A kind of rare earth disintegrating apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of disintegrating apparatus more particularly to a kind of rare earth disintegrating apparatus.
Background technique
Rare earth has the laudatory title of " industrial vitamin ".Nowadays extremely important strategic resource is had become.Rare earth element oxidation
Object refer to period of element atom ordinal number be 57 to 71 15 kinds of lanthanide oxides, and with lanthanide series chemical property
The oxide of similar scandium and yttrium totally 17 kinds of elements.
When rare earth is tested in laboratory, require to crush rare earth, and facilitate experiment, and manually to rare earth into
It is time-consuming and laborious, crushing effect is bad when row crushes, and Experiment Result quality is influenced, therefore need to research and develop a kind of time saving and energy saving, powder
Broken effect is good, the rare earth disintegrating apparatus without influencing Experiment Result quality.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
It is time-consuming and laborious, crushing effect is bad when the present invention manually crushes rare earth to overcome, and influence experiment at
The shortcomings that fruit quality, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide it is a kind of it is time saving and energy saving, crushing effect is good, tested without influencing
The rare earth disintegrating apparatus of quality of achievement.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a rare earth disintegrating apparatus, include bottom plate, branch
Bar, cylinder, first bearing seat, screw rod, inner thread sleeve, worm gear, first motor, worm screw, casing, guide rod, sliding rack, the second axis
Hold seat, shaft, activity crush plate, the second motor, the first web plate, it is fixed crush plate, support rod, vertical bar, sliding sleeve, curved cover plate and
Top plate, the bottom plate top left and right sides are fitted with support rod, and cylinder, a left side in cylinder are equipped between the supporting bar top of the left and right sides
Side is equipped with fixed crushing plate, and cylinder top left side is provided with feed opening, and cylinder right side central is Embedded to be equipped with first axle
Seat is held, screw rod is installed in first bearing seat, screw rod right end is equipped with worm gear, and screw rod left part is equipped with inner thread sleeve, internal screw thread
Sleeve left end is equipped with sliding rack, is slidably matched in sliding rack and cylinder, and sliding rack left side central portion is Embedded to be equipped with second
Bearing block is equipped with shaft in second bearing seat, and shaft left end is equipped with activity and crushes plate, and activity crushes sliding in plate and cylinder
Cooperate, right flank middle part is horizontally installed with the second motor in sliding rack, and the output shaft of the second motor is right by shaft coupling and shaft
End connection, bilateral type is equipped with casing up and down for right side in cylinder, is equipped with guide rod in casing, the guide rod left end of top with
The connection of sliding rack external right side face top, the guide rod left end of lower section is connect with sliding rack external right side face lower part, on cylinder external right side face
Portion is vertically-mounted first motor, and the output shaft of first motor is connected with worm screw by shaft coupling, and worm screw is located on rear side of worm gear, snail
Worm and wheel engagement, the outer top left side of cylinder and middle part are fitted with vertical bar, and vertical bar is equipped with sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve right side in left side
Curved cover plate is installed between the sliding sleeve left side on right side, curved cover plate is located at right above feed opening, left and right sides vertical bar top
Top plate is installed, cylinder body bottom left side is Embedded to be equipped with the first web plate, and bottom plate top right side is equipped with strut, branch between end
Bar is located on the right side of the support rod on right side, connect on the right side of strut top and cylinder outer bottom.
It preferably, further include having screening plant, screening plant includes fixed plate, leaf spring, framework, the second web plate, blanking
Bucket, slide bar, third motor, the first fixed link, the second fixed link and the first turntable, left and right sides support rod medial surface lower part are all pacified
Equipped with fixed plate, the fixed plate top right side in left side and the fixed plate top left side on right side are fitted with leaf spring, left and right side plates
Framework is installed, framework is located at that bottom is Embedded to be equipped with the second web plate, and framework outer bottom is equipped with lower hopper, right between spring
The support rod top of side is provided with through-hole, is equipped with slide bar in through-hole, slide bar left end is connect with framework external right side face lower part, slide bar bottom
Right side is equipped with the second fixed link, and support rod right side central is equipped with third motor, and the output shaft of third motor passes through shaft coupling
It is connected with the first turntable, the first turntable lateral surface is equipped with the first fixed link, and the first fixed link is contacted with the second fixed link.
It preferably, further include having to brush device, brushing device includes motion bar, hairbrush, spring, guide sleeve, bull stick, second
Turntable and connecting rod, left and right sides support rod top are all provided with guide hole, and motion bar, the motion bar right end in left side and the right side are equipped in guide hole
Hairbrush is installed, hairbrush is located at the contact of the first web plate, the support rod right side of hairbrush left side and left side between the motion bar left end of side
Spring is connected between upper lateral part, for spring pocket in left-side slide bar, cylinder external right side face lower part is equipped with guide sleeve, is equipped with and turns in guide sleeve
Bar, bull stick top are connect with worm screw bottom end, and bull stick bottom end is equipped with the second turntable, the second turntable bottom eccentric position rotary type
It is connected with connecting rod, connecting rod left end is connect with right-side slide bar right end rotary type.
It preferably, further include having electronic reel and bracing wire, top plate top center is equipped with electronic reel, electronic coiling
Bracing wire is wound on wheel, bracing wire tail end is connect with curved cover plate top center.
It preferably, further include having 3rd bearing seat and 7 type kellies, the outer top left side of cylinder and centre are fitted with third axis
Seat is held, 7 type kellies are installed in 3rd bearing seat, 7 type kellies and sliding sleeve cooperate.
Working principle: the personnel of being operated first pull curved cover plate to move up, and curved cover plate is moved upward to suitable position
When setting, rare earth can be poured into cylinder by feed opening, when there is suitable rare earth in cylinder, curved cover plate can be unclamped,
Because of the influence of gravity, curved cover plate moves down recovery and blocks feed opening to original position, can start the second motor, the second motor
Rotation drives shaft rotation, and shaft rotates drive activity and crushes plate rotation, and activity crushes plate rotation and crushes to rare earth, then opens
Dynamic first motor rotates forward, and first motor, which rotates forward, drives worm screw to rotate forward, and worm screw, which rotates forward, drives worm gear to rotate forward, and worm gear, which rotates forward, drives screw rod
It rotates forward, screw rod, which rotates forward, drives inner thread sleeve to be moved to the left, and inner thread sleeve, which is moved to the left, drives sliding rack to be moved to the left, and slides
Frame, which is moved to the left, drives shaft to be moved to the left, and drive activity crushes plate and is moved to the left, and activity crushes plate and is moved to the left to rare earth
It is comprehensively crushed, and smashed rare earth is fallen out by the first web plate, similarly, when activity crushing plate is moved to the left and is consolidated
When crushing plate contact surely, first motor reversion can be started, and then activity crushes plate and moves right recovery to original position, closes first
Motor turns off the second motor, smashed rare earth can be carried out using.
Because further including having screening plant, screening plant include fixed plate, leaf spring, framework, the second web plate, lower hopper,
Slide bar, third motor, the first fixed link, the second fixed link and the first turntable, left and right sides support rod medial surface lower part are all installed
There is fixed plate, the fixed plate top right side in left side and the fixed plate top left side on right side are fitted with leaf spring, left and right sides leaf spring
Between framework is installed, framework is located at that bottom is Embedded to be equipped with the second web plate, and framework outer bottom is equipped with lower hopper, right side
Support rod top be provided with through-hole, slide bar is equipped in through-hole, slide bar left end is connect with framework external right side face lower part, slide bar bottom, right
Side is equipped with the second fixed link, and support rod right side central is equipped with third motor, and the output shaft of third motor is connected by shaft coupling
It is connected to the first turntable, the first turntable lateral surface is equipped with the first fixed link, and the first fixed link is contacted with the second fixed link, grasped first
Make personnel collection frame is placed below lower hopper, when smashed rare earth is fallen by the first web plate, rare earth falls to frame
In vivo, the rotating forward of third motor can be started, the rotating forward of third motor drives the first turntable to rotate forward, and the first turntable, which rotates forward, drives first to consolidate
Fixed pole rotates forward, and because of the effect of leaf spring, the first fixed link is rotated forward to be moved left and right by the second fixed link band moving slide-bar, and slide bar or so moves
Dynamic that framework is driven to move left and right, framework, which moves left and right, drives the second web plate to move left and right, the second web plate move left and right to rare earth into
Row screening, thinner rare earth is fallen in lower hopper by the second web plate, and then the rare earth in lower hopper is fallen in collection frame,
And the rare earth of bulk is left on the second web plate.After the completion of rare earth all screening, third motor can be closed, by the second web plate
On rare earth taking-up crushed again, collection frame can be removed to rare earth carry out using.In this way, can prevent from not being crushed to
Rare earth be mingled in rare earth.
Because further including having to brush device, brushing device includes motion bar, hairbrush, spring, guide sleeve, bull stick, second turn
Disk and connecting rod, left and right sides support rod top are all provided with guide hole, are equipped with motion bar, the motion bar right end in left side and right side in guide hole
Motion bar left end between hairbrush is installed, hairbrush is located at the contact of the first web plate, on the right side of the support rod in hairbrush left side and left side
Spring is connected between top, for spring pocket in left-side slide bar, cylinder external right side face lower part is equipped with guide sleeve, is equipped with and turns in guide sleeve
Bar, bull stick top are connect with worm screw bottom end, and bull stick bottom end is equipped with the second turntable, the second turntable bottom eccentric position rotary type
It is connected with connecting rod, connecting rod left end is connect with right-side slide bar right end rotary type, and when first motor starting, worm screw rotation drives bull stick
Rotation, bar rotation drive the rotation of the second turntable, and the rotation of the second turntable drives motion bar to move left and right by connecting rod, and motion bar is left
It moves right band electric brush to move left and right, and the effect of spring moves left and right hairbrush preferably, and hairbrush is moved left and right to remaining in
Rare earth brush on first web plate is fallen, and the rare earth that brush is fallen falls in framework and screened.After the completion of rare earth all crushes, the
One motor is closed, and then hairbrush stopping moves left and right.The first web plate is blocked up in this way, can prevent from remaining a large amount of rare earths on the first web plate
Plug.
Because further including having electronic reel and bracing wire, top plate top center is equipped with electronic reel, electronic reel
On be wound with bracing wire, bracing wire tail end is connect with curved cover plate top center, and the personnel that are operated first start electronic reel and rotate forward, in turn
Bracing wire pulls curved cover plate to move up, and then when curved cover plate is moved upward to suitable position, can close it is electronic around
Line wheel, then rare earth is poured into cylinder by feed opening and is crushed.When there is suitable rare earth in cylinder, can start electronic
Reel reversion, bracing wire is relaxed, and because of the influence of gravity, curved cover plate, which moves down, to be restored to original position, and feed opening is blocked,
Close electronic reel.In this way, curved cover plate is pulled without operator, it is time saving and energy saving.
Because further including having 3rd bearing seat and 7 type kellies, the outer top left side of cylinder and centre are fitted with 3rd bearing
, 7 type kellies are installed, 7 type kellies and sliding sleeve cooperate, and the personnel that are operated first rotate 7 type cards of the left and right sides in 3rd bearing seat
Bar is turned out, and then 7 type kelly of the left and right sides is turned out and does not contact with sliding sleeve, can be started electronic reel and be rotated forward, into
And curved cover plate is driven to be moved upward to suitable position, when there is suitable rare earth in cylinder, curved cover plate moves down extensive
Again to original position, operator can be rotated 7 type kellies of the left and right sides and inwardly rotate, and then 7 type kellies are contacted with sliding sleeve and kept off
Firmly.In this way, curved cover plate can be prevented to be opened.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention can further screen smashed rare earth by screening plant, and use rare earth preferably,
By brushing device, the rare earth on the first web plate can be brushed, and prevent rare earth from blocking the first web plate, reach time saving
It is laborsaving, crushing effect is good, without influence Experiment Result quality effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is second of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the third schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1- bottom plate, 2- strut, 3- cylinder, 4- first bearing seat, 5- screw rod, 6- inner thread sleeve,
7- worm gear, 8- first motor, 9- worm screw, 10- casing, 11- guide rod, 12- sliding rack, 13- second bearing seat, 14- shaft, 15-
Activity crushes plate, and the second motor of 16-, the first web plate of 17-, 18-, which is fixed, crushes plate, 19- feed opening, 20- support rod, 21- vertical bar,
22- sliding sleeve, 23- curved cover plate, 24- top plate, 25- screening plant, 251- fixed plate, 252- leaf spring, 253- framework, 254- second
Web plate, 255- lower hopper, 256- through-hole, 257- slide bar, 258- third motor, the first fixed link of 259-, 2510- second are fixed
Bar, the first turntable of 2511-, 26- brush device, 261- guide hole, 262- motion bar, 263- hairbrush, 264- spring, 265- guide sleeve,
266- bull stick, the second turntable of 267-, 268- connecting rod, the electronic reel of 27-, 28- bracing wire, 29- 3rd bearing seat, 30-7 type card
Bar.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of rare earth disintegrating apparatus includes as shown in Figs 1-4 bottom plate 1, strut 2, cylinder 3, first bearing seat 4, screw rod
5, inner thread sleeve 6, worm gear 7, first motor 8, worm screw 9, casing 10, guide rod 11, sliding rack 12, second bearing seat 13, shaft
14, activity crushes plate 15, the second motor 16, the first web plate 17, fixed crushing plate 18, support rod 20, vertical bar 21, sliding sleeve 22, arc
Shape cover board 23 and top plate 24, the 1 top left and right sides of bottom plate are fitted with support rod 20, and left and right sides support rod is pacified between 20 top
Equipped with cylinder 3, left side is equipped with fixed crushing plate 18 in cylinder 3, and 3 top left side of cylinder is provided with feed opening 19,3 right side of cylinder
Middle part is Embedded to be equipped with first bearing seat 4, and screw rod 5 is equipped in first bearing seat 4, and 5 right end of screw rod is equipped with worm gear 7,
5 left part of screw rod is equipped with inner thread sleeve 6, and 6 left end of inner thread sleeve is equipped with sliding rack 12, sliding in sliding rack 12 and cylinder 3
Cooperation, 12 left side central portion of sliding rack is Embedded to be equipped with second bearing seat 13, and shaft 14 is equipped in second bearing seat 13, turns
14 left end of axis is equipped with activity and crushes plate 15, and activity crushes to be slidably matched in plate 15 and cylinder 3, right flank middle part in sliding rack 12
It is horizontally installed with the second motor 16, the output shaft of the second motor 16 is connect by shaft coupling with 14 right end of shaft, right side in cylinder 3
The upper and lower bilateral type in face is equipped with casing 10, and guide rod 11,11 left end of guide rod of top and sliding rack 12 are equipped in casing 10
The connection of external right side face top, 11 left end of guide rod of lower section are connect with 12 external right side face lower part of sliding rack, 3 external right side face top of cylinder
Vertically-mounted to have first motor 8, the output shaft of first motor 8 is connected with worm screw 9 by shaft coupling, after worm screw 9 is located at worm gear 7
Side, worm screw 9 engage with worm gear 7, and the outer top left side of cylinder 3 and middle part are fitted with vertical bar 21, and vertical bar 21 is equipped with sliding sleeve 22, left
Curved cover plate 23 is installed, curved cover plate 23 is located at feed opening between 22 right side of sliding sleeve of side and 22 left side of sliding sleeve on right side
Right above 19, top plate 24 is installed between 21 top of left and right sides vertical bar, 3 bottom left of cylinder is Embedded to be equipped with the first net
Plate 17,1 top right side of bottom plate are equipped with strut 2, and strut 2 is located on the right side of the support rod 20 on right side, outside 2 top of strut and cylinder 3
Bottom right connection.
Embodiment 2
A kind of rare earth disintegrating apparatus includes as shown in Figs 1-4 bottom plate 1, strut 2, cylinder 3, first bearing seat 4, screw rod
5, inner thread sleeve 6, worm gear 7, first motor 8, worm screw 9, casing 10, guide rod 11, sliding rack 12, second bearing seat 13, shaft
14, activity crushes plate 15, the second motor 16, the first web plate 17, fixed crushing plate 18, support rod 20, vertical bar 21, sliding sleeve 22, arc
Shape cover board 23 and top plate 24, the 1 top left and right sides of bottom plate are fitted with support rod 20, and left and right sides support rod is pacified between 20 top
Equipped with cylinder 3, left side is equipped with fixed crushing plate 18 in cylinder 3, and 3 top left side of cylinder is provided with feed opening 19,3 right side of cylinder
Middle part is Embedded to be equipped with first bearing seat 4, and screw rod 5 is equipped in first bearing seat 4, and 5 right end of screw rod is equipped with worm gear 7,
5 left part of screw rod is equipped with inner thread sleeve 6, and 6 left end of inner thread sleeve is equipped with sliding rack 12, sliding in sliding rack 12 and cylinder 3
Cooperation, 12 left side central portion of sliding rack is Embedded to be equipped with second bearing seat 13, and shaft 14 is equipped in second bearing seat 13, turns
14 left end of axis is equipped with activity and crushes plate 15, and activity crushes to be slidably matched in plate 15 and cylinder 3, right flank middle part in sliding rack 12
It is horizontally installed with the second motor 16, the output shaft of the second motor 16 is connect by shaft coupling with 14 right end of shaft, right side in cylinder 3
The upper and lower bilateral type in face is equipped with casing 10, and guide rod 11,11 left end of guide rod of top and sliding rack 12 are equipped in casing 10
The connection of external right side face top, 11 left end of guide rod of lower section are connect with 12 external right side face lower part of sliding rack, 3 external right side face top of cylinder
Vertically-mounted to have first motor 8, the output shaft of first motor 8 is connected with worm screw 9 by shaft coupling, after worm screw 9 is located at worm gear 7
Side, worm screw 9 engage with worm gear 7, and the outer top left side of cylinder 3 and middle part are fitted with vertical bar 21, and vertical bar 21 is equipped with sliding sleeve 22, left
Curved cover plate 23 is installed, curved cover plate 23 is located at feed opening between 22 right side of sliding sleeve of side and 22 left side of sliding sleeve on right side
Right above 19, top plate 24 is installed between 21 top of left and right sides vertical bar, 3 bottom left of cylinder is Embedded to be equipped with the first net
Plate 17,1 top right side of bottom plate are equipped with strut 2, and strut 2 is located on the right side of the support rod 20 on right side, outside 2 top of strut and cylinder 3
Bottom right connection.
It further include having screening plant 25, screening plant 25 includes fixed plate 251, leaf spring 252, framework 253, the second web plate
254, lower hopper 255, slide bar 257, third motor 258, the first fixed link 259, the second fixed link 2510 and the first turntable 2511,
Support rod 20 medial surface lower part in the left and right sides is fitted with fixed plate 251,251 top right side of fixed plate in left side and consolidating for right side
251 top left side of fixed board is fitted with leaf spring 252, and framework 253 is equipped between left and right sides leaf spring 252, and framework 253 is located at bottom
Portion is Embedded to be equipped with the second web plate 254, and 253 outer bottom of framework is equipped with lower hopper 255, and 20 top of support rod on right side is opened
There is through-hole 256, is equipped with slide bar 257 in through-hole 256,257 left end of slide bar is connect with 253 external right side face lower part of framework, 257 bottom of slide bar
Second fixed link 2510 is installed on the right side of portion, 20 right side central of support rod is equipped with third motor 258, third motor 258 it is defeated
Shaft is connected with the first turntable 2511 by shaft coupling, and 2511 lateral surface of the first turntable is equipped with the first fixed link 259, and first is solid
Fixed pole 259 is contacted with the second fixed link 2510.
Embodiment 3
A kind of rare earth disintegrating apparatus includes as shown in Figs 1-4 bottom plate 1, strut 2, cylinder 3, first bearing seat 4, screw rod
5, inner thread sleeve 6, worm gear 7, first motor 8, worm screw 9, casing 10, guide rod 11, sliding rack 12, second bearing seat 13, shaft
14, activity crushes plate 15, the second motor 16, the first web plate 17, fixed crushing plate 18, support rod 20, vertical bar 21, sliding sleeve 22, arc
Shape cover board 23 and top plate 24, the 1 top left and right sides of bottom plate are fitted with support rod 20, and left and right sides support rod is pacified between 20 top
Equipped with cylinder 3, left side is equipped with fixed crushing plate 18 in cylinder 3, and 3 top left side of cylinder is provided with feed opening 19,3 right side of cylinder
Middle part is Embedded to be equipped with first bearing seat 4, and screw rod 5 is equipped in first bearing seat 4, and 5 right end of screw rod is equipped with worm gear 7,
5 left part of screw rod is equipped with inner thread sleeve 6, and 6 left end of inner thread sleeve is equipped with sliding rack 12, sliding in sliding rack 12 and cylinder 3
Cooperation, 12 left side central portion of sliding rack is Embedded to be equipped with second bearing seat 13, and shaft 14 is equipped in second bearing seat 13, turns
14 left end of axis is equipped with activity and crushes plate 15, and activity crushes to be slidably matched in plate 15 and cylinder 3, right flank middle part in sliding rack 12
It is horizontally installed with the second motor 16, the output shaft of the second motor 16 is connect by shaft coupling with 14 right end of shaft, right side in cylinder 3
The upper and lower bilateral type in face is equipped with casing 10, and guide rod 11,11 left end of guide rod of top and sliding rack 12 are equipped in casing 10
The connection of external right side face top, 11 left end of guide rod of lower section are connect with 12 external right side face lower part of sliding rack, 3 external right side face top of cylinder
Vertically-mounted to have first motor 8, the output shaft of first motor 8 is connected with worm screw 9 by shaft coupling, after worm screw 9 is located at worm gear 7
Side, worm screw 9 engage with worm gear 7, and the outer top left side of cylinder 3 and middle part are fitted with vertical bar 21, and vertical bar 21 is equipped with sliding sleeve 22, left
Curved cover plate 23 is installed, curved cover plate 23 is located at feed opening between 22 right side of sliding sleeve of side and 22 left side of sliding sleeve on right side
Right above 19, top plate 24 is installed between 21 top of left and right sides vertical bar, 3 bottom left of cylinder is Embedded to be equipped with the first net
Plate 17,1 top right side of bottom plate are equipped with strut 2, and strut 2 is located on the right side of the support rod 20 on right side, outside 2 top of strut and cylinder 3
Bottom right connection.
It further include having screening plant 25, screening plant 25 includes fixed plate 251, leaf spring 252, framework 253, the second web plate
254, lower hopper 255, slide bar 257, third motor 258, the first fixed link 259, the second fixed link 2510 and the first turntable 2511,
Support rod 20 medial surface lower part in the left and right sides is fitted with fixed plate 251,251 top right side of fixed plate in left side and consolidating for right side
251 top left side of fixed board is fitted with leaf spring 252, and framework 253 is equipped between left and right sides leaf spring 252, and framework 253 is located at bottom
Portion is Embedded to be equipped with the second web plate 254, and 253 outer bottom of framework is equipped with lower hopper 255, and 20 top of support rod on right side is opened
There is through-hole 256, is equipped with slide bar 257 in through-hole 256,257 left end of slide bar is connect with 253 external right side face lower part of framework, 257 bottom of slide bar
Second fixed link 2510 is installed on the right side of portion, 20 right side central of support rod is equipped with third motor 258, third motor 258 it is defeated
Shaft is connected with the first turntable 2511 by shaft coupling, and 2511 lateral surface of the first turntable is equipped with the first fixed link 259, and first is solid
Fixed pole 259 is contacted with the second fixed link 2510.
Further include having to brush device 26, brush device 26 include motion bar 262, hairbrush 263, spring 264, guide sleeve 265,
Bull stick 266, the second turntable 267 and connecting rod 268,20 top of left and right sides support rod are all provided with guide hole 261, are equipped in guide hole 261
Motion bar 262, is equipped with hairbrush 263 between 262 right end of motion bar in left side and 262 left end of motion bar on right side, and hairbrush 263
It is contacted in the first web plate 17, is connected with spring 264, spring between 263 left side of hairbrush and 20 right upper portion of support rod in left side
264 sets in left-side slide bar 257,3 external right side face lower part of cylinder is equipped with guide sleeve 265, and bull stick 266, bull stick are equipped in guide sleeve 265
266 tops are connect with 9 bottom end of worm screw, and 266 bottom end of bull stick is equipped with the second turntable 267, and 267 bottom eccentric position of the second turntable turns
Dynamic formula is connected with connecting rod 268, and 268 left end of connecting rod is connect with 257 right end rotary type of right-side slide bar.
Embodiment 4
A kind of rare earth disintegrating apparatus includes as shown in Figs 1-4 bottom plate 1, strut 2, cylinder 3, first bearing seat 4, screw rod
5, inner thread sleeve 6, worm gear 7, first motor 8, worm screw 9, casing 10, guide rod 11, sliding rack 12, second bearing seat 13, shaft
14, activity crushes plate 15, the second motor 16, the first web plate 17, fixed crushing plate 18, support rod 20, vertical bar 21, sliding sleeve 22, arc
Shape cover board 23 and top plate 24, the 1 top left and right sides of bottom plate are fitted with support rod 20, and left and right sides support rod is pacified between 20 top
Equipped with cylinder 3, left side is equipped with fixed crushing plate 18 in cylinder 3, and 3 top left side of cylinder is provided with feed opening 19,3 right side of cylinder
Middle part is Embedded to be equipped with first bearing seat 4, and screw rod 5 is equipped in first bearing seat 4, and 5 right end of screw rod is equipped with worm gear 7,
5 left part of screw rod is equipped with inner thread sleeve 6, and 6 left end of inner thread sleeve is equipped with sliding rack 12, sliding in sliding rack 12 and cylinder 3
Cooperation, 12 left side central portion of sliding rack is Embedded to be equipped with second bearing seat 13, and shaft 14 is equipped in second bearing seat 13, turns
14 left end of axis is equipped with activity and crushes plate 15, and activity crushes to be slidably matched in plate 15 and cylinder 3, right flank middle part in sliding rack 12
It is horizontally installed with the second motor 16, the output shaft of the second motor 16 is connect by shaft coupling with 14 right end of shaft, right side in cylinder 3
The upper and lower bilateral type in face is equipped with casing 10, and guide rod 11,11 left end of guide rod of top and sliding rack 12 are equipped in casing 10
The connection of external right side face top, 11 left end of guide rod of lower section are connect with 12 external right side face lower part of sliding rack, 3 external right side face top of cylinder
Vertically-mounted to have first motor 8, the output shaft of first motor 8 is connected with worm screw 9 by shaft coupling, after worm screw 9 is located at worm gear 7
Side, worm screw 9 engage with worm gear 7, and the outer top left side of cylinder 3 and middle part are fitted with vertical bar 21, and vertical bar 21 is equipped with sliding sleeve 22, left
Curved cover plate 23 is installed, curved cover plate 23 is located at feed opening between 22 right side of sliding sleeve of side and 22 left side of sliding sleeve on right side
Right above 19, top plate 24 is installed between 21 top of left and right sides vertical bar, 3 bottom left of cylinder is Embedded to be equipped with the first net
Plate 17,1 top right side of bottom plate are equipped with strut 2, and strut 2 is located on the right side of the support rod 20 on right side, outside 2 top of strut and cylinder 3
Bottom right connection.
It further include having screening plant 25, screening plant 25 includes fixed plate 251, leaf spring 252, framework 253, the second web plate
254, lower hopper 255, slide bar 257, third motor 258, the first fixed link 259, the second fixed link 2510 and the first turntable 2511,
Support rod 20 medial surface lower part in the left and right sides is fitted with fixed plate 251,251 top right side of fixed plate in left side and consolidating for right side
251 top left side of fixed board is fitted with leaf spring 252, and framework 253 is equipped between left and right sides leaf spring 252, and framework 253 is located at bottom
Portion is Embedded to be equipped with the second web plate 254, and 253 outer bottom of framework is equipped with lower hopper 255, and 20 top of support rod on right side is opened
There is through-hole 256, is equipped with slide bar 257 in through-hole 256,257 left end of slide bar is connect with 253 external right side face lower part of framework, 257 bottom of slide bar
Second fixed link 2510 is installed on the right side of portion, 20 right side central of support rod is equipped with third motor 258, third motor 258 it is defeated
Shaft is connected with the first turntable 2511 by shaft coupling, and 2511 lateral surface of the first turntable is equipped with the first fixed link 259, and first is solid
Fixed pole 259 is contacted with the second fixed link 2510.
Further include having to brush device 26, brush device 26 include motion bar 262, hairbrush 263, spring 264, guide sleeve 265,
Bull stick 266, the second turntable 267 and connecting rod 268,20 top of left and right sides support rod are all provided with guide hole 261, are equipped in guide hole 261
Motion bar 262, is equipped with hairbrush 263 between 262 right end of motion bar in left side and 262 left end of motion bar on right side, and hairbrush 263
It is contacted in the first web plate 17, is connected with spring 264, spring between 263 left side of hairbrush and 20 right upper portion of support rod in left side
264 sets in left-side slide bar 257,3 external right side face lower part of cylinder is equipped with guide sleeve 265, and bull stick 266, bull stick are equipped in guide sleeve 265
266 tops are connect with 9 bottom end of worm screw, and 266 bottom end of bull stick is equipped with the second turntable 267, and 267 bottom eccentric position of the second turntable turns
Dynamic formula is connected with connecting rod 268, and 268 left end of connecting rod is connect with 257 right end rotary type of right-side slide bar.
Further include having electronic reel 27 and bracing wire 28,24 top center of top plate is equipped with electronic reel 27, it is electronic around
Bracing wire 28 is wound in line wheel 27,28 tail end of bracing wire is connect with 23 top center of curved cover plate.
It further include having the type of 3rd bearing seat 29 and 7 kelly 30, the outer top left side of cylinder 3 and centre are fitted with 3rd bearing
Seat 29 is equipped with 7 type kelly, 30,7 type kelly 30 in 3rd bearing seat 29 and cooperates with sliding sleeve 22.
Working principle: personnel are operated first, curved cover plate 23 is pulled to move up, curved cover plate 23 is moved upward to properly
Position when, rare earth can be poured into cylinder 3 by feed opening 19, when having suitable rare earth in cylinder 3, arc can be unclamped
Shape cover board 23, because of the influence of gravity, curved cover plate 23 moves down recovery and blocks feed opening 19 to original position, can start second
Motor 16, the rotation of the second motor 16 drive shaft 14 to rotate, and shaft 14 rotates drive activity crushing plate 15 and rotates, and activity crushes plate
15 rotations crush rare earth, restart the rotating forward of first motor 8, and first motor 8, which rotates forward, drives worm screw 9 to rotate forward, and worm screw 9 rotates forward
Worm gear 7 is driven to rotate forward, worm gear 7, which rotates forward, drives screw rod 5 to rotate forward, and screw rod 5, which rotates forward, drives inner thread sleeve 6 to be moved to the left, internal screw thread
Sleeve 6, which is moved to the left, drives sliding rack 12 to be moved to the left, and sliding rack 12, which is moved to the left, drives shaft 14 to be moved to the left, and drives and live
The dynamic plate 15 that crushes is moved to the left, and activity crushing plate 15, which is moved to the left, comprehensively crushes rare earth, and smashed rare earth is logical
The first web plate 17 is crossed to fall out, similarly, when activity crush plate 15 be moved to the left with it is fixed crush plate 18 and contact when, the can be started
The reversion of one motor 8, and then activity crushes plate 15 and moves right recovery to original position, closes first motor 8, turns off the second motor
16, smashed rare earth can be carried out using.
Because further including having screening plant 25, screening plant 25 includes fixed plate 251, leaf spring 252, framework 253, second
Web plate 254, lower hopper 255, slide bar 257, third motor 258, the first fixed link 259, the second fixed link 2510 and the first turntable
2511, support rod 20 medial surface lower part in the left and right sides is fitted with fixed plate 251,251 top right side of fixed plate in left side and the right side
251 top left side of fixed plate of side is fitted with leaf spring 252, and framework 253, framework 253 are equipped between left and right sides leaf spring 252
Second web plate 254 is installed positioned at bottom is Embedded, 253 outer bottom of framework is equipped with lower hopper 255, the support rod 20 on right side
Top is provided with through-hole 256, is equipped with slide bar 257 in through-hole 256, and 257 left end of slide bar is connect with 253 external right side face lower part of framework, sliding
257 bottom right of bar is equipped with the second fixed link 2510, and 20 right side central of support rod is equipped with third motor 258, third motor
258 output shaft is connected with the first turntable 2511 by shaft coupling, and 2511 lateral surface of the first turntable is equipped with the first fixed link
259, the first fixed link 259 is contacted with the second fixed link 2510, is operated first personnel and collection frame is placed under lower hopper 255
Side, when smashed rare earth is fallen by the first web plate 17, rare earth is fallen in framework 253, can start third motor 258
It rotates forward, third motor 258, which rotates forward, drives the first turntable 2511 to rotate forward, and the first turntable 2511, which rotates forward, is driving the first fixed link 259 just
Turn, because of the effect of leaf spring 252, the first fixed link 259, which is rotated forward, to be moved left and right by the second fixed link 2510 with moving slide-bar 257, sliding
Bar 257, which moves left and right, drives framework 253 to move left and right, and framework 253, which moves left and right, drives the second web plate 254 to move left and right, and second
Web plate 254, which moves left and right, screens rare earth, and thinner rare earth is fallen in lower hopper 255 by the second web plate 254, in turn
Rare earth in lower hopper 255 is fallen in collection frame, and the rare earth of bulk is left on the second web plate 254.When rare earth all sieves
After the completion of choosing, third motor 258 can be closed, the rare earth taking-up on the second web plate 254 is crushed again, can will be received
Collection frame remove to rare earth carry out using.In this way, rare earth not to crush can be prevented to be mingled in rare earth.
Because further including having to brush device 26, brushing device 26 includes motion bar 262, hairbrush 263, spring 264, guide sleeve
265, bull stick 266, the second turntable 267 and connecting rod 268,20 top of left and right sides support rod are all provided with guide hole 261, in guide hole 261
Equipped with motion bar 262, hairbrush 263, hairbrush are installed between 262 right end of motion bar in left side and 262 left end of motion bar on right side
263, which are located at the first web plate 17, contacts, and is connected with spring 264 between 263 left side of hairbrush and 20 right upper portion of support rod in left side,
264 sets of spring in left-side slide bar 257,3 external right side face lower part of cylinder is equipped with guide sleeve 265, and bull stick 266 is equipped in guide sleeve 265, turns
266 top of bar is connect with 9 bottom end of worm screw, and 266 bottom end of bull stick is equipped with the second turntable 267,267 bottom eccentric position of the second turntable
Rotary type is connected with connecting rod 268, and 268 left end of connecting rod is connect with 257 right end rotary type of right-side slide bar, when first motor 8 starts
When, the rotation of worm screw 9 drives bull stick 266 to rotate, and the rotation of bull stick 266 drives the rotation of the second turntable 267, and the rotation of the second turntable 267 is logical
Crossing connecting rod 268 drives motion bar 262 to move left and right, and motion bar 262 moves left and right band electric brush 263 and moves left and right, and spring 264
Effect move left and right hairbrush 263 preferably, hairbrush 263, which moves left and right, falls the rare earth brush remained on the first web plate 17,
And the rare earth that brush is fallen falls in framework 253 and is screened.After the completion of rare earth all crushes, first motor 8 is closed, Jin Ermao
Brush 263 stops moving left and right.First web plate 17 is blocked in this way, can prevent from remaining a large amount of rare earths on the first web plate 17.
Because further including having electronic reel 27 and bracing wire 28,24 top center of top plate is equipped with electronic reel 27, electricity
It is wound with bracing wire 28 on dynamic reel 27,28 tail end of bracing wire is connect with 23 top center of curved cover plate, is operated first personnel and is started electricity
Dynamic reel 27 rotates forward, and then bracing wire 28 pulls curved cover plate 23 to move up, and then when curved cover plate 23 is moved upward to conjunction
When suitable position, electronic reel 27 can be closed, then rare earth is poured into cylinder 3 by feed opening 19 and is crushed.Work as cylinder
When having suitable rare earth in body 3, electronic reel 27 can be started and inverted, bracing wire 28 is relaxed, because of the influence of gravity, arc covers
Plate 23, which moves down, to be restored to original position, and feed opening 19 is blocked, and closes electronic reel 27.In this way, being drawn without operator
Dynamic curved cover plate 23 is time saving and energy saving.
Because further including having the type of 3rd bearing seat 29 and 7 kelly 30, the outer top left side of cylinder 3 and centre are fitted with third
Bearing block 29 is equipped with 7 type kelly, 30,7 type kelly 30 in 3rd bearing seat 29 and cooperates with sliding sleeve 22, is operated first personnel's rotation
7 type kelly 30 of the left and right sides is turned out, and then 7 type kelly 30 of the left and right sides is turned out and does not contact with sliding sleeve 22, Ji Keqi
It moves electronic reel 27 to rotate forward, and then curved cover plate 23 is driven to be moved upward to suitable position, it is suitable dilute when having in cylinder 3
When native, curved cover plate 23 moves down recovery to original position, and operator can be rotated the 7 inwardly rotation of type kelly 30 of the left and right sides,
And then 7 type kellies 30 are contacted with sliding sleeve 22 and are blocked.In this way, curved cover plate 23 can be prevented to be opened.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.