CN107670762B - A kind of rare earth ore crusher - Google Patents

A kind of rare earth ore crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107670762B
CN107670762B CN201711065631.1A CN201711065631A CN107670762B CN 107670762 B CN107670762 B CN 107670762B CN 201711065631 A CN201711065631 A CN 201711065631A CN 107670762 B CN107670762 B CN 107670762B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
barrel
sliding rail
block
transverse slat
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CN201711065631.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107670762A (en
Inventor
王森杰
林逸心
刘华栋
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Haimen Boyang Foundry Co., Ltd.
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Haimen Boyang Foundry Co Ltd
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Publication of CN107670762A publication Critical patent/CN107670762A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C1/00Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
    • B02C1/14Stamping mills
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/02Feeding devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/18Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of crusher more particularly to a kind of rare earth ore crushers.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide it is a kind of it is time saving and energy saving, labor intensity is small, be not necessarily to hand breaking, and be not easy to be burst out the rare earth ore crusher damaged by rubble.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a rare earth ore crushers, include frame etc.;Left side top is equipped with transverse slat in frame, and transverse slat top right side is equipped with barrel, and transverse slat top left side is equipped with material-pulling device, and material-pulling device is contacted with barrel, and barrel external right side face is equipped with crushing device.The present invention passes through screening plant, broken rear ore of different sizes can be screened, and dust-extraction unit, water can be sprayed to be purged the dust occurred during ore screening, and prevent dust from influencing ambient enviroment, it is small to have reached time saving and energy saving, labor intensity, has been not necessarily to hand breaking, and has been not easy to be burst out the effect damaged by rubble.

Description

A kind of rare earth ore crusher
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of crusher more particularly to a kind of rare earth ore crushers.
Background technique
Rare earth has the laudatory title of " industrial vitamin ".Nowadays extremely important strategic resource is had become.Rare earth element oxidation Object refer to period of element atom ordinal number be 57 to 71 15 kinds of lanthanide oxides, and with lanthanide series chemical property The oxide of similar scandium (Sc) and yttrium (Y) totally 17 kinds of elements.
When rare earth ore is mined, in order to extract the substance of the inside, ore can be all crushed, and manually to ore When being crushed, time-consuming and laborious, large labor intensity, shattering process medium stone is easily burst out, and is damaged to people, therefore need to grind Send out it is a kind of it is time saving and energy saving, labor intensity is small, be not necessarily to hand breaking, and be not easy to be burst out the rare earth ore damaged by rubble and be crushed Machine.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
When the present invention is manually crushed ore to overcome, time-consuming and laborious, large labor intensity, shattering process medium stone The shortcomings that easily bursting out, and damaging to people, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of time saving and energy saving, labor intensity It is small, it is not necessarily to hand breaking, and be not easy to be burst out the rare earth ore crusher damaged by rubble.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a rare earth ore crushers, include frame, cross Plate, barrel, material-pulling device and crushing device, left side top is equipped with transverse slat in frame, and transverse slat top right side is equipped with barrel, Transverse slat top left side is equipped with material-pulling device, and material-pulling device is contacted with barrel, and barrel external right side face is equipped with crushing device.
Preferably, material-pulling device includes the first cylinder, baffle and pushing block, and symmetrical expression is provided at left and right sides of barrel lower part Through-hole, transverse slat top left side are equipped with the first cylinder, and the first cylinder is equipped on the telescopic rod of the first cylinder and pushes away in being horizontally disposed with Block, pushing block are located in through-hole, are equipped with baffle at the top of pushing block.
Preferably, crushing device include the first strut, first motor, the first cam, the second strut, guide sleeve, motion bar, Contact wheel, fixed plate, the first spring and broken block, barrel external right side face lower part are equipped with the second strut, the second strut right end peace Equipped with guide sleeve, it is equipped with motion bar in guide sleeve, motion bar bottom end is equipped with broken block, and broken block is located above transverse slat, motion bar top End is equipped with contact wheel, and motion bar top is equipped with fixed plate, is connected with the first spring between fixed plate bottom and guide sleeve top, For first spring pocket on motion bar, barrel external right side face top is equipped with the first strut, and the first strut right end is equipped with the first electricity The output shaft of machine, first motor is connected with the first cam by shaft coupling, and the first cam is located on front side of first motor, the first cam It is contacted with contact wheel.
It preferably, further include having blanking device, blanking device includes electronic reel, bracing wire, the first sliding block, the second gas Cylinder, third cylinder, movable plate, screening plant and the first sliding rail, right side supporting leg leading flank left side are equipped with the first sliding rail, and first is sliding For rail in being vertically arranged, the first sliding rail is equipped with the first sliding block engaged therewith, and the first sliding block is slidably matched with the first sliding rail, and first Sliding block left side is equipped with screening plant, and screening plant is located at transverse slat lower right, third cylinder, third gas are connected on screening plant Cylinder is equipped with movable plate in being horizontally disposed on the telescopic rod of third cylinder, the first sliding block left side lower part is equipped with the second cylinder, Second cylinder is in being vertically arranged, and the telescopic rod of the second cylinder is contacted with screening plant, and top plate top right side is equipped with electronic coiling It takes turns, bracing wire is wound on electronic reel, is connect on the right side of bracing wire tail end and the first slider top.
Preferably, screening plant includes the second sliding rail, the second sliding block, web plate, skewback, second spring, idler wheel, third electricity Machine and the second cam, the first sliding block left side top are equipped with the second sliding rail by pin, and the second sliding rail is in be horizontally disposed with, and second Sliding rail bottom right is connect with third cylinder, and the second sliding rail is equipped with two the second sliding blocks engaged therewith, the second sliding block and the Two sliding rails are slidably matched, and web plate is equipped between the second slider top of the left and right sides, the peace of left and right bilateral type at the top of web plate Equipped with skewback, web plate is located at transverse slat lower right, connects between left side in left side the second sliding block left side lower part and the second sliding rail There is second spring, right side the second sliding block left side lower part is equipped with contact wheel, third electricity is equipped on the left of the second sliding rail leading flank Machine, the output shaft of third motor are connected with the second cam by shaft coupling, and the second cam is located on the left of contact wheel, the second cam with Contact wheel contact.
It preferably, further include having dust-extraction unit, dust-extraction unit includes water tank, water pump, outlet pipe and spray head, left side supporting leg Right side lower part is equipped with water tank, and bottom right is equipped with water pump in water tank, and the water outlet of water pump is connected with outlet pipe, outlet pipe Tail end is located at web plate upper left side on the right side of tank top, and outlet pipe tail end is equipped with spray head, is connected in spray head and outlet pipe.
It preferably, further include having inclined plate, baffle right side is equipped with inclined plate.
It preferably, further include having rubber block, barrel top right side is equipped with rubber block.
Working principle: being operated first personnel and pour into ore in barrel, can start material-pulling device, and material-pulling device is by barrel Interior ore is released, and can start crushing device, the crusher members of crushing device, which move up and down, is crushed ore, broken Ore is fallen from transverse slat.After the completion of ore is all broken, material-pulling device and crushing device can be closed, to the mine being crushed Stone is collected processing.
Because material-pulling device includes the first cylinder, baffle and pushing block, being provided with for barrel lower part left and right sides symmetrical expression is logical Hole, transverse slat top left side are equipped with the first cylinder, and the first cylinder is equipped on the telescopic rod of the first cylinder and pushes away in being horizontally disposed with Block, pushing block are located in through-hole, are equipped with baffle at the top of pushing block, when ore is located in barrel, operator can start first The telescopic rod of cylinder is flexible, and the telescopic rod of the first cylinder is flexible to drive pushing block to move left and right, and pushing block, which moves left and right, drives baffle left It moves right, push plate, which is moved left and right, releases the ore in barrel by right side through-hole, can start crushing device to the mine of release Stone is crushed.After ore all releases broken, the first cylinder can be closed.
Because crushing device includes the first strut, first motor, the first cam, the second strut, guide sleeve, motion bar, connects Wheel trolley, fixed plate, the first spring and broken block, barrel external right side face lower part are equipped with the second strut, the installation of the second strut right end There is guide sleeve, be equipped with motion bar in guide sleeve, motion bar bottom end is equipped with broken block, and broken block is located above transverse slat, motion bar top Contact wheel is installed, motion bar top is equipped with fixed plate, is connected with the first spring between fixed plate bottom and guide sleeve top, the For one spring pocket on motion bar, barrel external right side face top is equipped with the first strut, and the first strut right end is equipped with first motor, The output shaft of first motor is connected with the first cam by shaft coupling, and the first cam is located on front side of first motor, the first cam with Contact wheel contact can start first motor rotation after ore is pushed out, and first motor rotation drives the rotation of the first cam, Because of the effect of the first spring, the rotation of the first cam drives contact wheel to move up and down, and contact wheel, which moves up and down, drives motion bar or more Mobile, motion bar moves up and down the broken block of drive and moves up and down, and broken block, which moves up and down, is crushed ore.When ore whole After the completion of broken, first motor can be closed.
Because further including having blanking device, blanking device include electronic reel, bracing wire, the first sliding block, the second cylinder, Third cylinder, movable plate, screening plant and the first sliding rail, right side supporting leg leading flank left side are equipped with the first sliding rail, the first sliding rail In being vertically arranged, the first sliding rail is equipped with the first sliding block engaged therewith, and the first sliding block is slidably matched with the first sliding rail, and first is sliding Block left side is equipped with screening plant, and screening plant is located at transverse slat lower right, third cylinder, third cylinder are connected on screening plant In being horizontally disposed with, movable plate being installed on the telescopic rod of third cylinder, the first sliding block left side lower part is equipped with the second cylinder, the Two cylinders are in being vertically arranged, and the telescopic rod of the second cylinder is contacted with screening plant, and top plate top right side is equipped with electronic reel, It is wound with bracing wire on electronic reel, connect on the right side of bracing wire tail end and the first slider top, when broken ore is fallen, falls Ore fall on screening plant, screening plant can be started, screening plant screens ore, and small ore, which is fallen, to be passed through Screening plant is fallen, and big ore is left on screening plant, after the completion of ore screening, closes screening plant, operator Electronic reel reversion can be started, and then bracing wire pulls the first sliding block to move up, the first sliding block moves up drive screening Device moves up, and when screening plant is located at barrel upper right side, closes electronic reel, the telescopic rod of starting third cylinder is stretched Long, the telescopic rod elongation of third cylinder drives movable plate to be moved to the left, and closes third cylinder, can start the flexible of the second cylinder Bar shortens, and the telescopic rod shortening of the second cylinder tilts down screening plant, and then third cylinder is driven to tilt down, and works as activity When plate and barrel contact, the second cylinder is closed, and then the big ore on screening plant falls in barrel carrying out brokenly again Broken processing.After the big ore on screening plant is all fallen, the telescopic rod elongation that can start the second cylinder drives screening dress It sets and moves up recovery to original position, close the second cylinder, the telescopic rod for restarting third cylinder, which shortens, drives movable plate to move right It is dynamic to restore to original position, third cylinder is closed, electronic reel can be started and rotated forward, bracing wire is relaxed, and then the first sliding block drives Screening plant moves down recovery to original position, closes electronic reel.In this way, can be to being crushed non-uniform ore again Carry out break process.
Because screening plant includes the second sliding rail, the second sliding block, web plate, skewback, second spring, idler wheel, third motor With the second cam, the first sliding block left side top is equipped with the second sliding rail by pin, and for the second sliding rail in being horizontally disposed with, second is sliding Rail bottom right is connect with third cylinder, and the second sliding rail is equipped with two the second sliding blocks engaged therewith, the second sliding block and second Sliding rail is slidably matched, and web plate is equipped between the second slider top of the left and right sides, the installation of left and right bilateral type at the top of web plate There is skewback, web plate is located at transverse slat lower right, is connected between left side in left side the second sliding block left side lower part and the second sliding rail Second spring, right side the second sliding block left side lower part are equipped with contact wheel, are equipped with third motor on the left of the second sliding rail leading flank, The output shaft of third motor is connected with the second cam by shaft coupling, and the second cam is located on the left of contact wheel, the second cam with connect Wheel trolley contact, when the ore fallen is fallen on web plate, operator can start the rotation of third motor, the rotation of third motor The second cam is driven to rotate, because of the effect of second spring, the rotation of the second cam drives contact wheel to move left and right, and contact wheel or so moves Dynamic that the second sliding block is driven to move left and right, the second sliding block, which moves left and right, drives web plate to move left and right, web plate move left and right to ore into Row screening, and skewback prevents ore from falling from web plate.After the completion of ore screening, third motor can be closed, and then start Electronic reel reversion drive web plate moves up to pour into big ore in barrel to be crushed again.In this way, can prevent unbroken To ore be collected and influence post-processing.
Because further including having dust-extraction unit, dust-extraction unit includes water tank, water pump, outlet pipe and spray head, and left side supporting leg is right Side lower is equipped with water tank, and bottom right is equipped with water pump in water tank, and the water outlet of water pump is connected with outlet pipe, outlet pipe tail End is located at web plate upper left side on the right side of tank top, and outlet pipe tail end is equipped with spray head, is connected in spray head and outlet pipe, first Operator pours into water in water tank, and when web plate, which is moved left and right, to be screened to ore, operator can start water pump, water Water in water tank is pumped into outlet pipe by pump, and then the water in outlet pipe is sprayed by spray head, when water is sprayed on ore.Work as mine After the completion of stone screening, it can switch off the pump.In this way, can prevent occurring dust influence ambient enviroment when ore screening.
Because further including having inclined plate, baffle right side is equipped with inclined plate, when pushing block, which is moved left and right, to be pushed to ore, Inclined plate pushes pushing block preferably to ore.
Because further including having rubber block, barrel top right side is equipped with rubber block, when movable plate tilts down, movable plate It is contacted with rubber block, and then rubber block moves down power to movable plate and buffers, and prevents movable plate from damaging to barrel.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention can screen broken rear ore of different sizes by screening plant, and dust-extraction unit, can spray Water is purged the dust occurred during ore screening, and prevents dust from influencing ambient enviroment, has reached time saving and energy saving, labor Fatigue resistance is small, is not necessarily to hand breaking, and is not easy to be burst out the effect damaged by rubble.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is second of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the third schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the 5th kind of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1- frame, 2- transverse slat, 3- barrel, 4- material-pulling device, the first cylinder of 41-, 42- baffle, 43- pushing block, 44- through-hole, 5- crushing device, the first strut of 51-, 52- first motor, the first cam of 53-, the second strut of 54-, 55- guide sleeve, 56- motion bar, 57- contact wheel, 58- fixed plate, the first spring of 59-, 510- are crushed block, 6- blanking device, 61- electricity Dynamic reel, 62- bracing wire, the first sliding block of 63-, the second cylinder of 64-, 65- third cylinder, 66- movable plate, 67- screening plant, The second sliding rail of 671-, the second sliding block of 672-, 673- web plate, 674- skewback, 675- second spring, 676- idler wheel, 677- third electricity Machine, the second cam of 678-, the first sliding rail of 68-, 7- dust-extraction unit, 71- water tank, 72- water pump, 73- outlet pipe, 74- spray head, under 8- Hopper, 9- cross bar, 10- inclined plate, 11- rubber block.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of rare earth ore crusher includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 frame 1, transverse slat 2, barrel 3, material-pulling device 4 and broken Crushing device 5, left side top is equipped with transverse slat 2 in frame 1, and 2 top right side of transverse slat is equipped with barrel 3, and 2 top left side of transverse slat is set There is material-pulling device 4, material-pulling device 4 is contacted with barrel 3, and 3 external right side face of barrel is equipped with crushing device 5.
Embodiment 2
A kind of rare earth ore crusher includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 frame 1, transverse slat 2, barrel 3, material-pulling device 4 and broken Crushing device 5, left side top is equipped with transverse slat 2 in frame 1, and 2 top right side of transverse slat is equipped with barrel 3, and 2 top left side of transverse slat is set There is material-pulling device 4, material-pulling device 4 is contacted with barrel 3, and 3 external right side face of barrel is equipped with crushing device 5.
Material-pulling device 4 includes the first cylinder 41, baffle 42 and pushing block 43, and symmetrical expression opens at left and right sides of 3 lower part of barrel There is through-hole 44,2 top left side of transverse slat is equipped with the first cylinder 41, and in being horizontally disposed with, the first cylinder 41 stretches the first cylinder 41 Pushing block 43 is installed, pushing block 43 is located in through-hole 44, and baffle 42 is equipped at the top of pushing block 43 on bar.
Embodiment 3
A kind of rare earth ore crusher includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 frame 1, transverse slat 2, barrel 3, material-pulling device 4 and broken Crushing device 5, left side top is equipped with transverse slat 2 in frame 1, and 2 top right side of transverse slat is equipped with barrel 3, and 2 top left side of transverse slat is set There is material-pulling device 4, material-pulling device 4 is contacted with barrel 3, and 3 external right side face of barrel is equipped with crushing device 5.
Material-pulling device 4 includes the first cylinder 41, baffle 42 and pushing block 43, and symmetrical expression opens at left and right sides of 3 lower part of barrel There is through-hole 44,2 top left side of transverse slat is equipped with the first cylinder 41, and in being horizontally disposed with, the first cylinder 41 stretches the first cylinder 41 Pushing block 43 is installed, pushing block 43 is located in through-hole 44, and baffle 42 is equipped at the top of pushing block 43 on bar.
Crushing device 5 includes the first strut 51, first motor 52, the first cam 53, the second strut 54, guide sleeve 55, lives Lever 56, contact wheel 57, fixed plate 58, the first spring 59 and broken block 510,3 external right side face lower part of barrel are equipped with second Bar 54,54 right end of the second strut are equipped with guide sleeve 55, are equipped with motion bar 56 in guide sleeve 55,56 bottom end of motion bar is equipped with broken block 510, broken block 510 is located at 2 top of transverse slat, and 56 top of motion bar is equipped with contact wheel 57, and 56 top of motion bar is equipped with fixation Plate 58,58 bottom of fixed plate and guide sleeve are connected with the first spring 59 between 55 top, and the first 59 sets of spring is on motion bar 56, material 3 external right side face tops of cylinder are equipped with the first strut 51, and 51 right end of the first strut is equipped with first motor 52, first motor 52 it is defeated Shaft is connected with the first cam 53 by shaft coupling, and the first cam 53 is located at 52 front side of first motor, the first cam 53 with contact 57 contact of wheel.
Embodiment 4
A kind of rare earth ore crusher includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 frame 1, transverse slat 2, barrel 3, material-pulling device 4 and broken Crushing device 5, left side top is equipped with transverse slat 2 in frame 1, and 2 top right side of transverse slat is equipped with barrel 3, and 2 top left side of transverse slat is set There is material-pulling device 4, material-pulling device 4 is contacted with barrel 3, and 3 external right side face of barrel is equipped with crushing device 5.
Material-pulling device 4 includes the first cylinder 41, baffle 42 and pushing block 43, and symmetrical expression opens at left and right sides of 3 lower part of barrel There is through-hole 44,2 top left side of transverse slat is equipped with the first cylinder 41, and in being horizontally disposed with, the first cylinder 41 stretches the first cylinder 41 Pushing block 43 is installed, pushing block 43 is located in through-hole 44, and baffle 42 is equipped at the top of pushing block 43 on bar.
Crushing device 5 includes the first strut 51, first motor 52, the first cam 53, the second strut 54, guide sleeve 55, lives Lever 56, contact wheel 57, fixed plate 58, the first spring 59 and broken block 510,3 external right side face lower part of barrel are equipped with second Bar 54,54 right end of the second strut are equipped with guide sleeve 55, are equipped with motion bar 56 in guide sleeve 55,56 bottom end of motion bar is equipped with broken block 510, broken block 510 is located at 2 top of transverse slat, and 56 top of motion bar is equipped with contact wheel 57, and 56 top of motion bar is equipped with fixation Plate 58,58 bottom of fixed plate and guide sleeve are connected with the first spring 59 between 55 top, and the first 59 sets of spring is on motion bar 56, material 3 external right side face tops of cylinder are equipped with the first strut 51, and 51 right end of the first strut is equipped with first motor 52, first motor 52 it is defeated Shaft is connected with the first cam 53 by shaft coupling, and the first cam 53 is located at 52 front side of first motor, the first cam 53 with contact 57 contact of wheel.
It further include having blanking device 6, blanking device 6 includes electronic reel 61, bracing wire 62, the first sliding block 63, second Cylinder 64, third cylinder 65, movable plate 66, screening plant 67 and the first sliding rail 68 are equipped with the on the left of the supporting leg leading flank of right side One sliding rail 68, for the first sliding rail 68 in being vertically arranged, the first sliding rail 68 is equipped with the first sliding block 63 engaged therewith, the first sliding block 63 It is slidably matched with the first sliding rail 68,63 left side of the first sliding block is equipped with screening plant 67, and screening plant 67 is located at 2 bottom right of transverse slat It is square, third cylinder 65 is connected on screening plant 67, third cylinder 65 is installed on the telescopic rod of third cylinder 65 in being horizontally disposed with There is movable plate 66,63 left side lower part of the first sliding block is equipped with the second cylinder 64, and the second cylinder 64 is in be vertically arranged, the second cylinder 64 telescopic rod is contacted with screening plant 67, and top plate top right side is equipped with electronic reel 61, is wound on electronic reel 61 Bracing wire 62,62 tail end of bracing wire are connect with 63 top right side of the first sliding block.
Screening plant 67 include the second sliding rail 671, the second sliding block 672, web plate 673, skewback 674, second spring 675, Idler wheel 676, third motor 677 and the second cam 678,63 left side top of the first sliding block are equipped with the second sliding rail by pin 671, in being horizontally disposed with, 671 bottom right of the second sliding rail is connect the second sliding rail 671 with third cylinder 65, is set on the second sliding rail 671 There are two the second sliding blocks 672 engaged therewith, the second sliding block 672 is slidably matched with the second sliding rail 671, the second sliding block of the left and right sides Web plate 673 is installed between 672 tops, 673 top left and right bilateral type of web plate is equipped with skewback 674, and web plate 673 is located at 2 lower right of transverse slat is connected with second spring between left side in 672 left side lower part of the second sliding block of left side and the second sliding rail 671 675,672 left side lower part of the second sliding block of right side is equipped with contact wheel 57, and third electricity is equipped on the left of 671 leading flank of the second sliding rail The output shaft of machine 677, third motor 677 is connected with the second cam 678 by shaft coupling, and the second cam 678 is located at contact wheel 57 Left side, the second cam 678 are contacted with contact wheel 57.
It further include having dust-extraction unit 7, dust-extraction unit 7 includes water tank 71, water pump 72, outlet pipe 73 and spray head 74, left side Supporting leg right side lower part is equipped with water tank 71, and bottom right is equipped with water pump 72 in water tank 71, and the water outlet of water pump 72 is connected with Outlet pipe 73,73 tail end of outlet pipe are located at 673 upper left side of web plate through 71 top right side of water tank, and 73 tail end of outlet pipe is equipped with spray First 74, it is connected in spray head 74 and outlet pipe 73.
It further include having inclined plate 10,42 right side of baffle is equipped with inclined plate 10.
It further include having rubber block 11,3 top right side of barrel is equipped with rubber block 11.
Working principle: being operated first personnel and pour into ore in barrel 3, can start material-pulling device 4, and material-pulling device 4 will Ore is released in barrel 3, can start crushing device 5, and the crusher members of crushing device 5, which move up and down, is crushed ore, Broken ore is fallen from transverse slat 2.After the completion of ore is all broken, material-pulling device 4 and crushing device 5 can be closed, Processing is collected to the ore being crushed.
Because material-pulling device 4 includes the first cylinder 41, baffle 42 and pushing block 43, symmetrical expression at left and right sides of 3 lower part of barrel Be provided with through-hole 44,2 top left side of transverse slat is equipped with the first cylinder 41, the first cylinder 41 in horizontally disposed, the first cylinder 41 Pushing block 43 is installed, pushing block 43 is located in through-hole 44, baffle 42 is equipped at the top of pushing block 43, when ore is located at barrel on telescopic rod When in 3, the telescopic rod that operator can start the first cylinder 41 is flexible, and the telescopic rod of the first cylinder 41 is flexible to drive pushing block 43 It moves left and right, pushing block 43, which moves left and right, drives baffle 42 to move left and right, and push plate, which is moved left and right, passes through right side for the ore in barrel 3 Through-hole 44 is released, and the ore that can start 5 pairs of crushing device releases is crushed.After ore all releases broken, Ji Keguan Close the first cylinder 41.
Because crushing device 5 includes the first strut 51, first motor 52, the first cam 53, the second strut 54, guide sleeve 55, motion bar 56, contact wheel 57, fixed plate 58, the first spring 59 and broken block 510,3 external right side face lower part of barrel are equipped with Two struts 54,54 right end of the second strut are equipped with guide sleeve 55, are equipped with motion bar 56 in guide sleeve 55,56 bottom end of motion bar is equipped with brokenly Fragment 510, broken block 510 are located at 2 top of transverse slat, and 56 top of motion bar is equipped with contact wheel 57, and 56 top of motion bar is equipped with Fixed plate 58,58 bottom of fixed plate and guide sleeve are connected with the first spring 59 between 55 top, and the first 59 sets of spring is in motion bar 56 On, 3 external right side face top of barrel is equipped with the first strut 51, and 51 right end of the first strut is equipped with first motor 52, first motor 52 output shaft is connected with the first cam 53 by shaft coupling, and the first cam 53 is located at 52 front side of first motor, the first cam 53 It is contacted with contact wheel 57, after ore is pushed out, the rotation of first motor 52 can be started, the rotation drive first of first motor 52 is convex 53 rotation of wheel, because of the effect of the first spring 59, the rotation of the first cam 53 drives contact wheel 57 to move up and down, and moves down on contact wheel 57 Dynamic that motion bar 56 is driven to move up and down, motion bar 56 moves up and down the broken block 510 of drive and moves up and down, and moves down on broken block 510 It is dynamic that ore is crushed.After the completion of ore is all broken, first motor 52 can be closed.
Because further including having blanking device 6, blanking device 6 include electronic reel 61, bracing wire 62, the first sliding block 63, Second cylinder 64, third cylinder 65, movable plate 66, screening plant 67 and the first sliding rail 68, the installation of right side supporting leg leading flank left side There is the first sliding rail 68, for the first sliding rail 68 in being vertically arranged, the first sliding rail 68 is equipped with the first sliding block 63 engaged therewith, and first is sliding Block 63 is slidably matched with the first sliding rail 68, and 63 left side of the first sliding block is equipped with screening plant 67, and it is right that screening plant 67 is located at transverse slat 2 Lower section, is connected with third cylinder 65 on screening plant 67, and third cylinder 65 is pacified on the telescopic rod of third cylinder 65 in horizontally disposed Equipped with movable plate 66,63 left side lower part of the first sliding block is equipped with the second cylinder 64, and the second cylinder 64 is in be vertically arranged, the second gas The telescopic rod of cylinder 64 is contacted with screening plant 67, and top plate top right side is equipped with electronic reel 61, on electronic reel 61 around There is bracing wire 62,62 tail end of bracing wire is connect with 63 top right side of the first sliding block, and when broken ore is fallen, the ore fallen falls It drops down on screening plant 67, screening plant 67 can be started, screening plant 67 screens ore, and small ore, which is fallen, passes through sieve Screening device 67 is fallen, and big ore is left on screening plant 67, after the completion of ore screening, closes screening plant 67, operation Personnel can start electronic reel 61 and invert, and then bracing wire 62 pulls the first sliding block 63 to move up, and the first sliding block 63 is upwards It is mobile that screening plant 67 is driven to move up, when screening plant 67 is located at 3 upper right side of barrel, electronic reel 61 is closed, is opened The telescopic rod elongation of the telescopic rod elongation of dynamic third cylinder 65, third cylinder 65 drives movable plate 66 to be moved to the left, and closes third Cylinder 65, the telescopic rod that can start the second cylinder 64 shorten, and the telescopic rod shortening of the second cylinder 64 keeps screening plant 67 downward Inclination, and then third cylinder 65 is driven to tilt down, when movable plate 66 is contacted with barrel 3, the second cylinder 64 is closed, and then sieve Big ore on screening device 67 falls to the carry out break process in barrel 3 again.When the big ore on screening plant 67 is complete After portion is fallen, the telescopic rod elongation that can start the second cylinder 64 drives screening plant 67 to move up recovery to original position, closes Second cylinder 64, the telescopic rod for restarting third cylinder 65, which shortens, drives movable plate 66 to move right recovery to original position, closes the Three cylinders 65 can start electronic reel 61 and rotate forward, and bracing wire 62 is relaxed, so the first sliding block 63 drive screening plant 67 to Lower mobile recovery closes electronic reel 61 to original position.In this way, can be to being crushed non-uniform ore carrying out brokenly again Broken processing.
Because screening plant 67 includes the second sliding rail 671, the second sliding block 672, web plate 673, skewback 674, second spring 675, idler wheel 676, third motor 677 and the second cam 678,63 left side top of the first sliding block are equipped with second by pin and slide Rail 671, the second sliding rail 671 is in being horizontally disposed with, and 671 bottom right of the second sliding rail is connect with third cylinder 65, on the second sliding rail 671 Equipped with two the second sliding blocks 672 engaged therewith, the second sliding block 672 is slidably matched with the second sliding rail 671, and the left and right sides second is sliding Web plate 673 is installed between the top of block 672,673 top left and right bilateral type of web plate is equipped with skewback 674, and web plate 673 In being connected with the second bullet between left side in 2 lower right of transverse slat, 672 left side lower part of the second sliding block of left side and the second sliding rail 671 Spring 675,672 left side lower part of the second sliding block of right side are equipped with contact wheel 57, are equipped with third on the left of 671 leading flank of the second sliding rail The output shaft of motor 677, third motor 677 is connected with the second cam 678 by shaft coupling, and the second cam 678 is located at contact wheel 57 left sides, the second cam 678 are contacted with contact wheel 57, and when the ore fallen is fallen on web plate 673, operator can be opened Dynamic third motor 677 rotates, and the rotation of third motor 677 drives the rotation of the second cam 678, because of the effect of second spring 675, second The rotation of cam 678 drives contact wheel 57 to move left and right, and contact wheel 57, which moves left and right, drives the second sliding block 672 to move left and right, and second Sliding block 672, which moves left and right, drives web plate 673 to move left and right, and web plate 673, which moves left and right, screens ore, and skewback 674 is anti- Only ore is fallen from web plate 673.After the completion of ore screening, third motor 677 can be closed, and then start electronic reel 61 reversion drive web plates 673 move up to pour into big ore in barrel 3 to be crushed again.In this way, unbroken arrive can be prevented Ore is collected and influences post-processing.
Because further including having dust-extraction unit 7, dust-extraction unit 7 includes water tank 71, water pump 72, outlet pipe 73 and spray head 74, Left side supporting leg right side lower part is equipped with water tank 71, and bottom right is equipped with water pump 72 in water tank 71, and the water outlet of water pump 72 connects It is connected to outlet pipe 73,73 tail end of outlet pipe is located at 673 upper left side of web plate, the installation of 73 tail end of outlet pipe through 71 top right side of water tank There is spray head 74, be connected in spray head 74 and outlet pipe 73, be operated first personnel and pour into water in water tank 71, when web plate 673 or so moves It is dynamic that operator can start water pump 72, and the water in water tank 71 is pumped into outlet pipe 73 by water pump 72 when screening to ore, And then the water in outlet pipe 73 is sprayed by spray head 74, when water is sprayed on ore.After the completion of ore screening, water can be closed Pump 72.In this way, can prevent occurring dust influence ambient enviroment when ore screening.
Because further including having inclined plate 10,42 right side of baffle is equipped with inclined plate 10, when pushing block 43 move left and right to ore into When row pushes, inclined plate 10 pushes pushing block 43 preferably to ore.
Because further including having rubber block 11,3 top right side of barrel is equipped with rubber block 11, when movable plate 66 tilts down When, movable plate 66 is contacted with rubber block 11, and then rubber block 11 moves down power to movable plate 66 and buffers, and prevents activity Plate 66 damages barrel 3.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair Bright protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of rare earth ore crusher, which is characterized in that include frame (1), transverse slat (2), barrel (3), material-pulling device (4) With crushing device (5), the interior left side top of frame (1) is equipped with transverse slat (2), and transverse slat (2) top right side is equipped with barrel (3), Transverse slat (2) top left side is equipped with material-pulling device (4), and material-pulling device (4) is contacted with barrel (3), and barrel (3) external right side face is equipped with broken Crushing device (5);Material-pulling device (4) includes the first cylinder (41), baffle (42) and pushing block (43), barrel (3) lower part or so two Side is symmetrical to be provided with through-hole (44), and transverse slat (2) top left side is equipped with the first cylinder (41), and the first cylinder (41) is set in level It sets, is equipped on the telescopic rod of the first cylinder (41) pushing block (43), pushing block (43) is located in through-hole (44), peace at the top of pushing block (43) Equipped with baffle (42);Crushing device (5) includes the first strut (51), first motor (52), the first cam (53), the second strut (54), guide sleeve (55), motion bar (56), contact wheel (57), fixed plate (58), the first spring (59) and broken block (510), barrel (3) external right side face lower part is equipped with the second strut (54), and the second strut (54) right end is equipped with guide sleeve (55), is set in guide sleeve (55) Have motion bar (56), motion bar (56) bottom end is equipped with broken block (510), and broken block (510) are located above transverse slat (2), activity Bar (56) top is equipped with contact wheel (57), and motion bar (56) top is equipped with fixed plate (58), fixed plate (58) bottom with lead It is connected with the first spring (59) between at the top of set (55), the first spring (59) covers on motion bar (56), barrel (3) external right side face Top is equipped with the first strut (51), and the first strut (51) right end is equipped with first motor (52), the output of first motor (52) Axis is connected with the first cam (53) by shaft coupling, and the first cam (53) is located on front side of first motor (52), the first cam (53) It is contacted with contact wheel (57);It further include having blanking device (6), blanking device (6) includes electronic reel (61), bracing wire (62), the first sliding block (63), the second cylinder (64), third cylinder (65), movable plate (66), screening plant (67) and the first sliding rail (68), it is equipped with the first sliding rail (68) on the left of right side supporting leg leading flank, the first sliding rail (68) is in be vertically arranged, the first sliding rail (68) It is equipped with the first sliding block (63) engaged therewith, the first sliding block (63) is slidably matched with the first sliding rail (68), the first sliding block (63) Left side is equipped with screening plant (67), and screening plant (67) is located at transverse slat (2) lower right, and screening plant is connected with third on (67) Cylinder (65), third cylinder (65) are equipped with movable plate (66) in being horizontally disposed on the telescopic rod of third cylinder (65), and first is sliding Block (63) left side lower part is equipped with the second cylinder (64), and in being vertically arranged, the second cylinder (64) stretches the second cylinder (64) Bar is contacted with screening plant (67), and top plate top right side is equipped with electronic reel (61), is wound with drawing on electronic reel (61) Line (62), bracing wire (62) tail end are connect with the first sliding block (63) top right side.
2. a kind of rare earth ore crusher according to claim 1, which is characterized in that screening plant (67) includes second Sliding rail (671), the second sliding block (672), web plate (673), skewback (674), second spring (675), idler wheel (676), third motor (677) it is equipped with the second sliding rail (671) with the second cam (678), the first sliding block (63) left side top by pin, second is sliding Rail (671) is in being horizontally disposed with, and the second sliding rail (671) bottom right is connect with third cylinder (65), and the second sliding rail (671) is equipped with Two the second sliding blocks (672) engaged therewith, the second sliding block (672) are slidably matched with the second sliding rail (671), the left and right sides second It is equipped with web plate (673) between at the top of sliding block (672), left and right bilateral type is equipped with skewback at the top of web plate (673) (674), web plate (673) is located at transverse slat (2) lower right, and left side the second sliding block (672) left side lower part and the second sliding rail (671) are interior It being connected between left side second spring (675), right side the second sliding block (672) left side lower part is equipped with contact wheel (57), the It is equipped with third motor (677) on the left of two sliding rails (671) leading flank, the output shaft of third motor (677) is connected by shaft coupling Have the second cam (678), the second cam (678) is located on the left of contact wheel (57), and the second cam (678) connects with contact wheel (57) Touching.
3. a kind of rare earth ore crusher according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include having dust-extraction unit (7), remove Dirt device (7) includes water tank (71), water pump (72), outlet pipe (73) and spray head (74), the installation of left side supporting leg right side lower part Having water tank (71), water tank (71) interior bottom right is equipped with water pump (72), and the water outlet of water pump (72) is connected with outlet pipe (73), Outlet pipe (73) tail end is located at web plate (673) upper left side through water tank (71) top right side, and outlet pipe (73) tail end is equipped with spray It is connected in head (74), spray head (74) and outlet pipe (73).
4. a kind of rare earth ore crusher according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include having inclined plate (10), baffle (42) right side is equipped with inclined plate (10).
5. a kind of rare earth ore crusher according to claim 4, which is characterized in that it further include having rubber block (11), material Cylinder (3) top right side is equipped with rubber block (11).
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