A kind of use for laboratory small rare earth disintegrating apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of disintegrating apparatus more particularly to a kind of use for laboratory small rare earth disintegrating apparatus.
Background technology
Rare earth has the laudatory title of " industrial vitamin ".Nowadays extremely important strategic resource is had become.Rare earth element aoxidizes
Object refer to period of element atom ordinal number be 57 to 71 15 kinds of lanthanide oxides, and with lanthanide series chemical property
The oxide of similar scandium and yttrium totally 17 kinds of elements.
When rare earth is tested in laboratory, be required for crushing rare earth, and facilitate experiment, and manually to rare earth into
It is time-consuming and laborious, crushing effect is bad when row crushes, and Experiment Result quality is influenced, therefore there is an urgent need for a kind of time saving and energy saving, powder of research and development
Broken effect is good, the use for laboratory small rare earth disintegrating apparatus without influencing Experiment Result quality.
Invention content
(1)Technical problems to be solved
It is time-consuming and laborious, crushing effect is bad when the present invention manually crushes rare earth to overcome, and influence Experiment Result matter
The shortcomings that amount, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide it is a kind of it is time saving and energy saving, crushing effect is good, without influencing Experiment Result
The use for laboratory small rare earth disintegrating apparatus of quality.
(2)Technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a use for laboratory small rare earth disintegrating apparatus, include
Bottom plate, strut, cylinder, first bearing seat, screw rod, inner thread sleeve, worm gear, first motor, worm screw, casing, guide rod, sliding
Frame, second bearing seat, shaft, activity crush plate, the second motor, the first web plate, it is fixed crush plate, supporting rod, montant, sliding sleeve,
Curved cover plate and top plate, the bottom plate top left and right sides are fitted with supporting rod, cylinder are equipped between the supporting bar top of the left and right sides
Body, in cylinder left side be equipped with it is fixed crush plate, cylinder top left side is provided with charge door, the Embedded peace of cylinder right side central
Equipped with first bearing seat, screw rod is installed in first bearing seat, screw rod right end is equipped with worm gear, and screw rod left part is equipped with inner screw sheath
Cylinder, inner thread sleeve left end are equipped with sliding rack, are slidably matched in sliding rack and cylinder, the Embedded peace of sliding rack left side central portion
Equipped with second bearing seat, shaft is installed in second bearing seat, shaft left end is equipped with activity and crushes plate, and activity crushes plate and cylinder
It is slidably matched in vivo, right flank middle part is horizontally installed with the second motor in sliding rack, and the output shaft of the second motor passes through shaft coupling
It is connect with shaft right end, bilateral type is equipped with casing up and down for right side in cylinder, is equipped with guide rod, top guide rod in casing
Left end is connect with sliding rack external right side face top, and lower section guide rod left end is connect with sliding rack external right side face lower part, cylinder external right side
Face Upper vertical is equipped with first motor, and the output shaft of first motor is connected with worm screw by shaft coupling, after worm screw is located at worm gear
Side, worm and wheel engagement, the outer top left side of cylinder are fitted with montant with middle part, and montant is equipped with sliding sleeve, and left side sliding sleeve is right
Curved cover plate is installed, curved cover plate is located at right over charge door, left and right sides montant between side and right side sliding sleeve left side
Top plate is installed between top, cylinder body bottom left side is Embedded to be equipped with the first web plate, and bottom plate top right side is equipped with strut,
Strut is located on the right side of Right side support bar, is connect on the right side of strut top and cylinder outer bottom.
Preferably, further include having screening plant, screening plant includes fixed plate, leaf spring, framework, the second web plate, blanking
Bucket, slide bar, third motor, the first fixed link, the second fixed link and the first turntable, left and right sides supporting rod medial surface lower part are all pacified
Equipped with fixed plate, left side fixed plate top right side and right side fixed plate top left side are fitted with leaf spring, left and right sides leaf spring it
Between framework is installed, framework is located at that bottom is Embedded to be equipped with the second web plate, and framework outer bottom is equipped with lower hopper, right side branch
Strut top is provided with through-hole, and slide bar is equipped in through-hole, and slide bar left end is connect with framework external right side face lower part, slide bar bottom right peace
Equipped with the second fixed link, supporting rod right side central is equipped with third motor, and the output shaft of third motor is connected with by shaft coupling
First turntable, the first turntable lateral surface are equipped with the first fixed link, and the first fixed link is contacted with the second fixed link.
Preferably, further include having to brush device, it includes motion bar, hairbrush, spring, guide sleeve, bull stick, second to brush device
Turntable and connecting rod, left and right sides supporting rod top are all provided with guide hole, motion bar, left side motion bar right end and right side are equipped in guide hole
Hairbrush is installed, hairbrush is located at the contact of the first web plate, hairbrush left side and Left-side support bar right upper portion between motion bar left end
Between be connected with spring, for spring pocket in left-side slide bar, cylinder external right side face lower part is equipped with guide sleeve, and bull stick is equipped in guide sleeve, is turned
Bar top is connect with worm screw bottom end, and bull stick bottom end is equipped with the second turntable, the connection of the second turntable bottom eccentric position rotary type
There are connecting rod, connecting rod left end to be connect with right-side slide bar right end rotary type.
Preferably, further include having electronic reel and bracing wire, top plate top center is equipped with electronic reel, electronic coiling
Bracing wire is wound on wheel, bracing wire tail end is connect with curved cover plate top center.
Preferably, further include having 3rd bearing seat and 7 type kellies, the outer top left side of cylinder and centre are fitted with third axis
Bearing, 7 type kellies are equipped in 3rd bearing seat, and 7 type kellies coordinate with sliding sleeve.
Operation principle:The personnel of being operated first pull curved cover plate to move up, and curved cover plate is moved upward to suitable position
When setting, you can pour into rare earth in cylinder by charge door, when there is suitable rare earth in cylinder, you can curved cover plate is unclamped,
Because of the influence of gravity, curved cover plate moves down recovery and blocks charge door to original position, you can starts the second motor, the second motor
Rotation drives shaft rotation, shaft to rotate drive activity and crush plate rotation, and activity crushes plate rotation and crushed to rare earth, then opens
Dynamic first motor rotates forward, and first motor, which rotates forward, drives worm screw to rotate forward, and worm screw, which rotates forward, drives worm gear to rotate forward, and worm gear, which rotates forward, drives screw rod
It rotates forward, screw rod, which rotates forward, drives inner thread sleeve to be moved to the left, and inner thread sleeve, which is moved to the left, drives sliding rack to be moved to the left, and slides
Frame, which is moved to the left, drives shaft to be moved to the left, and drive activity crushes plate and is moved to the left, and activity crushes plate and is moved to the left to rare earth
Comprehensively crushed, and the rare earth after crushing is fallen out by the first web plate, similarly, when activity crush plate be moved to the left with it is solid
When crushing plate contact surely, you can start first motor reversion, and then activity crushes plate and moves right recovery to original position, closes first
Motor turns off the second motor, you can uses the rare earth after crushing.
Because further including having screening plant, screening plant include fixed plate, leaf spring, framework, the second web plate, lower hopper,
Slide bar, third motor, the first fixed link, the second fixed link and the first turntable, left and right sides supporting rod medial surface lower part are all installed
There is a fixed plate, left side fixed plate top right side and right side fixed plate top left side are fitted with leaf spring, between the leaf spring of the left and right sides
Framework is installed, framework is located at that bottom is Embedded to be equipped with the second web plate, and framework outer bottom is equipped with lower hopper, Right side support
Bar top is provided with through-hole, and slide bar is equipped in through-hole, and slide bar left end is connect with framework external right side face lower part, the installation of slide bar bottom right
There are the second fixed link, supporting rod right side central that third motor is installed, the output shaft of third motor is connected with by shaft coupling
One turntable, the first turntable lateral surface are equipped with the first fixed link, and the first fixed link is contacted with the second fixed link, is operated first personnel
Collection frame is placed below lower hopper, when the rare earth after crushing is fallen by the first web plate, rare earth is fallen in framework, i.e.,
The rotating forward of third motor can be started, third motor, which rotates forward, drives the first turntable to rotate forward, and the first turntable, which rotates forward, is driving the first fixed link just
Turn, because of the effect of leaf spring, the first fixed link is rotated forward to be moved left and right by the second fixed link band moving slide-bar, and slide bar moves left and right drive
Framework moves left and right, and framework, which moves left and right, drives the second web plate to move left and right, and the second web plate, which moves left and right, screens rare earth,
Thinner rare earth is fallen to by the second web plate in lower hopper, and then the rare earth in lower hopper is fallen in collection frame, and bulk
Rare earth be left on the second web plate.After the completion of rare earth all screening, you can third motor is closed, it will be dilute on the second web plate
Soil takes out and crushes again, you can removes collection frame and uses rare earth.In this way, rare earth not to crush can be prevented
It is mingled in rare earth.
Because further including having to brush device, brush device include motion bar, hairbrush, spring, guide sleeve, bull stick, second turn
Disk and connecting rod, left and right sides supporting rod top are all provided with guide hole, motion bar are equipped in guide hole, and left side motion bar right end is lived with right side
Hairbrush is installed between lever left end, hairbrush is located at the contact of the first web plate, hairbrush left side and Left-side support bar right upper portion it
Between be connected with spring, for spring pocket in left-side slide bar, cylinder external right side face lower part is equipped with guide sleeve, and bull stick, bull stick are equipped in guide sleeve
Top is connect with worm screw bottom end, and bull stick bottom end is equipped with the second turntable, and the second turntable bottom eccentric position rotary type is connected with
Connecting rod, connecting rod left end are connect with right-side slide bar right end rotary type, and when first motor starts, worm screw rotation drives bar rotation,
Bar rotation drives the rotation of the second turntable, the rotation of the second turntable to drive motion bar to move left and right by connecting rod, and motion bar or so moves
Dynamic band electric brush moves left and right, and the effect of spring makes hairbrush preferably move left and right, and hairbrush is moved left and right to remaining in first
Rare earth brush on web plate is fallen, and the rare earth that brush is fallen falls in framework and screened.After the completion of rare earth all crushes, the first electricity
Organ closes, and then hairbrush stopping moves left and right.The first web plate is blocked in this way, can prevent from remaining a large amount of rare earths on the first web plate.
Because further including having electronic reel and bracing wire, top plate top center is equipped with electronic reel, electronic reel
On be wound with bracing wire, bracing wire tail end is connect with curved cover plate top center, and the personnel that are operated first start electronic reel and rotate forward, in turn
Bracing wire pulls curved cover plate to move up, and then when curved cover plate is moved upward to suitable position, you can close it is electronic around
Line wheel, then rare earth is poured by charge door in cylinder and is crushed.When there is suitable rare earth in cylinder, you can start electronic
Reel inverts, and bracing wire is relaxed, and because of the influence of gravity, curved cover plate moves down recovery to original position, and charge door is blocked,
Close electronic reel.In this way, curved cover plate is pulled without operating personnel, it is time saving and energy saving.
Because further including having 3rd bearing seat and 7 type kellies, the outer top left side of cylinder and centre are fitted with 3rd bearing
, 7 type kellies are installed, 7 type kellies coordinate with sliding sleeve, and the personnel that are operated first rotate 7 type cards of the left and right sides in 3rd bearing seat
Bar is turned out, and then 7 type kelly of the left and right sides is turned out and is not contacted with sliding sleeve, you can and start electronic reel and rotates forward, into
And curved cover plate is driven to be moved upward to suitable position, when there is suitable rare earth in cylinder, curved cover plate moves down extensive
Again to original position, the i.e. 7 type kellies of the rotatable left and right sides of operating personnel inwardly rotate, and then 7 type kellies are contacted with sliding sleeve and kept off
Firmly.In this way, curved cover plate can be prevented to be opened.
(3)Advantageous effect
The present invention can further screen the rare earth after crushing by screening plant, and rare earth is made preferably to be used, and pass through
Brush device, the rare earth on the first web plate can be brushed, and prevent rare earth from blocking the first web plate, reaches time saving province
Power, crushing effect are good, the effect without influencing Experiment Result quality.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing be:1- bottom plates, 2- struts, 3- cylinders, 4- first bearing seats, 5- screw rods, 6- inner thread sleeves,
7- worm gears, 8- first motors, 9- worm screws, 10- casings, 11- guide rods, 12- sliding racks, 13- second bearing seats, 14- shafts, 15-
Activity crushes plate, and the second motors of 16-, the first web plates of 17-, 18-, which is fixed, crushes plate, 19- charge doors, 20- supporting rods, 21- montants,
22- sliding sleeves, 23- curved cover plates, 24- top plates, 25- screening plants, 251- fixed plates, 252- leaf springs, 253- frameworks, 254- second
Web plate, 255- lower hoppers, 256- through-holes, 257- slide bars, 258- third motors, the first fixed links of 259-, 2510- second are fixed
Bar, the first turntables of 2511-, 26- brush device, 261- guide holes, 262- motion bars, 263- hairbrush, 264- springs, 265- guide sleeves,
266- bull sticks, the second turntables of 267-, 268- connecting rods, the electronic reels of 27-, 28- bracing wires, 29- 3rd bearing seats, 30-7 type cards
Bar.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of use for laboratory small rare earth disintegrating apparatus includes as shown in Figs 1-4 bottom plate 1, strut 2, cylinder 3, first bearing
Seat 4, screw rod 5, inner thread sleeve 6, worm gear 7, first motor 8, worm screw 9, casing 10, guide rod 11, sliding rack 12, second bearing seat
13, shaft 14, activity crush plate 15, the second motor 16, the first web plate 17, fixed crushing plate 18, supporting rod 20, montant 21, slide
Set 22, curved cover plate 23 and top plate 24, the 1 top left and right sides of bottom plate are fitted with supporting rod 20, and left and right sides supporting rod 20 pushes up
Cylinder 3 is installed between end, left side is equipped with fixed crushing plate 18 in cylinder 3, and 3 top left side of cylinder is provided with charge door 19,
3 right side central of cylinder is Embedded to be equipped with first bearing seat 4, and screw rod 5, the installation of 5 right end of screw rod are equipped in first bearing seat 4
There are worm gear 7,5 left part of screw rod to be equipped with inner thread sleeve 6,6 left end of inner thread sleeve is equipped with sliding rack 12, sliding rack 12 and cylinder
It is slidably matched in 3,12 left side central portion of sliding rack is Embedded to be equipped with second bearing seat 13, is equipped with and turns in second bearing seat 13
Axis 14,14 left end of shaft are equipped with activity and crush plate 15, and activity crushes to be slidably matched in plate 15 and cylinder 3, right in sliding rack 12
It is horizontally installed with the second motor 16 in the middle part of side, the output shaft of the second motor 16 is connect by shaft coupling with 14 right end of shaft, cylinder
Bilateral type is equipped with casing 10 up and down for right side in body 3, is equipped with guide rod 11,11 left end of top guide rod and cunning in casing 10
12 external right side face top of moving frame connects, and guide rod 11 left end in lower section is connect with 12 external right side face lower part of sliding rack, 3 external right side face of cylinder
Upper vertical is equipped with first motor 8, and the output shaft of first motor 8 is connected with worm screw 9 by shaft coupling, and worm screw 9 is located at worm gear 7
Rear side, worm screw 9 engage with worm gear 7, and 3 outer top left side of cylinder is fitted with montant 21 with middle part, and montant 21 is equipped with sliding sleeve 22,
Curved cover plate 23 is installed, curved cover plate 23 is located at charge door 19 between 22 left side of 22 right side of left side sliding sleeve and right side sliding sleeve
Surface is equipped with top plate 24 between 21 top of left and right sides montant, and 3 bottom left of cylinder is Embedded to be equipped with the first web plate
17,1 top right side of bottom plate is equipped with strut 2, and strut 2 is located at 20 right side of Right side support bar, 2 top of strut and 3 outer bottom of cylinder
Right side connects.
Embodiment 2
A kind of use for laboratory small rare earth disintegrating apparatus includes as shown in Figs 1-4 bottom plate 1, strut 2, cylinder 3, first bearing
Seat 4, screw rod 5, inner thread sleeve 6, worm gear 7, first motor 8, worm screw 9, casing 10, guide rod 11, sliding rack 12, second bearing seat
13, shaft 14, activity crush plate 15, the second motor 16, the first web plate 17, fixed crushing plate 18, supporting rod 20, montant 21, slide
Set 22, curved cover plate 23 and top plate 24, the 1 top left and right sides of bottom plate are fitted with supporting rod 20, and left and right sides supporting rod 20 pushes up
Cylinder 3 is installed between end, left side is equipped with fixed crushing plate 18 in cylinder 3, and 3 top left side of cylinder is provided with charge door 19,
3 right side central of cylinder is Embedded to be equipped with first bearing seat 4, and screw rod 5, the installation of 5 right end of screw rod are equipped in first bearing seat 4
There are worm gear 7,5 left part of screw rod to be equipped with inner thread sleeve 6,6 left end of inner thread sleeve is equipped with sliding rack 12, sliding rack 12 and cylinder
It is slidably matched in 3,12 left side central portion of sliding rack is Embedded to be equipped with second bearing seat 13, is equipped with and turns in second bearing seat 13
Axis 14,14 left end of shaft are equipped with activity and crush plate 15, and activity crushes to be slidably matched in plate 15 and cylinder 3, right in sliding rack 12
It is horizontally installed with the second motor 16 in the middle part of side, the output shaft of the second motor 16 is connect by shaft coupling with 14 right end of shaft, cylinder
Bilateral type is equipped with casing 10 up and down for right side in body 3, is equipped with guide rod 11,11 left end of top guide rod and cunning in casing 10
12 external right side face top of moving frame connects, and guide rod 11 left end in lower section is connect with 12 external right side face lower part of sliding rack, 3 external right side face of cylinder
Upper vertical is equipped with first motor 8, and the output shaft of first motor 8 is connected with worm screw 9 by shaft coupling, and worm screw 9 is located at worm gear 7
Rear side, worm screw 9 engage with worm gear 7, and 3 outer top left side of cylinder is fitted with montant 21 with middle part, and montant 21 is equipped with sliding sleeve 22,
Curved cover plate 23 is installed, curved cover plate 23 is located at charge door 19 between 22 left side of 22 right side of left side sliding sleeve and right side sliding sleeve
Surface is equipped with top plate 24 between 21 top of left and right sides montant, and 3 bottom left of cylinder is Embedded to be equipped with the first web plate
17,1 top right side of bottom plate is equipped with strut 2, and strut 2 is located at 20 right side of Right side support bar, 2 top of strut and 3 outer bottom of cylinder
Right side connects.
Further include having screening plant 25, screening plant 25 includes fixed plate 251, leaf spring 252, framework 253, the second web plate
254, lower hopper 255, slide bar 257, third motor 258, the first fixed link 259, the second fixed link 2510 and the first turntable 2511,
Supporting rod 20 medial surface lower part in the left and right sides is fitted with fixed plate 251,251 top right side of left side fixed plate and right side fixed plate
251 top left sides are fitted with leaf spring 252, framework 253 are equipped between left and right sides leaf spring 252, it is embedding that framework 253 is located at bottom
Enter second web plate 254 that is equipped with of formula, 253 outer bottom of framework is equipped with lower hopper 255, and 20 top of Right side support bar is provided with through-hole
256, through-hole 256 is interior to be equipped with slide bar 257, and 257 left end of slide bar is connect with 253 external right side face lower part of framework, 257 bottom right of slide bar
Second fixed link 2510 is installed, 20 right side central of supporting rod is equipped with third motor 258, and the output shaft of third motor 258 is logical
It crosses shaft coupling and is connected with the first turntable 2511,2511 lateral surface of the first turntable is equipped with the first fixed link 259, the first fixed link
259 contact with the second fixed link 2510.
Embodiment 3
A kind of use for laboratory small rare earth disintegrating apparatus includes as shown in Figs 1-4 bottom plate 1, strut 2, cylinder 3, first bearing
Seat 4, screw rod 5, inner thread sleeve 6, worm gear 7, first motor 8, worm screw 9, casing 10, guide rod 11, sliding rack 12, second bearing seat
13, shaft 14, activity crush plate 15, the second motor 16, the first web plate 17, fixed crushing plate 18, supporting rod 20, montant 21, slide
Set 22, curved cover plate 23 and top plate 24, the 1 top left and right sides of bottom plate are fitted with supporting rod 20, and left and right sides supporting rod 20 pushes up
Cylinder 3 is installed between end, left side is equipped with fixed crushing plate 18 in cylinder 3, and 3 top left side of cylinder is provided with charge door 19,
3 right side central of cylinder is Embedded to be equipped with first bearing seat 4, and screw rod 5, the installation of 5 right end of screw rod are equipped in first bearing seat 4
There are worm gear 7,5 left part of screw rod to be equipped with inner thread sleeve 6,6 left end of inner thread sleeve is equipped with sliding rack 12, sliding rack 12 and cylinder
It is slidably matched in 3,12 left side central portion of sliding rack is Embedded to be equipped with second bearing seat 13, is equipped with and turns in second bearing seat 13
Axis 14,14 left end of shaft are equipped with activity and crush plate 15, and activity crushes to be slidably matched in plate 15 and cylinder 3, right in sliding rack 12
It is horizontally installed with the second motor 16 in the middle part of side, the output shaft of the second motor 16 is connect by shaft coupling with 14 right end of shaft, cylinder
Bilateral type is equipped with casing 10 up and down for right side in body 3, is equipped with guide rod 11,11 left end of top guide rod and cunning in casing 10
12 external right side face top of moving frame connects, and guide rod 11 left end in lower section is connect with 12 external right side face lower part of sliding rack, 3 external right side face of cylinder
Upper vertical is equipped with first motor 8, and the output shaft of first motor 8 is connected with worm screw 9 by shaft coupling, and worm screw 9 is located at worm gear 7
Rear side, worm screw 9 engage with worm gear 7, and 3 outer top left side of cylinder is fitted with montant 21 with middle part, and montant 21 is equipped with sliding sleeve 22,
Curved cover plate 23 is installed, curved cover plate 23 is located at charge door 19 between 22 left side of 22 right side of left side sliding sleeve and right side sliding sleeve
Surface is equipped with top plate 24 between 21 top of left and right sides montant, and 3 bottom left of cylinder is Embedded to be equipped with the first web plate
17,1 top right side of bottom plate is equipped with strut 2, and strut 2 is located at 20 right side of Right side support bar, 2 top of strut and 3 outer bottom of cylinder
Right side connects.
Further include having screening plant 25, screening plant 25 includes fixed plate 251, leaf spring 252, framework 253, the second web plate
254, lower hopper 255, slide bar 257, third motor 258, the first fixed link 259, the second fixed link 2510 and the first turntable 2511,
Supporting rod 20 medial surface lower part in the left and right sides is fitted with fixed plate 251,251 top right side of left side fixed plate and right side fixed plate
251 top left sides are fitted with leaf spring 252, framework 253 are equipped between left and right sides leaf spring 252, it is embedding that framework 253 is located at bottom
Enter second web plate 254 that is equipped with of formula, 253 outer bottom of framework is equipped with lower hopper 255, and 20 top of Right side support bar is provided with through-hole
256, through-hole 256 is interior to be equipped with slide bar 257, and 257 left end of slide bar is connect with 253 external right side face lower part of framework, 257 bottom right of slide bar
Second fixed link 2510 is installed, 20 right side central of supporting rod is equipped with third motor 258, and the output shaft of third motor 258 is logical
It crosses shaft coupling and is connected with the first turntable 2511,2511 lateral surface of the first turntable is equipped with the first fixed link 259, the first fixed link
259 contact with the second fixed link 2510.
Further include having to brush device 26, brush device 26 include motion bar 262, hairbrush 263, spring 264, guide sleeve 265,
Bull stick 266, the second turntable 267 and connecting rod 268,20 top of left and right sides supporting rod are all provided with guide hole 261, are equipped in guide hole 261
Motion bar 262, is equipped with hairbrush 263 between 262 left end of 262 right end of left side motion bar and right side motion bar, and hairbrush 263 is located at the
One web plate 17 contacts, and is connected with spring 264 between 20 right upper portion of 263 left side of hairbrush and Left-side support bar, spring 264 is sleeved on
Left-side slide bar 257,3 external right side face lower part of cylinder are equipped with guide sleeve 265, are equipped with bull stick 266 in guide sleeve 265,266 top of bull stick with
9 bottom end of worm screw connects, and 266 bottom end of bull stick is equipped with the second turntable 267, the company of 267 bottom eccentric position rotary type of the second turntable
It is connected to connecting rod 268,268 left end of connecting rod is connect with 257 right end rotary type of right-side slide bar.
Embodiment 4
A kind of use for laboratory small rare earth disintegrating apparatus includes as shown in Figs 1-4 bottom plate 1, strut 2, cylinder 3, first bearing
Seat 4, screw rod 5, inner thread sleeve 6, worm gear 7, first motor 8, worm screw 9, casing 10, guide rod 11, sliding rack 12, second bearing seat
13, shaft 14, activity crush plate 15, the second motor 16, the first web plate 17, fixed crushing plate 18, supporting rod 20, montant 21, slide
Set 22, curved cover plate 23 and top plate 24, the 1 top left and right sides of bottom plate are fitted with supporting rod 20, and left and right sides supporting rod 20 pushes up
Cylinder 3 is installed between end, left side is equipped with fixed crushing plate 18 in cylinder 3, and 3 top left side of cylinder is provided with charge door 19,
3 right side central of cylinder is Embedded to be equipped with first bearing seat 4, and screw rod 5, the installation of 5 right end of screw rod are equipped in first bearing seat 4
There are worm gear 7,5 left part of screw rod to be equipped with inner thread sleeve 6,6 left end of inner thread sleeve is equipped with sliding rack 12, sliding rack 12 and cylinder
It is slidably matched in 3,12 left side central portion of sliding rack is Embedded to be equipped with second bearing seat 13, is equipped with and turns in second bearing seat 13
Axis 14,14 left end of shaft are equipped with activity and crush plate 15, and activity crushes to be slidably matched in plate 15 and cylinder 3, right in sliding rack 12
It is horizontally installed with the second motor 16 in the middle part of side, the output shaft of the second motor 16 is connect by shaft coupling with 14 right end of shaft, cylinder
Bilateral type is equipped with casing 10 up and down for right side in body 3, is equipped with guide rod 11,11 left end of top guide rod and cunning in casing 10
12 external right side face top of moving frame connects, and guide rod 11 left end in lower section is connect with 12 external right side face lower part of sliding rack, 3 external right side face of cylinder
Upper vertical is equipped with first motor 8, and the output shaft of first motor 8 is connected with worm screw 9 by shaft coupling, and worm screw 9 is located at worm gear 7
Rear side, worm screw 9 engage with worm gear 7, and 3 outer top left side of cylinder is fitted with montant 21 with middle part, and montant 21 is equipped with sliding sleeve 22,
Curved cover plate 23 is installed, curved cover plate 23 is located at charge door 19 between 22 left side of 22 right side of left side sliding sleeve and right side sliding sleeve
Surface is equipped with top plate 24 between 21 top of left and right sides montant, and 3 bottom left of cylinder is Embedded to be equipped with the first web plate
17,1 top right side of bottom plate is equipped with strut 2, and strut 2 is located at 20 right side of Right side support bar, 2 top of strut and 3 outer bottom of cylinder
Right side connects.
Further include having screening plant 25, screening plant 25 includes fixed plate 251, leaf spring 252, framework 253, the second web plate
254, lower hopper 255, slide bar 257, third motor 258, the first fixed link 259, the second fixed link 2510 and the first turntable 2511,
Supporting rod 20 medial surface lower part in the left and right sides is fitted with fixed plate 251,251 top right side of left side fixed plate and right side fixed plate
251 top left sides are fitted with leaf spring 252, framework 253 are equipped between left and right sides leaf spring 252, it is embedding that framework 253 is located at bottom
Enter second web plate 254 that is equipped with of formula, 253 outer bottom of framework is equipped with lower hopper 255, and 20 top of Right side support bar is provided with through-hole
256, through-hole 256 is interior to be equipped with slide bar 257, and 257 left end of slide bar is connect with 253 external right side face lower part of framework, 257 bottom right of slide bar
Second fixed link 2510 is installed, 20 right side central of supporting rod is equipped with third motor 258, and the output shaft of third motor 258 is logical
It crosses shaft coupling and is connected with the first turntable 2511,2511 lateral surface of the first turntable is equipped with the first fixed link 259, the first fixed link
259 contact with the second fixed link 2510.
Further include having to brush device 26, brush device 26 include motion bar 262, hairbrush 263, spring 264, guide sleeve 265,
Bull stick 266, the second turntable 267 and connecting rod 268,20 top of left and right sides supporting rod are all provided with guide hole 261, are equipped in guide hole 261
Motion bar 262, is equipped with hairbrush 263 between 262 left end of 262 right end of left side motion bar and right side motion bar, and hairbrush 263 is located at the
One web plate 17 contacts, and is connected with spring 264 between 20 right upper portion of 263 left side of hairbrush and Left-side support bar, spring 264 is sleeved on
Left-side slide bar 257,3 external right side face lower part of cylinder are equipped with guide sleeve 265, are equipped with bull stick 266 in guide sleeve 265,266 top of bull stick with
9 bottom end of worm screw connects, and 266 bottom end of bull stick is equipped with the second turntable 267, the company of 267 bottom eccentric position rotary type of the second turntable
It is connected to connecting rod 268,268 left end of connecting rod is connect with 257 right end rotary type of right-side slide bar.
Further include having electronic reel 27 and bracing wire 28,24 top center of top plate is equipped with electronic reel 27, it is electronic around
Bracing wire 28 is wound in line wheel 27,28 tail end of bracing wire is connect with 23 top center of curved cover plate.
Further include having 3rd bearing seat 29 and 7 type kellies 30,3 outer top left side of cylinder and centre are fitted with 3rd bearing
Seat 29 is equipped with 7 type kelly, 30,7 type kelly 30 in 3rd bearing seat 29 and coordinates with sliding sleeve 22.
Operation principle:Being operated first personnel pulls curved cover plate 23 to move up, and curved cover plate 23 is moved upward to properly
Position when, you can rare earth is poured by charge door 19 in cylinder 3, when having suitable rare earth in cylinder 3, you can unclamp arc
Shape cover board 23, because of the influence of gravity, curved cover plate 23 moves down recovery and blocks charge door 19 to original position, you can starts second
Motor 16, the rotation of the second motor 16 drive shaft 14 to rotate, and shaft 14 rotates drive activity crushing plate 15 and rotates, and activity crushes plate
15 rotations crush rare earth, restart the rotating forward of first motor 8, and first motor 8, which rotates forward, drives worm screw 9 to rotate forward, and worm screw 9 rotates forward
Worm gear 7 is driven to rotate forward, worm gear 7, which rotates forward, drives screw rod 5 to rotate forward, and screw rod 5, which rotates forward, drives inner thread sleeve 6 to be moved to the left, internal thread
Sleeve 6, which is moved to the left, drives sliding rack 12 to be moved to the left, and sliding rack 12, which is moved to the left, drives shaft 14 to be moved to the left, and drives and live
The dynamic plate 15 that crushes is moved to the left, and activity crushing plate 15, which is moved to the left, comprehensively crushes rare earth, and the rare earth after crushing is logical
The first web plate 17 is crossed to fall out, similarly, when activity crush plate 15 be moved to the left with it is fixed crush plate 18 and contact when, you can start the
One motor 8 inverts, and then activity crushes plate 15 and moves right recovery to original position, closes first motor 8, turns off the second motor
16, you can the rare earth after crushing is used.
Because further including having screening plant 25, screening plant 25 includes fixed plate 251, leaf spring 252, framework 253, second
Web plate 254, lower hopper 255, slide bar 257, third motor 258, the first fixed link 259, the second fixed link 2510 and the first turntable
2511, supporting rod 20 medial surface lower part in the left and right sides is fitted with fixed plate 251,251 top right side of left side fixed plate and right side
251 top left side of fixed plate is fitted with leaf spring 252, and framework 253 is equipped between left and right sides leaf spring 252, and framework 253 is located at
Bottom is Embedded to be equipped with the second web plate 254, and 253 outer bottom of framework is equipped with lower hopper 255, and 20 top of Right side support bar is opened
There is through-hole 256, is equipped with slide bar 257 in through-hole 256,257 left end of slide bar is connect with 253 external right side face lower part of framework, 257 bottom of slide bar
Second fixed link 2510 is installed on the right side of portion, 20 right side central of supporting rod is equipped with third motor 258, third motor 258 it is defeated
Shaft is connected with the first turntable 2511 by shaft coupling, and 2511 lateral surface of the first turntable is equipped with the first fixed link 259, and first is solid
Fixed pole 259 is contacted with the second fixed link 2510, is operated first personnel and collection frame is placed on 255 lower section of lower hopper, after crushing
Rare earth when being fallen by the first web plate 17, rare earth is fallen in framework 253, you can start third motor 258 and rotate forward, third electricity
Machine 258, which rotates forward, drives the first turntable 2511 to rotate forward, and the first turntable 2511, which rotates forward, drives the first fixed link 259 to rotate forward, because of leaf spring 252
Effect, the first fixed link 259 rotating forward moved left and right with moving slide-bar 257 by the second fixed link 2510, slide bar 257 moves left and right
Framework 253 is driven to move left and right, framework 253, which moves left and right, drives the second web plate 254 to move left and right, and the second web plate 254 or so moves
Dynamic to be screened to rare earth, thinner rare earth is fallen to by the second web plate 254 in lower hopper 255, and then in lower hopper 255
Rare earth is fallen in collection frame, and the rare earth of bulk is left on the second web plate 254.After the completion of rare earth all screening, you can
Third motor 258 is closed, the rare earth taking-up on the second web plate 254 is crushed again, you can remove collection frame to dilute
Soil is used.In this way, rare earth not to crush can be prevented to be mingled in rare earth.
Because further including having to brush device 26, it includes motion bar 262, hairbrush 263, spring 264, guide sleeve to brush device 26
265, bull stick 266, the second turntable 267 and connecting rod 268,20 top of left and right sides supporting rod are all provided with guide hole 261, in guide hole 261
Equipped with motion bar 262, hairbrush 263, hairbrush 263 are installed between 262 left end of 262 right end of left side motion bar and right side motion bar
It is contacted in the first web plate 17, spring 264, spring 264 is connected between 20 right upper portion of 263 left side of hairbrush and Left-side support bar
It is sleeved on left-side slide bar 257,3 external right side face lower part of cylinder is equipped with guide sleeve 265, bull stick 266 is equipped in guide sleeve 265, and bull stick 266 pushes up
End is connect with 9 bottom end of worm screw, and 266 bottom end of bull stick is equipped with the second turntable 267,267 bottom eccentric position rotary type of the second turntable
Be connected with connecting rod 268,268 left end of connecting rod is connect with 257 right end rotary type of right-side slide bar, when first motor 8 starts, worm screw
9 rotations drive bull stick 266 to rotate, and the rotation of bull stick 266 drives the rotation of the second turntable 267, the rotation of the second turntable 267 to pass through connecting rod
268 drive motion bars 262 move left and right, and motion bar 262 moves left and right band electric brush 263 and moves left and right, and the effect of spring 264
Hairbrush 263 is set preferably to move left and right, hairbrush 263 is moved left and right to be fallen to remaining in the rare earth brush on the first web plate 17, and is brushed and fallen
Rare earth fall in framework 253 and screened.After the completion of rare earth all crushes, first motor 8 is closed, and then hairbrush 263
Stopping moves left and right.First web plate 17 is blocked in this way, can prevent from remaining a large amount of rare earths on the first web plate 17.
Because further including having electronic reel 27 and bracing wire 28,24 top center of top plate is equipped with electronic reel 27, electricity
It is wound with bracing wire 28 on dynamic reel 27,28 tail end of bracing wire is connect with 23 top center of curved cover plate, is operated first personnel and is started electricity
Dynamic reel 27 rotates forward, and then bracing wire 28 pulls curved cover plate 23 to move up, and then when curved cover plate 23 is moved upward to conjunction
When suitable position, you can close electronic reel 27, then rare earth is poured by charge door 19 in cylinder 3 and is crushed.Work as cylinder
When having suitable rare earth in body 3, you can start the reversion of electronic reel 27, bracing wire 28 is relaxed, because of the influence of gravity, arc covers
Plate 23 moves down recovery to original position, and charge door 19 is blocked, and closes electronic reel 27.In this way, being drawn without operating personnel
Dynamic curved cover plate 23 is time saving and energy saving.
Because further including having 3rd bearing seat 29 and 7 type kellies 30,3 outer top left side of cylinder and centre are fitted with third
Bearing block 29 is equipped with 7 type kelly, 30,7 type kelly 30 in 3rd bearing seat 29 and coordinates with sliding sleeve 22, is operated first personnel's rotation
7 type kelly 30 of the left and right sides is turned out, and then 7 type kelly 30 of the left and right sides is turned out and is not contacted with sliding sleeve 22, you can is opened
Dynamic electronic reel 27 rotates forward, and then curved cover plate 23 is driven to be moved upward to suitable position, suitable dilute when having in cylinder 3
When native, curved cover plate 23 moves down recovery to original position, and operating personnel are the 7 inwardly rotation of type kelly 30 of the rotatable left and right sides,
And then 7 type kellies 30 are contacted with sliding sleeve 22 and are blocked.In this way, curved cover plate 23 can be prevented to be opened.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.