CN108381622A - Uncaria segment equipment - Google Patents
Uncaria segment equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN108381622A CN108381622A CN201810391964.1A CN201810391964A CN108381622A CN 108381622 A CN108381622 A CN 108381622A CN 201810391964 A CN201810391964 A CN 201810391964A CN 108381622 A CN108381622 A CN 108381622A
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- cutting
- uncaria
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- 241000157352 Uncaria Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000014161 Caesalpinia gilliesii Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001107098 Rubiaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000683228 Uncaria guianensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001914 calming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011472 cat’s claw Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 208000013403 hyperactivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
- B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
- B26D1/09—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type with a plurality of cutting members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/16—Cam means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/20—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting with interrelated action between the cutting member and work feed
- B26D5/26—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting with interrelated action between the cutting member and work feed wherein control means on the work feed means renders the cutting member operative
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0625—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by endless conveyors, e.g. belts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/26—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及植物切段设备领域，特别涉及钩藤切段设备，也可用于其他植物切段。The invention relates to the field of plant cutting equipment, in particular to uncaria cutting equipment, which can also be used for other plant cutting.
背景技术Background technique
钩藤，别名大钩丁、双钩藤，是常绿藤本植物，枝条上的钩形似猫爪。为茜草科植物，攀援状灌木，高可达10m。茎枝呈圆柱形或类方柱形，有细纵纹。节上生有向下弯曲的双钩或单钩，钩下有托叶痕。质硬，茎断面有黄白色髓部。以带钩的茎枝入药。春，秋季采收，除去叶片，切断，晒干。钩藤味甘、微苦，性微寒，具有清热平肝，熄风止痉的功效，主治肝火上逆头痛目赤，肝阳上亢头晕目眩，热盛动风惊痫，小儿惊风等疾病。Uncaria, also known as Dagouding and Double Uncaria, is an evergreen vine, and the hooks on the branches are shaped like cat's claws. Rubiaceae plants, climbing shrubs, up to 10m high. Stems and branches are cylindrical or square-columnar, with fine longitudinal lines. There are double hooks or single hooks bent downward on the nodes, and there are stipules under the hooks. The matter is hard, and the stem section has a yellow-white pith. Used as medicine with stems and branches with hooks. Harvest in spring and autumn, remove leaves, cut off, and sun-dry. Uncaria sweet, slightly bitter, slightly cold in nature, has the effect of clearing away heat and calming the liver, quenching wind and relieving convulsions, and mainly treating liver fire, headache, red eyes, hyperactivity of liver yang, dizziness, wind convulsions caused by excessive heat, convulsions in children, etc. disease.
在钩藤加工中，钩藤切段为不可减少的步骤，而采用人工切段劳动强度大，且效率低下。一般切段设备不稳定且切段效率不理想。In Uncaria processing, Uncaria cutting into sections is an irreducible step, but manual cutting is labor-intensive and inefficient. Generally, the cutting equipment is unstable and the cutting efficiency is not ideal.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于：提出了钩藤切段设备，用于钩藤切段，提钩藤切段的工作效率，降低人工劳动强度，使钩藤大批量喂切段更轻松省力。The object of the present invention is: to propose the section cutting equipment of Uncaria, which is used for cutting Uncaria, improving the working efficiency of Uncaria cutting, reducing the labor intensity, and making it easier and labor-saving to feed and cut Uncaria in large quantities.
为了实现上述目的，本发明采用了如下技术方案：钩藤切段设备，包括控制面板、电机、工作台、切段间、刀具、空压机、气缸、气管、电磁阀、转化箱、主动轮、从动轮、传送带、支柱、料斗和伸缩控制块，所述切段间设置在工作台的右上方，所述刀具设置在切段间内部，所述气缸设置在切段间顶部中间位置，且气缸一端延伸至切段间内，所述刀具连接在气缸上，所述控制面板设置在切段间左壁上，所述从动轮设置在工作台左侧，所述传送带环绕设置在工作台上，且传送带由从动轮带动，所述支柱设置在工作台下方，所述支柱上焊接有安装板，所述转化箱设置在从动轮下方支柱上，所述转化箱上设置有输入轴和输出轴，所述电机连接在输入轴上，且电机固定在安装板上，所述主动轮连接在输出轴上，所述转化箱右侧壁上设置有伸缩控制块，所述空压机设置在切段间下方，且固定在安装板上，所述空压机通过气管与气缸连接，所述气管上设置有电磁阀，且所述电磁阀通过螺钉连接在切段间顶部，所述伸缩控制块与电磁阀电性连接，所述料斗设置在右侧支柱上，所述电机和空压机均与控制面板电性连接。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: Uncaria cutting equipment, including control panel, motor, workbench, cutting room, cutter, air compressor, cylinder, air pipe, solenoid valve, conversion box, driving wheel , driven wheels, conveyor belts, pillars, hoppers and telescopic control blocks, the cutting room is arranged on the upper right of the workbench, the cutter is arranged inside the cutting room, and the cylinder is arranged at the middle position of the top of the cutting room, and One end of the cylinder extends into the cutting room, the cutter is connected to the cylinder, the control panel is set on the left wall of the cutting room, the driven wheel is set on the left side of the workbench, and the conveyor belt is set around the workbench , and the conveyor belt is driven by the driven wheel, the pillar is arranged under the workbench, the mounting plate is welded on the pillar, the conversion box is arranged on the pillar under the driven wheel, and the input shaft and the output shaft are arranged on the conversion box , the motor is connected to the input shaft, and the motor is fixed on the mounting plate, the driving wheel is connected to the output shaft, a telescopic control block is arranged on the right side wall of the conversion box, and the air compressor is arranged at the cutting Below the section, and fixed on the mounting plate, the air compressor is connected to the cylinder through the air pipe, the air pipe is provided with a solenoid valve, and the solenoid valve is connected to the top of the section by screws, and the telescopic control block It is electrically connected with the solenoid valve, the hopper is arranged on the right side pillar, and the motor and the air compressor are both electrically connected with the control panel.
所述刀具，包括刀片、刀架和挡板，所述刀架下侧平行且等距设置有若干安装槽，所述刀架上侧中间位置设置有安装柱，所述刀片连接在安装槽上，所述安装槽两侧设置有挡板，所述安装柱连接在气缸上。The knife includes a blade, a knife holder and a baffle, and the lower side of the knife holder is parallel and equidistantly provided with a number of installation grooves, and the middle position of the upper side of the knife holder is provided with a mounting column, and the blade is connected to the installation groove , the two sides of the installation groove are provided with baffles, and the installation column is connected to the cylinder.
所述转化箱包括输入轴、输出轴、箱体、主动拨轮和从动槽轮，所述输入轴可旋转地设置在箱体后壁上，且输入轴一端延伸至箱体内，所述输出轴可旋转地设置在箱体前壁上，且输出轴一端延伸至箱体内，所述主动拨轮、从动槽轮均设置在箱体内，所述主动拨轮键接在输入轴上，所述从动槽轮键接在输出轴上，所述主动拨轮与从动槽轮匹配连接,所述主动拨轮上一体成型设置有沟槽凸轮。The conversion box includes an input shaft, an output shaft, a box body, a driving dial and a driven sheave, the input shaft is rotatably arranged on the rear wall of the box body, and one end of the input shaft extends into the box body, and the output shaft The shaft is rotatably arranged on the front wall of the box, and one end of the output shaft extends into the box, the driving dial and the driven sheave are both arranged in the box, and the driving dial is keyed to the input shaft, so The driven sheave is keyed on the output shaft, the driving sheave is matched and connected with the driven sheave, and a grooved cam is integrally formed on the driving sheave.
所述传送带采用链板制成。The conveyor belt is made of chain plates.
所述控制面板上设置有第一启动开关，所述第一启动开关的右侧设置有第二启动开关，所述第一启动开关与第二启动开关的下方设置有停止开关。A first start switch is arranged on the control panel, a second start switch is arranged on the right side of the first start switch, and a stop switch is arranged below the first start switch and the second start switch.
所述伸缩控制块包括，伸缩开关、推杆和块体，所述伸缩开关设置在块体上，所述推杆可滑动地设置在块体上。The telescopic control block includes a telescopic switch, a push rod and a block, the telescopic switch is arranged on the block, and the push rod is slidably arranged on the block.
所述推杆一端延伸至转化箱内，所述沟槽凸轮与推杆匹配连接。One end of the push rod extends into the conversion box, and the grooved cam is mated and connected with the push rod.
所述主动轮与从动轮通过皮带传动连接。The driving wheel is connected with the driven wheel through a belt transmission.
本发明的工作原理及有益效果：第一启动开关启动，空压机运行。当空压机压力满足需要时启动第二启动开关，电机转动经过转化箱转化为间歇转动从而使传送带间歇性运动。同时设置在主动拨轮上的沟槽凸轮配合推杆间歇性按动伸缩控制开关，伸缩控制开关控制电磁阀完成气缸伸缩的动作从而使刀具上下移动，即切段动作。凸轮与主动拨轮一体成型可达到刀具上升传送带运动，刀具下降传送带停止的效果。这使得切段过程更加稳定。由于刀具等距分布有刀片，保证了切段均匀和切段效率，降低了人工劳动强度。本设备采用简单的机械结构达到了自动化控制的效果。设备结构简单易于维修，且生产成本低。Working principle and beneficial effects of the present invention: the first start switch is activated, and the air compressor runs. When the pressure of the air compressor meets the requirements, the second start switch is activated, and the rotation of the motor is transformed into intermittent rotation through the conversion box so that the conveyor belt moves intermittently. Simultaneously, the grooved cam arranged on the active dial cooperates with the push rod to press the telescopic control switch intermittently, and the telescopic control switch controls the solenoid valve to complete the telescopic action of the cylinder so that the cutter moves up and down, that is, the cutting action. The integral formation of the cam and the driving dial can achieve the effect that the tool goes up and the conveyor belt moves, and the tool goes down and the conveyor belt stops. This makes the sectioning process more stable. Since the knives are equidistantly distributed with blades, the uniform cutting and cutting efficiency are guaranteed, and the labor intensity is reduced. The equipment adopts a simple mechanical structure to achieve the effect of automatic control. The equipment structure is simple and easy to maintain, and the production cost is low.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明整体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
图2为本发明刀具结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting tool of the present invention.
图3为本发明转化箱及其内部结构与伸缩控制块结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the conversion box and its internal structure and telescopic control block of the present invention.
图4为本发明控制面板结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the control panel of the present invention.
图中：1-控制面板、2-电机、3-工作台、4-切段间、5-刀具、51-刀片、52-刀架、521-安装槽、522-安装柱、53-挡板、6-空压机、7-气缸、8-气管、9-电磁阀、10-转化箱、101输入轴、102-输出轴、103-箱体、104-主动拨轮、1041-沟槽凸轮、105-从动槽轮、11-主动轮、12-从动轮、13-传送带、14-支柱、15-料斗、16-伸缩控制块、161-伸缩开关、162-推杆、163-块体、17-安装板、18-第一启动开关、19-第二启动开关、20-停止开关。In the figure: 1-control panel, 2-motor, 3-worktable, 4-cut section, 5-knife, 51-blade, 52-knife holder, 521-installation slot, 522-installation column, 53-baffle , 6-air compressor, 7-cylinder, 8-air pipe, 9-solenoid valve, 10-transformation box, 101 input shaft, 102-output shaft, 103-box, 104-driving dial, 1041-groove cam , 105-driven sheave, 11-driving wheel, 12-driven wheel, 13-conveyor belt, 14-pillar, 15-hopper, 16-telescopic control block, 161-telescopic switch, 162-push rod, 163-block , 17-installation plate, 18-first start switch, 19-second start switch, 20-stop switch.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Apparently, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them.
参阅图1-3，钩藤切段设备，包括控制面板1、电机2、工作台3、切段间4、刀具5、空压机6、气缸7、气管8、电磁阀9、转化箱10、主动轮11、从动轮12、传送带13、支柱14、料斗15和伸缩控制块16，所述切段间4通过螺栓固定安装在工作台3的右上方，所述刀具5可自由上下移动地安装在切段间4内部，所述气缸7通过螺栓固定安装在切段间4顶部中间位置，且气缸7一端延伸至切段间4内，所述刀具5通过螺栓连接在气缸7上，所述控制面板1设安装在切段间4左壁上，所述从动轮12设置在工作台(3)左侧，所述传送带13环绕设置在工作台3上，且传送带13由从动轮12带动，所述支柱14通过螺栓安装在工作台3下方，所述支柱上通过螺栓连接安装有安装板17，所述转化箱10通过螺栓固定安装在从动轮12下方支柱14上，所述转化箱上设置有输入轴101和输出轴102，所述电机2轴接在输入轴101上，且电机2通过螺栓固定在安装板17上，所述主动轮11键接在输出轴102上，所述转化箱10右侧壁上通过螺栓或螺钉连接安装有伸缩控制块16，所述空压机6安装在切段间4下方，且通过螺栓固定在安装板17上，所述空压机6通过气管8与气缸7连接，所述气管8上设置有电磁阀9，且所述电磁阀9通过螺栓或螺钉固定在切段间4顶部，所述伸缩控制块16与电磁阀9电性连接，所述料斗15通过螺栓安装在右侧支柱14上，所述电机2和空压机6均与控制面板1电性连接。Refer to Figure 1-3, Uncaria cutting equipment, including control panel 1, motor 2, workbench 3, cutting room 4, cutter 5, air compressor 6, cylinder 7, air pipe 8, solenoid valve 9, conversion box 10 , driving wheel 11, driven wheel 12, conveyor belt 13, pillar 14, hopper 15 and telescopic control block 16, the section 4 is fixedly installed on the upper right of the workbench 3 by bolts, and the cutter 5 can move up and down freely Installed in the cutting room 4, the cylinder 7 is fixedly installed in the middle position of the cutting room 4 by bolts, and one end of the cylinder 7 extends into the cutting room 4, and the cutter 5 is connected to the cylinder 7 by bolts. The control panel 1 is installed on the left wall of the cutting section 4, the driven wheel 12 is arranged on the left side of the workbench (3), the conveyor belt 13 is arranged around the workbench 3, and the conveyor belt 13 is driven by the driven wheel 12 , the pillar 14 is installed under the workbench 3 through bolts, the mounting plate 17 is installed on the pillar through bolt connection, the conversion box 10 is fixed on the pillar 14 under the driven wheel 12 through bolts, and the transformation box An input shaft 101 and an output shaft 102 are provided, the motor 2 is connected to the input shaft 101, and the motor 2 is fixed on the mounting plate 17 by bolts, the driving wheel 11 is keyed to the output shaft 102, and the conversion A telescopic control block 16 is installed on the right side wall of the box 10 through bolts or screws. The air compressor 6 is installed below the cutting section 4 and fixed on the mounting plate 17 by bolts. The air compressor 6 passes through the air pipe 8 is connected with the cylinder 7, and the air pipe 8 is provided with a solenoid valve 9, and the solenoid valve 9 is fixed on the top of the cutting section 4 by bolts or screws, and the telescopic control block 16 is electrically connected with the solenoid valve 9, so that The hopper 15 is installed on the right side pillar 14 through bolts, and the motor 2 and the air compressor 6 are electrically connected with the control panel 1 .
所述刀具5，包括刀片51、刀架52和挡板53，所述刀架52下侧平行且等距设置有若干安装槽521，所述刀架52上侧中间位置设置有安装柱522，所述刀片51配合连接在安装槽521上，所述安装槽521两侧螺钉连接安装有挡板53，所述安装柱522连接在气缸7上。其作用或有益效果在于：设置安装槽521便于刀片51拆卸打磨，设置挡板53可限制刀片51位置。The cutter 5 includes a blade 51, a cutter holder 52 and a baffle plate 53. The lower side of the cutter holder 52 is parallel and equidistantly provided with a plurality of installation grooves 521, and the middle position of the upper side of the cutter holder 52 is provided with a mounting column 522. The blade 51 is matedly connected to the installation groove 521 , and the two sides of the installation groove 521 are screwed to install the baffle plate 53 , and the installation column 522 is connected to the cylinder 7 . Its function or beneficial effect is that: the installation slot 521 is provided to facilitate disassembly and grinding of the blade 51 , and the position of the blade 51 can be restricted by setting the baffle plate 53 .
所述转化箱10包括输入轴101、输出轴102、箱体103、主动拨轮104和从动槽轮105，所述输入轴101可旋转地安装在箱体103后壁上，且输入轴101一端延伸至箱体103内，所述输出轴102可旋转地安装在箱体103前壁上，且输出轴102一端延伸至箱体内，所述主动拨轮104、从动槽轮105均安装在箱体内，所述主动拨轮104键接在输入轴101上，所述从动槽轮105键接在输出轴102上，所述主动拨轮104与从动槽轮105匹配连接，所述主动拨轮104上一体成型设置有沟槽凸轮1041。其作用或有益效果在于：采用转化箱10将连续转动转化为间歇转动，实现传送带间歇运动，采用槽轮机构是因为该机构稳定可靠。The conversion box 10 includes an input shaft 101, an output shaft 102, a casing 103, a driving dial 104 and a driven sheave 105, the input shaft 101 is rotatably installed on the rear wall of the casing 103, and the input shaft 101 One end extends into the box body 103, the output shaft 102 is rotatably installed on the front wall of the box body 103, and one end of the output shaft 102 extends into the box body, the driving dial 104 and the driven sheave 105 are all installed on Inside the box, the driving dial 104 is keyed on the input shaft 101, the driven sheave 105 is keyed on the output shaft 102, the driving dial 104 is matched with the driven sheave 105, and the driving A grooved cam 1041 is integrally formed on the dial 104 . Its function or beneficial effect is that: the conversion box 10 is used to convert the continuous rotation into intermittent rotation to realize the intermittent motion of the conveyor belt. The reason for using the sheave mechanism is that the mechanism is stable and reliable.
所述传送带13采用链板制成，其作用或有益效果在于：使用链板输送平稳，且能保证切段的顺利进行。The conveyor belt 13 is made of chain plates, and its function or beneficial effect is: using the chain plates to transport smoothly and ensure the smooth progress of cutting.
所述控制面板1上设置有第一启动开关18，所述第一启动开关18的右侧设置有第二启动开关19，所述第一启动开关18与第二启动开关19的下方设置有停止开关20，所述第一启动开关18启动后第二启动开关19才能生效，其作用或有益效果在于：当第一启动开关18启动后空压机6运行，当空压机具有一定压力支持切段动作顺利进行时，启动第二启动开关19设备完全运行，保证设备运行安全。The control panel 1 is provided with a first start switch 18, the right side of the first start switch 18 is provided with a second start switch 19, and the bottom of the first start switch 18 and the second start switch 19 is provided with a stop switch. Switch 20, the second start switch 19 can only take effect after the first start switch 18 is started, its function or beneficial effect is: when the first start switch 18 is started, the air compressor 6 runs, when the air compressor has a certain pressure to support the cutting section When the action is carried out smoothly, start the second start switch 19 and the equipment is fully operational to ensure that the equipment is safe in operation.
所述伸缩控制块16包括，伸缩开关161、推杆162和块体163，所述伸缩开关161螺栓或螺钉连接在块体163上，所述推杆162可滑动地安装在块体163上，且推杆162与伸缩开关161处于同一水平位置，其作用或有益效果在于：伸缩控制块16，用简单的机构实现了自动控制，简化了设备控制系统，降低了设备制造成本。The telescopic control block 16 includes a telescopic switch 161, a push rod 162 and a block body 163. The telescopic switch 161 is connected to the block body 163 by bolts or screws, and the push rod 162 is slidably mounted on the block body 163. And the push rod 162 is at the same horizontal position as the telescopic switch 161, and its function or beneficial effect is that the telescopic control block 16 realizes automatic control with a simple mechanism, simplifies the equipment control system, and reduces the equipment manufacturing cost.
所述推杆162延伸至箱体10内，所述沟槽凸轮1041与推杆162匹配连接，其作用或有益效果在于：沟槽凸轮1041运行平稳可靠，由于主动拨轮104与沟槽凸轮1041一体成型，保证了输送带的动停与刀具切段动作高精度配合。The push rod 162 extends into the box body 10, and the grooved cam 1041 is matched and connected with the push rod 162. Its function or beneficial effect is that the grooved cam 1041 runs smoothly and reliably, because the driving dial 104 and the grooved cam 1041 One-piece molding ensures the high-precision cooperation between the moving and stopping of the conveyor belt and the cutting action of the cutter.
所述主动轮11与从动轮12通过皮带传动连接，其作用或有益效果在于：采用皮带传动是因为皮带在设备运行负荷较大时可通过打滑减小设备损伤，进一步保证设备运行安全。The driving wheel 11 and the driven wheel 12 are connected through a belt drive, and its function or beneficial effect is that the use of a belt drive is because the belt can reduce equipment damage by slipping when the equipment is under heavy operating load, further ensuring the safety of equipment operation.
以上所述，仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention Any equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concepts thereof shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
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| CN109807957A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-05-28 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A kind of aluminium frame wood moulding mould bases cutting apparatus with environment-friendly function |
| CN112356136A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-02-12 | 安徽理工大学 | Facial mask contour cutting device and preparation method |
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| CN108381622B (en) | 2023-09-29 |
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