CN108371130A - A kind of shellfish seedling separation device and seedling separating method - Google Patents
A kind of shellfish seedling separation device and seedling separating method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108371130A CN108371130A CN201810390868.5A CN201810390868A CN108371130A CN 108371130 A CN108371130 A CN 108371130A CN 201810390868 A CN201810390868 A CN 201810390868A CN 108371130 A CN108371130 A CN 108371130A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- material filling
- hopper
- spat
- folding
- connecting rod
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/90—Sorting, grading, counting or marking live aquatic animals, e.g. sex determination
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of shellfishes to be divided into seedlings device, including rack, and feeding distribution mechanism, material filling mechanism and stretching assembly in the rack；The material filling mechanism includes multiple material filling buckets being set up in parallel, and the material filling bucket includes hopper ontology, and the hopper ontology includes material receiving port and discharge port；The feeding distribution mechanism includes horizontally disposed roller, the both ends of the roller are rotatably mounted in the rack, the roller is equipped with multiple arranged in column spat vessels, the upper opening of the spat vessel, be internally provided with can oscilaltion bottom plate, the bottom plate lift mechanism for controlling the bottom plate lifting is equipped in the roller；The stretching assembly can pull open breeding cage automatically；The invention further relates to a kind of seedling separating methods being divided into seedlings device using above-mentioned shellfish, including charging, for the first time adjusts spacing between material filling bucket, material filling bucket splicing, adjusts spacing between material filling bucket, discharging again, efficiency is higher, and can prevent spat tumble injury or excessive.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of shellfishes to be divided into seedlings device, more particularly to a kind of shellfish seedling separation device and seedling separating method belong to sea
Product cultivating machinery field.
Background technology
In the breeding process of the shellfishes such as scallop, with constantly growing up for spat, need according to the size of spat in due course into
Row seedling separation work, it is ensured that all there are one the density for being suitble to growth in different growth periods for every layer of spat in cage.Currently, not yet
A kind of seedling separation device well, is divided into seedlings generally by manual operation, two people's compounding practices, a people is needed to support cage mouth
It opens, another people is quantitatively put into seedling by simple measurer；General two people can complete 20 cages or so per hour, and with operation
The physically-draining of personnel, seedling the more fills the more few in measurer, and seedling separation is uneven.
Although also someone starts design seedling separation device in the prior art, seedling separation device includes feed mechanism and feeding distribution mechanism,
Feed mechanism generally uses crawler belt to convey, and this material-uploading style is relatively conventional, and equipment is larger, takes up a large area, cost is higher；And
The output end of crawler belt apart from the bottom of receiving hopper also have one section very rise from, the output end of crawler belt is difficult to stretch into inside receiving hopper,
Easily spat is broken.
And feeding distribution mechanism is roller, roller is equipped with multiple spat vessels, but the size of spat vessel is difficult to adjust, right
Need the size for adjusting spat vessel, if cannot adjust well, then seedling separation can be caused to imitate in the spat of different growing stage
Rate is low, and seedling separation is uneven or even spat is overflowed；
In addition, roller is equipped with multiple spat vessels being set up in parallel, and in feeding, the opening upwards of spat vessel, and
After the completion of sub-material, the material filling in breeding cage is needed, when material filling, roller should rotate 180 °, and making spat vessel, Open Side Down；And
During roller rotates, spat can continuously overflow outward, rather than after rotating 180 °, just flow outwardly.
Although some shellfishes, which are divided into seedlings device, has material filling mechanism, material filling mechanism is made of one structure, material filling mechanism includes
The one-to-one material filling bucket of spat vessel on multiple and feeding distribution mechanism, these material filling buckets can not up and down adjustment, also cannot be horizontal
To adjusting；Material filling bucket includes interface and discharge port, and material receiving port is corresponded with spat vessel, the cultivation chamber of discharge port and breeding cage
It corresponds；For the breeding cage of different model, the quantity for cultivating chamber is different, and the height of every layer of cultivation chamber is different, if material filling machine
The material receiving port and discharge port of structure are unable to lateral adjustments, then material receiving port is difficult to correspond with spat vessel, and each discharge port is not yet
Can and different model breeding cage the alignment of cultivation chamber, a kind of shellfish seedling separation device is only used for a kind of breeding cage of model, makes
With inconvenience, increase aquaculture cost；And the function that the material filling device does not lift, it is difficult to prevent spat tumble injury.
Finally, lack the automatic drawing device of breeding cage in existing shellfish seedling separation device, need two people manually will cultivation
Cage pulls open, time-consuming and laborious, it is difficult to realize full-automatic seedling separation.
Invention content
The present invention in view of the deficiency of the prior art, provide one kind can be suitable for various types of breeding cages,
And it can realize the shellfish seedling separation device of automation.
The technical solution that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows：A kind of shellfish seedling separation device, which is characterized in that including
Rack, and feeding distribution mechanism, material filling mechanism and stretching assembly in the rack, the material filling mechanism are arranged described
The lower section of feeding distribution mechanism, the stretching assembly are arranged in the lower section of the material filling mechanism；The material filling mechanism includes multiple arranged side by side
The material filling bucket of setting, the material filling bucket include hopper ontology, and the hopper ontology includes material receiving port and discharge port, the material receiving port
Blanking channel is formed between the discharge port；The feeding distribution mechanism includes horizontally disposed roller, and the both ends of the roller can
Rotation be mounted on the rack on, the roller be equipped with multiple arranged in column spat vessels, the spat vessel it is upper
Side's opening, be internally provided with can oscilaltion bottom plate, the bottom plate lift mechanism for controlling the bottom plate lifting is equipped in the roller；
The stretching assembly can pull open breeding cage automatically.
The advantageous effect of device is divided into seedlings in the present invention is：The bottom plate of spat vessel can be adjusted, and to can be achieved with spat vessel big
Small adjusting, the spat for being suitable for different growing stage are divided into seedlings, and seedling separation is efficient；The stretching assembly can be automatic by breeding cage
It pulls open, saves manpower.
Further, the feeding distribution mechanism further includes the drum shield being located on the outside of the roller, and the drum shield includes
Shield ontology and multiple material-dividing grooves, multiple material-dividing grooves are arranged in the lower end of the shield ontology, and the shield ontology is in circle
Arcuation is adapted with the roller, when the spat vessel goes to opening down, the material-dividing groove and the spat vessel one
One corresponds to.
Advantageous effect using above-mentioned further technical solution is：Ensure roller go to spat vessel it is downward when, spat
It can reserve, prevent spat when roller rotates, continuously reserve, cause spat that cannot fall completely within cultivation intracavitary, even
Cause spat dead because spat loses.
Further, further include feed mechanism, the feed mechanism includes elevating hopper, receiving hopper and elevating hopper driving mechanism,
The receiving hopper is mounted on the top of the roller by rack；The elevating hopper driving mechanism can drive on the elevating hopper
The receiving hopper feeding is given in lower movement and overturning.
Further, the elevating hopper driving mechanism is that elevating hopper drives cylinder, and the elevating hopper driving cylinder includes first
Slide unit and first slide, first slide unit are fixedly connected in the rack, and the first slide can be in first slide unit
Upper movement, the first slide are equipped with support shaft, and the support shaft is supported on the lower end of the elevating hopper, and the support shaft
It is equipped with outer groove-wheel, the outer groove-wheel is supported in the rack, and the upper end of the elevating hopper passes through interior sheave and the rack
Connection, the rack are equipped with the first sliding groove compatible with the interior sheave, and the first sliding groove is in inverted L shape.
Advantageous effect using above-mentioned further technical solution is：Simple in structure, floor space is smaller, can realize feeding
The automatic lifting of bucket and overturning, when blanking, elevating hopper can enter in receiving hopper, ensure that shellfish smoothly enters receiving hopper, drop
It is smaller, prevent spat from being broken.
Further, elevating hopper driving mechanism includes symmetrically arranged two, and the rack includes that elevating hopper is slidably installed frame,
The elevating hopper frame that is slidably installed is made of channel steel, the elevating hopper be slidably installed frame include two it is symmetrically arranged obliquely
First frame body and the second frame body with the first body by integral forming are linked to be institute on first frame body and second frame body
State the first sliding groove.
Further, the bottom plate lift mechanism includes pedestal, leading screw and screw link assembly, and the pedestal is arranged described
On the inner wall of roller, the screw link assembly includes first connecting rod, second connecting rod, third connecting rod and fourth link, and described
One connecting rod and second connecting rod are symmetricly set on the pedestal, and the third connecting rod and fourth link are symmetrical arranged, and described first
It is hinged by the first screw between connecting rod and the third connecting rod, pass through second between the second connecting rod and the fourth link
Screw is hinged；
The first threaded hole and the second threaded hole, first spiral shell are respectively equipped on first screw and second screw
Pit and second threaded hole are oppositely oriented, and the leading screw sequentially passes through first threaded hole and the second threaded hole；
The third connecting rod and the fourth link are equipped with backplanes support component, and the backplanes support modular support is multiple
The bottom plate.
Advantageous effect using above-mentioned further technical solution is：The lifting device structure is simple, and cost is relatively low；And it can
The bottom synchronization lifting for ensureing each spat vessel ensures that its variation is consistent, and adjusts more steady.
Further, the backplanes support component includes support plate and the supporting rod that is arranged in the support plate, the bottom
Plate is arranged on the supporting rod.
Further, the both ends of the roller are equipped with left side plates on cable reel and right side plates on cable reel, and one end of the leading screw passes through institute
It is connect with screw drive mechanism after stating left side plates on cable reel, and the left side plates on cable reel is equipped with the length moved up and down for the leading screw
Hole.
Further, the screw drive mechanism is motor or handwheel.
Further, the screw link assembly includes at least one, and each screw link assembly corresponds to a base
Seat.
Further, roller installation axle, the roller peace are respectively equipped on the left side plates on cable reel and the right side plates on cable reel
Fill the coaxial arrangement of axis and the roller.
Further, the spat vessel further includes vessel side plate, and the vessel side plate surrounds tubular structure, and the tubular
The cross section of structure is rectangle；The bottom plate is adapted with the tubular structure.
Further, it is additionally provided at least one screw set on the leading screw.
Further, the material filling mechanism further includes that material filling bucket installation frame body, material filling bucket elevating mechanism and material filling bucket laterally move
Motivation structure, multiple material filling buckets are separately mounted in the material filling bucket installation frame body, and the material filling bucket elevating mechanism being capable of band
It moves the material filling bucket, material filling bucket installation frame body and the material filling bucket transverse moving mechanism to lift simultaneously, the material filling bucket laterally moves
Motivation structure can drive the material filling bucket transverse shifting.
Further, the material filling bucket elevating mechanism includes symmetrically arranged two.
Further, the material filling bucket elevating mechanism can be linear motor, hydraulic cylinder or cylinder, when the material filling bucket lifts
When mechanism uses cylinder, it is denoted as material filling bucket lifting cylinder, the cylinder body of the material filling bucket lifting cylinder is fixed in the rack, institute
It states the contend with piston rod of cylinder of material filling and connects the material filling bucket installation frame body.
Further, the material filling bucket installation frame body is rectangle frame, and multiple material filling buckets are mounted in the rectangle frame.
Further, material filling bucket installation frame body is equipped with cross slide way, and the material filling bucket is equipped with and the cross slide way phase
The second sliding slot of adaptation, the material filling bucket transverse moving mechanism include multiple multi-stage cylinders, and each multi-stage cylinder connects a filling
Hopper, the cylinder body and piston rod of the multi-stage cylinder are separately mounted on the material filling bucket of adjacent two, and multiple described more
The direction of grade cylinder is consistent.
Advantageous effect using above-mentioned further technical solution is：Multi-stage cylinder can work asynchronously, such as according to difference
The breeding cage of specification, the spacing between adjacent lower hopper can be adjusted to and to cultivate chamber mutually equidistant, and adjusting range is 60~
300mm, adjustment is accurate, and efficiency is higher.
Further, the discharge outlet is additionally provided with open-and-close mechanism, and the open-and-close mechanism includes opening and closing driving mechanism and in pairs
The material filling of setting opens and closes pawl, and the opening and closing driving mechanism can drive the folding of the material filling folding pawl；The material filling being arranged in pairs
Folding pawl is side walls hinged with the discharge outlet respectively, and the outer end of the material filling folding pawl is equipped with sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve socket
On folding connecting rod, the both ends of the folding connecting rod are connect with the opening and closing driving mechanism.
Further, the material filling folding pawl includes the big material filling folding pawl being arranged in pairs respectively and small material filling folding pawl, institute
It states big material filling folding pawl and the small material filling folding pawl is respectively side walls hinged with the discharge outlet；The sliding sleeve includes setting
It sets and opens and closes the first sliding sleeve of pawl outer end in the big material filling and the second sliding sleeve in the small material filling folding pawl outer end is set, it is described
It includes the first folding connecting rod and the second folding connecting rod to open and close connecting rod, and first sliding sleeve and second sliding sleeve are socketed in the respectively
On one folding connecting rod and the second folding connecting rod；The opening and closing driving mechanism includes the first opening and closing driving mechanism and the second folding driving
Mechanism, it is described first folding connecting rod and it is described second folding connecting rod both ends respectively with first opening and closing driving mechanism and second
Opening and closing driving mechanism connects.
Advantageous effect using above-mentioned further technical solution is：Axial direction of the mesh bag of breeding cage along breeding cage side is opened
Mouthful, there are extra net in the both sides of opening, if only a pair opens and closes pawl, need to be big folding pawls, can open and close in place, but open greatly
Pawl is closed since its size is larger, the big folding pawl in left side easily takes off the net to right side, and the big folding pawl on right side is easily taken off and arrives left side
Net, the opening so as to cause individual cultivation chambers are shut completely, and spat is sprinkling upon completely outside cultivation chamber；When there is a pair of small folding pawl
When, the small folding pawl in left side can only take off the net to left side, and the small folding pawl on right side can only take off the net to right side, each cultivation chamber
Opening first pushs a part aside by small folding pawl, and the big pawl that opens and closes reoperates, and the opening of each cultivation chamber is pushed aside in place, keeps spat suitable
Profit enters each cultivation intracavitary.
Further, when a pair of big material filling folding pawl is closed, inner end is in contact.
Further, when a pair of small material filling folding pawl is closed, inner end is in contact.
Further, bending in the middle part of the big material filling folding pawl.
Further, first opening and closing driving mechanism and the second opening and closing driving mechanism are respectively cylinder, hydraulic cylinder or straight
Line motor.
Further, first opening and closing driving mechanism and the second opening and closing driving mechanism are all made of cylinder, and respectively first opens
Cylinder and the second folding cylinder are closed, the cylinder body that the first folding cylinder and second open and close cylinder is respectively connected to the material filling
Struggle against installation frame body on, it is described first folding cylinder and second folding cylinder piston rod be separately connected it is described first folding connecting rod and
The second folding connecting rod.
Advantageous effect using above-mentioned further technical solution is：Each material filling bucket discharge port is set to work asynchronously, and structure
Fairly simple, cost is relatively low.
Further, on the hopper ontology include leading flank and trailing flank, the trailing flank is equipped with buffer gear, described slow
Punch mechanism includes baffle and buffering driving mechanism, and the trailing flank of the hopper ontology is equipped with notch, and the baffle includes baffle sheet
Body and baffle connection rod, one end of the baffle connection rod is hinged with hopper ontology trailing flank, the other end and the buffered-display driver
Mechanism connects, and the buffered-display driver mechanism drives the flapper, one end of the baffle body to connect with the baffle connection rod
It connects, the other end is free end, and when the baffle blocks the blanking channel, the free end of the baffle body is pressed on described
On the inner wall of hopper ontology leading flank.
Advantageous effect using above-mentioned further technical solution is：Further to spat into row buffering, spat passes through material filling
It struggles against after material receiving port, first falls on baffle, after baffle opening, fall on discharge outlet, finally can just fall into cage, have passed through twice
Buffering, buffering effect are more preferable；It is relatively simple for structure, and save material.
Further, the top of the material filling bucket is up big and down small cone structure, and lower part is rectangle barrel structure.
Advantageous effect using above-mentioned further technical solution is：The cone structure of material filling bucket, make spat from material receiving port into
It is fashionable, it slides at baffle always, further increases buffering effect.
Further, the stretching assembly includes detent mechanism and drawing mechanism, the detent mechanism include positioning hopper and
Hopper elevating mechanism is positioned, the positioning hopper elevating mechanism can drive the positioning hopper to move up and down, the positioning material
Bucket includes the hopper ontology, and the discharge outlet of the hopper ontology is equipped with a pair of position and opens and closes pawl, under the positioning hopper
It is capable of one end of the vertically oriented breeding cage in end；The drawing mechanism includes locating rod and stretching driving mechanism, the positioning
Bar can be horizontally inserted into the other end of the breeding cage, and the stretching driving mechanism can drive the locating rod transverse shifting；
A pair of positioning folding pawl is tapered when being closed.
Advantageous effect using above-mentioned further technical solution is：Between the decline of material filling bucket, it is located at the positioning material of side
Bucket drives positioning hopper to move downward by positioned-lifting mechanism first, and positioning folding pawl is firstly inserted into first cultivation chamber, then
Breeding cage is pulled open by drawing mechanism, finally, material filling bucket just simultaneously declines, and carries out blowing；The discharge port of material filling bucket be easy to
Each cultivation chamber aligns, save trouble and labor, and efficiency is higher.
Hopper will be positioned in the present invention thinks that the head end for being located at breeding cage, the cultivation chamber being inserted into are first cultivation chamber,
And locating rod is then inserted into the tail end of breeding cage.
Further, the stretching driving mechanism can be linear motor, hydraulic cylinder or cylinder, and the stretching driving mechanism is adopted
When with cylinder, it being denoted as draft cylinder, the draft cylinder includes the second sliding rail and the second slide slided along first sliding rail,
The locating rod is fixedly connected in the second slide.
Further, the rack further includes drawing mechanism mounting bracket, and the stretching assembly further includes breeding cage supporting rack, institute
Breeding cage supporting rack is stated on the drawing mechanism mounting bracket, and the breeding cage supporting rack is arc-shaped, is supported with described
The outer profile for growing cage is adapted.
Further, positioning hopper elevating mechanism is linear motor, hydraulic cylinder or cylinder, when the positioning hopper elevating mechanism
When using cylinder, it is denoted as positioning hopper lifting cylinder, the cylinder body of the positioning hopper lifting cylinder is fixedly connected on the rack
On, the piston rod of the positioned-lifting cylinder connects the positioning hopper.
Further, the positioning hopper is equipped with sliding block, and the sliding block is equipped with third sliding slot, and the rack is equipped with perpendicular
Direction guiding rail, the third sliding slot are adapted with the vertical guide.
Further, further include control system, the control system includes controller and optoelectronic switch, and the optoelectronic switch is set
Have a breeding cage tail end, the controller includes output end and input terminal, the input terminal and the output end respectively with institute
Optoelectronic switch is stated to connect with the stretching driving mechanism.
Further, the optoelectronic switch position can lateral adjustments, with the breeding cage suitable for different model.
Further, the controller is microcontroller.
The invention further relates to a kind of shellfish seedling separating methods, are divided into seedlings device using above-mentioned shellfish, include the following steps：
Step 1, the suitable spat quantity of setting, the size of spat vessel is adjusted according to suitable spat quantity；
Step 2, charging, spat is packed into spat vessel；
Spacing between step 3, each material filling bucket of adjustment, make the material receiving port of each material filling bucket respectively with spat vessel one
One corresponds to, and material filling bucket is in top at this time；
Step 4, rotation roller, spat enter in each material filling bucket；
Breeding cage is placed at stretching assembly by step 5, and drawing mechanism action opens breeding cage, then adjust each filling
Spacing between hopper makes each cultivation chamber of its discharge port and breeding cage correspond, and then each material filling bucket simultaneously declines,
Spat falls into each cultivation intracavitary；
Step 6 unloads the breeding cage after filling spat, and then each driving mechanism resets.
Further, in step 2, when charging, spat is initially charged in the elevating hopper, and elevating hopper is in frame lower at this time,
And opening upwards；
In step 4, when spat is entered in each material filling bucket, material filling folding pawl is in closed state；
In step 5, by the specific method of breeding cage opening：Breeding cage is placed on breeding cage supporting rack, is then positioned
Hopper declines, and positioning folding pawl is inserted into first layer and cultivates intracavitary, and locating rod is inserted into the tail end of breeding cage, by stretching driving mechanism band
Dynamic locating rod movement, breeding cage is pulled open；
In step 5, spat falls into the specific method of each cultivation intracavitary：First, small material filling folding pawl action will cultivate chamber
Opening opens sub-fraction；Then, big material filling folding pawl and positioning folding pawl action, cultivation chamber opening is opened completely；Finally,
Baffle acts, and opens the blanking channel of hopper ontology, and spat falls into cultivation intracavitary.
Further, in step 5, when breeding cage is pulled open, incude by the optoelectronic switch, when optoelectronic switch senses cultivation
When cage, stretches driving mechanism and be stopped.
The advantageous effect of seedling separating method is in the present invention：The efficiency that seedling separation can be improved prevents spat tumble injury, and passes through two
The opening of breeding cage is opened in secondary folding, ensures that spat can smoothly enter into cultivation chamber, without excessive.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that shellfish of the present invention is divided into seedlings device；
Fig. 2 is the assembling schematic diagram (state of charge) of feed mechanism and rack in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the close-up schematic view at A in Fig. 2 of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the assembling schematic diagram (discharging state) of feed mechanism and rack in the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of feeding distribution mechanism in the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the close-up schematic view at T in Fig. 5 of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the connection diagram of elevating mechanism and bottom plate when bottom plate of the present invention is in extreme higher position；
Fig. 8 is the connection diagram of elevating mechanism and bottom plate when bottom plate of the present invention is in extreme lower position；
Fig. 9 is the connection diagram (third connecting rod and fourth link is omitted) of screw connecting rod and leading screw in the present invention；
Structural schematic diagram when Figure 10 is feeding distribution mechanism installation drum shield in the present invention；
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of drum shield in the present invention；
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of material filling mechanism in the present invention；
Figure 13 is the close-up schematic view at V in Figure 12 of the present invention；
Figure 14 is the assembling schematic diagram of material filling mechanism and detent mechanism in the present invention；
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram of material filling bucket in the present invention (material filling opens and closes pawl in the open state)；
Figure 16 is the close-up schematic view at W in Figure 15 of the present invention；
The structural schematic diagram of material filling bucket in Figure 17 present invention (material filling opens and closes pawl in the closure state)；
Figure 18 is structural schematic diagram when stretching assembly is installed in rack in the present invention；
Figure 19 is the structural schematic diagram that hopper is positioned in the present invention；
Figure 20 is the connection diagram of material filling bucket and multi-stage cylinder in the present invention；
In the accompanying drawings, the list of designations represented by each label is as follows：1, rack, 1-1, elevating hopper are slidably installed frame,
1-11, the first sliding groove, 1-2, drawing mechanism mounting bracket；
2, feed mechanism, 2-1, receiving hopper, 2-11, circular groove, 2-2, elevating hopper, 2-3, elevating hopper drive cylinder,
2-31, the first slide unit, 2-32, first slide, 2-33, outer groove-wheel；
3, feeding distribution mechanism, 3-1, roller, 3-11, left side plates on cable reel, 3-111, strip hole, 3-12, right side plates on cable reel, 3-2,
Spat vessel, 3-21, bottom plate, 3-22, vessel side plate, 3-3, bottom plate lift mechanism, 3-31, pedestal, 3-32, first connecting rod, 3-
33, second connecting rod, 3-34, third connecting rod, 3-35, fourth link, 3-36, leading screw, 3-37, screw set, 3-38, backplanes support group
Part, 3-381, support plate, 3-382, supporting rod, 3-39, the first screw, 3-39 ', the second screw, 3-4, roller installation axle, 3-5,
Drum shield, 3-51, shield ontology, 3-52, material-dividing groove；
4, material filling mechanism, 4-1, material filling bucket installation frame body, 4-11, cross slide way, 4-2, material filling bucket elevating mechanism, 4-21,
Vertical guide, 4-22, material filling bucket lift drive mechanism, 4-3, hopper ontology, 4-31, material receiving port, 4-32, discharge port, 4-33,
Two sliding slots, 4-34, baffle, 4-341, baffle connection rod, 4-342, baffle body, 4-35, trailing flank, 4-4, open-and-close mechanism, 4-41,
Second folding connecting rod, 4-42, the first folding connecting rod, 4-43, the second opening and closing driving mechanism, 4-44, the first opening and closing driving mechanism, 4-
45, small material filling opens and closes pawl, 4-451, the second sliding sleeve, and 4-46, big material filling open and close pawl, 4-461, the first sliding sleeve；
5,5-3, drawing mechanism, 5-1, locating rod, 5-2, draft cylinder, 5-21, second slide, 5-22, the second sliding rail are supported
Grow cage supporting rack, 5-31, supporting rack ontology；
6, detent mechanism, 6-1, positioning hopper elevating mechanism, 6-2, positioning folding pawl, 6-3, third sliding slot；7, breeding cage；
8, multi-stage cylinder, 8-1, multi-stage cylinder cylinder body, 8-2, multi-stage cylinder piston rod.
Specific implementation mode
The principle and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, and
It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1-Figure 19, a kind of shellfish seedling separation device, including rack 1, and the sub-material in the rack
Mechanism 3, material filling mechanism 4 and stretching assembly, the material filling mechanism 4 are arranged in the lower section of the feeding distribution mechanism 3, the stretching assembly
It is arranged in the lower section of the material filling mechanism 4；
As shown in Figure 12-Figure 17, the material filling mechanism 4 includes multiple material filling buckets being set up in parallel, and the material filling bucket includes
Hopper ontology 4-3, the hopper ontology 4-3 include material receiving port 4-31 and discharge port 4-32, the material receiving port 4-31 and it is described go out
Blanking channel is formed between material mouth 4-32；
The feeding distribution mechanism 3 includes horizontally disposed roller 3-1, and the both ends of the roller 3-1 are rotatably mounted on institute
It states in rack 1, the roller 3-1 is equipped with multiple arranged in column spat vessel 3-2, is opened above the spat vessel 3-2
Mouthful, the bottom plate liter for controlling the bottom plate 3-21 liftings can be equipped in the bottom plate 3-21, the roller 3-2 of oscilaltion by being internally provided with
Descending mechanism 3-3.
The feeding distribution mechanism 3 further includes the drum shield 3-5 being located on the outside of the roller 3-1, the drum shield 3-5 packets
Shield ontology 3-51 and multiple material-dividing groove 3-52 are included, multiple material-dividing groove 3-52 are arranged at the shield ontology 3-51
End, the shield ontology 3-51 be in arc-shaped, be adapted with the roller 3-1, when the spat vessel 3-2 go to it is opening down
When, the material-dividing groove 3-52 and spat vessel 3-2 is corresponded.
Further include feed mechanism 2, the feed mechanism 2 includes elevating hopper 2-2, receiving hopper 2-1 and elevating hopper driving mechanism,
The receiving hopper 2-1 is mounted on the top of the roller 3-1 by rack 1.
The rack 1 is slidably installed frame 1-1 including elevating hopper, and the elevating hopper frame 1-1 that is slidably installed is made of channel steel, institute
State elevating hopper be slidably installed frame 1-1 include two symmetrically arranged the first frame bodies obliquely and with first frame body one at
It is linked to be the first sliding groove 1-11 on second frame body of type, first frame body and second frame body.
Elevating hopper driving mechanism includes symmetrically arranged two, and the elevating hopper driving mechanism is that elevating hopper drives cylinder 2-
3, elevating hopper driving cylinder includes the first slide unit 2-31 and first slide 2-32, and the first slide unit 2-31 is fixedly connected on
In the rack 1, the first slide 2-32 can be moved on the first slide unit 2-31, and the first slide 2-32 is equipped with
Support shaft, the support shaft is supported on the lower end of the elevating hopper 2-2, and the support shaft is equipped with outer groove-wheel 2-33, described
Outer groove-wheel 2-33 is supported in the rack 1, and the upper end of the elevating hopper 2-2 passes through first on interior sheave and the rack 1
Sliding slot 1-11 connections, the first sliding groove 1-11 are in inverted L shape.
The bottom plate lift mechanism 3-3 includes pedestal 3-31, leading screw 3-36 and screw link assembly, and the pedestal 3-31 is set
It sets on the inner wall of the roller 3-1, the screw link assembly includes first connecting rod 3-32, second connecting rod 3-33, third company
Bar 3-34 and fourth link 3-35, the first connecting rod 3-32 and second connecting rod 3-33 are symmetricly set on the pedestal 3-31,
The third connecting rod 3-34 and fourth link 3-35 is symmetrical arranged, between the first connecting rod 3-32 and the third connecting rod 3-34
It is hinged by the first screw 3-39, pass through the second screw 3-39 ' between the second connecting rod 3-33 and the fourth link 3-35
It is hinged；
It is respectively equipped with the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole on the first screw 3-39 and the second screw 3-39 ',
First threaded hole and second threaded hole are oppositely oriented, and the leading screw 3-36 sequentially passes through first threaded hole and
Two threaded holes；
The third connecting rod 3-34 and fourth link 3-35 is equipped with backplanes support component 3-38, the backplanes support
Component 3-38 includes the support plate 3-381 and supporting rod 3-382 being arranged on the support plate 3-381, and the bottom plate 3-21 is set
It sets on the supporting rod 3-382.
The both ends of the roller 3-1 be equipped with left side plates on cable reel 3-11 and right side plates on cable reel 3-12, the one of the leading screw 3-36
End is connect after the left side plates on cable reel 3-11 with screw drive mechanism (being not drawn into figure), and the screw drive mechanism is electricity
Machine or handwheel；And the left side plates on cable reel 3-11 is equipped with the strip hole 3-111 moved up and down for the leading screw 3-36.
The screw link assembly includes symmetrically arranged two, and each screw link assembly corresponds to a pedestal
3-31。
The spat vessel 3-2 further includes vessel side plate 3-22, and the vessel side plate 3-22 surrounds tubular structure, and described
The cross section of tubular structure is rectangle；The bottom plate 3-21 is adapted with the tubular structure.
At least one screw set 3-37 is additionally provided on the leading screw 3-36.
The material filling mechanism 4 further includes that material filling bucket installation frame body 4-1, material filling bucket elevating mechanism 4-2 and material filling bucket laterally move
Motivation structure, multiple material filling buckets are separately mounted on the material filling bucket installation frame body 4-1, and the material filling bucket elevating mechanism can
It drives the material filling bucket, material filling bucket installation frame body 4-1 and the material filling bucket transverse moving mechanism while lifting, the material filling bucket is horizontal
The material filling bucket transverse shifting can be driven to mobile mechanism.
The material filling bucket elevating mechanism 4-2 includes symmetrically arranged two, and the material filling bucket elevating mechanism 4-2 uses gas
Cylinder is denoted as material filling bucket lifting cylinder, and the cylinder body of the material filling bucket lifting cylinder is fixed in the rack, and the material filling is contended with cylinder
Piston rod connect the material filling bucket installation frame body 4-1.
The material filling bucket installation frame body is 4-1 rectangle frames, and multiple material filling buckets are mounted in the rectangle frame.
Material filling bucket installation frame body 4-1 is equipped with cross slide way 4-11, and the material filling bucket is equipped with and the cross slide way 4-
11 compatible second sliding slot 4-33, the material filling bucket transverse moving mechanism include multiple multi-stage cylinders 8, each multi-stage cylinder 8
A material filling bucket is connected, the cylinder body 8-1 and piston rod 8-2 of the multi-stage cylinder are separately mounted to the material filling bucket of adjacent two
On, and the direction of multiple multi-stage cylinders 8 is consistent, as shown in figure 20,.
Open-and-close mechanism is additionally provided at the discharge port 4-32, the open-and-close mechanism includes opening and closing driving mechanism and is arranged in pairs
Material filling open and close pawl, material filling folding pawl includes the big material filling folding pawl 4-46 being arranged in pairs respectively and small material filling folding pawl 4-
45, the big material filling folding pawl 4-46 and the small material filling folding pawl 4-45 are respectively cut with scissors with the side wall at the discharge port 4-32
It connects；The sliding sleeve includes being arranged in the first sliding sleeve 4-461 of the outer ends big material filling folding pawl 4-46 and setting in the small filling
Second sliding sleeve 4-451 of the outer ends material folding pawl 4-45, the folding connecting rod include that the first folding connecting rod 4-42 and the second folding connect
Bar 4-41, the first sliding sleeve 4-461 and the second sliding sleeve 4-451 are socketed in the first folding connecting rod 4-42 and second and open respectively
It closes on connecting rod 4-41；The opening and closing driving mechanism includes the first opening and closing driving mechanism 4-44 and the second opening and closing driving mechanism 4-43,
The both ends of the first folding connecting rod 4-42 and the second folding connecting rod 4-41 respectively with the first opening and closing driving mechanism 4-
44 connect with the second opening and closing driving mechanism 4-43.
When a pair of big material filling folding pawl 4-46 is closed, inner end is in contact, and in the big material filling folding pawl 4-46
Portion is bent；When a pair of small material filling folding pawl 4-45 is closed, inner end is in contact.
The first opening and closing driving mechanism 4-44 and the second opening and closing driving mechanism 4-43 are all made of cylinder, and respectively first opens
Cylinder and the second folding cylinder are closed, the cylinder body that the first folding cylinder and second open and close cylinder is respectively connected to the material filling
On the installation frame body that struggles against 4-1, the piston rod of the first folding cylinder and the second folding cylinder is separately connected first folding and connects
Bar 4-42 and the second folding connecting rod 4-41.
Include leading flank and trailing flank on the hopper ontology 4-3, trailing flank is equipped with buffer gear, the buffer gear packet
Baffle 4-34 and buffering driving mechanism (being not drawn into figure) are included, the trailing flank of the hopper ontology 4-3 is equipped with notch, the baffle
4-34 includes baffle body 4-342 and baffle connection rod 4-341, one end of the baffle connection rod 4-341 with after the hopper ontology
It is hinged at, the other end is connect with the buffered-display driver mechanism, and the buffered-display driver mechanism drives the baffle 4-34 rotations, institute
The one end for stating baffle body 4-342 is connect with the baffle connection rod 4-341, and the other end is free end, when the baffle 4-34 is sealed
When blocking up the blanking channel, the free end of the baffle body 4-342 is pressed on the inner wall of the hopper ontology leading flank.
The top of the material filling bucket is up big and down small cone structure, and lower part is rectangle barrel structure.
The stretching assembly includes detent mechanism 6 and drawing mechanism 5, and the detent mechanism 6 includes positioning hopper and positioning
Hopper elevating mechanism 6-1, the positioning hopper elevating mechanism 6-1 can drive the positioning hopper to move up and down, the positioning
Hopper includes the hopper ontology 4-3, and the discharge outlet of the hopper ontology 4-3 is equipped with a pair of of positioning folding pawl 6-2, described fixed
It is capable of one end of the vertically oriented breeding cage in the lower end of position hopper；
The drawing mechanism 5 includes locating rod 5-1 and stretches driving mechanism, and the locating rod 5-1 can be horizontally inserted into institute
The other end of breeding cage 7 is stated, the stretching driving mechanism can drive the locating rod 5-1 transverse shiftings；A pair of positioning
Pawl 5-2 is opened and closed when being closed, it is tapered.
The stretching driving mechanism uses cylinder, and it includes the second sliding rail to be denoted as draft cylinder 5-2, the draft cylinder 5-2
5-22 and second slide 5-21 along the first sliding rail 5-22 slidings, the locating rod 5-1 are fixedly connected on described second and slide
On seat 5-21.
The rack further includes drawing mechanism mounting bracket 1-2, and the stretching assembly further includes breeding cage supporting rack 5-3, institute
Breeding cage supporting rack 5-3 is stated on the drawing mechanism mounting bracket 1-2, and the breeding cage supporting rack 5-3 is arc-shaped,
It is adapted with the outer profile of the breeding cage 7.
The positioning hopper elevating mechanism uses cylinder, is denoted as positioning hopper lifting cylinder, the positioning hopper lifting air
The cylinder body of cylinder is fixedly connected in the rack 1, and the piston rod of the positioned-lifting cylinder connects the positioning hopper.
As shown in figure 19, the positioning hopper is equipped with sliding block, and the sliding block is equipped with third sliding slot, is set in the rack
There are vertical guide, the third sliding slot 6-3 to be adapted with the vertical guide.
Further include control system, the control system includes controller and optoelectronic switch, and the optoelectronic switch is equipped with described
The tail end of breeding cage 7, the controller include output end and input terminal, the input terminal and the output end respectively with the light
Electric switch is connected with the stretching driving mechanism；The controller is microcontroller.The optoelectronic switch can lateral adjustments, be applicable in
In the breeding cage 7 of different model.
The invention further relates to a kind of shellfish seedling separating methods, are divided into seedlings device using above-mentioned shellfish, include the following steps：
Step 1, the suitable spat quantity of setting, the size of spat vessel is adjusted according to suitable spat quantity；
Step 2, charging, elevating hopper 2-2 is in frame lower at this time, and opening upwards, spat are initially charged with the elevating hopper
In 2-2, then under the drive of feeding driving mechanism, drives feeding first to move up, then move horizontally and realize overturning, shellfish
Seedling is packed into receiving hopper, and then is entered in spat vessel 3-2；
Spacing between step 3, each material filling bucket of adjustment, make the material receiving port 4-31 of each material filling bucket respectively with spat vessel
The one-to-one correspondence of 3-2, at this time material filling bucket be in top；
Step 4, rotation roller 3-1, spat enter in each material filling bucket；
Step 5, first, breeding cage 7 is placed at stretching assembly, breeding cage 7 is placed on breeding cage supporting rack 5-3
On；Then, positioning hopper declines, and the first layer that positioning folding pawl 6-2 is inserted into 7 head end of breeding cage cultivates intracavitary, and locating rod is inserted into
The tail end of breeding cage 7 drives locating rod 5-1 movements to be stretched when optoelectronic switch senses breeding cage 7 by stretching driving mechanism
Driving mechanism is stopped, and breeding cage 7 pulls open；
Then, the spacing between each material filling bucket is adjusted, makes each cultivation chamber of its discharge port 4-32 and breeding cage 7 one by one
Corresponding, each material filling bucket simultaneously declines；
Finally, spat falls into each cultivation intracavitary, and the specific method is as follows：
1) cultivation chamber opening is opened sub-fraction by small material filling folding pawl 4-45 actions；2) big material filling opens and closes pawl 4-46 and determines
Folding pawl action in position opens cultivation chamber opening completely；3) baffle acts, and opens the blanking channel of hopper ontology 4-3, and spat falls
Enter to cultivate intracavitary；
Step 6 unloads the breeding cage 7 after filling spat, and then each driving mechanism resets.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (17)
1. a kind of shellfish is divided into seedlings device, which is characterized in that feeding distribution mechanism, filling including rack, and in the rack
Expect that mechanism and stretching assembly, the material filling mechanism are arranged in the lower section of the feeding distribution mechanism, the stretching assembly is arranged described
The lower section of material filling mechanism；The material filling mechanism includes multiple material filling buckets being set up in parallel, and the material filling bucket includes hopper ontology, institute
It includes material receiving port and discharge port to state hopper ontology, and blanking channel is formed between the material receiving port and the discharge port；The sub-material
Mechanism includes horizontally disposed roller, and the both ends of the roller are rotatably mounted in the rack, and the roller is equipped with
Multiple arranged in column spat vessels, the upper opening of the spat vessel, be internally provided with can oscilaltion bottom plate, the rolling
The bottom plate lift mechanism for controlling the bottom plate lifting is equipped in cylinder；The stretching assembly can pull open breeding cage automatically.
2. shellfish according to claim 1 is divided into seedlings device, which is characterized in that the feeding distribution mechanism further includes being located at the rolling
The drum shield in cylinder outside, the drum shield include shield ontology and multiple material-dividing grooves, and multiple material-dividing grooves are arranged in institute
The lower end of shield ontology is stated, the shield ontology is in arc-shaped, is adapted with the roller, when the spat vessel goes to opening
When downward, the material-dividing groove is corresponded with the spat vessel.
3. shellfish according to claim 1 is divided into seedlings device, which is characterized in that further include feed mechanism, the feed mechanism
Including elevating hopper, receiving hopper and elevating hopper driving mechanism, the receiving hopper is mounted on the top of the roller by rack；It is described
Elevating hopper driving mechanism can drive the elevating hopper to move up and down and overturn, and give the receiving hopper feeding.
4. shellfish according to claim 3 is divided into seedlings device, which is characterized in that the elevating hopper driving mechanism is driven for elevating hopper
It takes offence cylinder, the elevating hopper driving cylinder includes the first slide unit and first slide, and first slide unit is fixedly connected on the machine
On frame, the first slide can move on first slide unit, and the first slide is equipped with support shaft, the support shaft branch
Support is in the lower end of the elevating hopper, and the support shaft is equipped with outer groove-wheel, and the outer groove-wheel is supported in the rack, described
The upper end of elevating hopper is connect by interior sheave with the rack, and the rack is equipped with to be slided with the interior sheave compatible first
Slot, the first sliding groove are in inverted L shape.
5. shellfish according to claim 1 is divided into seedlings device, which is characterized in that the bottom plate lift mechanism includes pedestal, silk
Thick stick and screw link assembly, the pedestal are arranged on the inner wall of the roller, the screw link assembly include first connecting rod,
Second connecting rod, third connecting rod and fourth link, the first connecting rod and second connecting rod are symmetricly set on the pedestal, and described
Three-link and fourth link are symmetrical arranged, hinged by the first screw between the first connecting rod and the third connecting rod, described
It is hinged by the second screw between second connecting rod and the fourth link；
The first threaded hole and the second threaded hole, first threaded hole are respectively equipped on first screw and second screw
Oppositely oriented with second threaded hole, the leading screw sequentially passes through first threaded hole and the second threaded hole；
The third connecting rod and the fourth link are equipped with backplanes support component, and the backplanes support modular support is multiple described
Bottom plate.
6. shellfish according to claim 5 is divided into seedlings device, which is characterized in that the backplanes support component include support plate and
Supporting rod in the support plate is set, and the bottom plate is arranged on the supporting rod.
7. shellfish according to claim 5 is divided into seedlings device, which is characterized in that the both ends of the roller are equipped with left side plates on cable reel
With right side plates on cable reel, one end of the leading screw is connect after passing through the left side plates on cable reel with screw drive mechanism, and described is rolled left
Cylinder side plate is equipped with the strip hole moved up and down for the leading screw.
8. shellfish according to claim 5 is divided into seedlings device, which is characterized in that the screw link assembly includes at least one
A, each screw link assembly corresponds to a pedestal.
9. being divided into seedlings device according to claim 1-8 any one of them shellfishes, which is characterized in that the material filling mechanism further includes filling
Hopper installation frame body, material filling bucket elevating mechanism and material filling bucket transverse moving mechanism, multiple material filling buckets are separately mounted to described
In material filling bucket installation frame body, the material filling bucket elevating mechanism can drive the material filling bucket, material filling bucket installation frame body and the filling
Hopper transverse moving mechanism lifts simultaneously, and the material filling bucket transverse moving mechanism can drive the material filling bucket transverse shifting.
10. shellfish according to claim 9 is divided into seedlings device, which is characterized in that material filling bucket installation frame body, which is equipped with, laterally to be led
Rail, the material filling bucket are equipped with second sliding slot compatible with the cross slide way, and the material filling bucket transverse moving mechanism includes
Multiple multi-stage cylinders, each multi-stage cylinder connect a material filling bucket, and the cylinder body and piston rod of the multi-stage cylinder are separately mounted to
On two adjacent material filling buckets, and the direction of multiple multi-stage cylinders is consistent.
11. being divided into seedlings device according to claim 1-8 any one of them shellfishes, which is characterized in that the discharge outlet is additionally provided with
Open-and-close mechanism, the open-and-close mechanism include opening and closing driving mechanism and the material filling being arranged in pairs folding pawl, the opening and closing driving mechanism
The folding of the material filling folding pawl can be driven；The material filling folding pawl being arranged in pairs is cut with scissors with the side wall of the discharge outlet respectively
Connect, the outer end of material filling folding pawl is equipped with sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve is socketed on folding connecting rod, the both ends of the folding connecting rod with
The opening and closing driving mechanism connection.
12. shellfish according to claim 10 is divided into seedlings device, which is characterized in that the material filling folding pawl includes pairs of respectively
The big material filling folding pawl and small material filling folding pawl being arranged, the big material filling folding pawl and the small material filling folding pawl respectively with institute
State the side walls hinged of discharge outlet；The sliding sleeve includes being arranged to exist in the first sliding sleeve of the big material filling folding pawl outer end and setting
Second sliding sleeve of the small material filling folding pawl outer end, the folding connecting rod include the first folding connecting rod and the second folding connecting rod, institute
It states the first sliding sleeve and second sliding sleeve is socketed in respectively on the first folding connecting rod and the second folding connecting rod；The folding driving machine
Structure includes the first opening and closing driving mechanism and the second opening and closing driving mechanism, and the first folding connecting rod and described second open and close connecting rod
Both ends are connect with first opening and closing driving mechanism and the second opening and closing driving mechanism respectively.
13. being divided into seedlings device according to claim 1-8 any one of them shellfishes, which is characterized in that include on the hopper ontology
Leading flank and trailing flank, the trailing flank are equipped with buffer gear, and the buffer gear includes baffle and buffers driving mechanism, described
The trailing flank of hopper ontology is equipped with notch, and the baffle includes baffle body and baffle connection rod, one end of the baffle connection rod with
Hopper ontology trailing flank is hinged, and the other end is connect with the buffered-display driver mechanism, described in the buffered-display driver mechanism drive
Flapper, one end of the baffle body are connect with the baffle connection rod, and the other end is free end, when the baffle blocks institute
When stating blanking channel, the free end of the baffle body is pressed on the inner wall of the hopper ontology leading flank.
14. shellfish according to claim 13 is divided into seedlings device, which is characterized in that the stretching assembly include detent mechanism and
Drawing mechanism, the detent mechanism include positioning hopper and positioning hopper elevating mechanism, and the positioning hopper elevating mechanism can
The positioning hopper is driven to move up and down, the positioning hopper includes the hopper ontology, the discharge outlet of the hopper ontology
Folding pawl is positioned equipped with a pair, one end of the vertically oriented breeding cage is capable of in the lower end of the positioning hopper；The stretching-machine
Structure includes locating rod and stretches driving mechanism, and the locating rod can be horizontally inserted into the other end of the breeding cage, the stretching
Driving mechanism can drive the locating rod transverse shifting；A pair of positioning folding pawl is tapered when being closed.
15. shellfish according to claim 14 is divided into seedlings device, which is characterized in that further include control system, the control system
System includes controller and optoelectronic switch, and the optoelectronic switch is equipped with the breeding cage tail end, the controller include output end with
Input terminal, the input terminal and the output end are connect with the optoelectronic switch and the stretching driving mechanism respectively.
16. a kind of shellfish seedling separating method, which is characterized in that device is divided into seedlings using claim 1-15 any one of them shellfishes,
Include the following steps：
Step 1, the suitable spat quantity of setting, the size of spat vessel is adjusted according to suitable spat quantity；
Step 2, charging, spat is packed into spat vessel；
Spacing between step 3, each material filling bucket of adjustment keeps the material receiving port of each material filling bucket a pair of with the one of spat vessel respectively
It answers, material filling bucket is in top at this time；
Step 4, rotation roller, spat enter in each material filling bucket；
Breeding cage is placed at stretching assembly by step 5, and drawing mechanism action opens breeding cage, then adjust each material filling bucket
Between spacing, make each cultivation chamber of its discharge port and breeding cage correspond, then each material filling bucket simultaneously declines, spat
Fall into each cultivation intracavitary；
Step 6 unloads the breeding cage after filling spat, then each reset.
17. shellfish seedling separating method according to claim 16, which is characterized in that
In step 2, when charging, spat is initially charged in the elevating hopper, and elevating hopper is in frame lower, and opening upwards at this time；
In step 4, when spat is entered in each material filling bucket, material filling folding pawl is in closed state；
In step 5, by the specific method of breeding cage opening：Breeding cage is placed on breeding cage supporting rack, hopper is then positioned
Decline, positioning folding pawl is inserted into first layer and cultivates intracavitary, and locating rod is inserted into the tail end of breeding cage, and it is fixed to be driven by stretching driving mechanism
Position bar movement, breeding cage is pulled open；
In step 5, spat falls into the specific method of each cultivation intracavitary：First, small material filling folding pawl action will cultivation chamber opening
Open sub-fraction；Then, big material filling folding pawl and positioning folding pawl action, cultivation chamber opening is opened completely；Finally, baffle
Action, opens the blanking channel of hopper ontology, and spat falls into cultivation intracavitary.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810390868.5A CN108371130A (en) | 2018-04-27 | 2018-04-27 | A kind of shellfish seedling separation device and seedling separating method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810390868.5A CN108371130A (en) | 2018-04-27 | 2018-04-27 | A kind of shellfish seedling separation device and seedling separating method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108371130A true CN108371130A (en) | 2018-08-07 |
Family
ID=63032760
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810390868.5A Withdrawn CN108371130A (en) | 2018-04-27 | 2018-04-27 | A kind of shellfish seedling separation device and seedling separating method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108371130A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109675829A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-26 | 安徽宏实光机电高科有限公司 | A kind of switching distribution device and its algae color selector |
| CN114946721A (en) * | 2022-06-22 | 2022-08-30 | 江苏海洋大学 | Shellfish breeding divides seedling case |
| KR102656699B1 (en) | 2021-06-23 | 2024-04-09 | 이민기 | A Shellfish Seed Net Input Apparatus |
-
2018
- 2018-04-27 CN CN201810390868.5A patent/CN108371130A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109675829A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-26 | 安徽宏实光机电高科有限公司 | A kind of switching distribution device and its algae color selector |
| CN109675829B (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2021-07-27 | 安徽宏实光机电高科有限公司 | Switching distributing device and alga look selection machine thereof |
| KR102656699B1 (en) | 2021-06-23 | 2024-04-09 | 이민기 | A Shellfish Seed Net Input Apparatus |
| CN114946721A (en) * | 2022-06-22 | 2022-08-30 | 江苏海洋大学 | Shellfish breeding divides seedling case |
| CN114946721B (en) * | 2022-06-22 | 2023-03-10 | 江苏海洋大学 | Shellfish breeding divides seedling case |
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Application publication date: 20180807 |
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