CN108388226A - A kind of Agricultural Monitoring and management system - Google Patents

A kind of Agricultural Monitoring and management system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108388226A
CN108388226A CN201810425146.9A CN201810425146A CN108388226A CN 108388226 A CN108388226 A CN 108388226A CN 201810425146 A CN201810425146 A CN 201810425146A CN 108388226 A CN108388226 A CN 108388226A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
controller
input terminal
electrically connected
output end
greenhouse
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Pending
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CN201810425146.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
段沛涛
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810425146.9A priority Critical patent/CN108388226A/en
Publication of CN108388226A publication Critical patent/CN108388226A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS], computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • G05B19/4185Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS], computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication
    • G05B19/4186Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS], computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication by protocol, e.g. MAP, TOP
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Agricultural Monitoring and management systems, including controller, greenhouse cultivation unit, rainwater purifier, pass through two-way electric connection between the controller and greenhouse cultivation unit and control panel, and the input terminal of controller and the output end of accumulator group are electrically connected, the output end of the controller and the input terminal of rainwater purifier are electrically connected.The present invention is novel in design, economical and practical, environmentally protective, the excreta of poultry is supplied to methane-generating pit by greenhouse cultivation unit as raw material, the biogas slurry of output is fed back to greenhouse as nutrients and cultivates unit by methane-generating pit, to form a set of small-sized ecological circulation, the problem of not only solving excreta processing, further promote the speed of growth of poultry, increase the resistance of poultry, it can also be by energy conversion that biogas provides at electric energy by biogas generator, energy output is provided for greenhouse cultivation, it is cost-effective, economic well-being of workers and staff is increased, and environmentally protective.

Description

A kind of Agricultural Monitoring and management system
Technical field
The present invention relates to Agricultural Monitoring and management systems technology field more particularly to a kind of Agricultural Monitoring and management systems.
Background technology
Agricultural is the growth-development law using animals and plants, the industry of product is obtained by artificial culture, agricultural belongs to The primary industry, the science for studying agricultural is agronomy, and the agriculture subject of labour is lived animals and plants, and the product of acquisition is plant Object itself, agricultural are to provide the basic industry of the support development of the national economy and development, and present poultry farming is in order to increase meat Quality and mouthfeel, all use outdoor greenhouse stable breeding, the environmental factor that greenhouse cultivation influences poultry growth to have humiture, air stream Logical, greenhouse-environment etc., in order to reach the efficient activity of cultivation, high quality is critically important to the quantified controlling of above-mentioned various environmental parameters, The data acquisition of greenhouse cultivation at present is mostly to manually control monitoring, not only increases labor intensity, is also unable to ensure the accurate of data Property, agricultural breeding technical information cannot be met, the requirement of networking now designs a Agricultural Monitoring and management system, can be with Automatically monitoring and remote control are carried out to the environment in cultivation greenhouse, practicability is increased, reduces labor intensity, meet agriculture Industry cultural technique is information-based, and the requirement of networking keeps up with mainstream paces.
Invention content
A kind of Agricultural Monitoring of present invention offer and management system, can effectively solve mentioned above in the background art ask Topic.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:A kind of Agricultural Monitoring and management system, including Controller, greenhouse cultivation unit, rainwater purifier, accumulator, voltage-stablizer, methane-generating pit, sterilization pool, the controller are supported with greenhouse It grows by two-way electric connection between unit and control panel, and the input terminal of controller and the output end of accumulator group electrically connect It connects, the output end of the controller and the input terminal of rainwater purifier are electrically connected, and are passed through between controller and mobile terminal Wireless transmission, the input terminal of the accumulator group and the output end of voltage-stablizer are electrically connected, the input terminal difference of the voltage-stablizer Be electrically connected with the output end of charge controller, biogas generator and wind-driven generator, the input terminal of the charge controller with The output end of photovoltaic panel is electrically connected.
The rainwater purifier is by the water source in pond culture unit and rainwater collection pool by being supplied to disinfection after purification Pond and greenhouse cultivate unit, and sewage or impurity are supplied to methane-generating pit directly as raw material.
Greenhouse cultivation unit is supplied to methane-generating pit using the excreta of poultry as raw material, and methane-generating pit is by the biogas slurry of output Greenhouse is fed back to as nutrients and cultivates unit, to form a set of small-sized ecological circulation.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the inside setting Temperature Humidity Sensor of the greenhouse cultivation unit, The output end of headlamp, exhaust fan and camera, Temperature Humidity Sensor and camera is electrically connected with the input terminal of controller, The input terminal of headlamp and exhaust fan is electrically connected with the output end of controller.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the model SSR0DB505 of the Temperature Humidity Sensor.
It is wireless by WIFI network between the controller and mobile terminal as a preferred technical solution of the present invention Transmission connection.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it is provided with toad cultivation in the pond culture unit and aquatic products is supported It grows.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the control panel equipped with display window, the controller Model STM32F412VET6TR.
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of Agricultural Monitoring and management system, has following advantageous effect:This Invention is novel in design, economical and practical, environmentally protective, and the excreta of poultry is supplied to biogas by greenhouse cultivation unit as raw material The biogas slurry of output is fed back to greenhouse as nutrients and cultivates unit by pond, methane-generating pit, to form a set of small-sized ecological circulation, no The problem of addressing only excreta processing, further promotes the speed of growth of poultry, increases the resistance of poultry, sent out by biogas Motor can also provide energy output by energy conversion that biogas provides at electric energy for greenhouse cultivation, cost-effective, increase through Ji income, and it is environmentally protective, on the one hand the mosquito around cultivation greenhouse can be catched and killed by toad cultivation, avoids mosquito Poultry is caused to invade and harass, another medical value for facilitating toad is high, can increase economic well-being of workers and staff, kill two birds with one stone, by controller with It is wirelessly transferred and is connected by WIFI network between mobile terminal, remote monitoring not only may be implemented, moreover it is possible to completed remote control, increase Practicability, reduces labor intensity, avoids the problem that busy outgoing leading to not to control cultivation greenhouse.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, the reality with the present invention It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the principle of the present invention block schematic illustration;
Fig. 2 is the frame diagram of pond culture unit of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the principle framework figure of pond culture unit of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to just In the description present invention and simplify description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, with Specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
Embodiment:Referring to Fig.1-3, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution, a kind of Agricultural Monitoring and management system, including control Device processed, greenhouse cultivation unit, rainwater purifier, accumulator, voltage-stablizer, methane-generating pit, sterilization pool, controller cultivate unit with greenhouse By two-way electric connection between control panel, and the input terminal of controller and the output end of accumulator group are electrically connected, control The output end of device processed and the input terminal of rainwater purifier are electrically connected, and by being wirelessly transferred between controller and mobile terminal, The output end of the input terminal of accumulator group and voltage-stablizer is electrically connected, the input terminal of voltage-stablizer respectively with charge controller, biogas The output end of generator and wind-driven generator is electrically connected, and the input terminal of charge controller and the output end of photovoltaic panel electrically connect It connects.
Rainwater purifier by the water source in pond culture unit and rainwater collection pool by be supplied to after purification sterilization pool and Greenhouse cultivates unit, and sewage or impurity are supplied to methane-generating pit directly as raw material.
Greenhouse cultivates unit and is supplied to methane-generating pit using the excreta of poultry as raw material, methane-generating pit using the biogas slurry of output as Nutrients feeds back to greenhouse cultivation unit, to form a set of small-sized ecological circulation.
In order to can to greenhouse cultivate unit in humiture and field condition be monitored, in the present embodiment, preferably , greenhouse cultivates inside setting Temperature Humidity Sensor, headlamp, exhaust fan and the camera of unit, Temperature Humidity Sensor and takes the photograph As the output end of head is electrically connected with the input terminal of controller, the input terminal of headlamp and exhaust fan with the output of controller End is electrically connected.
In order to increase the accuracy of humiture, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that the model of Temperature Humidity Sensor SSR0DB505。
In order to anywhere recognize that greenhouse cultivates the data of unit, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that control It is wirelessly transferred and is connected by WIFI network between device and mobile terminal.
In order to increase economic well-being of workers and staff, and mosquito can be catched and killed by toad cultivation, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that Toad cultivation and aquaculture are provided in pond culture unit.
In order to have the effect of it is energy-saving, improve data processing speed, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that control panel is matched Have display window, the model STM32F412VET6TR of controller.
The principle of the present invention and process for using cultivate Temperature Humidity Sensor and camera inside unit by greenhouse first Humiture and site environment can be monitored, and the result of monitoring is passed into controller, the information that controller will receive It is transferred to mobile terminal and control panel after processing, when the temperature is excessively high, mobile terminal or control panel control row can be passed through It puts fan and carries out running cooling, be wirelessly transferred and connected by WIFI network between controller and mobile terminal, not only may be implemented remote Range monitoring, moreover it is possible to complete remote control, increase practicability, reduce labor intensity, avoid busy outgoing lead to not to cultivation The problem of greenhouse is controlled, rainwater purifier is by the water source in pond culture unit and rainwater collection pool by being provided after purification Unit is cultivated to sterilization pool and greenhouse, sewage or impurity are supplied to methane-generating pit directly as raw material, have saved aquaculture cost, then Greenhouse cultivates unit and is supplied to methane-generating pit, methane-generating pit to be returned the biogas slurry of output as nutrients using the excreta of poultry as raw material Greenhouse of feeding cultivates unit, to form a set of small-sized ecological circulation, not only solves the problem of excreta is handled, further promotes The speed of growth of poultry increases the resistance of poultry, by biogas generator can also by energy conversion that biogas provides at Electric energy provides energy output for greenhouse cultivation, cost-effective, increases economic well-being of workers and staff, and environmentally protective, is supported finally by toad On the one hand the mosquito around cultivation greenhouse can be catched and killed by growing, mosquito is avoided to cause to invade and harass to poultry, another to facilitate toad Medical value it is high, economic well-being of workers and staff can be increased, killed two birds with one stone.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Agricultural Monitoring and management system, including controller, greenhouse cultivation unit, rainwater purifier, accumulator, voltage stabilizing Device, methane-generating pit, sterilization pool, which is characterized in that pass through two-way electricity between the controller and greenhouse cultivation unit and control panel Property connection, and the output end of the input terminal of controller and accumulator group is electrically connected, and the output end and rainwater of the controller are net The input terminal for changing device is electrically connected, and passes through wireless transmission, the input terminal of the accumulator group between controller and mobile terminal Be electrically connected with the output end of voltage-stablizer, the input terminal of the voltage-stablizer respectively with charge controller, biogas generator and wind energy The output end of generator is electrically connected, and the input terminal of the charge controller and the output end of photovoltaic panel are electrically connected;
The rainwater purifier by the water source in pond culture unit and rainwater collection pool by be supplied to after purification sterilization pool and Greenhouse cultivates unit, and sewage or impurity are supplied to methane-generating pit directly as raw material;
Greenhouse cultivation unit is supplied to methane-generating pit using the excreta of poultry as raw material, methane-generating pit using the biogas slurry of output as Nutrients feeds back to greenhouse cultivation unit, to form a set of small-sized ecological circulation.
2. a kind of Agricultural Monitoring according to claim 1 and management system, which is characterized in that the greenhouse cultivation unit The output end of inside setting Temperature Humidity Sensor, headlamp, exhaust fan and camera, Temperature Humidity Sensor and camera with control The input terminal of device processed is electrically connected, and the input terminal of headlamp and exhaust fan is electrically connected with the output end of controller.
3. a kind of Agricultural Monitoring according to claim 2 and management system, which is characterized in that the Temperature Humidity Sensor Model SSR0DB505.
4. a kind of Agricultural Monitoring according to claim 1 and management system, which is characterized in that the controller is whole with movement It is wirelessly transferred and is connected by WIFI network between end.
5. a kind of Agricultural Monitoring according to claim 1 and management system, which is characterized in that in the pond culture unit It is provided with toad cultivation and aquaculture.
6. a kind of Agricultural Monitoring according to claim 1 and management system, which is characterized in that the control panel equipped with Display window, the model STM32F412VET6TR of the controller.
CN201810425146.9A 2018-05-07 2018-05-07 A kind of Agricultural Monitoring and management system Pending CN108388226A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810425146.9A CN108388226A (en) 2018-05-07 2018-05-07 A kind of Agricultural Monitoring and management system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810425146.9A CN108388226A (en) 2018-05-07 2018-05-07 A kind of Agricultural Monitoring and management system

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN108388226A true CN108388226A (en) 2018-08-10

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010057410A (en) * 2008-09-03 2010-03-18 Daiwa House Industry Co Ltd Hybrid system of aquaculture and plant cultivation
CN105242724A (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-01-13 王能杰 GSM short message remote-adjustable and controllable agricultural planting environment intelligent adjustment apparatus
CN205134425U (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-04-06 兰州理工大学 Ecological photovoltaic rainwater is collected and retrieval and utilization system of being engaged in agriculture
CN206189504U (en) * 2016-10-12 2017-05-24 新蔡县谷裕实业养殖有限公司 Multi -functional disjunctor big -arch shelter rainwater cyclic utilization system
CN206602875U (en) * 2017-02-10 2017-11-03 天津草莓网络科技有限公司 A kind of stereo ecological farm
CN206641099U (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-11-17 郑州轻工业学院 A kind of city apartment intelligence green plant implant system
CN107980402A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-05-04 湖南神乐生态庄园有限公司 A kind of ecological agriculture circulating planting system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010057410A (en) * 2008-09-03 2010-03-18 Daiwa House Industry Co Ltd Hybrid system of aquaculture and plant cultivation
CN105242724A (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-01-13 王能杰 GSM short message remote-adjustable and controllable agricultural planting environment intelligent adjustment apparatus
CN205134425U (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-04-06 兰州理工大学 Ecological photovoltaic rainwater is collected and retrieval and utilization system of being engaged in agriculture
CN206189504U (en) * 2016-10-12 2017-05-24 新蔡县谷裕实业养殖有限公司 Multi -functional disjunctor big -arch shelter rainwater cyclic utilization system
CN206602875U (en) * 2017-02-10 2017-11-03 天津草莓网络科技有限公司 A kind of stereo ecological farm
CN206641099U (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-11-17 郑州轻工业学院 A kind of city apartment intelligence green plant implant system
CN107980402A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-05-04 湖南神乐生态庄园有限公司 A kind of ecological agriculture circulating planting system

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
高深,马国胜,陈娟,储志英,陈华: "农牧配套种养结合型生态循环农业技术模式", 《江苏农业科学》 *

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Application publication date: 20180810