantity, draw construction Drawing;
B, and then according to construction drawing to the weeds of construction location on the lateral surface of lake it clears up, and carries out safety instruction mark Will;
C, it then arranges construction personnel properly, carries out work of confiding a technological secret, and prepare corresponding plant, to the construction machine marched into the arena Tool carries out trial operation, it is ensured that construction is smoothed out;
2) lakebed dredging
After setting-out to be measured, the mud of lake-bottom is cleared up for the first time by digging machine ship, the sequence of cleaning is past from a left side The right side carries out successively, and ensures that the area cleared up every time is not less than 6m2, until the mud of entire lake bottom surface is cleared up one time;
3) mud screen cloth is inhaled to set
A, after the mud cleaning for waiting for lake bottom surface, horizontal linear buoy is required into distribution along the mark of construction drawing first It is equidistantly spaced the first gag lever post of position installation of 3~5m on lake, and in each horizontal linear buoy, makes the first limit The bottom end of position bar is inserted perpendicularly into the bottom in lake, until all horizontal linear buoy layings finish;
B, and then by lift-on and lift-off ship by ready main dredging tube it is transferred to lake-bottom along corresponding horizontal linear buoy Corresponding position is fixedly connected with top layer gland above main dredging tube, after often transferring a main dredging tube, is leading defeated mud accordingly Support plate of the side installation with the second filter screen of the dredging tube body of pipe, is removed before installing support plate around main dredging tube Mud and stone, and support plate is made to be vertically fixed on lake-bottom, the equidistant installation locking holder on each top layer gland, Corresponding horizontal linear buoy and the first gag lever post of corresponding position are removed simultaneously, until all main dredging tubes install;
C, sludge lifting pipe is laid along the inclined-plane in lake at the both ends of each main dredging tube, sludge lifting pipe passes through locking bracket It is fixed on the inclined-plane of lake, the height of the top of sludge lifting pipe apart from lake embankment is less than 50cm, then along horizontal direction Sludge pipe is installed in the sewage sludge storage pond of setting, slush pump is respectively mounted on each sludge pipe, controller is connected on slush pump;
D, then oblique line buoy is required to be distributed on lake along the mark of construction drawing, and in each oblique line buoy etc. The second gag lever post is installed in the position of 3~5m of spacing interval, and the bottom end of the second gag lever post is made to be inserted perpendicularly into the bottom in lake, until All oblique line buoy layings finish;
E, ready auxiliary dredging tube transferred along corresponding oblique line buoy by lift-on and lift-off ship again corresponding to lake-bottom Position assists being fixedly connected with top layer gland above the dredging tube body of dredging tube, will be auxiliary after one auxiliary dredging tube of often decentralization The both ends of the dredging tube body of dredging tube are helped to be attached respectively with two neighboring main dredging tube, then in auxiliary dredging tube accordingly Both sides installation with the second filter screen support plate, the mud and stone around main dredging tube are removed before support plate is installed Block, and support plate is made to be vertically fixed on lake-bottom, the equidistant installation locking holder on each top layer gland, while removing phase Second gag lever post of the oblique line buoy and corresponding position answered, until all auxiliary dredging tubes install;4) aerator is pacified Dress
After mud screen cloth to be inhaled is set, aerator is launched in the setting position of lake, by the underrun of aerator Chain rope is fixedly connected with mud net is inhaled;
5) system trial run
After integrated governing system installs, starts the slush pump on sludge pipe first, observe the conveying of each sludge pipe Amount, while starting the aeration pump on aerator, the working condition of injection equipment is observed, and control aerator inner storing water case Water.
CN201810102389.9A 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 Integrated treatment system and method for lake water environment treatment Active CN108396806B (en)

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