A kind of single-line electricity-getting circuit based on switch on wall
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of single-line electricity-getting circuit more particularly to a kind of single-line electricity-getting electricity based on switch on wall
Road.
Background technology
It is well known that usually not zero curve, only a fire in the terminal boxes of most of only installation conventional walls switches
Line.And currently, with intelligent switch continuous universal and people's living standards continue to improve, be intended to through transformation intelligently
Switch goes to replace traditional switch on wall, to control the electrical equipments such as lamps and lanterns.But due to there is no zero curve, in this way in lamps and lanterns etc.
Electrical equipment does not have under in harness situation, take electric current generally can not more than several microamperes, in this case, allow for it is many need compared with
The intelligent switch that big operating current could work normally takes electricity extremely difficult.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:A kind of normal work of intelligent switch energy needing larger operating current is provided
The single-line electricity-getting circuit based on switch on wall made.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of single line based on switch on wall takes
Circuit, including:Switch input contact incoming end, switch output contact output end, firewire incoming end, DC voltage output end,
DC earthing output end, rectification circuit, regulator circuit, input filter circuit, output filter circuit, rechargeable battery, it is two-way can
Electronic switch and two-way trigger circuit are controlled, two power access ends of two-way controllable electronic switch are accessed with the firewire respectively
End is connected with switch input contact incoming end, the both ends of the two-way trigger circuit respectively with the firewire incoming end and two-way
The trigger point of controllable electronic switch is connected, and two exchange ends of the rectification circuit are defeated with the access firewire and switch respectively
Enter contact incoming end to be connected, the direct-flow positive pole output end of the rectification circuit and positive terminal, the regulator circuit of input filter circuit
Input terminal be connected, the DC earthing end of the rectification circuit, the ground terminal of input filter circuit, regulator circuit ground terminal,
The ground terminal of output filter circuit, the cathode of rechargeable battery, DC earthing output end are connected, the anode output of regulator circuit
End, the positive terminal of output filter circuit, rechargeable battery anode be connected with DC voltage output end;The switch output is touched
It is additionally provided with negative half period charging circuit between point output end and the input terminal of regulator circuit.
As a preferred embodiment, in a kind of single-line electricity-getting circuit based on switch on wall, described is two-way
Controllable electronic switch is bidirectional triode thyristor, and the two-way trigger circuit includes a pair of of voltage-stabiliser tube, the anode of this pair of of voltage-stabiliser tube
It is connected, the cathode of this pair of of voltage-stabiliser tube is connected with the triggering end of access firewire and bidirectional triode thyristor respectively.
As a preferred embodiment, in a kind of single-line electricity-getting circuit based on switch on wall, the negative half period
The concrete structure of charging circuit includes:Charging current limiter resistance, the both ends of charging current limiter resistance respectively with the input of regulator circuit
End is connected with switch output contact output end, and the both ends of charging current limiter resistance are parallel with charging current limiter capacitance.
As a preferred embodiment, in a kind of single-line electricity-getting circuit based on switch on wall, described fills
Battery is rechargeable lithium battery.
As a preferred embodiment, in a kind of single-line electricity-getting circuit based on switch on wall, described fills
Battery is chargeable lithium coin cells.
As a preferred embodiment, in a kind of single-line electricity-getting circuit based on switch on wall, the voltage stabilizing
Load prewired circuit is provided between the input terminal of circuit and the ground terminal of regulator circuit.
As a preferred embodiment, in a kind of single-line electricity-getting circuit based on switch on wall, the load is pre-
The concrete structure of circuits includes:Load preset resistance, load the both ends of preset resistance respectively with the input terminal of regulator circuit and
The ground terminal of regulator circuit is connected.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Single-line electricity-getting circuit of the present invention uses rechargeable battery and negative half period fills
Circuit, structure are very simple so that operating current is provided by rechargeable battery in intelligent switch need of work larger current,
And when intelligent switch is in standby, operating current is provided for intelligent switch and be chargeable by negative half period charging circuit
Battery charges, thus to need the intelligent switch of larger operating current to provide a very economical, ideal solution,
So that the single-line electricity-getting of intelligent switch becomes very simple.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the electric theory structure schematic diagram of the single-line electricity-getting circuit of the present invention based on switch on wall.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, a kind of the specific of single-line electricity-getting circuit based on switch on wall of the present invention is described in detail
Embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of single-line electricity-getting circuit based on switch on wall of the present invention, structure include:Switch
Input contact incoming end L1, switch output contact output end L2, firewire incoming end L, DC voltage output end VCC, DC earthing
Output end GND, the rectification circuit being made of the rectifier bridge D3 of model MB6S, the regulator circuit U2 that 3.3V operating voltages are provided,
The input filter circuit that is made of input filter capacitor C3, by the first output filter capacitor C4 and the second filter capacitor C5 parallel connection structures
At output filter circuit, the chargeable lithium coin cells BAT of 3.3V, as the bidirectional triode thyristor SCR of two-way controllable electronic switch
And the two-way trigger circuit being made of two 12V voltage-stabiliser tubes D1 and D2, this is connected to voltage-stabiliser tube D1 with the anode of D2, voltage-stabiliser tube
The cathode of D1 and D2 is connected with the triggering end of access firewire L and bidirectional triode thyristor SCR respectively, two electricity of bidirectional triode thyristor SCR
Source incoming end is connected with the firewire incoming end L and switch input contact incoming end L1 respectively, two exchanges of rectifier bridge D3
End is connected with access firewire and switch input contact incoming end respectively, direct-flow positive pole output end and the input filter electricity of rectifier bridge D3
The input terminal of the positive terminal, regulator circuit U2 that hold C3 is connected, the DC earthing end of rectifier bridge D3, the ground connection of input filter capacitor C3
End, the ground terminal of regulator circuit U2, the first output filter capacitor C4 and the second output filter capacitor C5 ground terminal, 3.3V can fill
Cathode, the DC earthing output end GND of electric lithium coin cells BAT is connected, the cathode output end of regulator circuit U2, the first output filter
The anode and DC voltage of the chargeable lithium coin cells BAT of positive terminal, the 3.3V of wave capacitance C4 and the second output filter capacitor C5
Output end VCC is connected;Negative half is additionally provided between switch output contact output end L2 and the input terminal of regulator circuit U2
The concrete structure of all charging circuits, the negative half period charging circuit includes:Charging current limiter resistance R1, the two of charging current limiter resistance R1
End is connected with the input terminal of regulator circuit U2 and switch output contact output end L2 respectively, and the both ends of charging current limiter resistance R1 are in parallel
There is charging current limiter capacitance C1.In the present embodiment, the ground terminal of the input terminal of the regulator circuit U2 and regulator circuit U2 it
Between be provided with load preset resistance R2 as load prewired circuit, the both ends of load preset resistance R2 respectively with regulator circuit U2
Input terminal be connected with the ground terminal of regulator circuit U2.
When practical application, the one group of normally opened contact controlled by relay J1 can be used as switch K1 of the present invention.
In actual work, switch output contact output end L2 is formed into a loop by the loads such as lamp LAMP and zero curve N;In intelligence
When switching need of work larger current, operating current directly is provided by the chargeable lithium coin cells BAT of 3.3V, and in intelligent switch
When being in standby, operating current is provided for intelligent switch by negative half period charging circuit and be the chargeable button lithium electricity of 3.3V
Pond BAT charges.
In conclusion only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not used for limiting the scope of implementation of the present invention, it is all according to
Equivalent changes and modifications made by shape, construction, feature and spirit described in scope of the invention as claimed should all be included in this
In the right of invention.