CN109514630A - Cutoff device - Google Patents

Cutoff device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109514630A
CN109514630A CN201811414109.4A CN201811414109A CN109514630A CN 109514630 A CN109514630 A CN 109514630A CN 201811414109 A CN201811414109 A CN 201811414109A CN 109514630 A CN109514630 A CN 109514630A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotation axis
blank
cutoff device
fixed
locating slot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811414109.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109514630B (en
Inventor
邱逸奎
邱志强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi Rongan Tree Eco-Agriculture Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangxi Rongan Tree Eco-Agriculture Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi Rongan Tree Eco-Agriculture Development Co Ltd filed Critical Guangxi Rongan Tree Eco-Agriculture Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811414109.4A priority Critical patent/CN109514630B/en
Publication of CN109514630A publication Critical patent/CN109514630A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109514630B publication Critical patent/CN109514630B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • B26D1/25Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member
    • B26D1/26Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut
    • B26D1/28Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut and rotating continuously in one direction during cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27JMECHANICAL WORKING OF CANE, CORK, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27J1/00Mechanical working of cane or the like

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonmetal Cutting Devices (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of for carrying out the cutoff device of blank to uncaria.Uncaria includes vertical bar and the hook portion that is set on vertical bar.Cutoff device includes rack, actuator, rotation axis, multiple blank blades, cutter groove part and locating piece.Actuator and cutter groove part are fixed in rack.Rotation axis is connect with actuator.Multiple blank blade clearances are installed in rotation axis, and the blade of blank blade is not in the same plane.Cutter groove part is concavely provided with locating slot corresponding with each blank blade.The feed channel being connected to each cutter groove is offered on cutter groove part.Cutter groove part is recessed with locating slot, and locating slot is located between two cutter grooves.Locating piece is pivotally mounted in rack.Locating piece is concavely provided with a groove, and groove can be selectively contained in locating slot.When groove is contained in locating slot, limiting slot is formed between groove and locating slot, vertical bar can cannot pass through by limiting slot, hook portion, at this point, actuator driving rotation axis rotation is to drive blank blade to cut off vertical bar.

Description

Cutoff device
[technical field]
The present invention relates to field of mechanical technique, and in particular to a kind of cutoff device.
[background technique]
Uncaria includes vertical bar and the hook portion that is arranged at intervals on vertical bar, is needed in use process by hook portion on uncaria and straight Item cutting separation, and vertical bar is segmented.Conventional method carries out blank to uncaria manually using blank scissors using artificial, with Realize by uncaria vertical bar and hook portion cut off, and manually vertical bar is segmented.The problem of to improve artificial blank low efficiency, Blank is carried out using mechanical cutoff device at present, which includes conveyer belt and cutter, and conveyer belt is for transporting hook Rattan, cutter are used to carry out blank to uncaria.In the operation of this blank, the start and stop of manual control conveyer belt are needed, conveyer belt is worked as When uncaria is transported under cutter, manually conveyer belt is stopped, cutter progress blank, after the completion of blank, opens conveyer belt, Material is transported to designated position.In above process, whether uncaria send to by manual confirmation, being easy there are error at cutter, If uncaria stand and theoretical position error it is larger, cutter be easy hook portion is cut it is bad, and the material cut out every time it Between error it is larger.
[summary of the invention]
In view of the above problems, it is necessary to which uncaria can be positioned when carrying out blank to uncaria by providing one kind Cutoff device.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
A kind of cutoff device, for carrying out blank to uncaria, which includes vertical bar and the hook portion that is set on the vertical bar, The cutoff device includes rack, actuator, rotation axis, blank set of blades and cutter groove part, and the actuator and the cutter groove part are fixed on In the rack, which connect with the actuator, which includes multiple blank blades, between multiple blank blades Every being installed in the rotation axis, and the blade of blank blade is not in the same plane, on the cutter groove part it is recessed be formed with it is each The blank blade one-to-one locating slot offers feed channel on the cutter groove part, which is connected to each cutter groove, should Cutter groove part is recessed with locating slot, which is located between two cutter grooves, which further includes being pivotally mounted to this Locating piece in rack, recessed on the locating piece to be formed with a groove, which can selectively be contained in the locating slot, When the groove is contained in the locating slot, it is formed with limiting slot between the groove and the locating slot, which can be by this Limiting slot, the hook portion cannot pass through, at this point, the actuator drives rotation axis rotation to drive each blank blade to this Vertical bar is cut off.
Optimization, which further includes bearing block 313, which is fixed in the rack 10, this turn Moving axis 314 is installed on the bearing block 313.
Optimization, which further includes driving wheel 312 and driven wheel 315, which is fixed on the drive On moving part 311, which is fixed in the rotation axis 314, which engages with the driving wheel 312.
It advanced optimizes, which further includes driving wheel 312, driven wheel 315 and conveyer belt 316, the drive Driving wheel 312 is fixed on the actuator 311, which is fixed in the rotation axis 314, which is sheathed on this On driving wheel 312 and the driven wheel 315.
It advanced optimizes, which further includes the feeding funnel 21 being loaded in the rack 10 and feeding rolling 23, is somebody's turn to do Feeding rolling 23 is partially housed in the feeding funnel 21, carries out feed channel 211, the feeding between feeding rolling 23 and the feeding funnel 21 Road 211 is located at the top of the feed channel 3371.
It advanced optimizes, which further includes the first installation part 331 and the second installation part 335, first peace Piece installing 331 is fixed in the rotation axis 314, and each blank blade 3331 is equally spacedly fixed on first installation part 331 On, which is fixed in the rack 10, which is fixed on second installation part 335.
It advanced optimizes, multiple blank blades 3331 are equally spacedly fixed on first installation part 331.
It advanced optimizes, which further includes the impeller 351 that one end is fixed in the rotation axis 314, when When the groove 3521 of the locating piece 352 is contained in the locating slot 3375, the one end of the impeller 351 far from the rotation axis 314 After the completion of the vertical range being greater than between the locating piece 352 and the rotation axis 314 at a distance from the rotation axis 314, blank, this turn Moving axis 314 drive the impeller 351 push the locating piece 352 move so that the locating piece 352 close to groove 3521 one end court It is moved to the direction far from the locating slot 3375.
It advanced optimizes, which further includes snap-gauge axis 353, which passes through the snap-gauge axis 353 It is rotatably installed in the rack 10, is provided with reset spring in the snap-gauge axis 353.
Advanced optimize, the locating slot 3375 be located at first cutter groove 3373 cutter groove 3373 adjacent with the cutter groove 3373 it Between.
Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages:
It can be selectively contained in the locating slot using the groove of locating piece in cutoff device of the invention, work as positioning When the groove of part is contained in locating slot, limiting slot is formed between the groove and locating slot.Since the size of limiting slot is not enough to Hook portion can be passed through by vertical bar, so that uncaria can be automatic when the groove of locating piece is contained in locating slot Positioning, so that uncaria, when being in positioning states, blank blade cuts off the vertical bar of uncaria;Apparatus of the present invention can also be reduced to exempting from The loss for cutting mechanism improves the service life of instrument.
[Detailed description of the invention]
Fig. 1 is cutoff device schematic elevation view in a better embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is schematic elevation view of the cutoff device shown in FIG. 1 when carrying out blank to uncaria.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view along feeding funnel axis direction of the feeding material component in cutoff device shown in FIG. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the driving assembly in cutoff device shown in FIG. 1.
Fig. 5 is the blank component decomposition diagram in cutoff device shown in FIG. 1.
Fig. 6 is the schematic top plan view of blank component shown in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is that the structure of the positioning component and rotation axis, the first installation part and cutter groove part in cutoff device shown in FIG. 1 is bowed Depending on schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is positioning component and rotation axis, the structure of the first installation part and cutter groove part when impeller pushes locating piece movement Schematic top plan view.
Main element symbol description
In attached drawing, 100- cutoff device, 200- uncaria, 201- vertical bar, 203- hook portion, 10- rack, 20- feeding material component, 21- feeding funnel, 211- feed channel, 23- feeding rolling, 30- material cutting mechanism, 31- driving assembly, 311- actuator, 312- driving Wheel, 313- bearing block, 314- rotation axis, 315- driven wheel, 316- conveyer belt, 33- blank component, the first installation part of 331-, 333- blank set of blades, 3331- blank blade, the second installation part of 335-, 337- cutter groove part, 3371- feed channel, 3373- knife Slot, 3375- locating slot, 35- positioning component, 351- impeller, 352- locating piece, 3521- groove, 353- snap-gauge axis, 301- limit Position slot.
[specific embodiment]
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that it can be directly on another component when component is referred to as " being fixed on " another component Or there may also be components placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " connection " another component, it, which can be, is directly connected to To another component or it may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " being set to " another component, it It can be and be set up directly on another component or may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.Term as used herein is " vertical ", " horizontal ", "left", "right" and similar statement for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more phases Any and all combinations of the listed item of pass.
Referring to Figure 1 and Fig. 2, a better embodiment of the invention provide a kind of cutoff device 100, the cutoff device 100 For carrying out blank to uncaria 200.In present embodiment, uncaria 200 includes vertical bar 201 and is placed equidistant on vertical bar 201 Several hook portions 203.Cutoff device 100 to uncaria 200 carry out blank when, by uncaria 200 vertical bar 201 and hook portion 203 carry out It cuts off and vertical bar 201 is segmented.The cutoff device 100 includes rack 10, feeding material component 20 and material cutting mechanism 30.Feeding group Part 20 and material cutting mechanism 30 are mounted in rack 10.Feeding material component 20 is disposed adjacent with material cutting mechanism 30.Feeding material component 20 is used It is sent into material cutting mechanism 30 in by uncaria 200.Material cutting mechanism 30 is used to carry out blank to uncaria 200 to realize uncaria 200 Vertical bar 201 cut off and be segmented vertical bar 201 with hook portion 203.
Please refer to Fig. 3, feeding material component 20 includes feeding funnel 21 and feeding rolling 23.Feeding funnel 21 is fixedly installed in rack On 10.Feeding rolling 23 is rotatably installed in rack 10, and feeding rolling 23 is partially housed in feeding funnel 21.Feeding rolling 23 Gap between feed hopper 21 forms feed channel 211.Feeding rolling 23 during scrolling can be by uncaria 200 by feed channel 211 It send to material cutting mechanism 30.
Material cutting mechanism 30 includes driving assembly 31, blank component 33 and positioning component 35.Driving assembly 31 is installed on rack On 10.Blank component 33 is connect with driving assembly 31.35 adjacent driving component 31 of positioning component and blank component 33 are arranged.Please For colleague refering to Fig. 4, which includes actuator 311, driving wheel 312, bearing block 313, rotation axis 314, driven wheel 315, conveyer belt 316.Actuator 311 is fixed in rack 10, and driving wheel 312 is installed on the driving end of actuator 311.Bearing Seat 313 is fixed in rack 10, and rotation axis 314 is rotatably installed on bearing block 313.Driven wheel 315 is fixed on rotation axis On 314 one end.Conveyer belt 316 is sheathed on driving wheel 312 and driven wheel 315.When actuator 311 drives 312 turns of driving wheel When dynamic, driving wheel 312 drives driven wheel 315 to rotate by conveyer belt 316, so that rotation axis 314 be driven to rotate.Present embodiment In, actuator 311 is motor.
Please refer to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, blank component 33 closes on rotation axis 314 and is arranged far from one end of driven wheel 315.It cuts Expect that component 33 includes the first installation part 331, blank set of blades 333, the second installation part 335 and cutter groove part 337.First installation part 331 are fixedly installed on the one end of rotation axis 314 far from driven wheel 315.Blank set of blades 333 is fixed on the first installation part 331 On.In present embodiment, blank set of blades 333 includes 5 blank blades 3331.Each blank blade 3331 is perpendicular to rotation axis 314 shafts are fixed, and the blade direction of each blank blade 3331 is vertical with the rotation direction of rotation axis 314.Present embodiment In, 5 3331 spiral spacers of blank blade are set on the first installation part 331, i.e., the end line of blank blade 3331 with turn The rotor shaft direction of moving axis 314 is not parallel, while the blade direction of blank blade 3331 is not in the same plane.That is, 5 blanks The end line of blade 3331 and axis, that is, not parallel also out of plumb of rotation axis 314.Along the rotor shaft direction of rotation axis 314,5 Vertical range between piece blank blade 3331 is identical.When rotation axis 314 rotates, rotation axis 314 drives 5 blank blades 3331 around rotation axis 314 shaft rotate.Second installation part 335 is fixed in rack 10, and cutter groove part 337 is fixed on the second peace In piece installing 335.Cutter groove part 337 is substantially in barrel mast shape.The hollow space of cutter groove part 337 in the axial direction forms feed channel 3371, And feed channel 3371 is located at the underface of feed channel 211, so that uncaria 200 is sent into feed channel by feed channel 211 by feeding rolling 23 In 3371.It is formed with and each cutter on the periphery of cutter groove part 337 towards the axis direction of vertical cutter groove part 337 is recessed The corresponding cutter groove 3373 of piece 3331, and recessed depth causes cutter groove 3373 to completely include the transverse cutting face of feed channel 3371.This In embodiment, the quantity of cutter groove 3373 is 5, to correspond with each blank blade 3331.The periphery of cutter groove group 337 On along vertical cutter groove part 337 axis direction it is recessed be formed with locating slot 3375, and locating slot 3375 is located at first cutter groove 3373 And between cutter groove 3373 adjacent thereto.Locating slot 3375 is mutually perpendicular to penetrate through with feed channel 3371.
Please refer to Fig. 7 to Fig. 8, positioning component 35 closes on rotation axis 314 and cutter groove part 337 is arranged.Positioning component 35 Including impeller 351, locating piece 352 and snap-gauge axis 353.One end of impeller 351 is fixedly installed in rotation axis 314, and Impeller 351 is driven to rotate with rotation axis 314 around 314 shaft of rotation axis when rotation axis 314 rotates.Locating piece 352 is substantially in L One end of type shape, locating piece 352 can be rotated to be installed in rack 10 by snap-gauge axis 353, and snap-gauge axis 353 and cutter groove part 337 are located at 314 two sides of rotation axis.Reset spring (not shown) is provided in snap-gauge axis 353.Locating piece 352 is far from snap-gauge axis 353 one end recessed fluted 3521.In present embodiment, reset spring is in nature, locating piece 352 and rotation axis Vertical range between 314 is less than impeller 351 far from rotation axis 314 to the distance of rotation axis 314, and locating piece 352 is close to groove 3521 one end is contained in locating slot 3375, and the gap formed between groove 3521 and locating slot 3375 is less than hook portion 203 Size and be greater than vertical bar 201 size so that hook portion 203 cannot can be passed through by vertical bar 201.In present embodiment, Reset spring in the raw when, the gap formed between groove 3521 and locating slot 3375 is defined as limiting slot 301, limit Slot 301 is located at immediately below feed channel 211.When rotation axis 314 rotate when drive impeller 351 rotate, due to locating piece 352 with Vertical range between rotation axis 314 is less than impeller 351 far from rotation axis 314 to the distance of rotation axis 314, so that impeller 351 directions that impeller 351 can push locating piece 352 to be directed away from locating slot 3375 after touching locating piece 352 move, To make reset spring elongate.After impeller 351 turns over locating piece 352, under the action of reset spring, locating piece 352 is returned Position is to nature.
When assembling, feeding funnel 21 is fixedly installed in rack 10, feeding rolling 23 is rotatably installed in rack 10, And it is partially housed in feeding rolling 23 in the feeding funnel 21, the gap between feeding rolling 23 and the feeding funnel 21 forms feed channel 211.Actuator 311 and bearing block 313 are fixed in rack 10.Driving wheel 312 is installed on to the driving end of actuator 311 On, rotation axis 314 is rotatably installed on bearing block 313.Driven wheel 315 is fixed on one end of rotation axis 314, it will Conveyer belt 316 is sheathed on driving wheel 312 and driven wheel 315.First installation part 331 is fixed in rotation axis 314, by 5 Blank blade 3331 is fixed on the first installation part 331, and the blank blade direction of each blank blade 3331 and rotation axis 314 rotation direction is vertical.Second installation part 335 is fixed in rack 10, cutter groove part 337 is fixed on the second installation part On 335, and make the feed channel 3371 of the cutter groove part 337 immediately below feed channel 211, while making each cutter groove of cutter groove part 337 3373 correspond with corresponding blank blade 3331.Impeller 351 is fixed in rotation axis 314, locating piece 352 is remote One end from groove 3521 is rotatably installed in rack 10 by snap-gauge axis 353, and makes locating piece 352 close to groove 3521 one end optionally extends in the locating slot 3375 of cutter groove part 337.
In use, one end of uncaria 200 is put into feeding funnel 21, the vertical bar 201 of uncaria 200 rolls 23 effect in feeding Under by feed channel 211 enter feed channel 3371 in.Actuator 311 drives driving wheel 312 to rotate, and driving wheel 312 passes through conveyer belt 316 drive driven wheel 315 to rotate, so that rotation axis 314 be driven to rotate.When rotation axis 314 rotate when, blank set of blades 333 and Impeller 351 is rotated with rotor shaft direction when rotation axis 314 rotates around rotation axis 314.When 203 quilt of hook portion on uncaria 200 It send to locating slot 3375, in the raw, impeller 351 does not push locating piece 352 to reset spring, and groove 3521 is received It is dissolved in locating slot 3375, and forms limiting slot 301 between locating slot 3375, at this point, vertical bar 201 can pass through limiting slot 301, and hook portion 203 cannot pass through.When the hook portion 203 of uncaria 200 is sent to locating slot 3375, due to the hook portion of uncaria 200 203 cannot be by limiting slot 301, to carry out snaps into position to uncaria 200.The rotation of rotation axis 314 drives blank set of blades 333 Rotation, so that each blank blade 3331 be made to cut the vertical bar 201 of uncaria 200.Since locating slot 3375 is located at Between first cutter groove 3373 and cutter groove 3373 adjacent thereto, therefore the blank blade that first blank blade 3331 is adjacent thereto 3331 vertical bars 201 that will be limited 203 two sides of hook portion of 301 snaps into position of slot are cut off.Blank set of blades 333 is cut After material, cut-off vertical bar 201 is fallen.Referring to Fig. 8, after the completion of blank, rotation axis 314 continues to drive blank blade 3331 and impeller 351 rotate, when rotation axis 314 drive impeller 351 turn to impeller 351 contact locating piece 352 when, Since the vertical range between locating piece 352 and rotation axis 314 is less than impeller 351 far from rotation axis 314 to rotation axis 314 Distance, so that the direction for making impeller 351 that locating piece 352 be pushed to be directed away from locating slot 3375 close to one end of groove 3521 is transported It is dynamic, to make the gap between groove 3521 and locating slot 3375 increase, until between groove 3521 and locating slot 3375 Gap is greater than the size of hook portion 203, and cut-off hook portion 203 is fallen.When rotation axis 314 turns over locating piece 352 with impeller 351 Afterwards, impeller 351 no longer pushes locating piece 352.At this point, locating piece 352 is repositioned to nature shape under the action of reset spring State, locating piece 352 are contained in locating slot 3375 again close to one end of groove 3521, between groove 3521 and locating slot 3375 Limiting slot 301 is formed again.The vertical bar 201 of remaining uncaria 200 is fed rolling 23 and is sent to feed channel 3371 again, until hook Portion 203 is limited 301 snaps into position of slot, and rotation axis 314 drives blank set of blades 333 to carry out blank, quilt to uncaria 200 again The vertical bar 201 of cutting is fallen.Impeller 351 pushes locating piece 352 to be directed away from the direction movement of locating slot 3375, is cut off Hook portion 203 is fallen.Above-mentioned blank step is repeated, so that all uncarias 200 are all completed by 33 blank of blank component.
The groove 3521 of the locating piece 352 in cutoff device 100 in present embodiment can selectively be contained in this In locating slot 3375, when the groove 3521 of locating piece 352 is contained in locating slot 3375, groove 3521 and locating slot 3375 Between formed limiting slot 301.Since the size of limiting slot 301 is not enough to allow the hook portion 203 of uncaria 200 to pass through 201 energy of vertical bar Enough pass through, so that uncaria 200 can be positioned automatically when the groove 3521 of locating piece 352 is contained in locating slot 3375, So that uncaria 200, when being in positioning states, blank blade 3331 cuts off the vertical bar 201 of uncaria 200.Further, when this is fixed The groove 3521 of position part 352 is when being contained in the locating slot 3375, the one end of the impeller 351 far from the rotation axis 314 with should The distance of rotation axis 314 is greater than the vertical range between the locating piece 352 and the rotation axis 314.After the completion of blank, the rotation Axis 314 drive the impeller 351 push the locating piece 352 move so that the locating piece 352 close to groove 3521 one end direction Direction far from the locating slot 3375 moves, so that the gap between the groove 3521 and the locating slot 3375 is made to become larger, so that The hook portion 203 cut can be fallen.In addition, 5 3331 spirals of blank blade are set to the first installation part in present embodiment Can be reduced on 331 blank blade 3331 simultaneously to 201 blank of vertical bar when impact.
Rotation axis 314 drives impeller 351 to rotate, when impeller 351 does not push locating piece 352 to be directed away from rotation axis 314 direction movement when, locating piece 352 is contained in locating slot 3375 close to one end of groove 3521 so that groove 3521 with Limiting slot 301 is formed between locating slot 3375.Since the size of limiting slot 301 is not enough to that hook portion 203 is allowed to pass through 201 energy of vertical bar Enough pass through, so that before impeller 351 pushes locating piece 352 to be directed away from the direction movement of rotation axis 314, uncaria 200 can be positioned automatically, so that blank blade 3331 cuts off the vertical bar of uncaria 200 when uncaria 200 is in positioning states 201。
It is appreciated that in other embodiments, feeding material component 20 can be omitted, and uncaria 200 is put by artificial feeding In feed channel 3371.
It is appreciated that in other embodiments, conveyer belt 316 can be omitted, at this point, driving wheel 312 and driven wheel 315 For gear, driving wheel 312 is engaged with driven wheel 315.
It is appreciated that in other embodiments, driving wheel 312, bearing block 313, driven wheel 315 in driving assembly 31 And conveyer belt 316 can omit, at this point, rotation axis 314 is directly mounted on the driving end of actuator 311.
It is appreciated that in other embodiments, the blank blade 3331 that blank set of blades 333 includes is not limited to this 5 in embodiment are 2,3,4 or are greater than 5, at this point, cutter groove 3373 and blank on cutter groove part 337 Blade 3331 corresponds.
It is appreciated that in other embodiments, the first installation part 331 can be omitted, it is directly that blank butcher's knife and chopping block 333 is fixed In in rotation axis 314.
It is appreciated that in other embodiments, the second installation part 335 can be omitted, directly by the fixed peace of cutter groove part 337 Loaded in rack 10.
It is appreciated that in other embodiments, each blank blade 3331 is not limited to the side in present embodiment Formula is installed on the first installation part 331, blank blade 3331 can along rotation axis 314 rotor shaft direction is equidistant or unequal spacing It is fixed on the first installation part 331, if the setting of the interval of blank blade 3331, and the blade direction of all blank blades 3331 is not In the same plane.
It is appreciated that in other embodiments, reset spring can be omitted, the groove 3521 of locating piece 352 is towards calmly When the gravity direction of position part 352, locating piece 352 can be repositioned to nature, i.e. impeller by the gravity of locating piece 352 When 351 promotion locating pieces 352 are directed away from 314 direction of rotation axis and move to impeller 351 and no longer pushes locating piece 352, position Part 352 can be rotated around snap-gauge axis 353 towards rotation axis 314 under the effect of gravity, to make locating piece 352 close to groove 3521 one end is contained in again in locating slot 3375.
It is appreciated that in other embodiments, impeller 351 can omit, after the completion of blank, it is fixed manually to push The direction that position part 352 makes the groove 3521 of locating piece 352 be directed away from locating slot 3375 moves
Above description is the detailed description for the present invention preferably possible embodiments, but embodiment is not limited to this hair Bright patent claim, it is all the present invention suggested by technical spirit under completed same changes or modifications change, should all belong to In the covered the scope of the patents of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of cutoff device 100, for carrying out blank to uncaria 200, which includes vertical bar 201 and is set to this directly Hook portion 203 on item 201, the cutoff device 100 include rack 10, actuator 311, rotation axis 314, blank set of blades 333 and Cutter groove part 337, the actuator 311 and the cutter groove part 337 are fixed in the rack 10, and the rotation axis 314 and the actuator 311 connect It connects, it is characterised in that: the blank set of blades 333 includes multiple blank blades 3331, the installation of the multiple blank blade 3331 intervals In in the rotation axis 314, and the blade of blank blade 3331 is not in the same plane, on the cutter groove part 337 it is recessed be formed with Each one-to-one locating slot 3375 of blank blade 3331 offers feed channel 3371 on the cutter groove part 337, the feed channel 3371 are connected to each cutter groove 3373, which is recessed with locating slot 3375, which is located at two knives Between slot 3373, which further includes the locating piece 352 being pivotally mounted in the rack 10, on the locating piece 352 Recessed to be formed with a groove 3521, which can selectively be contained in the locating slot 3375, when the groove 3521 When being contained in the locating slot 3375, it is formed with limiting slot 301 between the groove 3521 and the locating slot 3375, the vertical bar 201 Can cannot be passed through by the limiting slot 301, the hook portion 203, at this point, the actuator 311 drive the rotation axis 314 rotation to Each blank blade 3331 is driven to cut off the vertical bar 201.
2. cutoff device 100 as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cutoff device 100 further includes bearing block 313, should Bearing block 313 is fixed in the rack 10, which is installed on the bearing block 313.
3. cutoff device 100 as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the cutoff device 100 further include driving wheel 312 and Driven wheel 315, the driving wheel 312 are fixed on the actuator 311, which is fixed in the rotation axis 314, should be from Driving wheel 315 is engaged with the driving wheel 312.
4. cutoff device 100 as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the cutoff device 100 further include driving wheel 312, from Driving wheel 315 and conveyer belt 316, the driving wheel 312 are fixed on the actuator 311, which is fixed on the rotation axis On 314, which is sheathed on the driving wheel 312 and the driven wheel 315.
5. cutoff device 100 as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cutoff device 100 further includes loaded on the rack 10 On feeding funnel 21 and feeding rolling 23, feeding rolling 23 be partially housed in the feeding funnel 21, feeding rolling 23 and the feeding funnel Feed channel 211 is carried out between 21, which is located at the top of the feed channel 3371.
6. cutoff device 100 as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cutoff device 100 further includes the first installation part 331 and second installation part 335, first installation part 331 be fixed in the rotation axis 314, between each blank blade 3331 is equal It is fixed on first installation part 331 away from ground, which is fixed in the rack 10, which is fixed on On second installation part 335.
7. cutoff device 100 as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: multiple blank blades 3331 are equally spacedly fixed In on first installation part 331.
8. cutoff device 100 as shown in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cutoff device 100 further includes that this is fixed in one end Impeller 351 in rotation axis 314, when the groove 3521 of the locating piece 352 is contained in the locating slot 3375, the impeller 351 one end far from the rotation axis 314 is greater than between the locating piece 352 and the rotation axis 314 at a distance from the rotation axis 314 Vertical range, after the completion of blank, which drives the impeller 351 to push the locating piece 352 movement so that the locating piece 352 move close to the direction that one end of groove 3521 is directed away from the locating slot 3375.
9. cutoff device 100 as shown in claim 9, it is characterised in that: the cutoff device 100 further includes snap-gauge axis 353, should Locating piece 352 is rotatably installed in the rack 10 by the snap-gauge axis 353, is provided with reset spring in the snap-gauge axis 353.
10. cutoff device 100 as shown in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the locating slot 3375 be located at first cutter groove 3373 with Between the adjacent cutter groove 3373 of the cutter groove 3373.
CN201811414109.4A 2018-11-26 2018-11-26 Material cutting device Expired - Fee Related CN109514630B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109514629A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-03-26 广西融安县树发生态农业发展有限公司 A kind of cutoff device and blank method

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JPS4847679A (en) * 1971-10-20 1973-07-06
JPS50115897U (en) * 1974-03-05 1975-09-20
CN105364970A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-03-02 吴长江 Simple cutting machine
CN104441011B (en) * 2013-12-11 2016-06-15 邱逸奎 Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis segment cutter
CN108381622A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-08-10 晴隆县恒兴种养殖农民专业合作社 Uncaria segment equipment

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JPS4847679A (en) * 1971-10-20 1973-07-06
JPS50115897U (en) * 1974-03-05 1975-09-20
CN104441011B (en) * 2013-12-11 2016-06-15 邱逸奎 Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis segment cutter
CN105364970A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-03-02 吴长江 Simple cutting machine
CN108381622A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-08-10 晴隆县恒兴种养殖农民专业合作社 Uncaria segment equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109514629A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-03-26 广西融安县树发生态农业发展有限公司 A kind of cutoff device and blank method

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