CN108361563A - A kind of encapsulation LED light emission device - Google Patents

A kind of encapsulation LED light emission device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108361563A
CN108361563A CN201810155786.2A CN201810155786A CN108361563A CN 108361563 A CN108361563 A CN 108361563A CN 201810155786 A CN201810155786 A CN 201810155786A CN 108361563 A CN108361563 A CN 108361563A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
powder
silicon rubber
heating column
rubber cushion
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不公告发明人
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Wuhu Happy Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Wuhu Happy Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810155786.2A priority Critical patent/CN108361563A/en
Publication of CN108361563A publication Critical patent/CN108361563A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20Light sources comprising attachment means
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/34Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing cold phosphate binders
    • C04B28/344Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing cold phosphate binders the phosphate binder being present in the starting composition solely as one or more phosphates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/90Methods of manufacture
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V15/00Protecting lighting devices from damage
    • F21V15/04Resilient mountings, e.g. shock absorbers 
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/101Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening permanently, e.g. welding, gluing or riveting
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/104Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening using feather joints, e.g. tongues and grooves, with or without friction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
    • F21V19/0015Fastening arrangements intended to retain light sources
    • F21V19/002Fastening arrangements intended to retain light sources the fastening means engaging the encapsulation or the packaging of the semiconductor device
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/70Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
    • F21V29/71Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks using a combination of separate elements interconnected by heat-conducting means, e.g. with heat pipes or thermally conductive bars between separate heat-sink elements
    • F21V29/713Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks using a combination of separate elements interconnected by heat-conducting means, e.g. with heat pipes or thermally conductive bars between separate heat-sink elements in direct thermal and mechanical contact of each other to form a single system
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/85Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems characterised by the material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/85Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems characterised by the material
    • F21V29/87Organic material, e.g. filled polymer composites; Thermo-conductive additives or coatings therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of encapsulation LED light emission device,Including lens,LED chip,Pin,Radiator and outer enclosure body,The LED chip is electrically connected with pin,The lens,Pin,Radiator is fixedly connected with outer enclosure body,It is arranged above the radiator fluted,Thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion is provided in the groove and to pushing up waveform spring,Described pair of top waveform spring is between thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion and the slot bottom of groove,The LED chip is embedded in the setting of thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion,The slot bottom of the groove is bonded with to top waveform spring,Described pair of top waveform spring is embedded in the setting of thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion,The side of the LED chip is bonded with thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion,It is wound with heat conductive filament on described pair of top waveform spring,Heat conductive silica gel acting as a cushion face is provided with heating column,The blind hole to match with heating column is provided on the radiator,The blind hole is connected with groove;The encapsulation LED light emission device has good anti-seismic performance.

Description

A kind of encapsulation LED light emission device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of encapsulation LED light emission devices.
Background technology
LED encapsulation refers to the encapsulation of luminescence chip, has relatively big difference compared to integrated antenna package.The encapsulation of LED can be protected Protect wick, in general, the function of encapsulation is to provide chip enough protections, prevent chip in air for a long time exposure or machine Tool is damaged and is failed, and to improve the stability of chip, current packaged LED lamp is generally by lens, LED chip, pin, heat dissipation Several part compositions such as device and outer enclosure body, the chip of existing packaged LED lamp are typically mounted on radiator, shock resistance It can be general, it is hard to the needs of meeting in the market.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of encapsulation LED light emission devices with good anti-seismic performance.
To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of encapsulation LED light emission device, including lens, LED chip, pin, radiator and outer enclosure body, the LED chip It is electrically connected with pin, the lens, pin, radiator are fixedly connected with outer enclosure body, are arranged above the radiator It is fluted, it is provided with thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion in the groove and to pushing up waveform spring, described pair of top waveform spring is located at heat conductive silica gel Between pad and the slot bottom of groove, the slot bottom and thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion of the groove fix company with to the both ends for pushing up waveform spring respectively It connects, the LED chip is embedded in the setting of thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion, and with to top waveform spring bonding, described pair is pushed up the slot bottom of the groove Waveform spring is embedded in the setting of thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion, and side and the thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion of the LED chip bond, described pair of top waveform bullet Heat conductive filament is wound on spring, heat conductive silica gel acting as a cushion face is provided with heating column, is provided on the radiator and heating column phase The blind hole of pairing, the blind hole are connected with groove, and the heating column is inserted into blind hole, and spiral bullet is provided in the blind hole Spring;
The heating column is by 25-32 parts of 8-15 parts of graphene powder, the aluminium nitride powder, the beryllium oxide powder that match in parts by weight 2-6 parts last, 6-9 parts of iridium powder, 1-3 parts of cerium powder, 55-57 parts of copper powders, 8-10 parts of green silicon carbide powder, titanium carbide powder 48-60 parts, 2-4 parts of erucyl amide powder, 7-12 parts of tin powder, 5-7 parts of biphosphate aluminium powder, 6-10 parts of polyether-ether-ketone powder With 18-22 parts of compositions of carbon fiber wire.
Preferably, described pair of top waveform spring and helical spring outer surface are silver-plated setting, the heat conductive filament both ends With can be with by using silver-plated design to top waveform spring and helical spring outer surface to top waveform spring welding The effective heat conductivility and corrosion resistance promoted to pushing up waveform spring and helical spring, and heat conductive filament with to pushing up waveform spring Stable connection is reliable.
Preferably, the helical spring both ends respectively with the bottom hole of heating column and blind hole bond, the heating column with it is blind Interporal lacuna coordinates, and the heating column is inserted into in the waveform spring of top, the helical spring both ends bottom hole with heating column and blind hole respectively Stable connection, heating column activity are flexible and not easily to fall off.
Preferably, the slot bottom bonding of one end and groove of described pair of top waveform spring, described pair is pushed up the another of waveform spring One end is embedded in the setting of thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion, connects by using Embedded mode with thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion to top waveform spring It connects, connection structure is stablized, and has larger area of heat transfer to top waveform spring and thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion.
Preferably, the bottom hole and heating column of the blind hole are bonded with helical spring, tenon is provided on the heating column Head, heat conductive silica gel acting as a cushion face are provided with the mortise to match with tenon, and the heating column and thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion pass through tenon It is connected with mortise.
Preferably, the helical spring is drop centre type helical spring, it is arranged between the heating column and the hole wall of blind hole There is thermal grease layer, by being provided with thermal grease layer between heating column and the hole wall of blind hole, can effectively promote heat conduction Heat transfer speed between column and radiator, and the activity of heating column is influenced less.
Preferably, thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion side is polishing setting, the cell wall of the thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion and groove is tight Patch, thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion side can effectively reduce the friction between the cell wall of groove by using the design of polishing, can Effectively to promote the mobility of thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion.
Preferably, the heating column by match in parts by weight 28 parts of 12 parts of graphene powder, aluminium nitride powder, one 4 parts of yttrium oxide powder, 8 parts of iridium powder, 2 parts of cerium powder, 56 parts of copper powders, 9 parts of green silicon carbide powder, 54 parts of titanium carbide powder, 20 parts of 3 parts of erucyl amide powder, 10 parts of tin powder, 6 parts of biphosphate aluminium powder, 8 parts of polyether-ether-ketone powder and carbon fiber wire groups At.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of heating column, include the following steps:
1)By 8-15 parts of graphene powder, 25-32 parts of aluminium nitride powder, 2-6 parts of a yttrium oxide powder, 6-9 parts of iridium powder, cerium powder 1-3 parts last, 55-57 parts of copper powders, 8-10 parts of green silicon carbide powder, 48-60 parts of titanium carbide powder, 2-4 parts of erucyl amide powder, 6-10 parts of 7-12 parts of tin powder, 5-7 parts of biphosphate aluminium powder and polyether-ether-ketone powder be poured into together in vacuum furnace into Row is dried, and drying temperature is 70-90 DEG C, vacuum degree 5-7Pa, drying time 20-30min, and dried powder is made, standby With;
2)By step 1)Dried powder obtained, which is poured into ball mill mixing machine, carries out mixing treatment, and mixed-powder is made, spare;
3)Carbon fiber wire is woven into carbon fiber webmaster for 18-22 parts, carbon fiber webmaster is made, it is spare;
4)By step 3)In carbon fiber webmaster obtained be put into the middle part of mold, be then poured slowly into step 2)Mixed powder obtained End recycles hot isostatic pressing method to be sintered, wherein sintering time is 2-4 hours, sintering temperature 350-400 DEG C, pressure pressure is 24-29MPa, cooling, is demoulded to get heating column.
The characteristics of being the raw material of heating column below or effect:
Graphene powder:Graphene has excellent optics, electricity, mechanical characteristic, in materialogy, micro-nano technology, the energy, life Object medicine and drug delivery etc. are with important application prospects, it is considered to be a kind of future revolutionary material.Graphene With extraordinary heat-conductive characteristic.
Aluminium nitride powder:Thermal conductivity is good, and coefficient of thermal expansion is small, is good heat shock resistance material.Aluminium nitride or electricity are absolutely Edge body, dielectric properties are good.
One yttrium oxide powder:Beryllium oxide is a kind of crystalloid oxide, it can be directly from burning beryllium compound or beryllium It obtains.It is all good fireproof meterial as aluminium oxide, and the beryllium oxide through oversintering is very hard, there is the spy of ceramics Property.Beryllium oxide is highly stable, has outstanding heat conductivility.
Iridium powder:It is white as platinum that iridium belongs to platinum metal, separately with a little yellow.Iridium is hard frangible, fusing point It is very high, it is one of strongest metal of corrosion resistance, as functional filler.
Cerium powder:It is dimmed to meet air for greyish white non-ferrous metal, glossy crystal.Cubic system has ductility.
Copper powders:Ductility is good, and thermal conductivity and electric conductivity are high.It is widely used in powder metallurgy, electrical carbon product, electronics material The electromechanical components such as material, metallic paint, chemical catalyst, filter, heat-dissipating pipe and electronic flight field.
Green silicon carbide powder:Hardness is big, it may have preferable thermal conductivity and characteristic of semiconductor, as functional filler.
Titanium carbide powder:High fusing point, boiling point and hardness, hardness are only second to diamond, there is good heat conduction and conduction Property, even show superconductivity when temperature is extremely low.
Erucyl amide powder:Important derivatives of the erucyl amide as erucic acid are a kind of excellent essences having wide range of applications Refine chemical product.Since it has higher fusing point and good thermal stability, thus be mainly used as various plastics, resin it is anti- Stick and slipping agent can increase wearability, scratch resistance and the smoothness of the surface of product.
Tin powder:Tin is argenteous soft metal, and the chemical property of tin is very stable, is not easy to be oxidized by oxygen at normal temperatures, As binder.
Biphosphate aluminium powder:White powder, it is soluble easily in water.Adhesive as refractory material.
Polyether-ether-ketone powder:It is that a kind of hypocrystalline is high with physical and chemical performances such as high temperature resistant, chemical resistance corrosions Molecular material, can with carbon fiber is compound prepares reinforcing material.
Carbon fiber wire:It is high intensity, the new fiber materials of high modulus fibre of a kind of phosphorus content 95% or more.Carbon fiber The axial strength and modulus of dimension are high, and density is low, higher than performance, no creep, and superhigh temperature resistant under non-oxidizing atmosphere, fatigue durability is good, Between nonmetallic between metal, coefficient of thermal expansion is small and has anisotropy, good corrosion resistance, X-ray for specific heat and electric conductivity Permeability is good.Good electrical and thermal conductivity performance, electromagnetic wave shielding.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:By being provided with thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion in the groove of radiator and to pushing up waveform bullet Spring, and LED chip is embedded in the effect of the design cooperation helical spring of thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion, it is good anti-so as to play Shake effect, in addition, be silver-plated setting to top waveform spring and helical spring outer surface, heat conductive filament both ends with to pushing up waveform bullet Spring welds, and by using silver-plated design to top waveform spring and helical spring outer surface, can effectively be promoted to top The heat conductivility and corrosion resistance of waveform spring and helical spring, and heat conductive filament with to top waveform spring stable connection it is reliable. Helical spring both ends are bonded with the bottom hole of heating column and blind hole respectively, and heating column and blind hole clearance fit, heating column are inserted into top In waveform spring, the helical spring both ends bottom hole stable connection with heating column and blind hole respectively, heating column activity is flexibly and not It is easy to fall off.It is bonded to pushing up one end of waveform spring and the slot bottom of groove, the other end to pushing up waveform spring is embedded in heat conductive silica gel Pad setting is attached top waveform spring with thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion by using Embedded mode, and connection structure is stablized, and And there is larger area of heat transfer to top waveform spring and thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion.The bottom hole and heating column of blind hole are and helical spring It bonds, tenon is provided on heating column, heat conductive silica gel acting as a cushion face is provided with the mortise to match with tenon, heating column and thermal conductive silicon Rubber cushion is connected by tenon with mortise.Helical spring is drop centre type helical spring, is provided between heating column and the hole wall of blind hole Thermal grease layer can effectively promote heating column by being provided with thermal grease layer between heating column and the hole wall of blind hole Heat transfer speed between radiator, and the activity of heating column is influenced less.Thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion side is that polishing is set It sets, thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion is close to the cell wall of groove, and thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion side can effectively be dropped by using the design of polishing The low friction between the cell wall of groove can effectively promote the mobility of thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion.
Description of the drawings
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other are can also be obtained according to these attached drawings Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of sectional view of encapsulation LED light emission device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of stereogram to pushing up waveform spring of encapsulation LED light emission device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of sectional view of the radiator of encapsulation LED light emission device of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figs. 1-3, a kind of encapsulation LED light emission device, including lens 1, LED chip 2, pin 3, radiator 4 and external envelope Body 5 is filled, the LED chip 2 is electrically connected with pin 3, and the lens 1, pin 3, radiator 4 are fixed with outer enclosure body 5 Connection, the radiator 4 above be arranged fluted 6, be provided in the groove 6 thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion 7 and to push up waveform spring 8, Described pair of top waveform spring 8 is between thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion 7 and the slot bottom of groove 6, the slot bottom and thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion of the groove 6 7 are fixedly connected with to the both ends for pushing up waveform spring 8 respectively, and the LED chip 2 is embedded in the setting of thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion 7, the groove 6 slot bottom is bonded with to top waveform spring 8, and described pair of top waveform spring 8 is embedded in the setting of thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion 7, the LED chip 2 side is bonded with thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion 7, and heat conductive filament 9,7 back side of thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion are wound on described pair of top waveform spring 8 It is provided with heating column 10, the blind hole 11 to match with heating column 10, the blind hole 11 and groove 6 are provided on the radiator 4 It is connected, the heating column 10 is inserted into blind hole 11, and helical spring 12 is provided in the blind hole 11;
The heating column by match in parts by weight 25 parts of 8 parts of graphene powder, aluminium nitride powder, 2 parts of a yttrium oxide powder, 6 parts of iridium powder, 1 part of cerium powder, 55 parts of copper powders, 8 parts of green silicon carbide powder, 48 parts of titanium carbide powder, erucyl amide powder 2 Part, 7 parts of tin powder, 5 parts of biphosphate aluminium powder, 6 parts of polyether-ether-ketone powder and 18 parts of compositions of carbon fiber wire.
Described pair of top waveform spring 8 and 12 outer surface of helical spring are silver-plated setting, 9 both ends of the heat conductive filament with it is right It pushes up waveform spring 8 to weld, by using silver-plated design, Ke Yiyou to top waveform spring 8 and 12 outer surface of helical spring The promotion of effect to push up waveform spring 8 and helical spring 12 heat conductivility and corrosion resistance, and heat conductive filament 9 with to push up waveform bullet 8 stable connection of spring is reliable.
12 both ends of the helical spring are bonded with the bottom hole of heating column 10 and blind hole 11 respectively, the heating column 10 and blind hole 11 clearance fits, the heating column 10 be inserted into top waveform spring 8 in, 12 both ends of helical spring respectively with heating column 10 and blind hole 11 bottom hole stable connection, 10 activity of heating column are flexible and not easily to fall off.
One end of described pair of top waveform spring 8 is bonded with the slot bottom of groove 6, and the other end of described pair of top waveform spring 8 is embedding Enter the setting of thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion 7, top waveform spring 8 be attached with thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion 7 by using Embedded mode, Connection structure is stablized, and has larger area of heat transfer to top waveform spring 8 and thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion 7.
The bottom hole and heating column 10 of the blind hole 11 are bonded with helical spring 12, and tenon is provided on the heating column 10 13,7 back side of thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion is provided with the mortise to match with tenon 13, and the heating column 10 and thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion 7 are logical Tenon 13 is crossed to connect with mortise.
The helical spring 12 is drop centre type helical spring, is provided with and leads between the heating column 10 and the hole wall of blind hole 11 Hot silicone grease layer 14 can be promoted effectively by being provided with thermal grease layer 14 between heating column 10 and the hole wall of blind hole 11 Heat transfer speed between heating column 10 and radiator 4, and the activity of heating column 10 is influenced less.
7 side of thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion is polishing setting, and the thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion 7 is close to the cell wall of groove 6, heat conduction 7 side of silicagel pad can effectively reduce the friction between the cell wall of groove 6, Ke Yiyou by using the design of polishing The mobility for promoting thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion 7 of effect.
The preparation method of heating column, includes the following steps:
1)By 8 parts of graphene powder, 25 parts of aluminium nitride powder, 2 parts of a yttrium oxide powder, 6 parts of iridium powder, 1 part of cerium powder, copper powder 55 parts of end, 8 parts of green silicon carbide powder, 48 parts of titanium carbide powder, 2 parts of erucyl amide powder, 7 parts of tin powder, biphosphate aluminium powder 6 parts of 5 parts of end and polyether-ether-ketone powder, which are poured into together in vacuum furnace, is dried processing, and drying temperature is 70 DEG C, vacuum Degree is 5Pa, drying time 20min, and dried powder is made, spare;
2)By step 1)Dried powder obtained, which is poured into ball mill mixing machine, carries out mixing treatment, and mixed-powder is made, spare;
3)Carbon fiber wire is woven into carbon fiber webmaster for 18 parts, carbon fiber webmaster is made, it is spare;
4)By step 3)In carbon fiber webmaster obtained be put into the middle part of mold, be then poured slowly into step 2)Mixed powder obtained End recycles hot isostatic pressing method to be sintered, wherein sintering time is 2 hours, and sintering temperature is 350 DEG C, pressure pressure It is 24MPa by force, it is cooling, it demoulds to get heating column.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figs. 1-3, a kind of encapsulation LED light emission device, including lens 1, LED chip 2, pin 3, radiator 4 and external envelope Body 5 is filled, the LED chip 2 is electrically connected with pin 3, and the lens 1, pin 3, radiator 4 are fixed with outer enclosure body 5 Connection, the radiator 4 above be arranged fluted 6, be provided in the groove 6 thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion 7 and to push up waveform spring 8, Described pair of top waveform spring 8 is between thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion 7 and the slot bottom of groove 6, the slot bottom and thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion of the groove 6 7 are fixedly connected with to the both ends for pushing up waveform spring 8 respectively, and the LED chip 2 is embedded in the setting of thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion 7, the groove 6 slot bottom is bonded with to top waveform spring 8, and described pair of top waveform spring 8 is embedded in the setting of thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion 7, the LED chip 2 side is bonded with thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion 7, and heat conductive filament 9,7 back side of thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion are wound on described pair of top waveform spring 8 It is provided with heating column 10, the blind hole 11 to match with heating column 10, the blind hole 11 and groove 6 are provided on the radiator 4 It is connected, the heating column 10 is inserted into blind hole 11, and helical spring 12 is provided in the blind hole 11;
The heating column by match in parts by weight 32 parts of 15 parts of graphene powder, aluminium nitride powder, a yttrium oxide powder 6 Part, 9 parts of iridium powder, 3 parts of cerium powder, 57 parts of copper powders, 10 parts of green silicon carbide powder, 60 parts of titanium carbide powder, erucyl amide powder 22 parts of 4 parts of end, 12 parts of tin powder, 7 parts of biphosphate aluminium powder, 10 parts of polyether-ether-ketone powder and carbon fiber wire compositions.
Described pair of top waveform spring 8 and 12 outer surface of helical spring are silver-plated setting, 9 both ends of the heat conductive filament with it is right It pushes up waveform spring 8 to weld, by using silver-plated design, Ke Yiyou to top waveform spring 8 and 12 outer surface of helical spring The promotion of effect to push up waveform spring 8 and helical spring 12 heat conductivility and corrosion resistance, and heat conductive filament 9 with to push up waveform bullet 8 stable connection of spring is reliable.
12 both ends of the helical spring are bonded with the bottom hole of heating column 10 and blind hole 11 respectively, the heating column 10 and blind hole 11 clearance fits, the heating column 10 be inserted into top waveform spring 8 in, 12 both ends of helical spring respectively with heating column 10 and blind hole 11 bottom hole stable connection, 10 activity of heating column are flexible and not easily to fall off.
One end of described pair of top waveform spring 8 is bonded with the slot bottom of groove 6, and the other end of described pair of top waveform spring 8 is embedding Enter the setting of thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion 7, top waveform spring 8 be attached with thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion 7 by using Embedded mode, Connection structure is stablized, and has larger area of heat transfer to top waveform spring 8 and thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion 7.
The bottom hole and heating column 10 of the blind hole 11 are bonded with helical spring 12, and tenon is provided on the heating column 10 13,7 back side of thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion is provided with the mortise to match with tenon 13, and the heating column 10 and thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion 7 are logical Tenon 13 is crossed to connect with mortise.
The helical spring 12 is drop centre type helical spring, is provided with and leads between the heating column 10 and the hole wall of blind hole 11 Hot silicone grease layer 14 can be promoted effectively by being provided with thermal grease layer 14 between heating column 10 and the hole wall of blind hole 11 Heat transfer speed between heating column 10 and radiator 4, and the activity of heating column 10 is influenced less.
7 side of thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion is polishing setting, and the thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion 7 is close to the cell wall of groove 6, heat conduction 7 side of silicagel pad can effectively reduce the friction between the cell wall of groove 6, Ke Yiyou by using the design of polishing The mobility for promoting thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion 7 of effect.
The preparation method of heating column, includes the following steps:
1)By 15 parts of graphene powder, 32 parts of aluminium nitride powder, 6 parts of a yttrium oxide powder, 9 parts of iridium powder, 3 parts of cerium powder, copper 57 parts of powder, 10 parts of green silicon carbide powder, 60 parts of titanium carbide powder, 4 parts of erucyl amide powder, 12 parts of tin powder, biphosphate 10 parts of 7 parts of aluminium powder and polyether-ether-ketone powder, which are poured into together in vacuum furnace, is dried processing, and drying temperature is 90 DEG C, Vacuum degree is 7Pa, drying time 30min, and dried powder is made, spare;
2)By step 1)Dried powder obtained, which is poured into ball mill mixing machine, carries out mixing treatment, and mixed-powder is made, spare;
3)Carbon fiber wire is woven into carbon fiber webmaster for 22 parts, carbon fiber webmaster is made, it is spare;
4)By step 3)In carbon fiber webmaster obtained be put into the middle part of mold, be then poured slowly into step 2)Mixed powder obtained End recycles hot isostatic pressing method to be sintered, wherein sintering time is 4 hours, and sintering temperature is 400 DEG C, pressure Pressure is 29MPa, cooling, is demoulded to get heating column.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figs. 1-3, a kind of encapsulation LED light emission device, including lens 1, LED chip 2, pin 3, radiator 4 and external envelope Body 5 is filled, the LED chip 2 is electrically connected with pin 3, and the lens 1, pin 3, radiator 4 are fixed with outer enclosure body 5 Connection, the radiator 4 above be arranged fluted 6, be provided in the groove 6 thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion 7 and to push up waveform spring 8, Described pair of top waveform spring 8 is between thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion 7 and the slot bottom of groove 6, the slot bottom and thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion of the groove 6 7 are fixedly connected with to the both ends for pushing up waveform spring 8 respectively, and the LED chip 2 is embedded in the setting of thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion 7, the groove 6 slot bottom is bonded with to top waveform spring 8, and described pair of top waveform spring 8 is embedded in the setting of thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion 7, the LED chip 2 side is bonded with thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion 7, and heat conductive filament 9,7 back side of thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion are wound on described pair of top waveform spring 8 It is provided with heating column 10, the blind hole 11 to match with heating column 10, the blind hole 11 and groove 6 are provided on the radiator 4 It is connected, the heating column 10 is inserted into blind hole 11, and helical spring 12 is provided in the blind hole 11;
The heating column by match in parts by weight 28 parts of 12 parts of graphene powder, aluminium nitride powder, a yttrium oxide powder 4 Part, 8 parts of iridium powder, 2 parts of cerium powder, 56 parts of copper powders, 9 parts of green silicon carbide powder, 54 parts of titanium carbide powder, erucyl amide powder 20 parts of 3 parts, 10 parts of tin powder, 6 parts of biphosphate aluminium powder, 8 parts of polyether-ether-ketone powder and carbon fiber wire form.
Described pair of top waveform spring 8 and 12 outer surface of helical spring are silver-plated setting, 9 both ends of the heat conductive filament with it is right It pushes up waveform spring 8 to weld, by using silver-plated design, Ke Yiyou to top waveform spring 8 and 12 outer surface of helical spring The promotion of effect to push up waveform spring 8 and helical spring 12 heat conductivility and corrosion resistance, and heat conductive filament 9 with to push up waveform bullet 8 stable connection of spring is reliable.
12 both ends of the helical spring are bonded with the bottom hole of heating column 10 and blind hole 11 respectively, the heating column 10 and blind hole 11 clearance fits, the heating column 10 be inserted into top waveform spring 8 in, 12 both ends of helical spring respectively with heating column 10 and blind hole 11 bottom hole stable connection, 10 activity of heating column are flexible and not easily to fall off.
One end of described pair of top waveform spring 8 is bonded with the slot bottom of groove 6, and the other end of described pair of top waveform spring 8 is embedding Enter the setting of thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion 7, top waveform spring 8 be attached with thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion 7 by using Embedded mode, Connection structure is stablized, and has larger area of heat transfer to top waveform spring 8 and thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion 7.
The bottom hole and heating column 10 of the blind hole 11 are bonded with helical spring 12, and tenon is provided on the heating column 10 13,7 back side of thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion is provided with the mortise to match with tenon 13, and the heating column 10 and thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion 7 are logical Tenon 13 is crossed to connect with mortise.
The helical spring 12 is drop centre type helical spring, is provided with and leads between the heating column 10 and the hole wall of blind hole 11 Hot silicone grease layer 14 can be promoted effectively by being provided with thermal grease layer 14 between heating column 10 and the hole wall of blind hole 11 Heat transfer speed between heating column 10 and radiator 4, and the activity of heating column 10 is influenced less.
7 side of thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion is polishing setting, and the thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion 7 is close to the cell wall of groove 6, heat conduction 7 side of silicagel pad can effectively reduce the friction between the cell wall of groove 6, Ke Yiyou by using the design of polishing The mobility for promoting thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion 7 of effect.
The preparation method of heating column, includes the following steps:
1)By 12 parts of graphene powder, 28 parts of aluminium nitride powder, 4 parts of a yttrium oxide powder, 8 parts of iridium powder, 2 parts of cerium powder, copper 56 parts of powder, 9 parts of green silicon carbide powder, 54 parts of titanium carbide powder, 3 parts of erucyl amide powder, 10 parts of tin powder, aluminium dihydrogen phosphate 8 parts of 6 parts of powder and polyether-ether-ketone powder, which are poured into together in vacuum furnace, is dried processing, and drying temperature is 80 DEG C, very Reciprocal of duty cycle is 6Pa, drying time 25min, and dried powder is made, spare;
2)By step 1)Dried powder obtained, which is poured into ball mill mixing machine, carries out mixing treatment, and mixed-powder is made, spare;
3)Carbon fiber wire is woven into carbon fiber webmaster for 20 parts, carbon fiber webmaster is made, it is spare;
4)By step 3)In carbon fiber webmaster obtained be put into the middle part of mold, be then poured slowly into step 2)Mixed powder obtained End recycles hot isostatic pressing method to be sintered, wherein sintering time is 3 hours, and sintering temperature is 370 DEG C, pressure pressure It is 26MPa by force, it is cooling, it demoulds to get heating column.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:By being provided with thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion in the groove of radiator and to pushing up waveform bullet Spring, and LED chip is embedded in the effect of the design cooperation helical spring of thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion, it is good anti-so as to play Shake effect, in addition, be silver-plated setting to top waveform spring and helical spring outer surface, heat conductive filament both ends with to pushing up waveform bullet Spring welds, and by using silver-plated design to top waveform spring and helical spring outer surface, can effectively be promoted to top The heat conductivility and corrosion resistance of waveform spring and helical spring, and heat conductive filament with to top waveform spring stable connection it is reliable. Helical spring both ends are bonded with the bottom hole of heating column and blind hole respectively, and heating column and blind hole clearance fit, heating column are inserted into top In waveform spring, the helical spring both ends bottom hole stable connection with heating column and blind hole respectively, heating column activity is flexibly and not It is easy to fall off.It is bonded to pushing up one end of waveform spring and the slot bottom of groove, the other end to pushing up waveform spring is embedded in heat conductive silica gel Pad setting is attached top waveform spring with thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion by using Embedded mode, and connection structure is stablized, and And there is larger area of heat transfer to top waveform spring and thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion.The bottom hole and heating column of blind hole are and helical spring It bonds, tenon is provided on heating column, heat conductive silica gel acting as a cushion face is provided with the mortise to match with tenon, heating column and thermal conductive silicon Rubber cushion is connected by tenon with mortise.Helical spring is drop centre type helical spring, is provided between heating column and the hole wall of blind hole Thermal grease layer can effectively promote heating column by being provided with thermal grease layer between heating column and the hole wall of blind hole Heat transfer speed between radiator, and the activity of heating column is influenced less.Thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion side is that polishing is set It sets, thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion is close to the cell wall of groove, and thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion side can effectively be dropped by using the design of polishing The low friction between the cell wall of groove can effectively promote the mobility of thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any The change or replacement expected without creative work, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of encapsulation LED light emission device, it is characterised in that:Including lens, LED chip, pin, radiator and outer enclosure Body, the LED chip are electrically connected with pin, and the lens, pin, radiator are fixedly connected with outer enclosure body, described Be arranged above radiator it is fluted, be provided in the groove thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion and to push up waveform spring, described pair top waveform bullet For spring between thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion and the slot bottom of groove, the LED chip is embedded in the setting of thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion, the slot of the groove Bottom with to top waveform spring bonding, described pair top waveform spring be embedded in thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion setting, the side of the LED chip with Thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion bonds, and heat conductive filament is wound on described pair of top waveform spring, and heat conductive silica gel acting as a cushion face is provided with heating column, The blind hole to match with heating column is provided on the radiator, the blind hole is connected with groove, and the heating column is inserted into blind In hole, helical spring is provided in the blind hole, the helical spring is between heating column and the bottom hole of blind hole, the heat conduction Column is by 25-32 parts of 8-15 parts of graphene powder, the aluminium nitride powder, 2-6 parts of a yttrium oxide powder, the iridium powder that match in parts by weight 6-9 parts last, 1-3 parts of cerium powder, 55-57 parts of copper powders, 8-10 parts of green silicon carbide powder, 48-60 parts of titanium carbide powder, erucic acid acyl 2-4 parts of amine powder, 7-12 parts of tin powder, 5-7 parts of biphosphate aluminium powder, 6-10 parts of polyether-ether-ketone powder and carbon fiber wire 18- 22 parts of compositions.
2. a kind of encapsulation LED light emission device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described pair of top waveform spring and spiral shell It is silver-plated setting to revolve spring outer surface, and the heat conductive filament both ends are welded with to top waveform spring.
3. a kind of encapsulation LED light emission device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The helical spring both ends difference It is bonded with the bottom hole of heating column and blind hole, the heating column and blind hole clearance fit, the heating column are inserted into pushing up waveform spring It is interior.
4. a kind of encapsulation LED light emission device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The one of described pair of top waveform spring End and the slot bottom of groove bond, and the other end of described pair of top waveform spring is embedded in the setting of thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion.
5. a kind of encapsulation LED light emission device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The bottom hole of the blind hole and heat conduction Column is bonded with helical spring, and tenon is provided on the heating column, and heat conductive silica gel acting as a cushion face is provided with to match with tenon To mortise, the heating column connected by tenon with mortise with thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion.
6. a kind of encapsulation LED light emission device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The helical spring is drop centre type Helical spring is provided with thermal grease layer between the heating column and the hole wall of blind hole.
7. a kind of encapsulation LED light emission device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion side is equal It is arranged for polishing, the thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion is close to the cell wall of groove.
8. a kind of encapsulation LED light emission device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The heating column is by by weight 12 parts of graphene powder, 28 parts of aluminium nitride powder, 4 parts of a yttrium oxide powder, 8 parts of iridium powder, 2 parts of cerium powder, the copper of number proportioning 56 parts of powder, 9 parts of green silicon carbide powder, 54 parts of titanium carbide powder, 3 parts of erucyl amide powder, 10 parts of tin powder, aluminium dihydrogen phosphate 20 parts of 6 parts of powder, 8 parts of polyether-ether-ketone powder and carbon fiber wire compositions.
CN201810155786.2A 2018-02-23 2018-02-23 A kind of encapsulation LED light emission device Pending CN108361563A (en)

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Application publication date: 20180803