CN107163619A - Natural dye extraction equipment is used in one kind weaving - Google Patents
Natural dye extraction equipment is used in one kind weaving Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107163619A CN107163619A CN201710499466.4A CN201710499466A CN107163619A CN 107163619 A CN107163619 A CN 107163619A CN 201710499466 A CN201710499466 A CN 201710499466A CN 107163619 A CN107163619 A CN 107163619A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mounting bracket
- plate
- sliding block
- spring
- slide rail
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 229930182559 Natural dye Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000000978 natural dye Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 53
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 48
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000419 plant extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000157790 Buglossoides arvense Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004256 Buglossoides arvense Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003255 Carthamus tinctorius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000020518 Carthamus tinctorius Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000000177 Indigofera tinctoria Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001446187 Kermes Species 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000000249 Morus alba Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008708 Morus alba Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000123069 Ocyurus chrysurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- IRERQBUNZFJFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-L azure blue Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[S-]S[S-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] IRERQBUNZFJFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012730 carminic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004106 carminic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940080423 cochineal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940097275 indigo Drugs 0.000 description 1
- COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N indigo powder Natural products N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C1=C1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2N1 COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- CXORMDKZEUMQHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N kermesic acid Chemical compound O=C1C2=C(O)C(O)=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=C2C CXORMDKZEUMQHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MOUPNEIJQCETIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead chromate Chemical compound [Pb+2].[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O MOUPNEIJQCETIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B61/00—Dyes of natural origin prepared from natural sources, e.g. vegetable sources
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0096—Purification; Precipitation; Filtration
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
Natural dye extraction equipment is used the present invention relates to a kind of extraction equipment, more particularly to a kind of weaving.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide the weaving natural dye extraction equipment that a kind of extraction rate is fast, effect is good.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a weaving natural dye extraction equipment, mounting bracket etc. is included；Symmetrical on the right side of mounting bracket inner bottom part to be provided with support bar, support bar top is provided with plate is placed, and placement plate top left side, which is provided with the right side of groove, mounting bracket inner top, is provided with cutter device, and extraction element is provided with the left of mounting bracket inner bottom part.The present invention is cut by driving cutting knife constantly to pump provided with cylinder to plant, and plant is extracted with entering in the form of fragment in extraction element so that extracted more quick and convenient.
Description
Technical field
Natural dye extraction equipment is used the present invention relates to a kind of extraction equipment, more particularly to a kind of weaving.
Background technology
Natural dye is typically derived from plant, animal and mineral matter, based on vegetable colour.Vegetable colour is from plant
Extracted in root, stem, leaf and fruit.Such as:Indigo, madder, Asian puccoon, safflower, mulberry, tea etc..Animal dye number is less, mainly
It is derived from shellfish and cochineal body, such as:Worm (purple) glue, alkermes, kermes etc..Mineral dye is carried from mineral
The colored inorganic material taken, such as chrome yellow, ultramarine, manganese brown.In recent years it is found that the microorganism such as bacterium, fungi, mould produces
Pigment also can as natural dye source.By taking vegetable colour as an example, during vegetable colour is extracted, we need first
Plant is shredded, then smashed plant completely to pieces so that the dyestuff included in plant is flowed out in the way of liquid.If manually entering
Row chopping is smashed to pieces, it will devoted a tremendous amount of time and energy, increases extraction cost.Therefore, we need a kind of natural dye of research and development
Expect extraction equipment.
To sum up, need to research and develop the weaving natural dye extraction equipment that a kind of extraction rate is fast, effect is good at present, to overcome
The shortcoming that extraction rate is slow in the prior art, effect is poor.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problem to be solved
The present invention in order to overcome in the prior art the shortcoming that extraction rate is slow, effect is poor, the invention solves the problems that technology ask
Topic is to provide the weaving natural dye extraction equipment that a kind of extraction rate is fast, effect is good.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a weaving natural dye extraction equipment, including
There are mounting bracket, support bar, place symmetrical provided with support bar on the right side of plate, cutter device and extraction element, mounting bracket inner bottom part,
Support bar top is placed plate top left side and is provided with provided with cutter device on the right side of groove, mounting bracket inner top, install provided with plate is placed
Extraction element is provided with the left of frame inner bottom part.
Preferably, cutter device includes the first slide rail, the first sliding block, the first spring, cutting knife, connecting plate and cylinder, peace
Inner top center is shelved provided with the first slide rail, the first slide rail right side slidingtype is connected with the peace on the right side of the first sliding block, the first sliding block
Shelve inner top center and be connected with the first spring, the first slider bottom center, which is provided with the right side of cutting knife, the first sliding block, is provided with connecting plate,
Cylinder is provided with the right side of mounting bracket inner top, cylinder end is contacted with connecting plate top right side.
Preferably, extraction element includes the first fixed pulley, the second fixed pulley, second spring, broken frame, filter screen, collection
The first fixed pulley, the first slide rail are provided with the right side of frame, iron ball and the first bracing wire, the mounting bracket inner top between the first spring and cylinder
Top is provided with through hole, is provided with the left of mounting bracket inner top and symmetrical on the left of the second fixed pulley, mounting bracket inner bottom part is connected with the
Two springs, second spring top is connected with broken frame, and broken frame bottom is embedded with the mounting bracket inner bottom part between filter screen, second spring
The connecting plate top right side that left side is placed with the left of collection frame, cylinder is connected with the first bracing wire, and it is fixed sliding that the first bracing wire bypasses first
Wheel, through through hole, bypasses the second fixed pulley, bottom is connected with iron ball, and iron ball is contacted with the filter screen of broken frame bottom.
Preferably, also include the second sliding block, the second slide rail, connecting rod, the first guide pin bushing, baffle plate and push rod, place plate right
Side is provided with the second slide rail, and the second slide rail top slide formula is connected with the second sliding block, and the second slider top is provided with connecting rod, connecting rod
Right side is provided with push rod, places plate top right side and is provided with the first guide pin bushing, connecting rod passes through the first guide pin bushing, and left end is connected with baffle plate, keeps off
Plate bottom is located in groove.
Preferably, also include the second guide pin bushing, the second bracing wire and ball, place plate bottom right and be provided with the second guide pin bushing,
Broken frame right upper portion is connected with the second bracing wire, and second is drawstring through the second guide pin bushing, and bottom is connected with ball.
Preferably, it is Q235 steel to install frame material.
Operation principle：The plant that dyestuff can be extracted is placed in the groove placed at the top of plate, passes through cutter device pair
It is cut, and then the plant after cutting is pushed into extraction element, endophytic dyestuff is extracted by extraction element
Come.Fragmentated thus by the plant that can extract dyestuff is cut provided with cutter device, then by extraction element by plant
Interior dyestuff is extracted so that extraction effect is more preferable.After endophytic dyestuff extraction is finished, at the residue in extraction element
Reason.
Because cutter device includes the first slide rail, the first sliding block, the first spring, cutting knife, connecting plate and cylinder, mounting bracket
Inner top center is provided with slidingtype on the right side of the first slide rail, the first slide rail and is connected with the mounting bracket on the right side of the first sliding block, the first sliding block
Inner top center is connected with the first spring, and the first slider bottom center, which is provided with the right side of cutting knife, the first sliding block, is provided with connecting plate, installs
Cylinder is provided with the right side of frame inner top, cylinder end is contacted with connecting plate top right side, when the plant that can extract dyestuff is placed on
When placing in the groove at the top of plate, control cylinder elongation drives connecting plate to move downward, and then drive the first sliding block to transport downwards
Dynamic, the first spring is stretched, and the first sliding block moves downward drive cutting knife and moved downward, and the plant in groove is cut, when
Cutting finish after, control cylinder shrink, the first spring restore to the original state, drive the first sliding block move upwards, and then drive cutting knife to
On move back into initial position, motion also drives connecting plate to move upwards to the first sliding block upwards, when connecting plate is moved back into upwards
It during initial position, will cut in the plant push-in extraction element finished, and the remaining plant for needing to cut placed, then secondary control
Cylinder elongation processed, so repeatedly, after until plant, all cutting is finished, control cylinder is retracted back to initial position.Thus by
Drive cutting knife constantly to pump provided with cylinder, plant is cut, plant is entered in the form of fragment extracts dress
Put interior extraction so that extract more quick and convenient, reached the effect for saving extraction time.
Because extraction element include the first fixed pulley, the second fixed pulley, second spring, broken frame, filter screen, collect frame,
It is provided with the right side of iron ball and the first bracing wire, the mounting bracket inner top between the first spring and cylinder on the first fixed pulley, the first slide rail
Portion, which is provided with the left of through hole, mounting bracket inner top, is provided with the second fixed pulley, symmetrical on the left of mounting bracket inner bottom part to be connected with second
Spring, second spring top is connected with broken frame, and the mounting bracket inner bottom part that broken frame bottom is embedded between filter screen, second spring is left
The connecting plate top right side that side is placed with the left of collection frame, cylinder is connected with the first bracing wire, and the first bracing wire bypasses the first fixed pulley,
Through through hole, bypass the second fixed pulley, bottom is connected with iron ball, and iron ball is contacted with the filter screen of broken frame bottom, when connecting plate to
During lower motion, drive iron ball to move upwards by the first bracing wire, when connecting plate is moved downward, iron ball is driven by the first bracing wire
Move downward, iron ball moves downward extruding and pulverizes the plant after chopping so that endophytic dyestuff and moisture are together from filter screen
Flow into and collect inframe, in cylinder constantly shrinks elongation process, connecting plate will be driven constantly to move up and down so that iron ball is not
Move up and down disconnectedly, the plant for crushing inframe is extruded and pulverized, all extractions are finished when endophytic dyestuff and moisture
Afterwards, control cylinder is retracted back to initial position.Thus by provided with extraction element, pass through the mutual of extraction element and cutter device
Coordinate so that the extraction of dyestuff can be carried out while cutting so that dyestuff extraction rate is accelerated, and has reached the saving time,
Improve the effect of operating efficiency.
Because also including the second sliding block, the second slide rail, connecting rod, the first guide pin bushing, baffle plate and push rod, place and set on the right side of plate
There is the second slide rail, the second slide rail top slide formula is connected with the second sliding block, and the second slider top is provided with the right side of connecting rod, connecting rod
Provided with push rod, place plate top right side and be provided with the first guide pin bushing, connecting rod passes through the first guide pin bushing, and left end is connected with baffle plate, baffle plate bottom
End is located in groove, and after Activities of Some Plants cutting is finished, and cutting knife is when during rising, and push rod is promoted to the left, the company of drive
Extension bar drives baffle plate to left movement to left movement, and baffle plate will partly cut the broken inframe of plant push-in finished, work as part
When cutting the plant that finishes and being pushed into broken inframe, push rod is pulled to the right, drives connecting rod to move right, so drive baffle plate to
Right motion so that baffle plate returns to initial position, so repeatedly, until the plant cutting in groove is finished.Pushed away thus by push-and-pull
Bar drives baffle plate side-to-side movement, and baffle plate will partly cut the broken inframe of plant push-in finished so that operating personnel need not use hand
The broken inframe of plant push-in finished will be partly cut, reached protection operating personnel's effect.
Because also including the second guide pin bushing, the second bracing wire and ball, place plate bottom right and be provided with the second guide pin bushing, crush
Frame right upper portion is connected with the second bracing wire, and second is drawstring through the second guide pin bushing, and bottom is connected with ball, in the process of extraction
In, ball is pulled to the right, drives broken frame to be tilted to the right by the second bracing wire, second spring is tilted to the right, when broken frame to
When right bank is to suitable angle, ball is unclamped, second spring restores to the original state, drive broken frame to be tilted to the left and return to initial bit
Put, then pull ball to the right again, so repeatedly, after vegetable colour is all extracted and finished, stop drag ball.
Thus by pulling ball to drive broken frame to roll, the plant distributions of inframe are crushed evenly so that mill and more fill
Point, plant extract is cleaner.
The control mode of the present invention is automatically controlled by controller, control skill of the circuit by this area of controller
Art personnel's simple programming is that can be achieved, and belongs to the common knowledge of this area, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical device, institute
Control mode and circuit connection are not explained with the present invention.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention is cut, plant is with broken by driving cutting knife constantly to pump provided with cylinder to plant
The form of piece, which enters in extraction element, to be extracted so that extracted more quick and convenient.Baffle plate side-to-side movement is driven by push-and-pull push rod,
Baffle plate will partly cut the broken inframe of plant push-in finished so that operating personnel will need not partly cut the plant finished with hand
The broken inframe of push-in, has reached the effect of protection operating personnel.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 places the dimensional structure diagram of plate for the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the main structure diagram of cutter device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the main structure diagram of extraction element of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is part main structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 6 is second of main structure diagram of the invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing for：1- mounting brackets, 2- support bars, 3- places plate, and 4- grooves, 5- cutter devices, 51- first is slided
Rail, the sliding blocks of 52- first, the springs of 53- first, 54- cutting knifes, 55- connecting plates, 56- cylinders, 6- extraction elements, 61- first is calmly sliding
Wheel, 62- through holes, the fixed pulleys of 63- second, 64- second springs, 65- crushes frame, and 66- filter screens, 67- collects frame, 68- iron balls, 69-
First bracing wire, the sliding blocks of 7- second, the slide rails of 8- second, 9- connecting rods, the guide pin bushings of 10- first, 11- baffle plates, 12- push rods, 13- second is led
Set, the bracing wires of 14- second, 15- balls.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
One kind weaving use natural dye extraction equipment, as shown in figures 1 to 6, include mounting bracket 1, support bar 2, placement plate 3,
Symmetrical on the right side of cutter device 5 and extraction element 6, the inner bottom part of mounting bracket 1 to be provided with support bar 2, the top of support bar 2 is provided with placement
Plate 3, places the top left side of plate 3 and is provided with the right side of groove 4, the inner top of mounting bracket 1 provided with cutter device 5, the inner bottom part of mounting bracket 1 left side
Provided with extraction element 6.
Embodiment 2
One kind weaving use natural dye extraction equipment, as shown in figures 1 to 6, include mounting bracket 1, support bar 2, placement plate 3,
Symmetrical on the right side of cutter device 5 and extraction element 6, the inner bottom part of mounting bracket 1 to be provided with support bar 2, the top of support bar 2 is provided with placement
Plate 3, places the top left side of plate 3 and is provided with the right side of groove 4, the inner top of mounting bracket 1 provided with cutter device 5, the inner bottom part of mounting bracket 1 left side
Provided with extraction element 6.
Cutter device 5 includes the first slide rail 51, the first sliding block 52, the first spring 53, cutting knife 54, connecting plate 55 and cylinder
56, the inner top center of mounting bracket 1 is provided with the first slide rail 51, and the right side slidingtype of the first slide rail 51 is connected with the first sliding block 52, first
The inner top center of mounting bracket 1 on the right side of sliding block 52 is connected with the first spring 53, and the bottom centre of the first sliding block 52 is provided with cutting knife 54, the
The right side of one sliding block 52, which is provided with the right side of connecting plate 55, the inner top of mounting bracket 1, is provided with cylinder 56, the bottom of cylinder 56 and the top of connecting plate 55
Right contact.
Embodiment 3
One kind weaving use natural dye extraction equipment, as shown in figures 1 to 6, include mounting bracket 1, support bar 2, placement plate 3,
Symmetrical on the right side of cutter device 5 and extraction element 6, the inner bottom part of mounting bracket 1 to be provided with support bar 2, the top of support bar 2 is provided with placement
Plate 3, places the top left side of plate 3 and is provided with the right side of groove 4, the inner top of mounting bracket 1 provided with cutter device 5, the inner bottom part of mounting bracket 1 left side
Provided with extraction element 6.
Cutter device 5 includes the first slide rail 51, the first sliding block 52, the first spring 53, cutting knife 54, connecting plate 55 and cylinder
56, the inner top center of mounting bracket 1 is provided with the first slide rail 51, and the right side slidingtype of the first slide rail 51 is connected with the first sliding block 52, first
The inner top center of mounting bracket 1 on the right side of sliding block 52 is connected with the first spring 53, and the bottom centre of the first sliding block 52 is provided with cutting knife 54, the
The right side of one sliding block 52, which is provided with the right side of connecting plate 55, the inner top of mounting bracket 1, is provided with cylinder 56, the bottom of cylinder 56 and the top of connecting plate 55
Right contact.
Extraction element 6 include the first fixed pulley 61, the second fixed pulley 63, second spring 64, broken frame 65, filter screen 66,
Frame 67, the bracing wire 69 of iron ball 68 and first are collected, first is provided with the right side of the inner top of mounting bracket 1 between the first spring 53 and cylinder 56
Fixed pulley 61, the top of the first slide rail 51, which is provided with the left of through hole 62, the inner top of mounting bracket 1, is provided with the second fixed pulley 63, in mounting bracket 1
Bottom left is symmetrical to be connected with second spring 64, and the top of second spring 64 is connected with broken frame 65, crushes the bottom of frame 65 embedding
Have and collection frame 67 is placed with the left of the inner bottom part of mounting bracket 1 between filter screen 66, second spring 64, the connecting plate 55 in the left side of cylinder 56
Top right side is connected with the first bracing wire 69, and the first bracing wire 69 bypasses the first fixed pulley 61, through through hole 62, bypasses the second fixed pulley
63, bottom is connected with iron ball 68, and iron ball 68 is contacted with the filter screen 66 of the broken bottom of frame 65.
Embodiment 4
One kind weaving use natural dye extraction equipment, as shown in figures 1 to 6, include mounting bracket 1, support bar 2, placement plate 3,
Symmetrical on the right side of cutter device 5 and extraction element 6, the inner bottom part of mounting bracket 1 to be provided with support bar 2, the top of support bar 2 is provided with placement
Plate 3, places the top left side of plate 3 and is provided with the right side of groove 4, the inner top of mounting bracket 1 provided with cutter device 5, the inner bottom part of mounting bracket 1 left side
Provided with extraction element 6.
Cutter device 5 includes the first slide rail 51, the first sliding block 52, the first spring 53, cutting knife 54, connecting plate 55 and cylinder
56, the inner top center of mounting bracket 1 is provided with the first slide rail 51, and the right side slidingtype of the first slide rail 51 is connected with the first sliding block 52, first
The inner top center of mounting bracket 1 on the right side of sliding block 52 is connected with the first spring 53, and the bottom centre of the first sliding block 52 is provided with cutting knife 54, the
The right side of one sliding block 52, which is provided with the right side of connecting plate 55, the inner top of mounting bracket 1, is provided with cylinder 56, the bottom of cylinder 56 and the top of connecting plate 55
Right contact.
Extraction element 6 include the first fixed pulley 61, the second fixed pulley 63, second spring 64, broken frame 65, filter screen 66,
Frame 67, the bracing wire 69 of iron ball 68 and first are collected, first is provided with the right side of the inner top of mounting bracket 1 between the first spring 53 and cylinder 56
Fixed pulley 61, the top of the first slide rail 51, which is provided with the left of through hole 62, the inner top of mounting bracket 1, is provided with the second fixed pulley 63, in mounting bracket 1
Bottom left is symmetrical to be connected with second spring 64, and the top of second spring 64 is connected with broken frame 65, crushes the bottom of frame 65 embedding
Have and collection frame 67 is placed with the left of the inner bottom part of mounting bracket 1 between filter screen 66, second spring 64, the connecting plate 55 in the left side of cylinder 56
Top right side is connected with the first bracing wire 69, and the first bracing wire 69 bypasses the first fixed pulley 61, through through hole 62, bypasses the second fixed pulley
63, bottom is connected with iron ball 68, and iron ball 68 is contacted with the filter screen 66 of the broken bottom of frame 65.
Also include the second sliding block 7, the second slide rail 8, connecting rod 9, the first guide pin bushing 10, baffle plate 11 and push rod 12, place plate 3
Right side is provided with the second slide rail 8, and the top slide formula of the second slide rail 8 is connected with the second sliding block 7, and the top of the second sliding block 7 is provided with connecting rod
9, the right side of connecting rod 9 is provided with push rod 12, places the top right side of plate 3 and is provided with the first guide pin bushing 10, connecting rod 9 passes through the first guide pin bushing 10,
Left end is connected with baffle plate 11, and the bottom of baffle plate 11 is located in groove 4.
Also include the second guide pin bushing 13, the second bracing wire 14 and ball 15, place the bottom right of plate 3 and be provided with the second guide pin bushing
13, the broken right upper portion of frame 65 is connected with the second bracing wire 14, and the second bracing wire 14 passes through the second guide pin bushing 13, and bottom is connected with ball
15。
The material of mounting bracket 1 is Q235 steel.
Operation principle：The plant that dyestuff can be extracted is placed in the groove 4 for placing the top of plate 3, passes through cutter device 5
It is cut, then the plant after cutting is pushed into extraction element 6, endophytic dyestuff is carried by extraction element 6
Take out.Fragmentated thus by the plant that can extract dyestuff is cut provided with cutter device 5, then pass through extraction element 6
Endophytic dyestuff is extracted so that extraction effect is more preferable.After endophytic dyestuff extraction is finished, by extraction element 6
Residue treatment.
Because cutter device 5 includes the first slide rail 51, the first sliding block 52, the first spring 53, cutting knife 54, the and of connecting plate 55
Cylinder 56, the inner top center of mounting bracket 1 is provided with the first slide rail 51, and the right side slidingtype of the first slide rail 51 is connected with the first sliding block 52,
The inner top center of mounting bracket 1 on the right side of the first sliding block 52 is connected with the first spring 53, and the bottom centre of the first sliding block 52 is provided with cutting knife
54, the right side of the first sliding block 52, which is provided with the right side of connecting plate 55, the inner top of mounting bracket 1, is provided with cylinder 56, the bottom of cylinder 56 and connecting plate
55 top right sides are contacted, and when the plant that can extract dyestuff is placed in the groove 4 for placing the top of plate 3, control cylinder 56 is stretched
It is long, drive connecting plate 55 to move downward, and then drive the first sliding block 52 to move downward, the first spring 53 is stretched, the first sliding block
52, which move downward drive cutting knife 54, moves downward, and the plant in groove 4 is cut, after cutting is finished, cylinder 56 is controlled
Shrink, the first spring 53 restores to the original state, drive the first motion upwards of sliding block 52, and then it is initial to drive cutting knife 54 to move back into upwards
Position, motion also drives connecting plate 55 to move upwards to the first sliding block 52 upwards, when connecting plate 55 moves back into initial position upwards
When, it will cut in the plant push-in extraction element 6 finished, and the remaining plant for needing to cut is placed, cylinder is controlled again
56 elongations, so repeatedly, after until plant, all cutting is finished, control cylinder 56 is retracted back to initial position.Thus by setting
There is cylinder 56 to drive cutting knife 54 constantly to pump, plant is cut, plant is entered in the form of fragment extracts
Extracted in device 6 so that extract more quick and convenient, reached the effect for saving extraction time.
Because extraction element 6 includes the first fixed pulley 61, the second fixed pulley 63, second spring 64, broken frame 65, filter screen
66th, frame 67, the bracing wire 69 of iron ball 68 and first are collected, is provided with the right side of the inner top of mounting bracket 1 between the first spring 53 and cylinder 56
First fixed pulley 61, the top of the first slide rail 51, which is provided with the left of through hole 62, the inner top of mounting bracket 1, is provided with the second fixed pulley 63, installs
Symmetrical on the left of the inner bottom part of frame 1 to be connected with second spring 64, the top of second spring 64 is connected with broken frame 65, crushes the bottom of frame 65
Portion, which is embedded with the left of the inner bottom part of mounting bracket 1 between filter screen 66, second spring 64, is placed with collection frame 67, the connection in the left side of cylinder 56
The top right side of plate 55 is connected with the first bracing wire 69, and the first bracing wire 69 bypasses the first fixed pulley 61, through through hole 62, bypasses second and determines
Pulley 63, bottom is connected with iron ball 68, and iron ball 68 is contacted with the filter screen 66 of the broken bottom of frame 65, when connecting plate 55 is moved downward
When, drive iron ball 68 to move upwards by the first bracing wire 69, when connecting plate 55 is moved downward, iron is driven by the first bracing wire 69
Ball 68 is moved downward, and iron ball 68 moves downward extruding and pulverizes the plant after chopping so that endophytic dyestuff and moisture are together
From filter screen 66 flow into collect frame 67 in, in cylinder 56 constantly shrinks elongation process, will drive connecting plate 55 constantly above and below
Motion so that iron ball 68 constantly moves up and down, is extruded and is pulverized to the plant in broken frame 65, when endophytic dyestuff
All extracted with moisture after finishing, control cylinder 56 is retracted back to initial position.Thus by provided with extraction element 6, by carrying
Take the mutual cooperation of device 6 and cutter device 5 so that the extraction of dyestuff can be carried out while cutting so that dyestuff is extracted
Speed is accelerated, and has reached the saving time, improves the effect of operating efficiency.
Because also including the second sliding block 7, the second slide rail 8, connecting rod 9, the first guide pin bushing 10, baffle plate 11 and push rod 12, put
Put the right side of plate 3 and be provided with the second slide rail 8, the top slide formula of the second slide rail 8 is connected with the second sliding block 7, and the top of the second sliding block 7 is provided with company
Extension bar 9, the right side of connecting rod 9 is provided with push rod 12, places the top right side of plate 3 and is provided with the first guide pin bushing 10, connecting rod 9 passes through the first guide pin bushing
10, left end is connected with baffle plate 11, and the bottom of baffle plate 11 is located in groove 4, after Activities of Some Plants cutting is finished, and cutting knife 54 is rising
During when, push rod 12 promoted to the left, connecting rod 9 is driven to left movement, and then drive baffle plate 11 to left movement, baffle plate 11 will
Partly cut in the broken frame 65 of plant push-in finished, when partly cutting the plant finished and being pushed into broken frame 65, to the right
Push rod 12 is pulled, drives connecting rod 9 to move right, and then drives baffle plate 11 to move right so that baffle plate 11 returns to initial position,
So repeatedly, until the plant cutting in groove 4 is finished.The side-to-side movement of baffle plate 11, baffle plate are driven thus by push-and-pull push rod 12
11 will partly cut in the broken frame 65 of plant push-in finished so that operating personnel will need not partly cut the plant finished with hand
In the broken frame 65 of push-in, protection operating personnel's effect has been reached.
Because also including the second guide pin bushing 13, the second bracing wire 14 and ball 15, place the bottom right of plate 3 and led provided with second
Set 13, the broken right upper portion of frame 65 is connected with the second bracing wire 14, and the second bracing wire 14 passes through the second guide pin bushing 13, and bottom is connected with rubber
Ball 15, during extraction, pulls to the right ball 15, drives broken frame 65 to be tilted to the right by the second bracing wire 14, and second
Spring 64 is tilted to the right, when broken frame 65 is tilted to the right to suitable angle, unclamps ball 15, and second spring 64 recovers former
Shape, drives broken frame 65 to be tilted to the left and returns to initial position, then pull ball 15, so repeatedly, Zhi Daozhi to the right again
After the whole extraction of thing dyestuff is finished, ball 15 is stopped drag.Broken frame 65 or so is driven to shake thus by ball 15 is pulled
Shake, the plant distributions in broken frame 65 are evenly so that mill more fully, plant extract is cleaner.
The control mode of the present invention is automatically controlled by controller, control skill of the circuit by this area of controller
Art personnel's simple programming is that can be achieved, and belongs to the common knowledge of this area, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical device, institute
Control mode and circuit connection are not explained with the present invention.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it describes more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. natural dye extraction equipment is used in one kind weaving, it is characterised in that included mounting bracket (1), support bar (2), placed plate
(3) it is symmetrical on the right side of, cutter device (5) and extraction element (6), mounting bracket (1) inner bottom part to be provided with support bar (2), support bar
(2) top is placed plate (3) top left side and is provided with the right side of groove (4), mounting bracket (1) inner top provided with cutting provided with plate (3) is placed
Extraction element (6) is provided with the left of device (5), mounting bracket (1) inner bottom part.
2. natural dye extraction equipment is used in a kind of weaving according to claim 1, it is characterised in that cutter device (5) is wrapped
The first slide rail (51), the first sliding block (52), the first spring (53), cutting knife (54), connecting plate (55) and cylinder (56) have been included, has been installed
Frame (1) inner top center is provided with slidingtype on the right side of the first slide rail (51), the first slide rail (51) and is connected with the first sliding block (52), first
Mounting bracket (1) inner top center on the right side of sliding block (52) is connected with the first spring (53), and the first sliding block (52) bottom centre is provided with
It is provided with the right side of cutting knife (54), the first sliding block (52) on the right side of connecting plate (55), mounting bracket (1) inner top and is provided with cylinder (56), cylinder
(56) bottom is contacted with connecting plate (55) top right side.
3. natural dye extraction equipment is used in a kind of weaving according to claim 2, it is characterised in that extraction element (6) is wrapped
The first fixed pulley (61), the second fixed pulley (63), second spring (64), broken frame (65), filter screen (66), collection frame are included
(67) set on the right side of, iron ball (68) and the first bracing wire (69), mounting bracket (1) inner top between the first spring (53) and cylinder (56)
There is the first fixed pulley (61), the first slide rail (51) top is provided with the left of through hole (62), mounting bracket (1) inner top fixed sliding provided with second
Take turns (63), symmetrical on the left of mounting bracket (1) inner bottom part to be connected with second spring (64), second spring (64) top is connected with brokenly
Broken frame (65), broken frame (65) bottom is embedded with the left of mounting bracket (1) inner bottom part between filter screen (66), second spring (64) and placed
There is connecting plate (55) top right side on the left of collection frame (67), cylinder (56) to be connected with the first bracing wire (69), the first bracing wire (69)
The first fixed pulley (61) is bypassed, through through hole (62), the second fixed pulley (63) is bypassed, bottom is connected with iron ball (68), iron ball
(68) filter screen (66) with broken frame (65) bottom is contacted.
4. natural dye extraction equipment is used in a kind of weaving according to claim 3, it is characterised in that also include the second cunning
Block (7), the second slide rail (8), connecting rod (9), the first guide pin bushing (10), baffle plate (11) and push rod (12), place and are provided with the right side of plate (3)
Second slide rail (8), the second slide rail (8) top slide formula, which is connected with the top of the second sliding block (7), the second sliding block (7), is provided with connecting rod
(9) push rod (12), is provided with the right side of connecting rod (9), plate (3) top right side is placed and is provided with the first guide pin bushing (10), connecting rod (9) is passed through
First guide pin bushing (10), left end is connected with baffle plate (11), and baffle plate (11) bottom is located in groove (4).
5. natural dye extraction equipment is used in a kind of weaving according to claim 4, it is characterised in that is also included second and is led
(13), the second bracing wire (14) and ball (15) are covered, plate (3) bottom right is placed and is provided with the second guide pin bushing (13), crush frame (65)
Right upper portion is connected with the second bracing wire (14), and the second bracing wire (14) passes through the second guide pin bushing (13), and bottom is connected with ball (15).
6. natural dye extraction equipment is used in a kind of weaving according to claim 5, it is characterised in that mounting bracket (1) material
For Q235 steel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710499466.4A CN107163619B (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2017-06-27 | A kind of weaving natural dye extract equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710499466.4A CN107163619B (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2017-06-27 | A kind of weaving natural dye extract equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107163619A true CN107163619A (en) | 2017-09-15 |
| CN107163619B CN107163619B (en) | 2019-04-30 |
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ID=59826877
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710499466.4A Expired - Fee Related CN107163619B (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2017-06-27 | A kind of weaving natural dye extract equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107163619B (en) |
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| CN110293694A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-10-01 | 倪立兵 | A kind of GRP pipe production method |
| CN111437774A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-07-24 | 尚智勇 | Dosing unit of metal working fluid based on gravity changes reinforced ration |
| CN111825998A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-10-27 | 安丽 | Plant dye extraction element is used in weaving |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107163619B (en) | 2019-04-30 |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20190404 Address after: 751400 cashmere Industrial Park, Lingwu City, Yinchuan, the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Applicant after: Ningxia Xuejing Velvet Industry Co., Ltd. Address before: 110819 Northeastern University, Heping District, Shenyang, Liaoning, 11 Lane three Applicant before: Zhang Li |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20190430 Termination date: 20190627 |