CN108349678B - Ribbon feeding device and the arragement construction that can be consequently formed - Google Patents

Ribbon feeding device and the arragement construction that can be consequently formed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108349678B
CN108349678B CN201680062586.1A CN201680062586A CN108349678B CN 108349678 B CN108349678 B CN 108349678B CN 201680062586 A CN201680062586 A CN 201680062586A CN 108349678 B CN108349678 B CN 108349678B
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China
Prior art keywords
ribbon
feeding device
section
driven roller
drive section
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CN201680062586.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108349678A (en
Inventor
约克·史密斯
托马斯·施密茨
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Trutschler Group Europe
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Truetzschler GmbH and Co KG
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Publication of CN108349678A publication Critical patent/CN108349678A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H51/00Forwarding filamentary material
    • B65H51/20Devices for temporarily storing filamentary material during forwarding, e.g. for buffer storage
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G23/00Feeding fibres to machines; Conveying fibres between machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/31Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments
    • B65H2701/311Slivers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

Device (30) for transporting ribbon (2) respectively includes associated input section (32), deferent segment (31) and guide section for each ribbon to be transported.This guide section has associated drive section (40), it is adjusted to, and the associated ribbon to be transported (2) is acted on an at least position.The guide section is also configured to, it will be guided on associated deferent segment (31) direction from input section (32), associated ribbons (2), and with length reception in the range between associated drive section (40) and associated deferent segment (31), which is greater than in the distance between associated drive section (40) and associated deferent segment (21).An arragement construction (1) is disclosed, there is spinning preparation machine (10), feeding device (30), another equipment (20) and control device.The spinning preparation machine (10) has deferent segment (21), it is configured to, and makes an at least ribbon (2) from the associated input section (32) that spinning preparation machine (10) is transferred to feeding device (30).The input section (21) of another equipment (20) is configured to, the one or more ribbons (2) for being transferred to feeding device (10) are received from feeding device (30) associated deferent segment (31), and are stored in inside storing containers.Another equipment (20) is configured to, and when given state is presented, interrupting or stopping receives ribbon (2) by feeding device (30).The control device is configured to make the drive section (40) for this ribbon (2) according to transporting run-mode.

Description

Ribbon feeding device and the arragement construction that can be consequently formed
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device for transporting ribbon and the arragement constructions being consequently formed.
Background technique
Known passively ribbon feeding device, they are configured to, and the ribbon provided by spinning preparation machine is directed into Another spinning preparation machine.The normally so-called ribbon storing unit of another spinning preparation machine such as bar cylinder changing machine.If answered The bar cylinder filled by bar cylinder changing machine is full, during replacing bar cylinder, bar cylinder changing machine cannot work and therefore also do not introduce or Handle ribbon.It means that providing the spinning preparation machine of ribbon must shut down.This is not for its overall manufacturing amount Benefit.
Therefore this ribbon feeding device improves in this way, let us say that, they make ribbon by high-order roller It is temporarily stored between the spinning preparation machine of feed and high-order roller.When bar cylinder changing machine or storage machine do not introduce ribbon, spinning is quasi- Standby host can also provide ribbon on feeding device direction.But since bar cylinder changing machine is not run, pass through feeding device It itself cannot temporarily guide ribbon.Therefore batt of material is gathered between spinning preparation machine and feeding device.Due to roller A high position supports and because spinning preparation machine also exports ribbon in the certain height in ground, spinning preparation machine A certain amount of ribbon can be kept between roller.Spinning preparation machine can continue to process in this way, but actually can only achieve most The feeding speed of high 30 ms/min (m/min).This low feeding speed causes in the ribbon provided with this low speed Quality fluctuation.This may lead to non-uniform yarn in later spinning process, this is very unfavorable.Such as in carding machine In the case where as spinning preparation machine, since the significant decrease of its feeding speed also adds the percentage of the waste material in carding machine. That is, the utilization rate of carding machine drastically reduces.
Summary of the invention
The task of the present invention is overcome these defects.
One is equipped with for transporting the device of an at least ribbon according to the present invention.The device is for each single fiber Item has an associated input section, an associated deferent segment and an associated guide section.The associated guide section includes an association Drive section.The drive section is adjusted to, and acts on ribbon on an at least position.The guide section is also configured to, and utilizes pass Associated ribbon from input section is guided and is moved on associated deferent segment direction by the drive section of connection.That is, described defeated Shipping unit itself can transport each ribbon reached in associated input section on associated deferent segment direction.Except this with Outside, the guide section is configured to, future auto correlation input section and mobile, associated ribbon at least in associated driving With length reception inside range between section and associated deferent segment, which is greater than in this drive section and this deferent segment The distance between.That is, ribbon can be kept in when replacing bar cylinder, until bar cylinder changing machine can start to store ribbon again, This is carried out with the speed improved compared with the ribbon speed on feeding device.By thus forcibly associated guide section with Ribbon is kept between deferent segment can realize a feeding speed in this input section, it is depended not only in bar cylinder changing machine The middle time for carrying out replacement bar cylinder, and the ribbon for additionally depending on can be realized within this time is in feeding device Portion is kept in.Therefore, although bar cylinder changing machine is shut down, actually more ribbons can also be produced in the unit time. It confirms, the feeding speed on feeding device can be made for example to be increased to 100m/min.It has moreover been verified that when using carding machine This minimum speed is enough in fact avoiding the problem that the mentioned-above quality fluctuation in batt of material, or asks this Topic keeps small to can ignore.Furthermore the spinning preparation machine output for example in carding machine form is thus improved.
The associated ribbon transports speed using associated drive section in transporting in operational mode for feeding device with one Degree movement, the transport velocity is lower than the feeding speed for reaching the associated ribbon in associated input section.It is possible thereby to increase The length for the associated ribbon arranged between associated input section and deferent segment, and ribbon is therefore kept in, although described For example continued to run in the first device of carding machine form.
In addition, a guide section on the one hand it is so structured that, with transport the feeding device of associated ribbon in input side It is received inside range between the associated deferent segment and associated drive section of the first device coupled with a length and carrys out auto correlation Input section, associated ribbon, the length be greater than between this deferent segment and this drive section of first device away from From.On the other hand the guide section is configured to, in transporting operational mode, using drive section with the mobile fiber of a transport velocity Item, feeding speed of the transport velocity lower than the ribbon for reaching associated input section.This causes, and the feeding device is although can Ribbon is moved to associated deferent segment, but ribbon need not be removed there.This extension of the feeding device For above-mentioned temporary between ribbon feeding device and spinning preparation machine.Therefore more fiber webs can also be kept in Material, this also allows higher feeding speed and incident higher spinning preparation machine operating rate, it provide ribbon to Input section.
In two variants, at least a guide section be may be constructed such that, in transporting operational mode, utilize associated driving Section keeps the associated ribbon mobile with a transport velocity, which is higher than the velocity of discharge, and transports associated fiber The feeding device of item makes associated ribbon leave feeding device with the velocity of discharge to transport in the second device that outlet side couples. This causes associated ribbon temporary between associated drive section and deferent segment.
In each above-mentioned feeding device, a drive section can be respectively provided at least one above-mentioned associated position Associated driven roller, it preferably with the such reciprocation of associated counter element, makes associated ribbon in driven roller rotation The arrangement of associated driven roller and associated counter element is pressurizeed.This utility driven roller is reliably to batt of material It pressurizes.
Therefore at least one existing, associated counter element is on an at least position preferably on associated driven roller direction Pre-tighten ground bearing.Thus more reliably the associated ribbon between associated driven roller and counter element can also be carried out Pressurization, and since the driven roller of rotation moves it preferably.Which improve safeties in operation.
Associated counter element is preferably formed using roller.This guarantee by it is extremely simple and love ribbon in a manner of pressurize and Moving fibre sliver.
An at least driven roller by freewheel mechanism with associated driving mechanism at least such that effectively connect, at least defeated It transports inside operational mode, associated driven roller can be placed in rotation by the associated driving mechanism.However herein also in this way Arrange the freewheel mechanism, it can be than causing associated driven roller in rotation-driving using associated driving mechanism It is quickly rotated on direction.Although thus the driven roller of each rotation makes the associated ribbon by feeding device with a speed Degree movement, the speed are higher than speed caused by the driving mechanism for driving this associated driven roller.This can utilize driving mechanism An at least driven roller is driven enduringly to rotate together, even if bar cylinder changing machine is just full of bar cylinder, and spinning preparation machine is with remote Higher than the speed work when replacing bar cylinder, that is, be much higher than 100m/min.In this case, the bar cylinder changing machine as Associated ribbon is removed by spinning preparation machine by feeding device as common.The bar cylinder replacement after replacing bar cylinder Just the batt of material that kept in inside feeding device must be discharged for machine.The feeding device described in this moment is preferably continuous It opens, but at least remains in operation in the meantime, kept in until there is no ribbons inside feeding device.If described transport dress It sets and is turned off after replacing bar cylinder, then may cause the shock in driven roller, and thus lead to ribbon tear fracture.Herein The freewheel mechanism can with whether associated driven roller is driven independently to remove associated fiber using bar cylinder changing machine Item.Generally also improve safety in operation.
In all above-mentioned feeding devices, in transporting operational mode, the drive section is adjustable in multiple passes Join the associated ribbon that pressurizes at least two positions of position, and be configured to, in multiple passes of this associated drive section Join and the ribbon from associated input section, the length are received with a length inside the range between at least two positions of position Greater than the distance between these at least two associated positions.Therefore additional temporary in the presence of at least one, i.e., now associated Between these at least two associated positions of drive section.Therefore more associated batt of material can also be stored.This energy Enough realize for longer periods replaces bar cylinder, and it is adjoint and come for example bigger, the slower bar cylinder to be moved.Alternatively or additionally The spinning preparation machine coupled with associated input section can be made to replace as the example of above-mentioned first device with higher speed It is run during bar cylinder, this is advantageously influenced the total growth of spinning preparation machine.
It preferably can change at a distance from associated drive section is between associated deferent segment.This can be according to field conditions Matching is temporary.This more particularly to the space size for installing feeding device.
Alternatively or additionally, the feeding device has respective driven roller at least two associated positions.At this In the case of kind, the revolution of the driven roller of associated drive section reduces on the direction of associated deferent segment from associated input section. Thus it enables that ribbon is at least two positions, i.e., between at least two ribbon active positions and in associated drive section It is temporary with ribbon length increase continuously, preferably identical each other between associated deferent segment, thus avoid ribbon The danger of tear fracture.
Turn of two associated driven rollers being directly mutually linked of being looked on ribbon moving direction by feeding device Number is preferably each other in given ratio.Thus the revolution of each driven roller need not dynamically change, but can be according to more Revolution ratio between a driven roller and according to theory unique, given preferably for the first driven roller therefore most rotated fastly Revolution is directly adjusted using the measure of regulation technology.
In each above-mentioned feeding device, associated drive section is at least partially and associated deferent segment preferably has There is the given height on the bottom stage for example in ground form.Thus it realizes in a simple manner associated for keeping in The space of ribbon, i.e., according to the distance in feeding device for temporary each component part between at a distance from ground. Also towards ground gradually forming when temporary becomes longer ribbon breeze way.
An at least position for a preferably at least relative position on the basis of the height on bottom stage alternatively to arrange. That is, feeding device according to the invention for example can adapt to field conditions according to shorter roof height, this improves use Flexibility.
In conjunction with the identical advantage alternatively or additionally make between associated drive section and associated deferent segment away from From can change.
The invention further relates to a kind of arragement constructions, including spinning preparation machine, an above-mentioned feeding device, another equipment and one Control device.The spinning preparation machine has a deferent segment, it is configured to, and is transferred to the ribbon from spinning preparation machine defeated In the associated input section of an at least input section for shipping unit.The input section of another equipment is configured to, and at least one is spinning At least one associated ribbon that feeding device is transferred at preparation machine is received from the associated deferent segment of feeding device.This sets Standby to be also configured to, when given state is presented, interrupting or stopping, which is received, receives associated ribbon by feeding device.This state For instance it can be possible that duplicate short outage.The control device is configured to, and receives associated ribbon in interrupting or stopping Shi Yinqi, the drive section is for this ribbon according to transporting run-mode.That is, the control device causes to transport dress Displacement, which is connected to, above-mentioned transports operational mode.It is furthermore possible to make other ribbons not in transporting operational mode but according to " just It is normal ", the speed of service do not kept in transports.This significantly improves using flexible.
The control device is preferably coupled with sensor.The sensor is configured to, and detection receives associated ribbon Interrupting or stopping.This utilizes the switch of optical sensor form to realize in the simplest case, when relevant full bar cylinder is from item When cylinder changing machine transports out, the switch is operated to be detected in other words.That is, the feeding device need not manually connect or Person, which says to be connected to, transports operational mode, and this point is preferably and automatically realized.It reduce operating cost and improve operation peace Quan Xing.
The control device is preferably constructed as, for knowing, when the feeding device is for associated, temporary ribbon It leaves when transporting operational mode.It is real in the driven roller for being placed on associated input section that this point for example can use revolution indicator It is existing.If providing that its revolution is higher than the revolution of driving mechanism coupled with it, this is that another equipment from feeding device extracts institute out There is the mark of temporary batt of material.Therefore the spinning preparation machine again can be with full speed operation, and the feeding device pair It is disconnected in associated ribbon, that is, leave and transport operational mode.Therefore it realizes between two operational modes of feeding device Conversion, without manually intervening, this maintains the simplicities of operation and movement.
The sensor described in two arrangements is at least spinning preparation machine, feeding device and/or ribbon storage dress The local component part set.As the component part of ribbon storing unit, the associated sensor segments may include one Optical sensor, it is detected when the bar cylinder to be full of has expired.It is described associated as the component part of ribbon storing unit Sensor segments equally may include multiple optical sensors, it is slow that they detect each ribbons between drive section and deferent segment Section is rushed, if it does, like being cancelled between each position of drive section.It is described as the component part of spinning preparation machine Associated sensor segments may include switch, be powered using control device described in it, and therefore can detecte, and the spinning prepares Generally speaking machine is working.
Above-mentioned another equipment is preferably constructed as ribbon storing unit.It has processing section, which is configured to, will It is stored in inside storing containers, such as bar cylinder by the received ribbon of feeding device according to given quota.This processing section is general Further include rotating disk, stores pipe with combined ribbon.The given state that front provides includes replacement storing containers.That is, This replacement storing containers cause it is above-mentioned, utilize ribbon storing unit interrupting or stopping fiber band receive.
Detailed description of the invention
Other features and advantages of the present invention are provided by the description of following preferred embodiment.Herein:
Fig. 1 shows the first state of the arragement construction according to first embodiment of the invention,
Fig. 2 shows the details of the amplification of the feeding device in Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 shows the details of the amplification of the drive section of the feeding device of Fig. 1,
Fig. 4 shows the second state of the feeding device of Fig. 1,
Fig. 5 shows the part of the arragement construction of second embodiment according to the invention, and
Fig. 6 shows the schematic diagram of the feeding device of Fig. 5.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 shows the arragement construction 1 according to first embodiment of the invention with first state.Arragement construction 1 is mainly by making It is formed for the carding machine 10 of spinning preparation machine, the in further detail below feeding device 30 that describes and bar cylinder changing machine 20.
Carding machine 10 has shell 11, it includes processing section, and processing section has comber cylinder, flat caiding machine etc..Furthermore Manipulation terminal 12 is shown, it can be realized the manipulation of carding machine 10.It is equipped with inside the ribbon output section range of carding machine 10 Band 13, ribbon 2 pass through band and extract from carding machine 10.
As seen, ribbon 2 forms breeze way 3 inside the range between band 13 and feeding device 30. Ribbon 2 passes through feeding device 30 from ring 13 and directs into the roller 21 as the input section of bar cylinder changing machine 20.Roller 21 will herein The ribbon 2 horizontally entered into guides on the direction of the ribbon storage system surrounded by shell 22 vertically downward, the fiber Storage system is generally formed using the rotating disk of driving.Shell 22 is fixed on platform 23, and platform is empty in 22 range of shell Ground is constituted.
Platform 23 is erect on the basis of unshowned ground using suspension column 24.Thus it generates below platform 23 for unshowned The space of bar cylinder, thus this bar cylinder can be from above with the feed of ribbon 2.
Fig. 2 shows the details of the amplification of the feeding device 30 of Fig. 1.Furthermore the upper of bar cylinder changing machine 20 is only shown in Fig. 2 The band 13 of roller 21 and carding machine 10 described in text.
As seen, the ribbon 2 from band 13 is transporting upwards by the way that breeze way 3 is substantially vertical herein It is moved on the direction of the drive section 40 of device 30.
The roller 42 that drive section 40 includes driven roller 41 and supports with pre-tightening preferably on the direction of driven roller 41.That is, roller 42 It is squeezed relative to opposed 41 contact surface of driven roller by ribbon 2.This utilizes lever 43 to realize in the example shown, in thick stick Fixing roller 42 on one end of bar, the other end are hingedly supported on unshowned axis, screw spiral shell on the front end herein of axis Mother 44.It is realized and is pre-tightened due to the self weight of roller 42 herein.It can also preferably arrange helix torsion spring, its one end is supported on lever On 43 edge being for example directed upwards towards herein, the other end is supported on plate 45, and the axis is disposed on the plate.
Gap of the ribbon 2 across roller 41,42 guides on the direction of the roller 31 of feeding device 30.Then ribbon 2 further direct into above-mentioned roller 21, then feed another unshowned bar cylinder changing machine 20.
Drive section 40 for example modularly constitutes and also illustratively includes shell 46, fixed on its front herein Or forming board 45.Drive motor 47 is placed inside shell 46, it is effective in a manner of driving this driven roller with driven roller 41 Connection.The axis across plate 45 is utilized to realize this point in the example shown.In protruding from 47 side of motor from plate 45 On the free end of the axis of the plate, driven roller 41 effectively connects in the driven direction preferably by unshowned freewheel mechanism. Driving direction is, for example, that driven roller 41 rotates in the counterclockwise, and thus the rotation of driven roller 41 combines with corresponding roller 42 and causes, Ribbon leaves carding machine 10 not shown further by ring 13 and moves upwards in the side of roller 21.Roller 41 is utilized in order to improve, 42 receive or hold ribbon 2, such as roller 42 is preferably equipped with coating for example made of rubber.
In addition, the ribbon 2 from ring 13 is guided by the band 32 of feeding device 30 as seen.Band 32 look on the moving direction of ribbon 2 between ring 13 and drive section 40.
Two bands 13,32 are preferably constructed as becket, they are for guiding ribbon 2.
Drive section 40 is illustratively placed on column 33, and column is for example placed in the electricity fixed on the ground by column base 34 On cable channel 35.The energy supply of drive section 40 is realized by cable passage 35, column base 34 and column 33.On the upper end of column 33 It arranges best swingable cantilever 36, roller 31 is rotatably arranged on its free end.
Fig. 3 shows the details of the amplification of the drive section 40 of the feeding device 30 of Fig. 1.
Especially clearly find out herein, how ribbon 2 passes through ring 32, then passes through roller arrangement 41,42 and is being not shown Roller 31 direction on guide.In addition, here it may be seen that conducting wire 48, they are energized for motor 47.It can be equipped with other Conducting wire, they couple motor 47 with control device, and control device can be coupled with sensor, such as that of explained in detail later Sample.
If carding machine 10 runs well, and has the bar cylinder as storing containers not being completely filled with also in platform 23, So drive section 40 is not run preferably.Bar cylinder changing machine 20 introduces ribbon 2 by roller 21, and ribbon passes through ring arrangement 13,32 It is guided with roller 31.Alternatively, driven roller 41 can be run with speed corresponding with the feeding speed of bar cylinder changing machine 20, fiber Item 2 introduces 20 the inside of bar cylinder changing machine with the feeding speed of bar cylinder changing machine.Thus it excludes to send out since ribbon turns to The hidden danger of raw ribbon tear fracture.
If the bar cylinder below platform 23 is full of, the stacking of the required interrupting or stopping ribbon 2 of bar cylinder changing machine 20, and And then ribbon 2 is introduced into 22 the inside of shell by roller 21 by interrupting or stopping, is full of until by new, empty bar cylinder replacement Bar cylinder.
Regular hour is needed for this process.Carding machine 10 is not allowed to work originally within this time.This leads Cause carding machine 10 run highly unstablely, especially because continually retarding braking until relatively large comber cylinder stop and It further accelerates.
In order to avoid this point regulation, feeding device 30 can run in this way, can be between roller arrangement 41,42 and roller 31 Temporary ribbon 2.Thus run also driven roller 41.It provides herein, carding machine 10 is decelerated to following speed, in the feelings of the speed The smallest quality fluctuation is generated under condition in the ribbon of generation 2.100m/ is optimally at least about in the feeding speed of this carding machine 10 min。
Here, driven roller 41 is run to make the ribbon 2 generated arbitrarily not advance uncontrolledly with a speed, The speed is equal to or less than output speed of the carding machine 10 on ring 13.This operational mode of feeding device 30 is the application's It is known as transporting operational mode in frame.
The feeding device 30 that Fig. 4 shows Fig. 1 is utilizing attainable second state of this mode.
When drive section 40 it is described transport the possible duration of operation longest under operational mode when, that is, reach this State.As seen, breeze way 3 has amplified and has shown very close to unshowned ground herein.In order to reach This point, driven roller 41 is with the output speed operation lower than carding machine 10 on ring 13.Furthermore now in drive section The second breeze way 4 is formed between 40 or its roller arrangement 41,42 and roller 31, it is terminated equally at only slightly taller than ground.If false If the difference in height between the breeze way 3 of Fig. 2 and Fig. 4 is about the half of the square height on the ground of ring 13, ribbon 2 is in ring 13 Length between ring 32 be about ribbon 2 between driven roller 41 and roller 31 length 3/4.It is fine in state shown in Fig. 2 Tie up length height for example equal to driven roller 41 on the ground of the item 2 between ring 13 and ring 32.
It means that the additional ribbon reception that can be realized using feeding device 30 is for example existed corresponding to driven roller 41 The double of height on ground adds the height of ring 13 on the ground.If ring 13 is now currently located on the basis of 41 height of driven roller Half height on, then it means that can be about ring 13 on ground with the ribbon length of additional receptive using feeding device 30 On height 21/2Times.
In addition, explaining to simplify, make the height 2m of driven roller 41 on the ground.Therefore receivable ribbon is most Long length is 7m.
If now to make the feeding speed v of carding machine 10 in the above-described state during transporting operational modeKFor Based on 100m/min, then obtain:
Since the additional ribbon length to be transported of the range between roller 41,31 is 4m, obtain between ring 13,32 Corresponding ribbon speed v1Are as follows:
If then obtained for its revolution it is now assumed that the diameter of driven roller 41 is 20cm:
Here, value u41Driven roller 41 with the perimeter in 2 contact range of ribbon.
If it is now assumed that drive section 40 is also in the case where normal bar cylinder is filled and run directly after replacing bar cylinder Operation, then obtain revolution to this:
Therefore about 68.1min is obtained-1Revolution difference.That is, being transformed into from the filling operation of the normal bar cylinder of arragement construction 1 Replace bar cylinder operation or above-mentioned when transporting operational mode, the revolution of driven roller 41 reduces 68.1min-1.This reduction need not It is unexpected, but can continuously realizes, for avoids or avoiding the danger of ribbon tear fracture as far as possible.
Fig. 5 shows the schematic diagram of the arragement construction 1 according to second embodiment of the invention with part.
This arragement construction 1 still illustratively includes carding machine 10, feeding device 30 and unshowned bar cylinder herein Changing machine 20.
Different from first embodiment of the invention, feeding device 30 includes two driven rollers 41,41 in the example shown. It is not shown other component parts for simplicity, such as the fixation member for driven roller 41,41, its driving device and can Respective roller 42 existing for energy.Furthermore ribbon 2 is shown, it has formed three breeze ways 3 to 5 in the example shown.As In first embodiment like that, the first breeze way 3 is present in carding machine 10 and is faced with looking on the moving direction of ribbon 2 , be arranged in Fig. 5 the right driven roller 41 between.Second breeze way 4 is formed in looks along the moving direction of ribbon 2 Away from carding machine 10, be herein arranged between the driven roller 41 on the left side and roller 31, and therefore correspond to the breeze way 4 of Fig. 4. Third breeze way 5 is formed between two driven rollers 41,41 herein.
By means of two driven rollers 41,41, thus, it is possible to can also constitute two other than existing breeze way 3 now Additional breeze way 4,5.Thus more batt of material can also be kept in.
Fig. 6 shows the schematic diagram of the arragement construction 1 of Fig. 5.
Roller 31,41,41 is indicated using the corner point for the jaggies for representing ribbon 2 herein.Ribbon 2 is in carding machine 10 Until the lower end of breeze way 3 has in the range of outlet, i.e. in the range according to the ring 13 of first embodiment of the invention Height hK.Other breeze ways 4,5 correspondingly have straight from highest contact point of the ribbon 2 in each roller pair 41,41 or 31,41 To close to the height h at ground 6W.The two breeze ways 4,5 correspondingly have best consistent height hW.For simplicity, The overall length for obtaining the batt of material that can be kept in is l1+5l2
Herein, for height hWAnd hKSuch as with equally take identical numerical value in the first embodiment of the present invention. Therefore the maximum length of receivable ribbon is about 11m.
If speed vKFor 100m/min, then obtained for transporting the time of operational mode:
Since the ribbon length to be transported is 4m in the range between roller 41,31, between two rollers 41,41 Correspondence ribbon speed v1It obtains:
If it is assumed that for this provision, the diameter of the driven roller 41 on the left side be 20cm, its revolution is obtained:
The driven roller 41 on the right must not only transport the ribbon length kept between roller 41,31 within the same time, And the ribbon length kept between roller 41,41 must be transported.That is, the driven roller 41 on the right must complete 4*l2Fiber Length, i.e. 8m, and the ribbon length that therefore driven roller 41 on twice left side is completed.Thus this driven roller 41 is obtained The revolution of twice another driven roller 41, about 115.8min-1
If drive section 40 is also directly run after replacing bar cylinder when normal bar cylinder is filled and run, to two rollers 41,41 obtain revolution as in first embodiment:
Therefore, about 43.2min is obtained for the driven roller 41 on the right-1Revolution difference, i.e., it is real lower than in the present invention first Apply the driven roller 41 of mode.That is, from the filling operation replacement of the normal bar cylinder of arragement construction 1 to the operation of replacement bar cylinder or above-mentioned When transporting operational mode, the revolution of this driven roller 41 only reduces 43.2min-1, this is favourable.This reduction still need not Suddenly occur.
About 101.1min-1Revolution difference be suitable for the second driven roller 41.Although this is sizable revolution difference, due to Additional breeze way 5 is without big problem.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment.
The quantity of driven roller 31,41,41 and mutual distance, between carding machine 10 and the driven roller faced 41 Distance and it can change at a distance from bar cylinder changing machine 20 is between the driven roller 41 faced.This is equally applicable to roller 31,41 Height and carding machine 10 ribbon outlet 13 height.
In addition to this, carding machine 10 can be replaced by each other spinning preparation machines.This is equally applicable to bar cylinder more Change planes 20, it can for example be replaced by another spinning preparation machine.
If there is multiple driven rollers 41, they can also run in this way in transporting operational mode, mobile in ribbon Last driven roller 41 is run first on direction.If forming last breeze way, turn off this driven roller 41, and with Next driven roller 41 in ribbon moving direction opposite direction is run, until completing next breeze way, etc..
Instead of each respective roller 42, in the case where at least driven roller 41, an element can be equipped with the cunning preferably polished Dynamic face, associated driven roller 41 make ribbon 2 in its moved aside.
Column 33 can also be suspended on roof.It can also be equipped with scaffold instead of column 33 and cantilever 36, it is supported Two positions on the ground are suspended on roof.
In the example shown, as ribbon temporary storage part using respectively by two elements 13,41 or 41,31 accordingly with ground The space that face 6 limits.That is, in free space for the temporary suspension of ribbon breeze way 3 to 5.Thus fiber web is obtained Expect the extension of the forced action type due to caused by the self weight of ribbon 2 inside these spaces.This causes, and ribbon is avoided to fall on ground On face 6, such as in Fig. 4 in the case where the ribbon breeze way on the left side, driven roller 41 is prolonged with slightly above not accounting for ribbon The speed operation stretched.Therefore it is obtained according to Fig. 5, when two driven rollers 41,41 rotate simultaneously, the driven roller on the left side must be with slightly Higher than the revolution rotation of the half revolution of the driven roller on the right.
Element 40,31 may be arranged to partly height adjustable, or also may be disposed so that height adjustable on the whole. It is movably supported on column 33 for example, by drive section 40 and realizes this point.This is equally applicable to roller 31, but is now It is supported on the left part of cantilever 36.Cantilever 36 is also possible to that length can be adjusted, it is possible thereby to change between element 40,31 Distance.Temporary storage part can adapt to field conditions in both instances described.
Feeding device 30 also can be structured as, and transports multiple ribbons 2 and can also keep in ribbon if necessary.For Transport multiple ribbons 2, shown in example change as follows, the roller arrangement 41 (, 41) of itself is equipped with for each ribbon 2, 42;31.Therefore multiple driven rollers 41 can be driven by the driving mechanism of itself such as motor respectively.But they can also be formed Group, wherein each group of driving mechanism with itself.Multiple driven rollers and coupling for associated driving mechanism can pass through transmission Device and/or can also be by disposing multiple rollers to realize on each unique axis.
This solution can transport the ribbon for example produced using drafting drafting machine.It therefore, can be in this way The compound feeding device formed is connected on to be replaced as the drafting drafting machine of individual spinning preparation machine and required two bar cylinders Between machine.
If multiple driven rollers 41 can be operated independently from for two ribbons 2 also by following manner, i.e. their examples As having the driving mechanism of itself, then drafting drafting machine is it is also possible that operation, only produces a ribbon.
Therefore it can make multiple spinning preparation machines and the ribbon storing unit, such as being associated with them by simple mode Bar cylinder changing machine couples, and couples i.e. by unique feeding device 30.
As a result, the present invention realizes a kind of feeding device that can be general, it can be in relatively high spinning preparation machine Guarantee in the case where ribbon feeding speed, although outlet side with other equipment that spinning preparation machine is effectively connect are of short duration stops Machine does not also occur or only the quality fluctuation of batt of material occurs with inappreciable degree.
List of numerals
1 arragement construction
2 ribbons
3 breeze ways
4 breeze ways
5 breeze ways
6 ground
10 carding machines
11 shells
12 operating terminals
13 bands
20 bar cylinder changing machine
21 rollers
22 shells
23
24 suspension columns
30 feeding devices
31 rollers
32 bands
33 columns
34 column bases
35 cable passages
36 cantilevers
40 drive sections
41 driven rollers
42 pressure rollers
43 levers
44 nuts
45 fixed plates
46 shells
47 motors
48 conducting wires
A distance
hK, hWHighly
l1, l2Length

Claims (19)

1. for transporting the feeding device (30) of an at least ribbon (2), for each associated, ribbon (2) to be transported, Have
Associated input section (32),
Associated deferent segment (31) and
Associated guide section,
The guide section has associated drive section (40), which is adjusted to, and associated fibre is acted on an at least position It ties up item (2), and
The guide section is configured to
Associated ribbon (2) is guided and is moved to associated defeated by associated input section (32) using associated drive section Section (31) out,
Future auto correlation input section (32), associated ribbon (2)
* it is received inside the range at least between associated drive section (40) and associated deferent segment (31) with a length, The length is greater than in the distance between associated drive section (40) and associated deferent segment (31), and
* with a length inside the range between the associated deferent segment (13) of first device (10) and associated drive section (40) It is received, the first device and transports the relevant feeding device (30) of the associated ribbon (2) and coupled in input side, The length is greater than in the distance between associated input section (32) and associated drive section (40), and
In transporting operational mode, keep associated ribbon (2) mobile with a transport velocity using associated drive section (40), Feeding speed of the transport velocity lower than the associated ribbon (2) for reaching associated input section (32).
2. feeding device (30) as described in claim 1, wherein at least a guide section is configured to, in transporting operational mode, Keep associated ribbon (2) mobile with a transport velocity using associated drive section (40), which is higher than a discharge speed Degree, the second device (20) that feeding device (30) relevant to associated ribbon (2) are transported couples in outlet side is with this The velocity of discharge transports associated ribbon (2) to leave feeding device (30).
3. feeding device (30) as described in claim 1, wherein an at least drive section (40) is divided on an at least relative position Not Ju You associated driven roller (41), it and be arranged counter element (42) such reciprocation, make associated ribbon (2) In The arrangement of associated driven roller (41) and the counter element (42) being arranged is pressurizeed when associated driven roller (41) rotates.
4. feeding device (30) as claimed in claim 3, wherein at least one be arranged counter element (42) it is associated at least In being pre-tightened on associated driven roller (41) direction bearing on one position.
5. feeding device (30) as claimed in claim 3, wherein at least one counter element (42) being arranged utilizes driven roller (41) it is formed.
6. feeding device (30) as claimed in claim 4, wherein at least one counter element (42) being arranged utilizes driven roller (41) it is formed.
7. the feeding device (30) as described in any one of claim 3 to 6, wherein an at least driven roller (41) passes through in this way Freewheel mechanism is effectively connect with driving mechanism (47), at least in transporting operational mode,
The associated driving mechanism (47) can make driven roller (41) be placed in rotation and
An at least driven roller (41) can be than quickly rotating using associated driving mechanism (47) are caused.
8. such as feeding device described in any one of claims 1 to 6 (30), wherein the associated drive section (40) is defeated It transports in operational mode
It is adjusted to, in at least ribbon (2) that pressurizes at least two positions of an at least relative position, and
It is configured to, inside the range between at least two positions of at least two relative positions of associated drive section (40) The associated ribbon (2) for coming from input section (32) is received with a length, which is greater than between at least two associated positions Distance.
9. feeding device (30) as claimed in claim 8, wherein in associated drive section (40) and associated deferent segment (31) The distance between can change.
10. feeding device (30) as claimed in claim 8, wherein
The feeding device (30) at least two associated positions have respective driven roller (41) and
In transporting operational mode, the revolution of each driven roller (41) is from associated input section (32) to associated deferent segment It (31) is to reduce on direction.
11. feeding device (30) as claimed in claim 10, wherein two pass through feeding device (30) in ribbon (2) The revolution for the associated driven roller (41) being directly mutually linked looked on moving direction is in given ratio each other.
12. such as feeding device described in any one of claims 1 to 6 (30), wherein the associated drive section (40) is at least Partly have and the deferent segment (31) has the given height (h on bottom stage (6)W)。
13. feeding device (30) as claimed in claim 12, wherein an at least position for an at least relative position is with bottom stage (6) it is alternatively arranged on the basis of the height on.
14. feeding device as claimed in claim 13, wherein associated drive section (40) and associated deferent segment (31) it Between distance can change.
15. a kind of arragement construction (1), including
Feeding device (30) as described in any one of the preceding claims,
Spinning preparation machine (10), with deferent segment (13), it is configured to, and makes an at least ribbon (2) from spinning preparation machine (10) it is transferred on the associated at least input section (21) of feeding device (30),
Another equipment (20),
In the device, the input section (21) of another equipment (20) is configured to, from the associated output of feeding device (30) Section (31) receives at least one at least ribbon (2) that feeding device (30) is transferred to from spinning preparation machine (10), and
Associated another equipment (20) is configured to, and when given state is presented, interrupting or stopping receives at least one and wants received fibre It ties up item (2), and
Control device is configured to, interrupting or stopping receive an at least ribbon (2) when make the drive section (40) for This ribbon (2) is according to transporting run-mode.
16. arragement construction (1) as claimed in claim 15, wherein the control device is coupled with a sensor, is adjusted to, Detect the received interrupting or stopping of associated ribbon (2).
17. arragement construction (1) as claimed in claim 16, wherein the control device is also configured to
For knowing, when the feeding device (30), which leaves associated ribbon (2), transports operational mode, and
When having learned that leave and transporting operational mode, fortune is transported for associated ribbon (2) end feeding device (30) Row mode.
18. arragement construction (1) as claimed in claim 16, wherein the sensor is at least spinning preparation machine (10), transports The local component part of device (30) and/or another equipment (20).
19. the arragement construction (1) as described in any one of claim 15 to 18, wherein another equipment (20) is configured to Ribbon storing unit, wherein
The processing section of another equipment (20) is configured to, and received ribbon (2) is stored in pass according to given quota Inside the storing containers of connection, and
The given state includes the replacement of associated storing containers.
CN201680062586.1A 2015-11-03 2016-10-07 Ribbon feeding device and the arragement construction that can be consequently formed Active CN108349678B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

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DE102015118778 2015-11-03
DE102015118778.7 2015-11-03
DE102015119143.1 2015-11-06
DE102015119143.1A DE102015119143A1 (en) 2015-11-03 2015-11-06 Sliver transport device and thus bildbare arrangement
PCT/EP2016/073983 WO2017076577A1 (en) 2015-11-03 2016-10-07 Sliver-transporting apparatus and arrangement which can be formed thereby

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CN108349678B true CN108349678B (en) 2019-11-08

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DE102017124562A1 (en) 2017-10-20 2019-04-25 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Textile machine network with a belt storage unit for temporary storage of fiber sliver

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US3029477A (en) * 1958-09-19 1962-04-17 Rieter Joh Jacob & Cie Ag Automatic carding plant
GB973526A (en) * 1962-11-19 1964-10-28 Tmm Research Ltd Improvements in the processing of textile fibre slivers
US3312381A (en) * 1963-04-25 1967-04-04 Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh Storing device for transported flexible elements
US3320642A (en) * 1964-04-28 1967-05-23 Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh Apparatus for storing an elongated flexible element
US3403426A (en) * 1966-07-27 1968-10-01 Maremont Corp Textile sliver evening apparatus
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CN108349678A (en) 2018-07-31
BR112018008724B1 (en) 2022-10-04
DE102015119143A1 (en) 2017-05-04
EP3371081A1 (en) 2018-09-12
BR112018008724A8 (en) 2022-07-05
BR112018008724A2 (en) 2018-10-30
EP3371081B1 (en) 2020-03-18
WO2017076577A1 (en) 2017-05-11

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