CN108378056A - A method of preventing grey mould of lettuce using acidic oxidation electrolysis water - Google Patents

A method of preventing grey mould of lettuce using acidic oxidation electrolysis water Download PDF

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CN108378056A
CN108378056A CN201810294330.4A CN201810294330A CN108378056A CN 108378056 A CN108378056 A CN 108378056A CN 201810294330 A CN201810294330 A CN 201810294330A CN 108378056 A CN108378056 A CN 108378056A
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electrolysis water
acidic oxidation
lettuce
oxidation electrolysis
acidic
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CN108378056B (en
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胡宇舟
杨世武
杨普云
任彬元
耿协洲
黄怡兵
王娟
许爱琼
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Wuhan Luo Ge Purun Ecological Technology Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N47/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
    • A01N47/08Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
    • A01N47/28Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
    • A01N47/34Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the groups, e.g. biuret; Thio analogues thereof; Urea-aldehyde condensation products
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing liquids as carriers, diluents or solvents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N47/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
    • A01N47/08Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
    • A01N47/10Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof
    • A01N47/20N-Aryl derivatives thereof

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of methods preventing grey mould of lettuce using acidic oxidation electrolysis water, include the following steps:Step 1: chloride and water are added into the electrolytic cell of device for producing electrolytic water, it is 10.0~11.5 alkaline oxygenated electrolysis waters to obtain acidic oxidation electrolysis water that pH value is 2.0~3.0 and pH value by electrolysis;Step 2: the acidic oxidation electrolysis water in step 1 to be packed into the sprayer cleaned up, foliage spray is carried out to lettuce.Wherein, acidic oxidation electrolysis water is substituted for the acidic electrolysis water formulation obtained by acidic oxidation electrolysis water dilution Ke get Ling in step 2.The present invention, as substituting fungicide or having decrement synergistic effect to prevention grey mould of lettuce as conventional pesticide Ke get Ling diluents, is better than independent conventional pesticide, can reduce pesticide dosage, promote fruit-vegetable quality using acidic oxidation electrolysis water.Grey mould of lettuce technology is prevented as the diluent for substituting fungicide or common pesticides using acidic oxidation electrolysis water the present invention provides a kind of.

Description

A method of preventing grey mould of lettuce using acidic oxidation electrolysis water
Technical field
The present invention relates to ecological, environmental protective agricultural plantation technology fields more particularly to a kind of utilization acidic oxidation electrolysis water to prevent The method of grey mould of lettuce.
Background technology
Gray mold is upper common, the highly harmful important disease of lettuce production, wherein with Leaf lettuce it is aggrieved compared with Weight, less serious case's diseased plant rate reach 10%-20%, and severe one diseased plant rate can also endanger Solanaceae, Curcurbitaceae, pulse family, cruciate flower up to 50% or more The various vegetables such as section, Carrot family composite family.Aggrieved stem, leaf rot in water soaking mode when the morbidity of grey mould of lettuce seedling stage.Strain is fallen ill, Be in just water soaking mode generally since subaerial blade, irregular shape scab, rear expand and it is brown.Sick leaf base is in reddish brown Color, shape differ in size.The killed shape of basal part of stem is similar to petiole base, when serious, festers upwards from base portion, overground part cauline leaf Wilting, whole strain is dead.Under wet environment, sick portion bears the mould layer of grey brown or celadon.Dry weather, diseased plant gradually withered death, Mould layer is by leucismus ash greening.
Currently, the method for prevention grey mould of lettuce relies primarily on medicament in production, but chemical control easily causes pesticide residue And migrate in the environment, chronic administration medicament can also make cause of disease generate drug resistance, to reduce drug effect.
According to national public goods center about the year two thousand twenty pesticide zero growth rate work instruction and Hubei Provincial Department of Agriculture " staple food crop pesticide reduction pest controlling Synergistic technique in 2018 ", using acidic oxidation electrolysis water as physics diseases prevention major measure The background promoted, guiding modern agriculture develop towards the low direction of green, effect on environment, and green agriculture is tended to use The prevention and treatment method of Eco-friendly.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of methods preventing grey mould of lettuce using acidic oxidation electrolysis water, to solve above-mentioned background The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution that the present invention takes is:
The invention discloses a kind of methods preventing grey mould of lettuce using acidic oxidation electrolysis water, include the following steps:
Step 1: chloride and water are added into the electrolytic cell of device for producing electrolytic water, by electrolysis obtain pH value be 2.0~ 3.0 acidic oxidation electrolysis water and pH value is 10.0~11.5 alkaline oxygenated electrolysis waters;
Step 2: the acidic oxidation electrolysis water in step 1 to be packed into the sprayer cleaned up, blade face is carried out to lettuce Sprinkling.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, acidic oxidation electrolysis water pH value is 2.8 in step 1.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the amount of application of the acidic oxidation electrolysis water is 30~60kg lettuces per acre.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the amount of application of the acidic oxidation electrolysis water is 45kg lettuces per acre.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, in step 2, foliar spray carries out four times, and first time foliar spray and second of blade face are sprayed Mist time interval 8-12 days, second foliar spray and third time foliar spray time interval 5-7 days, third time foliar spray and 4th foliar spray time interval 2-4 days.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the chloride is potassium chloride.The alkaline oxygenated electrolysis water obtained by electrolysis, can be used as Leaf surface trace fertilizer sprinkling is that lettuce supplements potassium element, improves crop yield and improves crop product quality.
The invention also discloses a kind of methods preventing grey mould of lettuce using acidic oxidation electrolysis water, including following step Suddenly:
Step 1: chloride and water are added into the electrolytic cell of device for producing electrolytic water, by electrolysis obtain pH value be 2.0~ 3.0 acidic oxidation electrolysis water and pH value is 10.0~11.5 alkaline oxygenated electrolysis waters;
Step 2: the acidic oxidation electrolysis water in step 1 is diluted Ke get Ling, acidic electrolysis water formulation is obtained, it will be acid Electrolysis water formulation is packed into the sprayer cleaned up, and foliage spray is carried out to lettuce.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, acidic oxidation electrolysis water pH value is 2.8 in step 1.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the amount of application of the acidic oxidation electrolysis water is 30~60kg lettuces per acre.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the amount of application of the acidic oxidation electrolysis water is 45kg lettuces per acre.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, in step 2, the mass ratio of the acidic oxidation electrolysis water and Ke get Ling are 45000:50- 66.7。
In above-mentioned technical proposal, in step 2, the mass ratio of the acidic oxidation electrolysis water and Ke get Ling are 45000: 66.7。
In above-mentioned technical proposal, in step 2, foliar spray carries out four times, and first time foliar spray and second of blade face are sprayed Mist time interval 8-12 days, second foliar spray and third time foliar spray time interval 5-7 days, third time foliar spray and 4th foliar spray time interval 2-4 days.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the chloride is potassium chloride.The alkaline oxygenated electrolysis water obtained by electrolysis, can be used as Leaf surface trace fertilizer sprinkling is that lettuce supplements potassium element, improves crop yield and improves crop product quality.
In the present invention, the acidic oxidation electrolysis water after preparation immediately using or be kept in dark place in 48 hours and use, make PH value, BRP- are surveyed with the content of the preceding effective chlorine for measuring acidic oxidation electrolysis water using RC-3F type effective chlorine detectors, test paper 200A oxidation-reduction potentiometers survey oxidation-reduction potential, avoid acidic oxidation electrolysis water active constituent content after long-time is stored It changes.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) in the present invention, using acidic oxidation electrolysis water as replacement fungicide or as conventional pesticide Ke get Ling's Ke get Ling acidic oxidations electrolysis water formulation made from diluent reaches the mesh of pesticide reduction synergy for preventing grey mould of lettuce 's.Water formulation is electrolysed using Ke get Ling acidic oxidations to obtain the control effect of grey mould of lettuce better than conventional pesticide gram is used alone Spirit;It is more preferable to grey mould of lettuce control effect meanwhile under the premise of identical sprinkling dosage, conventional pesticide Ke get Ling's used Dosage is also below exclusive use conventional pesticide Ke get Ling hair amounts;It compares with pesticide control, is not had using acidic oxidation electrolysis water The pollution of area source of pesticide, lettuce non agricultural chemical residuum is good to the control effect of grey mould of lettuce, and is generated without poisoning;Oxidization electrolysis Water is finally reduced to light water, and on environment substantially without influence, and cost is relatively low, easy to spread.
(2) electric with the Ke get Ling acidic oxidations that 675g acidic oxidation electrolysis waters dilution 1.0g Ke get Ling are obtained in the present invention Solve the best results (control effect up to 88.41%) of water formulation prevention grey mould of lettuce;1.5g grams is diluted higher than 675g clear water to obtain The effect of clever gained preparation prevention grey mould of lettuce (control effect 74.33%);Meanwhile 675g acidic oxidation electrolysis waters dilute The Ke get Ling acidic oxidations electrolysis water formulation prevention grey mould of lettuce effect that 1.0g Ke get Ling are obtained is higher than with single acid oxygen Change electrolysis water and prevents (control effect 68.70%) effect.
In the present invention, acidic oxidation electrolysis water may be used solely to prevention grey mould of lettuce;Using acidic oxidation electrolysis water Diluting conventional pesticide Ke get Ling has decrement synergistic effect, control effect acid better than being used alone prevention grey mould of lettuce While EO water and conventional pesticide, pesticide dosage can also be reduced, to can more promote fruit-vegetable quality.Therefore with acid oxygen Change diluent of the electrolysis water as fungicide is substituted or as common pesticides has good effect in the prevention of grey mould of lettuce Fruit.In the present invention, using acidic oxidation electrolysis water as substituting fungicide or as the diluent of common pesticides this technology in agriculture It is especially worthy of popularization in terms of preventing diseases of garden stuff in industry field.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
The present invention provides a kind of methods preventing grey mould of lettuce using acidic oxidation electrolysis water, include the following steps:
Step 1: potassium chloride and water are added into the electrolytic cell of device for producing electrolytic water, by electrolysis obtain pH value be 2.0~ 3.0 acidic oxidation electrolysis water and pH value is 10.0~11.5 alkaline oxygenated electrolysis waters;
Step 2: the acidic oxidation electrolysis water in step 1 to be packed into the sprayer cleaned up, blade face is carried out to lettuce Sprinkling.
Step 2: the Ke get Ling acidic electrolysis water formulations in step 1 are packed into the sprayer that cleans up, to lettuce into Row foliage spray, foliar spray carry out four times, first time foliar spray and second foliar spray time interval 8-12 days, and second Secondary foliar spray and third time foliar spray time interval 5-7 days, between third time foliar spray and the 4th foliar spray time Every 2-4 days.Wherein, the amount of application of the acidic oxidation electrolysis water is 30~60kg lettuces per acre.
The present invention also provides a kind of methods preventing grey mould of lettuce using acidic oxidation electrolysis water, including following step Suddenly:
Step 1: potassium chloride and water are added into the electrolytic cell of device for producing electrolytic water, by electrolysis obtain pH value be 2.0~ 3.0 acidic oxidation electrolysis water and pH value is 10.0~11.5 alkaline oxygenated electrolysis waters;
Step 2: the acidic oxidation electrolysis water in step 1 is diluted Ke get Ling, acidic electrolysis water formulation is obtained, it will be acid Electrolysis water formulation is packed into the sprayer cleaned up, carries out foliage spray to lettuce, foliar spray carries out four times, first time blade face Spraying and second foliar spray time interval 8-12 days, second of foliar spray and third time foliar spray time interval 5-7 It, third time foliar spray and the 4th foliar spray time interval 2-4 days.Wherein, the acidic oxidation electrolysis water with gram The mass ratio of spirit is 45000:50-66.7;The amount of application of the acidic oxidation electrolysis water is 30~60kg lettuces per acre.
In the present invention, acidic oxidation electrolysis water after preparation immediately using or be kept in dark place in 48 hours and use, before use The content of the effective chlorine of acidic oxidation electrolysis water is measured using RC-3F type effective chlorine detectors, test paper surveys pH value, BRP-200A oxygen Change reduction potential and measure oxidation-reduction potential, acidic oxidation electrolysis water active constituent content after long-time is stored is avoided to change Become.
In specific embodiment, as shown in table 1, by the amount for applying 45kg or so per acre, sprinkling is by embodiment 1 to embodiment The preparation handled shown in 5 (being shown in Table 1) has carried out preliminary test to the lettuce blade face that gray mold occurs.
Reagent:As shown in table 1, acidic oxidation electrolysis water is pH2.8 acidic oxidation electrolysis waters made from the same day, tool in table 1 Body method is:Be added into the electrolytic cell of device for producing electrolytic water 180kg pure water (by electric dialyzator method, ion-exchanger method, Hyperfiltration, the way of distillation and other processing methods appropriate are made and form), and potassium chloride shape is added by chlorate adding set At saturated potassium chloride solution, the ratio of Chlorine in Solution potassium, pH2.8 acidic oxidations electricity obtained are finely tuned by supplementing pure water Xie Shui;Ke get Ling (complex preparation of 52% thiophanate-methyl and 12.5% diethofencarb), the production of SUMITOMO CHEMICAL Chemical Co., Ltd., Market is bought by oneself, 100g/ mus of routine administration amount.
Test site:Hubei Province Jiayu County Xinzhou Zhen Maozhou little hilltop Vegetable Bases, experimental field soil fertility, cultivation and the fertilising Management level is consistent, and is consistent with local large area melon fruits and vegetables produce reality.The region grey mould of lettuce occurs heavier throughout the year And incidence is roughly the same, experimental field surrounding large area plants lettuce.
Experiment sets 45kg acidic oxidations electrolysis water, 100g Ke get Ling+45kg clear water, 50g Ke get Ling+45kg acidity oxygen per acre Change electrolysis water, 66.7g Ke get Ling+45kg acidic oxidations electrolysis waters and the control of 45kg clear water, totally 5 processing each handle 3 weights Multiple, totally 15 block of cells, are 10m per block of cells2;There are isolation strip between two cells, and the shape of cell is rectangle, and experiment is small Block random alignment.Area's crop growing state appearance is managed in range estimation in 1 day, 3 days and 7 days everywhere after spraying, and each area lettuce growing way appearance is just Often, no apparent poisoning generates.
Each group reagent and amount of application in 1 contrast test of table
Spraying time and number:It carries out on November 9th, 2017 spraying for the first time, spray for second November 19, November 24 Day third time sprays, and sprays for the 4th time November 27.
Spraying method:With the sprayer cleaned up first 45kg/ mus of clear water are uniformly sprayed in clear water check plot;Then it presses Experimental design first sprays acidic oxidation electrolysis water treatment zone, then sprays the dilution of acidic oxidation electrolysis water successively from low to high by concentration Ke get Ling treatment regions finally spray Ke get Ling clear water dilution treatment region.It is tested with test paper before using acidic oxidation electrolysis water every time PH value, and record.Spray the 3WBDZ18 type knapsack electric sprayers that instrument uses the production of Taizhou Luqiao District Yuan Feng sprayers factory (two hollow cone nozzles, pressure 0.3-0.4Mpa, capacity 18L).
It investigates once, is investigated using 5 points of sampling fixed points of diagonal line per cell, every investigation three after spraying stable disease Strain.The whole blades for investigating every plant, are investigated, investigation is shown in Table 2 using 0-5 grades of grade scale.
Grade scale is as follows:0 grade, blade disease-free spot;1 grade, lesion area accounts for 1% or less entire leaf area;2 grades, disease Spot area accounts for the 2%~5% of entire leaf area;3 grades, lesion area accounts for the 6%~20% of entire leaf area;4 grades, lesion area Account for the 21%~40% of entire leaf area;5 grades, lesion area accounts for 41% or more of entire leaf area.
Rear each treatment region disease index is sprayed using following formula calculating, calculates the control effect of each treatment region.Use Duncan Formula duncan's new multiple range method carries out significance test.
Note:Ai--- the i grades of sick numbers of sheets
I --- 0,1,2,3,4,5
M --- investigation total number of sheets
Note:CK-sprays rear clear water check plot disease index
PT-sprays post processing zone disease index
Experimental field investigation and statistical result are specifically shown in Table 2 and table 3.
Preparation prevention grey mould of lettuce investigation result statistics in 2 embodiment 1 to 5 of table
Preparation prevents grey mould of lettuce test result in 3 embodiment 1 to 5 of table
Note:With after column data, significantly (P ﹤ 0.05), different capitalizations indicate poor to different lowercase letter indication differences in table Heteropolar notable (P ﹤ 0.01)
As shown in table 2 and table 3,3 repetitions that preparation prevention grey mould of lettuce in embodiment 1 to 5 has been counted in table 2 are tested Investigation result and calculate corresponding disease index, table 3 is according to the test results of three repetitions in test situation and table 2, meter Average value is calculated, the test result of preparation prevention grey mould of lettuce in embodiment 1 to 5 has been counted.
As shown in Table 3, in the gray mold disease index respectively handled:(1) grey mold of Ke get Ling+acidic oxidation electrolysis water process Sick disease index is relatively low, and wherein 1.0g Ke get Ling+675g acidic oxidations are electrolysed water process minimum 1.60;0.75g Ke get Ling+ It is 2.42 that 675g acidic oxidations, which are electrolysed water process,;(2) disease index 3.66 of Ke get Ling+clear water processing, is higher than Ke get Ling+acidity The gray mold disease index of oxidization electrolysis water process;(4) acidic oxidation electrolysis water process gray mold disease index be 4.28, with gram The disease index 3.66 for obtaining clever+clear water processing is close, and far below the 14.04 of clear water processing.1.0g Ke get Ling+675g acidity oxygen It is anti-to grey mould of lettuce compared to 675g acidic oxidations electrolysis water process and the processing of 1.5g Ke get Ling+675g clear water to change electrolysis water process The significant difference of jig.
As shown in Table 3, grey mould of lettuce effect is prevented:(1) it (is used with 1.0g Ke get Ling+675g acidic oxidation electrolysis waters Acidic oxidation electrolysis water dilutes the common pesticides Ke get Ling of 2/3 routine administration amount) control effect is best, and control effect reaches 88.41%;(2) acidic oxidation electrolysis water is used to dilute the common pesticides Ke get Ling of 1/2 routine administration amount, control effect is 82.77%;(3) routine dose of common pesticides Ke get Ling is diluted with clear water, control effect 74.33%;(4) with single acid Property electrolyzed oxidizing water prevention, control effect 68.7%.Wherein, the routine dose of common pesticides Ke get Ling:100g/ mus.
This experiments have shown that:(1) acidic oxidation electrolysis water may be used solely to prevention grey mould of lettuce;(2) using acid oxygen Changing electrolysis water dilution conventional pesticide Ke get Ling there is synergistic effect, control effect to be better than being used alone prevention grey mould of lettuce While acidic oxidation electrolysis water and conventional pesticide, pesticide dosage can also be reduced, to can more promote fruit-vegetable quality.Therefore with acid Property EO water it is good as substituting fungicide or diluent as common pesticides in the prevention of grey mould of lettuce and having Effect.In the present invention, using acidic oxidation electrolysis water as substituting fungicide or as this technology of the diluent of common pesticides It is especially worthy of popularization in terms of preventing diseases of garden stuff in agriculture field.
Finally illustrate, the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, although with reference to compared with Good embodiment describes the invention in detail, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that, it can be to the skill of the present invention Art scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the objective and range of technical solution of the present invention, should all be covered at this In the right of invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of method preventing grey mould of lettuce using acidic oxidation electrolysis water, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
Step 1: chloride and water are added into the electrolytic cell of device for producing electrolytic water, it is 2.0~3.0 to obtain pH value by electrolysis Acidic oxidation electrolysis water and pH value be 10.0~11.5 alkaline oxygenated electrolysis waters;
Step 2: the acidic oxidation electrolysis water in step 1 to be packed into the sprayer cleaned up, foliage spray is carried out to lettuce.
2. a kind of method preventing grey mould of lettuce using acidic oxidation electrolysis water according to claim 1, feature exist In acidic oxidation electrolysis water is substituted for the acidic electrolysis water formulation obtained by acidic oxidation electrolysis water dilution Ke get Ling in step 2.
3. a kind of method preventing grey mould of lettuce using acidic oxidation electrolysis water according to claim 1 or 2, feature It is, acidic oxidation electrolysis water pH value is 2.8 in step 1.
4. a kind of method preventing grey mould of lettuce using acidic oxidation electrolysis water according to claim 1 or 2, feature It is, the amount of application of the acidic oxidation electrolysis water is 30~60kg lettuces per acre.
5. a kind of method preventing grey mould of lettuce using acidic oxidation electrolysis water according to claim 4, feature exist In the amount of application of the acidic oxidation electrolysis water is 45kg lettuces per acre.
6. a kind of method preventing grey mould of lettuce using acidic oxidation electrolysis water according to claim 2, feature exist In in step 2, the mass ratio of the acidic oxidation electrolysis water and Ke get Ling are 45000:50-66.7.
7. a kind of method preventing grey mould of lettuce using acidic oxidation electrolysis water according to claim 6, feature exist In in step 2, the mass ratio of the acidic oxidation electrolysis water and Ke get Ling are 45000:66.7.
8. a kind of method preventing grey mould of lettuce using acidic oxidation electrolysis water according to claim 1 or 2, feature It is, in step 2, foliar spray carries out four times, first time foliar spray and second foliar spray time interval 8-12 days, Second foliar spray and third time foliar spray time interval 5-7 days, when third time foliar spray and the 4th foliar spray Between be spaced 2-4 days.
9. a kind of method preventing grey mould of lettuce using acidic oxidation electrolysis water according to claim 1 or 2, feature It is, the chloride is potassium chloride.
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