CN108339756A - A kind of roller open defect auxiliary detection device - Google Patents

A kind of roller open defect auxiliary detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108339756A
CN108339756A CN201810234879.4A CN201810234879A CN108339756A CN 108339756 A CN108339756 A CN 108339756A CN 201810234879 A CN201810234879 A CN 201810234879A CN 108339756 A CN108339756 A CN 108339756A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
shaft
card slot
detection device
detected
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810234879.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张海冰
郭昊宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HENAN WEICHUANG BEARING PRECISION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
LUOYANG JIUDE BEARING MOLD TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LUOYANG JIUDE BEARING MOLD TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical LUOYANG JIUDE BEARING MOLD TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810234879.4A priority Critical patent/CN108339756A/en
Publication of CN108339756A publication Critical patent/CN108339756A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches

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  • Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to bearing roller testing equipment field, specifically a kind of roller open defect auxiliary detection device.Including the setting of same shaft and relatively turnable first rotating shaft and the second shaft, roller is fixed in first rotating shaft, the barrel cover for being located at drum peripheral is fixed in second shaft, barrel cover upper edge barrel cover it is circumferentially-spaced offer it is multiple for mounting and positioning the card slots of roller to be detected, it drives the roller to be detected being installed in card slot to revolve round the sun centered on the second shaft by the rotation of the second shaft, so that the outer rim of roller is stirred by the rotation of first rotating shaft and be installed on the circumferential surface of the roller to be detected in card slot to drive roller rotation to be detected.The present invention can convenient, fast, efficient auxiliary quality inspection worker visual inspection or or machine vision technique(CCD)It is automatically performed roller open defect detection sorting and rejects, and then improve the degree of automation of roller production, improve accuracy of detection, and significantly reduce the secondary defect generated in detection process.

Description

A kind of roller open defect auxiliary detection device
Technical field
The present invention relates to bearing roller testing equipment field, specifically a kind of roller open defect auxiliary detection dress It sets.
Background technology
Roller in bearing plays an important role in bearing operational process, as its outer surface there are crackle, burr or The defects of raised, then easilys lead to roller in rolling process with bearing inner race, outer ring and retainer severe friction, causes Heating, causes equipment fault, shortens the service life of bearing.Therefore in roller production, the open defect detection of roller is must Indispensable important detection project.
Roller appearance detection in the prior art uses visual detection, quality inspection worker to hold roller by quality inspection worker mostly In the hand, the both ends for first detecting roller, are rotated further by roller to detect the circumferential surface of roller.This detection mode has the following problems:1、 Detection efficiency is low, and the labor intensive human world is long, and production requirement 2, the error for being unfavorable for modernization automation are larger, in detection roller week Local missing inspection, the hidden danger that existing defects roller comes into the market may be generated during face because roller degree of rotation is inadequate;3、 During manual operation, so that roller is generated secondary defect because inevitably colliding with, scratching in operating process, increase rolling The unnecessary scrappage of son.
Invention content
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of roller open defect auxiliary detection device, with it is convenient, fast, efficiently assist quality inspection Worker's visual inspection or machine vision technique(CCD)It is automatically performed roller open defect detection sorting and rejects, and then improve roller life The degree of automation of production improves accuracy of detection, and significantly reduces the secondary defect generated in detection process.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of roller open defect auxiliary detection Device, including with shaft setting and relatively turnable first rotating shaft and the second shaft, it is fixed with roller in first rotating shaft, the The barrel cover for being located at drum peripheral is fixed in two shafts, barrel cover upper edge barrel cover it is circumferentially-spaced offer it is multiple for installing And the card slot of roller to be detected is positioned, drive the roller to be detected being installed in card slot with second turn by the rotation of the second shaft It revolves round the sun centered on axis, so that the outer rim of roller is stirred by the rotation of first rotating shaft and be installed on the circumferential surface of the roller to be detected in card slot To drive roller rotation to be detected.
Preferably, the first rotating shaft is hollow rotating shaft, and the second shaft is rotatably set in first rotating shaft.
Preferably, the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in rack.
Preferably, the position that card slot notch side is corresponded in the rack is equipped with reflective mirror.
Preferably, the position that card slot notch side is corresponded in the rack is equipped with for shooting roller one end to be detected figure First camera of picture corresponds to the position of the slot bottom side of card slot equipped with another for shooting roller to be detected in the rack The second camera for holding image corresponds to card slot opposite to each other in the position of the side of roller equipped with to be checked for shooting in the rack Survey the third camera of roller circumferential surface image.
Preferably, the first rotating shaft is driven by the first motor being fixed on the rack and is rotated, in second shaft Equipped with worm screw section, it is equipped in rack with the worm gear of the worm screw section cooperation in the second shaft and for driving that worm gear rotates Two motors.
Preferably, the control circuit of second motor include with control the second motor fixed time interval open and close function after Electric appliance and timer for measuring the second electric motor starting number.
Preferably, the roller and barrel cover are taper, and the big extreme direction of notch towards the barrel cover of the card slot opens up.
Preferably, the card slot is U-shaped.
Preferably, the first rotating shaft and the second shaft favour horizontally arranged.
Advantageous effect
The present invention can simulate the actual motion state of roller, and bearing inner race is simulated with the outer rim of roller, and roller is simulated with barrel cover Retainer, and the position for being easy to observe in barrel cover is arranged the reflective mirror of indirect labor's visual inspection or the camera shooting detected automatically is arranged Head.
In detection process, roller, which remains, to slowly run, and the rotation fixed time interval of barrel cover opens and closes.The rotation side of barrel cover Formula continuously can bring or take out of the roller in corresponding card slot into monitoring region equipped with reflective mirror or camera in the form of revolving round the sun It is interior.After roller is brought into monitoring region, detection workman can observe the appearance of roller distal end, direct-view roller proximal end by reflective mirror Appearance, and by it is lasting rotation roller outer rim stir roller continuous rotation come to carry out comprehensive mesh to the circumferential surface of roller Inspection;Three cameras can respectively to the both ends of roller and circumferential surface carry out image taking cooperation display give between worker remotely supervise It surveys, further can camera be acquired picture inputs computer, is carried out more to roller open defect by computer program Accurate judgement.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention;
It is marked in figure:1, first rotating shaft, the 2, second shaft, 3, reflective mirror, 4, roller, 5, card slot, 6, roller to be detected, 7, cylinder Cover, the 8, first camera, 9, third camera, 10, second camera.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a kind of roller open defect auxiliary detection device of the invention, including first rotating shaft 1 and Two shafts 2.First rotating shaft 1 therein is hollow rotating shaft and is rotatably arranged in rack that the second shaft 2 is coaxially rotatably set in In first rotating shaft 1, first rotating shaft 1 and the second shaft 2 can rotate under the action of each self-driven mechanism respectively respectively, not do mutually It relates to.
One end of first rotating shaft 1 is equipped with the first motor for driving first rotating shaft 1 to rotate, and the other end is fixed with roller 4.One end of second shaft 2 is equipped with worm screw section, and the other end is fixed with the barrel cover 7 for being located at 4 periphery of roller.It is close in rack The position of people's shaft worm screw section be equipped with the worm gear of worm screw section cooperation and the second motor for driving worm gear to rotate.To The rotation of first rotating shaft 1 and the second shaft 2 can be respectively driven by first motor and the second motor respectively.Roller 4 and barrel cover 7 are equal Big extreme direction for taper, notch towards the barrel cover 7 of card slot 5 opens up, and first rotating shaft 1 and the second shaft 2 favour level side To setting, it can avoid roller 6 to be detected and deviate from from card slot 5 and conducive to detection.
Multiple card slots 5 for mounting and positioning roller 6 to be detected, card are offered 7 upper edge barrel cover 7 of barrel cover is circumferentially-spaced Slot 5 is U-shaped, and after multiple rollers 6 to be detected are separately mounted in card slot 5, circumferential surface and 4 outer rim of roller of roller 6 to be detected connect It touches, you can drive roller 6 to be detected to revolve round the sun centered on the second shaft 2 by the rotation of the second shaft 2, some is to be detected Roller 6 is transferred to detection zone, so that the outer rim of roller 4 is stirred the circumferential surface of roller 6 to be detected to drive by the rotation of first rotating shaft 1 6 rotation of roller to be detected, to carry out comprehensive detection to the circumferential surface of roller.The control circuit of the second motor in the present embodiment Include with the relay for controlling the second motor fixed time interval keying function and by measuring based on the second electric motor starting number When device so that roller to be detected 6 one by one enter detection zone, and ensure each enter detection zone roller stopped in detection zone Certain time rotates several weeks so that testing staff or equipment fill the circumferential surface of roller 6 to be detected under the drive of 4 outer rim of roller Sorting is surveyed, and hidden danger of quality caused by missing inspection is avoided.
The present invention can implement the detection of 6 appearance of roller to be detected by following two modes:
In embodiment 1, the position that 5 notch side of card slot is corresponded in rack is equipped with reflective mirror 3, and testing staff is located at barrel cover 7 Small end position is observed the appearance of roller distal end, the appearance of direct-view roller proximal end by reflective mirror 3, and passes through lasting rotation roller 4 Outer rim stir roller continuous rotation come to carry out comprehensive visual inspection to the circumferential surface of roller, by defective work in detection process It takes out and sorts out.
In embodiment 2, the position that 5 notch side of card slot is corresponded in rack is equipped with for shooting 6 one end of roller to be detected First camera 8 of image, the position that the slot bottom side of card slot 5 is corresponded in rack are equipped with for shooting roller 6 to be detected separately The second camera 10 of one end image corresponds to card slot 5 in rack and is waited for opposite to each other in the position of the side of roller 4 equipped with shooting is used for Detect the third camera 9 of 6 circumferential surface image of roller.Three cameras can carry out image taking to the both ends of roller and circumferential surface respectively Worker remotely monitors between cooperation display is given, and further can camera be acquired picture inputs computer, passes through machine Vision technique(CCD)More accurate judgement is carried out to roller open defect.Three cameras are distributed in the top of jacket casing, in cylinder The lower section and the left and right sides of set can be arranged the filling body for inserting roller 6 to be detected into jacket casing card slot 5 and will be by three The roller that a camera detection is crossed releases the discharging mechanism of card slot 5, connects conveyer belt at the rear of discharging mechanism, on the conveyor belt If the defective work output mechanism for releasing defective work, after detecting substandard product, by reading the second motor In counter to determine the position of defective work, in the defective work by being discharged by defective work in conveyer belt transmission process The substandard product is released conveyer belt by mechanism, to ensure to meet testing requirements from the product of the normal discharge of conveyer belt.
It should also be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to one Entity or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation There are any actual relationship or orders.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to contain Lid non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, the highlights of each of the examples are with other The difference of embodiment, just to refer each other for identical similar portion between each embodiment.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one The widest range caused.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of roller open defect auxiliary detection device, it is characterised in that:Including same shaft setting and relatively turnable the One shaft(1)With the second shaft(2), first rotating shaft(1)On be fixed with roller(4), the second shaft(2)On be fixed with and be provide with In roller(4)The barrel cover of periphery(7), in barrel cover(7)Upper edge barrel cover(7)Circumferentially-spaced offer multiple is waited for for mounting and positioning Detect roller(6)Card slot(5), pass through the second shaft(2)Rotation drive be installed on card slot(5)Interior roller to be detected(6) With the second shaft(2)Centered on revolve round the sun, pass through first rotating shaft(1)Rotation make roller(4)Outer rim stir and be installed on card slot(5) Interior roller to be detected(6)Circumferential surface to drive roller to be detected(6)Rotation.
2. a kind of roller open defect auxiliary detection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first rotating shaft (1)For hollow rotating shaft, the second shaft(2)Rotatably it is set in first rotating shaft(1)It is interior.
3. a kind of roller open defect auxiliary detection device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The first rotating shaft (1)It is rotatably arranged in rack.
4. a kind of roller open defect auxiliary detection device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:In the rack Corresponding card slot(5)The position of notch side is equipped with reflective mirror(3).
5. a kind of roller open defect auxiliary detection device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:In the rack Corresponding card slot(5)The position of notch side is equipped with for shooting roller to be detected(6)First camera of one end image(8), Card slot is corresponded in the rack(5)Slot bottom side position be equipped with for shooting roller to be detected(6)The of other end image Two cameras(10), card slot is corresponded in the rack(5)Opposite to each other in roller(4)Side position be equipped with for shooting it is to be checked Survey roller(6)The third camera of circumferential surface image(9).
6. a kind of roller open defect auxiliary detection device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The first rotating shaft (1)Rotation, second shaft are driven by the first motor being fixed on the rack(2)It is equipped with worm screw section, is set in rack Have and the second shaft(2)On worm screw section cooperation worm gear and for drive worm gear rotate the second motor.
7. a kind of roller open defect auxiliary detection device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Second motor Control circuit include with control the second motor fixed time interval open and close function relay and for measure the second motor open The timer of dynamic number.
8. a kind of roller open defect auxiliary detection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The roller(4) And barrel cover(7)It is taper, the card slot(5)Notch towards barrel cover(7)Big extreme direction open up.
9. a kind of roller open defect auxiliary detection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The card slot(5) For U-shaped.
10. a kind of roller open defect auxiliary detection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described first turn Axis(1)With the second shaft(2)It favours horizontally arranged.
CN201810234879.4A 2018-03-21 2018-03-21 A kind of roller open defect auxiliary detection device Pending CN108339756A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810234879.4A CN108339756A (en) 2018-03-21 2018-03-21 A kind of roller open defect auxiliary detection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810234879.4A CN108339756A (en) 2018-03-21 2018-03-21 A kind of roller open defect auxiliary detection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108339756A true CN108339756A (en) 2018-07-31

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111833318A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-27 佛山科学技术学院 Bearing abnormity detection method and device based on image processing

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111833318A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-27 佛山科学技术学院 Bearing abnormity detection method and device based on image processing

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Effective date of registration: 20201028

Address after: Luolong District 471000 of Henan city of Luoyang Province Li Lou Jing Hua Market

Applicant after: HENAN WEICHUANG BEARING PRECISION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 471000 Luoyang, Henan, China (Henan) free trade trial area, Luoyang 5 high tech Development Zone, Luoyang, Fenghua Road, 5, 510

Applicant before: LUOYANG JIUDE BEARING MOULD TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

TA01 Transfer of patent application right