CN108391575A - A kind of agricultural management system based on big data - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural management system based on big data Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108391575A CN108391575A CN201810266130.8A CN201810266130A CN108391575A CN 108391575 A CN108391575 A CN 108391575A CN 201810266130 A CN201810266130 A CN 201810266130A CN 108391575 A CN108391575 A CN 108391575A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- big data
- acquisition module
- soil
- content acquisition
- fertilizer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/24—Earth materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/24—Earth materials
- G01N33/246—Earth materials for water content
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
- G01S19/01—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
- G01S19/13—Receivers
- G01S19/14—Receivers specially adapted for specific applications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/02—Agriculture; Fishing; Mining
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/24—Earth materials
- G01N2033/245—Earth materials for agricultural purposes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Abstract
The agricultural management system based on big data that the invention discloses a kind of, the system comprises communication module, data processing server, Soil Water Content acquisition module, soil fertilizer content acquisition module, drip irrigation system, liquid manure configuration system and pesticide spraying systems；The data processing system is connected with communication module, Soil Water Content acquisition module, soil fertilizer content acquisition module, drip irrigation system, liquid manure configuration system with pesticide spraying system.The invention has the advantages that the agrotechnical most of work of perforation, makes intelligence into, greatly reduces workload；Whole process is all to provide optimal models in big data, and planting process is allowed more to have science, then coordinates the supervision of artificial experience, and whole process is allowed more to insure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to big data application fields, more particularly, to a kind of agricultural management system based on big data.
Background technology
Currently, Chinese agriculture was in based on petty-farmer management to the stage of scale, mechanization, intensive transition.By
Become perforation agricultural industry in extensive production, decentralized management and agriculture seasonality, the regional Characteristics of itself, information asymmetry
The common problem of chain.Agricultural production is a complex process affected by many factors, and before the planting, peasant will determine cultivation time
What sequence is, plant what crop, the seed for selecting which kind of model and chemical fertilizer, pesticide, fertilising, irrigation frequency how to hold
Many decisions, it is numerous to have as many as four or five ten, but people's error-prone wastes, sunk cost for 1 year once making a mistake
It is very high.Big data makes planting process more science, and many risks are it is possible thereby to evade.Have benefited from highly developed
GPS technology can be analyzed before production activity carries out via computer, and analysis result is sent to agriculture at the first time
On machine or smart mobile phone.Peasant can grasp the information of field various factors in time, analyze the growth situation of crop, and help
Peasant realizes scientific management data processing, judges the usage amount of chemical fertilizer and insecticide and applies opportunity, improves efficiency and avoid wasting,
To realize volume increase.
Current agricultural is most of to be used based on experience, has part grower to have some basic observed parameter such as soil
The content of moisture and available nitrogen, available potassium is also by rule of thumb, so how to instruct entirely to fill by big data with fertilizer
It irrigates, apply fertilizer, spray process is necessary.
Invention content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention proposes a kind of agricultural management system based on big data.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：A kind of agricultural management system based on big data,
The system comprises communication module, data processing server, Soil Water Content acquisition module, soil fertilizer content acquisition module, drops
Fill system, liquid manure configuration system and pesticide spraying system；The data processing system and communication module, Soil Water Content acquisition module,
Soil fertilizer content acquisition module, drip irrigation system, liquid manure configuration system are connected with pesticide spraying system；
The Soil Water Content acquisition module is used for taken at regular intervals soil moisture content；
The soil fertilizer content acquisition module is used for each component content needed for plant growth in taken at regular intervals soil；
The drip irrigation system is used for simple moisturizing trickle irrigation and Water soluble fertilizer trickle irrigation；
The liquid manure configuration system is used to configure the fertilizer of heterogeneity；
The pesticide spraying system is used to spray insecticide to crop and foliar fertilizer.
Further, the communication module is connected with big data server, for downloading the correlation on big data server
Agricultural data to data processing server as calculation basis, while communication module periodically upload Soil Water Content acquisition module,
The information that soil fertilizer content acquisition module is collected is transmitted to big data server.
Further, the data processing server is equipped with expert system, and data processing server is opened to behaviour
Debugging functions of the author to relevant parameter.
Further, the drip irrigation system uses Israel's drip irrigation technique.
Further, the pesticide spraying system is spray of the unmanned plane based on GPS navigation.
Further, the result that the liquid manure configuration system is returned according to soil fertilizer content acquisition module is not of the same race to match
The Water soluble fertilizer of class.
Further, the liquid manure configuration system has the function of measuring liquid manure content, after the completion of the configuration of every batch of Water soluble fertilizer
Liquid manure configuration system is detected each element ingredient again.
Further, the drip irrigation system installs pressure monitoring device, pressure caused by blocking, rupture occurs for drip irrigation zone
Power sends out alarm extremely.
Further, the data that the data processing server is collected are wirelessly transferred connection management person cell phone application, computer end
Management software, software end send out alarm in relevant parameter exception.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are：
1, agrotechnical most of work is penetrated through, makes intelligence into, greatly reduces workload；
2, whole process is all to provide optimal models in big data, allows planting process more to have science, then coordinate artificial experience
Supervision, allows whole process more to insure.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the system block diagram of embodiment according to the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
For a clearer understanding of the technical characteristics, objects and effects of the present invention, now control illustrates this hair
Bright specific implementation mode, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited to it is as described below.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of agricultural management system based on big data, the system comprises communication moulds
Block, data processing server, Soil Water Content acquisition module, soil fertilizer content acquisition module, drip irrigation system, liquid manure configure system
And pesticide spraying system；The data processing system and communication module, Soil Water Content acquisition module, soil fertilizer content acquisition module,
Drip irrigation system, liquid manure configuration system are connected with pesticide spraying system；
The Soil Water Content acquisition module is used for taken at regular intervals soil moisture content；
The soil fertilizer content acquisition module is used for each component content needed for plant growth in taken at regular intervals soil；
The drip irrigation system is used for simple moisturizing trickle irrigation and Water soluble fertilizer trickle irrigation；
The liquid manure configuration system is used to configure the fertilizer of heterogeneity；
The pesticide spraying system is used to spray insecticide to crop and foliar fertilizer.
As shown in Figure 1, further, the communication module is connected with big data server, for downloading big data service
Related agricultural data on device are public as calculation basis, such as bureau of agriculture, weather bureau and large-scale agricultural to data processing server
The data of department, while the information that communication module periodically uploads Soil Water Content acquisition module, soil fertilizer content acquisition module is collected
It is transmitted to big data server, the data sample of big data server is continuously increased by feedback.Further, at the data
Reason server is equipped with expert system, and data processing server opens the debugging functions to operator to relevant parameter, respectively
A planting site will also be modified universal model according to the soil climate actual conditions of itself.
As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that the drip irrigation system uses Israel's drip irrigation technique, and drip irrigation technique is most
Important does not water, and liquid manure is integrally accurately launched with liquid manure, and the effect of fine-grained management liquid manure is played.Preferably, institute
It is spray of the unmanned plane based on GPS navigation to state pesticide spraying system, obtains crop area by GPS, adjusts flying speed and spray
Speed.The Soil Water Content acquisition module, soil fertilizer content acquisition module are the modules of soil analysis instrument, are specifically acquired
Ingredient is printed and distributed according to the Ministry of Agriculture《Formula fertilization by soil testing specification》It is determined with crop species.
As shown in Figure 1, further, the liquid manure configuration system according to the result that soil fertilizer content acquisition module returns come
Different types of Water soluble fertilizer is matched, the Water soluble fertilizer of a variety of single components is stirred evenly by mixing to dissolve in container, then is passed through
Drip irrigation technique is accurately delivered to crop.Preferably, the liquid manure configuration system has the function of measuring liquid manure content, every batch of water
Liquid manure configuration system is detected each element ingredient again after the completion of molten fertilizer configuration, and the reasonable employment of fertilizer should be paid much attention to, transition
Applying fertilizer, which can cause to burn root, causes crops dead, excessively few then to influence to grow and influence yield, as not up to standard in matched fertilizer, influences to give birth to
It grows and the underproduction.
As illustrated in fig. 1, it is preferred that the drip irrigation system installs pressure monitoring device, occurs blocking for drip irrigation zone, rupture
Caused pressure anomaly is alarmed to send out, because the trickle irrigation of scale is because area is wide, it is difficult to search problem, so certain positions
Being provided with pressure monitoring device is highly desirable.Preferably, the data wireless transmission connection that the data processing server is collected
Manager's cell phone application, computer end management software, software end send out alarm in relevant parameter exception.
The above disclosure is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, cannot limit the right model of the present invention with this certainly
It encloses, therefore equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of the present invention, is still within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of agricultural management system based on big data, it is characterised in that：The system comprises communication module, data processings to take
Business device, Soil Water Content acquisition module, soil fertilizer content acquisition module, drip irrigation system, liquid manure configuration system and pesticide spraying system；Institute
State data processing system and communication module, Soil Water Content acquisition module, soil fertilizer content acquisition module, drip irrigation system, liquid manure
Configuration system is connected with pesticide spraying system；
The Soil Water Content acquisition module is used for taken at regular intervals soil moisture content；
The soil fertilizer content acquisition module is used for each component content needed for plant growth in taken at regular intervals soil；
The drip irrigation system is used for simple moisturizing trickle irrigation and Water soluble fertilizer trickle irrigation；
The liquid manure configuration system is used to configure the fertilizer of heterogeneity；
The pesticide spraying system is used to spray insecticide to crop and foliar fertilizer.
2. a kind of agricultural management system based on big data as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The communication module and
Big data server connects, for downloading the related agricultural data on big data server to data processing server as calculating
Foundation, while the information transmission that communication module periodically uploads Soil Water Content acquisition module, soil fertilizer content acquisition module is collected
To big data server.
3. a kind of agricultural management system based on big data as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The data processing clothes
Business device is equipped with expert system, and data processing server opens the debugging functions to operator to relevant parameter.
4. a kind of agricultural management system based on big data as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drip irrigation system is adopted
With Israel's drip irrigation technique.
5. a kind of agricultural management system based on big data as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pesticide spraying system is
Spray of the unmanned plane based on GPS navigation.
6. a kind of agricultural management system based on big data as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Liquid manure configuration system
The unite result that is returned according to soil fertilizer content acquisition module matches different types of Water soluble fertilizer.
7. a kind of agricultural management system based on big data as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Liquid manure configuration system
System have the function of measure liquid manure content, every batch of Water soluble fertilizer configuration after the completion of liquid manure configure system be detected again each element at
Point.
8. a kind of agricultural management system based on big data as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drip irrigation system peace
There is pressure anomaly caused by blocking, rupture to send out alarm for drip irrigation zone in dress pressure monitoring device.
9. a kind of agricultural management system based on big data as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The data processing clothes
The data that device is collected of being engaged in are wirelessly transferred connection management person cell phone application, computer end management software, and software end is in relevant parameter exception
Send out alarm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810266130.8A CN108391575A (en) | 2018-03-28 | 2018-03-28 | A kind of agricultural management system based on big data |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810266130.8A CN108391575A (en) | 2018-03-28 | 2018-03-28 | A kind of agricultural management system based on big data |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108391575A true CN108391575A (en) | 2018-08-14 |
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ID=63093260
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810266130.8A Pending CN108391575A (en) | 2018-03-28 | 2018-03-28 | A kind of agricultural management system based on big data |
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109407627A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2019-03-01 | 河南省恒景环境科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligence tobacco field management system |
| CN109819956A (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2019-05-31 | 固安京蓝云科技有限公司 | A kind of pesticide spraying plant protection operation analysis model and analysis method |
| CN110786115A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-02-14 | 新昌县澄聚农业科技有限公司 | Agricultural irrigation equipment based on big data |
-
2018
- 2018-03-28 CN CN201810266130.8A patent/CN108391575A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109407627A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2019-03-01 | 河南省恒景环境科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligence tobacco field management system |
| CN109819956A (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2019-05-31 | 固安京蓝云科技有限公司 | A kind of pesticide spraying plant protection operation analysis model and analysis method |
| CN110786115A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-02-14 | 新昌县澄聚农业科技有限公司 | Agricultural irrigation equipment based on big data |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180814 |