CN108338924B - Intelligent charcoal fire automatic dosing medicine pot - Google Patents
Intelligent charcoal fire automatic dosing medicine pot Download PDFInfo
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- CN108338924B CN108338924B CN201810267592.1A CN201810267592A CN108338924B CN 108338924 B CN108338924 B CN 108338924B CN 201810267592 A CN201810267592 A CN 201810267592A CN 108338924 B CN108338924 B CN 108338924B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J2200/00—General characteristics or adaptations
- A61J2200/40—Heating or cooling means; Combinations thereof
- A61J2200/42—Heating means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J2200/00—General characteristics or adaptations
- A61J2200/70—Device provided with specific sensor or indicating means
- A61J2200/72—Device provided with specific sensor or indicating means for temperature
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent charcoal fire automatic dosing medicine pot which comprises a round base, a transparent medicine tank, an ultrasonic accelerating rod, a controllable charcoal fire heating device and an intelligent controller, wherein the round base is provided with a plurality of round holes; the upper end of the tank handle is connected with a time-delay doser which can automatically add the post-dosing into the transparent medicine tank; the time-delay doser comprises a conical medicine bin, a floating ball cover, a floating ball stop block, a dosing hole and a medicine bin cover; the amplitude transformer of the ultrasonic accelerator is arranged at the lower part of the ultrasonic transducer, and the alloy output rod is arranged at the lower part of the amplitude transformer and is used for transmitting ultrasonic energy to liquid medicine. The advantages are that: the structure is scientific, compact and novel, and the design is ingenious; the medicine stewing time is short, the speed is high, electricity and time are saved, and the effective components of the medicinal materials can be fully separated out; the remote control and the timed ignition can be realized, the medicinal materials can be added in batches by automatic time delay, the separate input of the first decoction and the later decoction is realized, the unattended purpose is achieved, and the use is convenient; the dregs of a decoction are separated from the heated components, so that the device is suitable for household use; the medicine pot is widely applied to medicine boiling at regular time, and saves the on-duty time for people.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine pot, in particular to a novel household quick traditional Chinese medicine pot with short medicine-boiling time.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine for treating diseases is prepared by taking decoction medicinal materials as main ingredients, wherein the decoction medicinal materials need to master the duration of heat, and need to be decocted for a long time, even some medicinal materials need to be put in batches, such as exterior-syndrome-relieving medicines like mint and wrinkled gianthyssop herb and precious medicinal materials like American ginseng contain volatile components, active ingredients of the medicinal materials are easy to be emitted into the air in the decocting process, and the medicinal materials are added finally when the medicinal materials are decocted well. That is, the decoction should be done first and then: the modern thinking that the decoction method of ancient people (II) is firstly realized is that the firstly decoction is mainly applied to minerals and shellfish drugs of which the effective components are insoluble in water, and some drugs with strong toxic and side effects need to be decocted for a long time to remove toxicity. In Shang Zhong Jing (treatise on miscellaneous diseases due to exogenous febrile disease) of Zhang Zhongjing of Han Dynasty, there is a requirement for decocting first, for example, there are prescriptions of "decocting first" for ephedra, pueraria root, poria, gardenia, ginger, hollyhock, rhubarb, trichosanthes fruit, fertile jujube, oriental wormwood, peony, phragmites, magnolia bark, immature bitter orange, etc.
Traditional Chinese medicine decoction is generally carried out by adopting a special Chinese medicine pot, the Chinese medicine pot is generally a sand pot, namely, a pot liner is made of ceramics or purple sand so as not to influence the medicine property. The duration of the fire should be controlled during the decoction process of the traditional Chinese medicine to ensure the amount of the medicine liquid required to be taken, and the phenomenon of medicine pasting caused by overlong decoction time or the defects of the medicine pot itself should be avoided. But need the people to take care of, it is not very convenient, also adopt split type electric heating ceramic traditional chinese medicine to stew in a pot and decoct among the prior art, this kind of split type ceramic traditional chinese medicine stew including the base that is used for the heating and the kettle body that is used for holding traditional chinese medicine, and the device that generates heat sets up respectively in base and kettle body to coupling connects, places the kettle body and can heat on the dish that generates heat. The Chinese medicine pot is directly contacted with the heating element, so the medicine pasting phenomenon is easy to occur. For another example, in an automatic Chinese medicine pot with patent number ZL 93245407.0, the heater is located in the middle of the bottom of the ceramic pot, and since the heater is in direct contact with the medicine, there is a possibility of medicine pasting when the amount of liquid medicine is small and the temperature controller is not operated, especially for medicine with high viscosity. In addition, the traditional Chinese medicine pot has fewer additional functions, for example, office workers can start to cook the medicine after going home, but the medicine cooking time is long, and the medicine cannot be taken half an hour after meals in time, so that some methods are urgently needed to quickly separate out active substance components in the medicinal materials into the medicine soup, and the medicine cooking time is shortened. Moreover, because the firepower required by different time periods during medicine boiling is different, namely, the slow fire and the strong fire, if the medicines are boiled by the strong fire at the beginning, the medicines are boiled by the slow fire after being boiled, and the effective ingredients in the medicinal materials are separated out into the medicine soup. In addition, the water quality of the water for boiling the medicine is polluted, and an iron pot and a stainless steel pot of the electromagnetic heating device are used as medicine pots contacting with food; some problems existing at present cannot be solved, and the problem of harmful toxin in medicinal materials is difficult to solve.
In addition, the herbs should be decocted to a special heat source, for example, if Qing Chun you takes the best to supplement the firewood for decoction in Ben Cao gang mu, he should give cautions and fire, and carry it according to the prescription. The specific fire includes mulberry firewood, oak charcoal fire, chestnut fire, charcoal fire, reed fire, bamboo fire, etc. Mulberry firewood: mulberry can promote the function of joints and nourish body fluids, so it is good for fire. The cloud of the book of republic of Pubu (Kongpo): all the herbs should be decocted in mulberry for no use. Sang Yu Xue Huan can help the action of drugs and dispel wind-cold arthralgia. It can be taken for a long time without wind diseases. Therefore, some medicinal materials with special requirements are difficult to meet the requirements by adopting the conventional electric heating mode.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems of the traditional Chinese medicine pot, the invention provides an unattended intelligent charcoal fire automatic medicine feeding pot which is novel in structure, short in medicine feeding time.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the scheme that:
an intelligent charcoal fire automatic dosing medicine pot comprises a round base, a transparent medicine pot, an ultrasonic accelerating rod, a controllable charcoal fire heating device and an intelligent controller; the intelligent controller comprises a movable monitoring bracket which can be placed at will and an intelligent control circuit; the intelligent control circuit comprises an MCU serving as a central processing unit, a wireless network circuit module, an LCD display screen, an induction button, an infrared temperature detector, a movable micro camera and a driving circuit, wherein the wireless network circuit module, the LCD display screen, the induction button, the infrared temperature detector, the movable micro camera and the driving circuit are all connected with the MCU and controlled by the MCU; the movable monitoring support comprises a random bent rod with a base, the infrared temperature detector and the movable miniature camera are arranged on the random bent rod, and when the movable monitoring support is used, the movable monitoring support is placed beside the round-bottom base, so that remote real-time monitoring can be realized through a wireless network and terminal communication equipment; the method is characterized in that: the round base is provided with a detachable base bottom, a charcoal fire burning rack is arranged in the round base, a heating round groove is arranged in the middle of the charcoal fire burning rack, a fire grate is arranged below the heating round groove of the charcoal fire burning rack, an electric heating ignition device is embedded on the fire grate, an ash tray is arranged below the fire grate on the round base, and air channels are arranged on two sides of the ash tray; the ash tray is provided with a spiral ash discharging device which discharges furnace ash in the ash receiving hopper out of the round base, and the spiral ash discharging device comprises an ash conveying pipe, a spiral conveying shaft arranged in the middle of the ash conveying pipe and an ash discharging motor; the periphery of the spiral conveying shaft is provided with a spiral blade for conveying ash, and the ash discharging motor is arranged at the end part of the spiral conveying shaft; the heating round groove is sleeved with a heat insulation basin, the edge of the upper part of the heat insulation basin is provided with a reversed waterproof flanging, the middle of the heat insulation basin is protruded to form a round boss, the bottom of the heat insulation basin forms a water collecting groove around the round boss, the center of the round boss is provided with a round hole, and the controllable charcoal fire heating device is arranged below the round hole; an air inlet chamber is arranged in the round base and is arranged on one side of the bottom of the round base; the air inlet chamber is provided with an air inlet, an air outlet, a hinge air partition plate and a turbine ventilation fan, the air inlet is arranged at the bottom of the air inlet chamber, the turbine ventilation fan is arranged above the air inlet, the air outlet is arranged above the turbine ventilation fan, the hinge air partition plate is arranged at the upper part of the air outlet and controls the air outlet to be communicated with or separated from an air channel, and when the turbine ventilation fan works, the hinge air partition plate is automatically blown away by wind power; the transparent medicine pot comprises a pot mouth, a pot cover and a pot handle; the tank handle is arranged on the side surface of the transparent medicine tank, and the upper end of the tank handle is connected with a time-delay medicine feeder which can automatically feed the later medicine into the transparent medicine tank; the bottom of the transparent medicine pot is provided with a heated round bottom with both narrowed inner diameter and outer diameter, and the heated round bottom of the transparent medicine pot is placed in the heat insulation basin when in use; the middle of the tank cover is provided with a through hole, and the ultrasonic accelerating rod is arranged on the tank cover; the ultrasonic accelerator rod comprises a shell, an ultrasonic transducer, an amplitude transformer and an alloy output rod; the ultrasonic transducer and the amplitude transformer are arranged in the shell; the top of the ultrasonic transducer extends out of the upper part of the shell and is used for generating ultrasonic waves; the amplitude transformer is arranged at the lower part of the ultrasonic transducer and is used for amplifying the vibration amplitude of the ultrasonic transducer; the alloy output rod is arranged at the lower part of the amplitude transformer and is used for transmitting ultrasonic energy into the liquid medicine; the alloy output rod extends into the transparent medicine tank from the through hole of the tank cover and is used for driving the liquid medicine to generate ultrasonic vibration so as to quickly separate out effective ingredients in the medicinal materials; the top of the shell is connected with a circular ring, and a heat radiation fan is arranged in the circular ring; the time-delay doser comprises a conical medicine bin, a floating ball cover, a floating ball stop block, a dosing hole and a medicine bin cover; the medicine bin cover is buckled on the conical medicine bin, and the medicine adding hole is formed in the neck of the transparent medicine tank; the conical medicine bin is obliquely connected to the upper end of the tank handle, is connected with the tank handle into a whole and is also used as a connecting part between the upper part of the tank handle and the transparent medicine tank; the bottom of the conical medicine bin is provided with an inclined medicine bin neck which is communicated with the medicine feeding hole; a floating ball transverse arm is arranged on the left side or the right side of the floating ball cover, the floating ball transverse arm can be rotatably hinged on the inner wall of the neck part of the transparent medicine tank, the floating ball cover covers the medicine adding hole under the buoyancy action of water, and a floating ball stop block for limiting the floating ball cover to float excessively is arranged above the floating ball transverse arm; the opening of the floating ball cover is controlled by the falling of the water level, when the water level falls, the floating ball cover rotates downwards around a hinge point through a floating ball cross arm under the action of gravity to be separated from a dosing hole, and the post-dosing in the dosing hole immediately falls into a transparent medicine tank from a conical medicine bin; the electric heating ignition device, the turbine ventilation fan, the cooling fan, the ash discharging motor and the ultrasonic transducer are driven by the driving circuit to work. Because the water in the medicine is continuously evaporated during the medicine decocting, the water level in the medicine is slowly reduced, and when the medicine is well decocted, the water level is lower than the water level when the medicine is started to be decocted; the principle is fully utilized, the technical effect of adding the medicine after the water level control of adding the medicine is achieved, and the technical characteristic has higher creativity.
Furthermore, the inner wall of the heated round bottom is provided with a poison dispelling silver ring, and the wall part of the poison dispelling silver ring is provided with a plurality of alternating current holes; a slag trap for preventing the contact of the medicine dregs with the heated round bottom and the poison-removing silver ring is arranged above the poison-removing silver ring. The main technical effect that this main technical feature produced here is that the water catch bowl prevents that liquid such as the water that transparent medicinal cupping spills over from overflowing elasticity silica gel round platform circle and take place the hidden danger that the circle base intake. The slag trap has the function of preventing medicinal materials, especially starch-based medicinal materials such as Chinese yam, from directly contacting with the toxic-removing silver ring, and preventing the medicinal materials from being burnt when the local heating is not uniform.
Furthermore, a thermocouple is arranged on the charcoal fire burning frame; inside being equipped with of circle base is used for man-machine to exchange arc PCB, and arc PCB sets up at charcoal fire burning frame side, is located the inboard on round base top, and response button and LCD display screen set up on arc PCB, and the LCD display screen sets up the intermediate position at PCB, and response button evenly distributed is on the PCB of LCD display screen both sides. The main technical effect that this main technical feature produced is that, when transparent medicinal cupping was placed in the heating circular slot, the bottom of transparent medicinal cupping was under transparent medicinal cupping gravity effect, and the thermocouple hugged closely transparent medicinal cupping bottom, made the thermocouple reflect the temperature of transparent medicinal cupping sooner, was favorable to controlling. A user can set a fire curve of medicine stewing, namely so-called slow fire, strong fire and corresponding time intervals through the induction button and the LCD display screen, so that the medicine stewing can be realized at regular time according to the requirement, and the automatic starting and the automatic closing are realized.
The main technical effect produced by the main technical characteristics of the scheme is that after the water in the transparent medicine tank is heated, convection is generated, and rising water flow washes through meshes of the slag separation plate to separate out components in the medicinal materials above the slag separation plate. Here, the poison-removing silver ring is placed on the inner wall of the transparent medicine pot and is directly contacted with the medicine soup; the toxic-removing Argyrolon has the function of removing toxic components in medicinal materials, and can be taken out without the toxic-removing Argyrolon. The cross flow hole can increase the contact area of the liquid and the poison dispelling silver ring, and is beneficial to fully dispelling the toxin in the medicinal materials. Alloy output rod submerges in the water during a kind of deep pot medicine, and the ultrasonic vibration that produces arouses the excitation of the water in the transparent medicine jar, forms vacuole impact medicinal material's surface and capillary inner wall, makes quick, abundant release of nutrient composition in the medicinal material dissolve into the medicine soup to shorten a kind of deep pot soup time by a wide margin, the active ingredient of difficult destruction medicinal material moreover makes the medicine soup of stewing out more effective. When the ash in the ash tray reaches a certain amount, the spiral ash discharging device can be started to discharge the ash out of the round bottom seat.
From the above, the present invention has the following advantages: the structure is scientific, compact and novel, and the design is ingenious; the medicine stewing time is short, the speed is high, electricity and time are saved, and the effective components of the medicinal materials can be fully separated out; the remote control and the timed ignition can be realized, the medicinal materials can be added in batches in an automatic delayed manner, the separate input of the first decoction and the later decoction is realized, the unattended purpose is achieved, the ash can be automatically removed, and the use is convenient; the dregs of a decoction are separated from the heated components, so that the device is suitable for household use; the toxin in the medicinal materials is removed by skillfully using the detoxified silver ring; the medicine pot is widely applied to medicine boiling at regular time, and saves the on-duty time for people.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a perspective half-sectional view of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the transparent canister of fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the detoxified silver ring.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of an arc-shaped PCB.
FIG. 7 is a top view of the spiral ash hoist.
FIG. 8 is a functional block diagram of an intelligent controller.
The reference numbers illustrate: 1-round base, 2-transparent medicine pot, 3-controllable charcoal fire heating device, 4-intelligent controller, 5-detoxified silver ring, 6-cross flow hole, 7-charcoal fire burning rack, 8-heating round groove, 9-movable monitoring support, 10-round hole, 11-random bent rod, 12-infrared temperature detector, 13-thermocouple, 14-water collecting groove, 15-grate, 16-electric heating ignition device, 17-spiral ash discharging device, 18-movable micro camera, 19-arc PCB, 20-induction button, 21-LCD display screen, 23-turbine ventilation fan; 24-heat insulation basin, 25-waterproof flanging, 26-tank mouth, 27-tank cover, 28-tank handle, 29-heated round bottom, 30-time-delay doser, 31-conical medicine bin, 32-medicine bin neck, 33-floating ball cover, 34-floating ball stopper, 35-dosing hole, 36-floating ball cross arm, 37-medicine bin cover, 38-ash tray, 39-detachable seat bottom, 40-air inlet chamber, 41-air inlet, 42-air outlet, 43-loose-leaf air partition plate, 49-ash conveying pipe, 50-spiral conveying shaft and 51-ash discharging motor; 52-slag trap; 61-through hole, 62-shell, 63-radiator fan, 64-circular ring, 65-ultrasonic accelerator bar, 66-ultrasonic transducer, 67-amplitude transformer, 68-alloy output bar.
Detailed Description
The invention and its advantageous technical effects are explained in further detail below with reference to the drawings and preferred embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-8, an intelligent charcoal fire automatic dosing medicine pot comprises a round base 1, a transparent medicine tank 2, an ultrasonic accelerating rod 65, a controllable charcoal fire heating device 3 and an intelligent controller 4; referring to fig. 1, 6 and 8, the intelligent controller 4 comprises a movable monitoring support 9 which can be placed freely and an intelligent control circuit; the intelligent control circuit comprises an MCU serving as a central processing unit, a wireless network circuit module, an LCD display screen 21, an induction button 20, an infrared temperature detector 12, a movable micro camera 18 and a driving circuit, wherein the wireless network circuit module is connected with the MCU and controlled by the MCU; the movable monitoring support 9 comprises a random bent rod 11 with a base, the infrared temperature detector 12 and the movable miniature camera 18 are both arranged on the random bent rod 11, and when the movable monitoring support 9 is used, the movable monitoring support 9 is placed beside the round base 1, and remote real-time monitoring can be realized through a wireless network and terminal communication equipment; the method is characterized in that: the round base 1 is provided with a detachable base bottom 39, referring to fig. 3, a charcoal fire combustion rack 7 is arranged in the round base 1, a heating round groove 8 is arranged in the middle of the charcoal fire combustion rack 7, a fire grate 15 is arranged below the heating round groove 8 of the charcoal fire combustion rack 7, an electric heating ignition device 16 is embedded on the fire grate 15, an ash tray 38 is arranged below the fire grate 15 of the round base 1, and air channels are arranged at two sides of the ash tray 38; referring to fig. 3 and 7, the ash tray 38 is provided with a spiral ash discharging device 17 for discharging the furnace ash in the ash receiving hopper out of the round base 1, and the spiral ash discharging device 17 comprises an ash conveying pipe 49, a spiral conveying shaft 50 arranged in the middle of the ash conveying pipe 49 and an ash discharging motor 51; the periphery of the spiral conveying shaft 50 is provided with a spiral blade for conveying ash, and the ash discharging motor 51 is arranged at the end part of the spiral conveying shaft 50; a heat insulation basin 24 is sleeved outside the heating round groove 8, a reversed waterproof flanging 25 is arranged at the edge of the upper part of the heat insulation basin 24, a round boss is formed in the middle of the heat insulation basin 24 in a protruding mode, a water collecting groove 14 is formed at the periphery of the round boss at the bottom of the heat insulation basin 24, a round hole 10 is formed in the center of the round boss, and the controllable charcoal fire heating device 3 is arranged below the round hole 10; an air inlet chamber 40 is arranged in the round base 1, and the air inlet chamber 40 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the round base 1; the air inlet chamber 40 is provided with an air inlet 41, an air outlet 42, a hinge air partition plate 43 and a turbine ventilation fan 23, the air inlet 41 is arranged at the bottom of the air inlet chamber 40, the turbine ventilation fan 23 is arranged above the air inlet 41, the air outlet 42 is arranged above the turbine ventilation fan 23, the hinge air partition plate 43 is arranged at the upper part of the air outlet 42 and controls the air outlet 42 to be communicated with or separated from an air channel, and when the turbine ventilation fan 23 works, wind power automatically blows the hinge air partition plate 43 away; referring to fig. 2-4, the transparent medicine tank 2 includes a tank mouth 26, a tank cover 27 and a tank handle 28; the tank handle 28 is arranged on the side surface of the transparent medicine tank 2, and the upper end of the tank handle 28 is connected with a time-delay medicine feeder 30 which can delay the later medicine feeding and automatically feed the later medicine into the transparent medicine tank; the bottom of the transparent medicine pot 2 is provided with a heated round bottom 29 with both narrowed inner diameter and outer diameter, and the heated round bottom 29 of the transparent medicine pot 2 is placed in the heat insulation basin 24 when in use; referring to fig. 2 and 4, a through hole 61 is formed in the middle of the tank cover 27, and an ultrasonic accelerator lever 65 is arranged on the tank cover 27; the ultrasonic accelerator rod 65 comprises a shell 62, an ultrasonic transducer 66, a horn 67 and an alloy output rod 68; an ultrasonic transducer 66 and a horn 67 are disposed within the housing 62; the top of the ultrasonic transducer 66 protrudes from the upper part of the housing 62 for generating ultrasonic waves; the amplitude transformer 67 is arranged at the lower part of the ultrasonic transducer 66 and is used for amplifying the vibration amplitude of the ultrasonic transducer 66; the alloy output rod 68 is arranged at the lower part of the amplitude transformer 67 and is used for transmitting ultrasonic energy to the liquid medicine; the alloy output rod 68 extends into the transparent medicine tank 2 from the through hole 61 of the tank cover 27 and is used for driving the liquid medicine to generate ultrasonic vibration so as to quickly separate out effective components in the medicinal materials; a circular ring 64 is connected to the top of the shell 62, and a heat radiation fan 63 is arranged in the circular ring 64; referring to fig. 3 to 4, the delayed doser 30 comprises a conical medicine bin 31, a floating ball cover 33, a floating ball stop 34, a dosing hole 35 and a medicine bin cover 37; the medicine bin cover 37 is buckled on the conical medicine bin 31, and the medicine adding hole 35 is arranged at the neck part of the transparent medicine tank 2; the conical medicine bin 31 is obliquely connected with the upper end of the pot handle 28, is connected with the pot handle 28 into a whole and is also used as a connecting part between the upper part of the pot handle 28 and the transparent medicine pot 2; the bottom of the conical medicine bin 31 is provided with an inclined medicine bin neck 32, and the medicine bin neck 32 is communicated with the medicine feeding hole 35; a floating ball cross arm 36 is arranged at the left side or the right side of the floating ball cover 33, the floating ball cross arm 36 is rotatably hinged on the inner wall of the neck part of the transparent medicine tank 2, the floating ball cover 33 covers the medicine adding hole 35 under the buoyancy action of water, and a floating ball stopper 34 for limiting the floating ball cover to float excessively is arranged above the floating ball cross arm 36; the opening of the floating ball cover 33 is controlled by the descending of the water level, when the water level descends, the floating ball cover 33 rotates downwards around a hinge point through the floating ball cross arm 36 under the action of gravity to be separated from the dosing hole 35, and the post-dosing in the dosing hole 35 immediately falls into the transparent medicine tank 2 from the conical medicine bin 31; the electric heating ignition device 16, the turbine ventilation fan 23, the heat radiation fan 63, the ash discharging motor 51 and the ultrasonic transducer 66 are driven by a driving circuit to work.
Referring to fig. 3 to 5, preferably, the inner wall of the heated round bottom 29 is provided with a poison removing silver ring 5, and the wall of the poison removing silver ring 5 is provided with a plurality of alternating current holes; a slag separating plate 52 for preventing the contact of the medicine dregs with the heated round bottom 29 and the poison removing silver ring 5 is arranged above the poison removing silver ring 5.
Referring to fig. 2 and 6, preferably, a thermocouple 13 is arranged on the charcoal fire burning rack 7; circle base 1 is inside to be equipped with the arc PCB19 that is used for man-machine to exchange, and arc PCB19 sets up at charcoal fire burning frame 7 side, is located the inboard on round base 1 top, and response button 20 and LCD display screen 21 set up on arc PCB19, and LCD display screen 21 sets up the intermediate position at PCB, and response button 20 evenly distributed is on the PCB of LCD display screen 21 both sides.
When in use, a proper amount of charcoal is placed on the fire grate 15 in the round base 1, the prepared main medicinal materials are placed in the transparent medicine tank 2, water is added until the floating ball stop block 34 covers the medicine adding hole 35, and the tank cover 27 is covered; the medicine adding hole 35 is sealed by a floating ball cover 33, the medicine added later is placed in a conical medicine bin 31 of the delayed medicine adding device 30, a medicine bin cover 37 is covered, and then the transparent medicine tank 2 is placed on the round bottom seat 1; the fire curve, the automatic starting time and the automatic closing time of the medicine stewing are set through remote setting or through the induction button 20 on the arc-shaped PCB19, and the unattended timing automatic quick medicine stewing can be realized. The intelligent controller 4 controls the wind power by controlling the rotating speed of the turbine ventilation fan 23, the generated wind blows the loose-leaf wind partition plate 43, the larger the wind power is, the larger the space opened by the loose-leaf wind partition plate 43 is, the more the air passes, and the more the charcoal fire is; the turbine ventilation fan 23 is stopped, the flexible partition 43 is closed, the outside air is not introduced, the charcoal is slowly extinguished because the round hole 10 is covered by the heated round bottom 29 of the transparent medicine tank 2, and the charcoal is short of oxygen. Therefore, the amount of the fire power of the charcoal fire, that is, the adjustment of the so-called slow fire or strong fire, can be adjusted by controlling the turbo ventilation fan 23.
The invention is not limited in any way by the above description and the specific examples, which are not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, but rather, several modifications and variations of the invention are possible within the scope of the invention as defined in the claims.
Claims (3)
1. An intelligent charcoal fire automatic dosing medicine pot comprises a round base, a transparent medicine pot, an ultrasonic accelerating rod, a controllable charcoal fire heating device and an intelligent controller; the intelligent controller comprises a movable monitoring bracket which can be placed at will and an intelligent control circuit; the intelligent control circuit comprises an MCU serving as a central processing unit, a wireless network circuit module, an LCD display screen, an induction button, an infrared temperature detector, a movable micro camera and a driving circuit, wherein the wireless network circuit module, the LCD display screen, the induction button, the infrared temperature detector, the movable micro camera and the driving circuit are all connected with the MCU and controlled by the MCU; the movable monitoring support comprises a random bent rod with a base, the infrared temperature detector and the movable miniature camera are arranged on the random bent rod, and when the movable monitoring support is used, the movable monitoring support is placed beside the round-bottom base, so that remote real-time monitoring can be realized through a wireless network and terminal communication equipment; the method is characterized in that: the round base is provided with a detachable base bottom, a charcoal fire burning rack is arranged in the round base, a heating round groove is arranged in the middle of the charcoal fire burning rack, a fire grate is arranged below the heating round groove of the charcoal fire burning rack, an electric heating ignition device is embedded on the fire grate, an ash tray is arranged below the fire grate on the round base, and air channels are arranged on two sides of the ash tray; the ash tray is provided with a spiral ash discharging device which discharges furnace ash in the ash receiving hopper out of the round base, and the spiral ash discharging device comprises an ash conveying pipe, a spiral conveying shaft arranged in the middle of the ash conveying pipe and an ash discharging motor; the periphery of the spiral conveying shaft is provided with a spiral blade for conveying ash, and the ash discharging motor is arranged at the end part of the spiral conveying shaft; the heating round groove is sleeved with a heat insulation basin, the edge of the upper part of the heat insulation basin is provided with a reversed waterproof flanging, the middle of the heat insulation basin is protruded to form a round boss, the bottom of the heat insulation basin forms a water collecting groove around the round boss, the center of the round boss is provided with a round hole, and the controllable charcoal fire heating device is arranged below the round hole; an air inlet chamber is arranged in the round base and is arranged on one side of the bottom of the round base; the air inlet chamber is provided with an air inlet, an air outlet, a hinge air partition plate and a turbine ventilation fan, the air inlet is arranged at the bottom of the air inlet chamber, the turbine ventilation fan is arranged above the air inlet, the air outlet is arranged above the turbine ventilation fan, the hinge air partition plate is arranged at the upper part of the air outlet and controls the air outlet to be communicated with or separated from an air channel, and when the turbine ventilation fan works, the hinge air partition plate is automatically blown away by wind power; the transparent medicine pot comprises a pot mouth, a pot cover and a pot handle; the tank handle is arranged on the side surface of the transparent medicine tank, and the upper end of the tank handle is connected with a time-delay medicine feeder which can automatically feed the later medicine into the transparent medicine tank; the bottom of the transparent medicine pot is provided with a heated round bottom with both narrowed inner diameter and outer diameter, and the heated round bottom of the transparent medicine pot is placed in the heat insulation basin when in use; the middle of the tank cover is provided with a through hole, and the ultrasonic accelerating rod is arranged on the tank cover; the ultrasonic accelerator rod comprises a shell, an ultrasonic transducer, an amplitude transformer and an alloy output rod; the ultrasonic transducer and the amplitude transformer are arranged in the shell; the top of the ultrasonic transducer extends out of the upper part of the shell and is used for generating ultrasonic waves; the amplitude transformer is arranged at the lower part of the ultrasonic transducer and is used for amplifying the vibration amplitude of the ultrasonic transducer; the alloy output rod is arranged at the lower part of the amplitude transformer and is used for transmitting ultrasonic energy into the liquid medicine; the alloy output rod extends into the transparent medicine tank from the through hole of the tank cover and is used for driving the liquid medicine to generate ultrasonic vibration so as to quickly separate out effective ingredients in the medicinal materials; the top of the shell is connected with a circular ring, and a heat radiation fan is arranged in the circular ring; the time-delay doser comprises a conical medicine bin, a floating ball cover, a floating ball stop block, a dosing hole and a medicine bin cover; the medicine bin cover is buckled on the conical medicine bin, and the medicine adding hole is formed in the neck of the transparent medicine tank; the conical medicine bin is obliquely connected to the upper end of the tank handle, is connected with the tank handle into a whole and is also used as a connecting part between the upper part of the tank handle and the transparent medicine tank; the bottom of the conical medicine bin is provided with an inclined medicine bin neck which is communicated with the medicine feeding hole; a floating ball transverse arm is arranged on the left side or the right side of the floating ball cover, the floating ball transverse arm can be rotatably hinged on the inner wall of the neck part of the transparent medicine tank, the floating ball cover covers the medicine adding hole under the buoyancy action of water, and a floating ball stop block for limiting the floating ball cover to float excessively is arranged above the floating ball transverse arm; the opening of the floating ball cover is controlled by the falling of the water level, when the water level falls, the floating ball cover rotates downwards around a hinge point through a floating ball cross arm under the action of gravity to be separated from a dosing hole, and the post-dosing in the dosing hole immediately falls into a transparent medicine tank from a conical medicine bin; the electric heating ignition device, the turbine ventilation fan, the cooling fan, the ash discharging motor and the ultrasonic transducer are driven by the driving circuit to work.
2. An intelligent charcoal fire automatic dosing medicine pot as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the heated round bottom is provided with a poison dispelling silver ring, and the wall part of the poison dispelling silver ring is provided with a plurality of alternating current holes; a slag trap for preventing the contact of the medicine dregs with the heated round bottom and the poison-removing silver ring is arranged above the poison-removing silver ring.
3. An intelligent charcoal fire automatic dosing medicine pot as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: a thermocouple is arranged on the charcoal fire combustion rack; inside being equipped with of circle base is used for man-machine to exchange arc PCB, and arc PCB sets up at charcoal fire burning frame side, is located the inboard on round base top, and response button and LCD display screen set up on arc PCB, and the LCD display screen sets up the intermediate position at PCB, and response button evenly distributed is on the PCB of LCD display screen both sides.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810267592.1A CN108338924B (en) | 2018-03-28 | 2018-03-28 | Intelligent charcoal fire automatic dosing medicine pot |
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| CN201810267592.1A CN108338924B (en) | 2018-03-28 | 2018-03-28 | Intelligent charcoal fire automatic dosing medicine pot |
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| CN108338924B true CN108338924B (en) | 2020-08-28 |
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| CN108338924A (en) | 2018-07-31 |
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Inventor after: Liu Ming Inventor after: Zhang Ying Inventor after: Zhang Xianqiang Inventor after: Meng Yan Inventor before: Meng Yan |
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Effective date of registration: 20200804 Address after: 276000 Linyi people's Hospital, Lanshan District, Shandong, Linyi Applicant after: Liu Ming Address before: 528000 Foshan, Foshan, Guangdong, Chancheng District, Jihua six road, No. 3, No. 1, five 810 rooms Applicant before: FOSHAN CITY FOCHAN HEALTH MANAGEMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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