CN108382441A - Logistics handling device - Google Patents

Logistics handling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108382441A
CN108382441A CN201810143258.5A CN201810143258A CN108382441A CN 108382441 A CN108382441 A CN 108382441A CN 201810143258 A CN201810143258 A CN 201810143258A CN 108382441 A CN108382441 A CN 108382441A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
block
cam
driven
air flue
vertical
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810143258.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘琼华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing University of Education
Original Assignee
Chongqing University of Education
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing University of Education filed Critical Chongqing University of Education
Priority to CN201810143258.5A priority Critical patent/CN108382441A/en
Publication of CN108382441A publication Critical patent/CN108382441A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B3/00Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
    • B62B3/04Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving means for grappling or securing in place objects to be carried; Loading or unloading equipment

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)

Abstract

This patent discloses logistics handling device, including transport vehicle, transport vehicle is equipped with motor and driven shaft, the shaft of motor is equipped with driving shaft, driving shaft is equipped with disk and driving wheel, circumferentially equidistant on disk to be hinged with several extrusion arms, and the first spring is equipped between each extrusion arm and disk;It is rotatably connected to cam and driven wheel on driven shaft, limited block is removably connected on cam, torsional spring is equipped between cam and driven shaft;Driven wheel is equipped with and inflates block;Support plate is equipped with transverse groove, vertical slot and air flue, lateral blocks is slidably connected in transverse groove, and second spring is equipped between lateral blocks and transverse groove;Lateral blocks are equipped with auxiliary block;Vertical block is slidably connected in vertical slot, the side of vertical block is equidistantly equipped with several lateral mass, and the other side is equipped with material plate;One end of air flue is equipped with inflator pump, and the other end is equipped with air bag, and the middle part of air flue is equipped with check valve.This programme mainly solves the problems, such as that current material transportation hand labor intensity is big.

Description

Logistics handling device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the engineering device technique fields of the lifting material for loading or unloading purpose.
Background technology
Logistics refers to being realized by modes such as transport, keeping, dispatchings with minimum cost to meet the needs of client Raw material, semi-finished product, finished product or relevant information carry out plan, implementation and management of the place of production by commodity to the area of consumption of commodity Overall process.Logistics is the system of a control raw material, manufactured goods, finished product and information, through various intermediate rings since supply The transfer of section and possess and reach the movement in kind in ultimate consumer's hand, the hard objectives of tissue are realized with this.
Currently, when carrying out material distribution in workshop, transport vehicle is typically used by material transportation to different places;It is meeting When to the designated position for having difference in height, staff needs manually to carry material to higher place, leads to hand labor intensity Greatly, the low problem of conevying efficiency.
Invention content
The invention is intended to provide a kind of logistics handling device, to solve, current material transportation hand labor intensity is big to ask Topic.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention is as follows:Logistics handling device, including plate conveyor, it is described The bottom of plate conveyor is equipped with transport and takes turns, and the plate conveyor is equipped with support plate, and the support plate is equipped with motor and driven shaft, institute The shaft for stating motor is equipped with driving shaft, and the driving shaft is equipped with disk and driving wheel, circumferentially equidistant hinged on the disk There are several extrusion arms, is each equipped with the first spring between the extrusion arm and disk;The driving wheel includes active toothed region With active curved portion;It is rotatably connected to cam and driven wheel on the driven shaft, limited block is removably connected on the cam, And limited block is equipped with torsional spring between two neighboring lateral mass between the cam and driven shaft;The driven wheel includes and master The driven toothed portion of dynamic toothed region engagement and the driven curved portion to match with active curved portion, the driven toothed portion is equipped with Inflate block;The support plate is equipped with transverse groove, vertical slot, air flue and gas vent, and transverse direction is slidably connected in the transverse groove Block, and second spring is equipped between lateral blocks and transverse groove;The lateral blocks are equipped with the auxiliary block to offset with cam;It is described perpendicular Slidably connect vertical block into slot, the vertical block is equidistantly equipped with several lateral mass close to the side of cam, vertical block it is another Side is equipped with material plate;The air flue is communicated with vertical slot;One end of the air flue be equipped with for inflate block extruding inflator pump, gas The other end in road is equipped with the air bag to offset with vertical slot, and the middle part of air flue is equipped with check valve;The gas vent is communicated with air flue, and Sealing plate is removably connected on gas vent.
The principle of base case:When operation, it would be desirable to which the material of transport is positioned on material plate;It is taken turns material using transport It transports to destination.
When encountering the place for having difference in height, start motor, drives driving shaft to rotate using motor so that disk and active Wheel rotation;Extrusion arm on disk squeezes cam and is rotated with moving cam, and cam driven limited block is between two neighboring lateral mass It removes;Also, cam extrusion auxiliary block simultaneously drives lateral blocks to be moved to the direction of vertical block.
Active toothed region is engaged with driven toothed portion so that driven wheel rotates, when active curved portion is sliding in driven curved portion When dynamic, driven wheel is static (utilizing driving wheel that can drive driven wheel intermittent rotary), and the block extruding of inflating in driven toothed portion is filled Inflator, inflator pump, which squeezes, to be generated air-flow across check valve and acts on air bag, and air bag expands and pushes vertical bar vertically slot Path move upwards, you can realize material increase;Meanwhile lateral blocks stretch between two neighboring lateral mass, can be risen to vertical bar To the effect of temporary spacing.Motor persistently rotates, coordinate the one-way air inlet of check valve, it can be achieved that material lasting rising.
When material rises to designated position, motor is closed, driving wheel and disk stop operating;Cam is under the action of torsional spring It resets, cam driven limited block stretches between two neighboring lateral mass, you can plays the role of positioning to vertical bar, facilitates work people Member takes material;Meanwhile cam disappears to the extruding force of auxiliary block, lateral blocks are resetted under the action of the first spring.
After use, limited block can be disassembled from cam so that limited block disappears to the active force of lateral mass;Again Sealing plate is disassembled from gas vent so that the discharge of gas in air flue, air bag restore so that the road of vertical bar vertically slot Diameter moves downward, that is, realizes the reset of vertical bar, is convenient for subsequent operation.
The advantages of base case:This programme moves material transportation to destination using traveling wheel belt, has difference in height when encountering When designated position, the rotation of cam is realized using the extrusion arm on disk so that limited block removes between two neighboring lateral mass;Profit Driven wheel linkage is realized with driving wheel so that block of inflating squeezes inflator pump and generates air-flow, and air-flow passes through check valve and acts on gas On capsule, air bag expands and the path of vertical bar vertically slot is pushed to move upwards, you can realizes that material increases;Meanwhile lateral blocks It stretches between two neighboring lateral mass, temporary spacing can be played the role of to vertical bar;When material rises to designated position, driving wheel It stops operating with disk;Lateral blocks are removed between two neighboring lateral mass, and limited block stretches between two neighboring lateral mass, you can right Vertical bar plays the role of positioning, and staff is facilitated to take material;Material is carried manually compared to current staff, we Case replaces the artificial carrying realized to material using machinery, effectively reduces hand labor intensity, improves the carrying of material Efficiency.
Preferred embodiment one:As the preferred embodiment of basic scheme, the lateral mass is equipped with the first inclined-plane close to one end of cam, The lateral blocks and limited block are equipped with the second inclined-plane with the first slopes which match close to one end of vertical block;It is set by above-mentioned It sets, the first inclined-plane of lateral mass is squeezed using the second inclined-plane of lateral blocks or limited block, can be further ensured that vertical block vertically slot Path move upwards.
Preferred embodiment two:Preferably one preferred embodiment is equidistantly equipped with several first magnet in the vertical bar, First magnet is between two neighboring lateral mass;The limited block is equipped with for second magnetic attracting with the first magnet Iron;By above-mentioned setting the suction between the first magnet and the second magnet is utilized when limited block is between two neighboring lateral mass Power can further improve the stability that limited block positions vertical bar.
Preferred embodiment three:Preferably two preferred embodiment, the material plate are equipped with baffle;It is set by above-mentioned It sets, material can be limited using baffle, further strengthen the limit effect to material.
Preferred embodiment four:Preferably three preferred embodiment, the plate conveyor are equipped with handle;It is set by above-mentioned It sets, pushes plate conveyor to be transported under the action of transporting wheel using handle, staff's operation of being more convenient for.
Preferred embodiment five:Preferably four preferred embodiment, the handle are equipped with anti-skid chequer;It is set by above-mentioned It sets, enhances frictional force using anti-skid chequer, and then avoid that slipping phenomenon occurs.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of logistics handling device embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of disk and cam in Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
Below by the further details of explanation of specific implementation mode:
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes:Plate conveyor 1, transport wheel 2, support plate 3, driven shaft 4, driving shaft 5, circle Disk 6, driving wheel 7, active toothed region 711, active curved portion 712, extrusion arm 8, the first spring 9, cam 10, driven wheel 11, from Dynamic toothed region 1111, limited block 12, inflates block 13, transverse groove 14, vertical slot 15, air flue 16, gas vent at driven curved portion 1112 17, lateral blocks 18, second spring 19, auxiliary block 20, vertical block 21, lateral mass 22, material plate 23, inflator pump 24, air bag 25, unidirectional Valve 26, sealing plate 27, the first inclined-plane 28, the second inclined-plane 29, the first magnet 30, the second magnet 31, baffle 32, handle 33.
Embodiment is substantially as shown shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2:Logistics handling device, including plate conveyor 1, the bottom of plate conveyor 1 Transport wheel 2 is installed, handle 33 and support plate 3 are welded in plate conveyor 1, pushes plate conveyor 1 in transport wheel 2 using handle 33 It is transported under effect, staff's operation of being more convenient for.Motor and driven shaft 4 are installed in support plate 3, welded in the shaft of motor It is connected to driving shaft 5, is welded with disk 6 and driving wheel 7 on driving shaft 5, it is circumferentially equidistant on disk 6 to be hinged with several extrusion arms 8, often The first spring 9 is connected between a extrusion arm 8 and disk 6;Driving wheel 7 includes active toothed region 711 and active curved portion 712, cam 10 and driven wheel 11 are rotatably connected on driven shaft 4, and limited block 12, and limited block 12 are threaded on cam 10 Between two neighboring lateral mass 22;It is connected with torsional spring between cam 10 and driven shaft 4;Driven wheel 11 includes and active toothed region The driven toothed portion 1111 of 711 engagements and the driven curved portion 1112 to match with active curved portion 712, driven toothed portion 1111 On be connected with and inflate block 13, and inflate block 13 and be higher than driving wheel 7.
Transverse groove 14, vertical slot 15, air flue 16 and gas vent 17 are offered in support plate 3, are slidably connected in transverse groove 14 There are lateral blocks 18, and is connected with second spring 19 between lateral blocks 18 and transverse groove 14;It is welded in lateral blocks 18 and cam 10 The auxiliary block 20 to offset;Vertical block 21 is slidably connected in vertical slot 15, the left side of vertical block 21 is equidistantly welded with several lateral mass 22 and several first magnet 30, and the first magnet 30 is between two neighboring lateral mass 22;The right side of vertical block 21 is welded with object The surrounding of flitch 23, material plate 23 is welded with baffle 32, further strengthens the limit effect to material.Air flue 16 and vertical slot 15 communicate;The left end of air flue 16 is equipped with for inflating the inflator pump 24 of the extruding of block 13, the right end of air flue 16 be equipped with vertically The middle part of the air bag 25 that slot 15 offsets, air flue 16 is equipped with check valve 26;Gas vent 17 is communicated with air flue 16, and on gas vent 17 It is threaded with sealing plate 27.
In the present embodiment, the left end of lateral mass 22 is provided with the first inclined-plane 28;The right end of lateral blocks 18 and limited block 12 is all provided with It is equipped with the second inclined-plane 29 to match with the first inclined-plane 28;Lateral mass is squeezed using the second inclined-plane 29 of lateral blocks 18 or limited block 12 22 the first inclined-plane 28 can be further ensured that the path of the vertically slot 15 of vertical block 21 moves upwards.
Several first magnet 30 are equidistantly installed, the first magnet 30 is located at two neighboring side in the present embodiment, in vertical bar Between block 22;It is equipped on limited block 12 for second magnet 31 attracting with the first magnet 30;When limited block 12 is positioned at adjacent When between two lateral mass 22, limited block 12 is can further improve to perpendicular using the suction between the first magnet 30 and the second magnet 31 The stability positioned to bar.
In the present embodiment, when operation, it would be desirable to which the material of transport is positioned on material plate 23 and in baffle 32;It utilizes Handle 33 pushes plate conveyor 1 under the action of transport wheel 2 by material transportation to destination.
When encountering the place for having difference in height, start motor, drive driving shaft 5 to rotate using motor so that disk 6 and master Driving wheel 7 rotates;Extrusion arm 8 on disk 6 squeezes cam 10 and is rotated with moving cam 10, and cam 10 drives limited block 12 from adjacent It is removed between two lateral mass 22;Also, cam 10 squeezes auxiliary block 20 and lateral blocks 18 is driven to be moved to the direction of vertical block 21.
Active toothed region 711 engaged with driven toothed portion 1111 so that driven wheel 11 rotate, when active curved portion 712 from In dynamic curved portion 1112 when sliding, driven wheel 11 is static (utilizing driving wheel 7 that can drive 11 intermittent rotary of driven wheel), driven tooth Block 13 of inflating in shape portion 1111 squeezes inflator pump 24, and inflator pump 24, which squeezes, to be generated air-flow across check valve 26 and act on air bag On 25, air bag 25 expands and the path of vertical bar vertically slot 15 is pushed to move upwards, you can realizes that material increases;Meanwhile it is horizontal Between two neighboring lateral mass 22 is stretched into block 18, temporary spacing can be played the role of to vertical bar.Motor persistently rotates, and cooperation is single To the one-way air inlet of valve 26, it can be achieved that the lasting rising of material.
When material rises to designated position, motor is closed, driving wheel 7 and disk 6 stop operating;Work of the cam 10 in torsional spring With lower reset, cam 10 drives limited block 12 to stretch between two neighboring lateral mass 22, and the first magnet 30 and the second magnet 31 produce Raw suction, you can play the role of positioning to vertical bar, staff is facilitated to take material;Meanwhile cam 10 is to auxiliary block 20 Extruding force disappear, lateral blocks 18 are resetted under the action of the first spring 9, i.e., lateral blocks 18 from two neighboring lateral mass 22 it Between remove.
After use, limited block 12 can be disassembled from cam 10 so that effect of the limited block 12 to lateral mass 22 Power disappears;Sealing plate 27 is disassembled from gas vent 17 again so that the gas discharge in air flue 16, air bag 25 restore so that The path of vertical bar vertically slot 15 moves downward, that is, realizes the reset of vertical bar, is convenient for subsequent operation.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and/or characteristic are herein in scheme It does not describe excessively.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the invention, also Several modifications and improvements can be made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all do not interfere with of the invention real The effect and patent practicability applied.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, specification In the records such as specific implementation mode can be used for explaining the content of claim.

Claims (6)

1. logistics handling device, including plate conveyor, the bottom of the plate conveyor is equipped with transport and takes turns, it is characterised in that:The fortune Input board is equipped with support plate, and the support plate is equipped with motor and driven shaft, and the shaft of the motor is equipped with driving shaft, described Driving shaft is equipped with disk and driving wheel, circumferentially equidistant on the disk to be hinged with several extrusion arms, each extrusion arm with The first spring is equipped between disk;The driving wheel includes active toothed region and active curved portion;It is rotated on the driven shaft It is connected with cam and driven wheel, is removably connected with limited block on the cam, and limited block is between two neighboring lateral mass, Torsional spring is equipped between the cam and driven shaft;The driven wheel include the driven toothed portion engaged with active toothed region and with master The driven curved portion that dynamic curved portion matches, the driven toothed portion are equipped with and inflate block;The support plate be equipped with transverse groove, Vertical slot, air flue and gas vent slidably connect lateral blocks in the transverse groove, and are equipped with second between lateral blocks and transverse groove Spring;The lateral blocks are equipped with the auxiliary block to offset with cam;Vertical block is slidably connected in the vertical slot, it is described vertical Block is equidistantly equipped with several lateral mass close to the side of cam, and the other side of vertical block is equipped with material plate;The air flue and vertical slot phase It is logical;One end of the air flue is equipped with for inflating the inflator pump of block extruding, and the other end of air flue is equipped with the gas to offset with vertical slot The middle part of capsule, air flue is equipped with check valve;The gas vent is communicated with air flue, and sealing plate is removably connected on gas vent.
2. logistics handling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lateral mass is equipped with close to one end of cam First inclined-plane, the lateral blocks and limited block are equipped with the second inclined-plane with the first slopes which match close to one end of vertical block.
3. logistics handling device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Several the are equidistantly equipped in the vertical bar One magnet, first magnet is between two neighboring lateral mass;The limited block is equipped with for attracting with the first magnet Second magnet.
4. logistics handling device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The material plate is equipped with baffle.
5. logistics handling device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The plate conveyor is equipped with handle.
6. logistics handling device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The handle is equipped with anti-skid chequer.
CN201810143258.5A 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 Logistics handling device Pending CN108382441A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810143258.5A CN108382441A (en) 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 Logistics handling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810143258.5A CN108382441A (en) 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 Logistics handling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108382441A true CN108382441A (en) 2018-08-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810143258.5A Pending CN108382441A (en) 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 Logistics handling device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108382441A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111732055A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-10-02 张晓丹 Horizontal pneumatic liquid filling machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111732055A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-10-02 张晓丹 Horizontal pneumatic liquid filling machine

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Application publication date: 20180810

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication