CN108330415A - 一种用于屏蔽伽马射线的泡沫铝及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种用于屏蔽伽马射线的泡沫铝及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN108330415A CN108330415A CN201810077499.4A CN201810077499A CN108330415A CN 108330415 A CN108330415 A CN 108330415A CN 201810077499 A CN201810077499 A CN 201810077499A CN 108330415 A CN108330415 A CN 108330415A
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- foamed aluminium
- gamma ray
- aluminium
- molten aluminum
- shielding
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- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 112
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 112
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 230000005251 gamma ray Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical compound FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002242 deionisation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 206010000269 abscess Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CCNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910003978 SiClx Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000032140 Sleepiness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010041349 Somnolence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005392 Spasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000030833 cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002249 digestive system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000033065 inborn errors of immunity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000225 lethality Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000000265 leukocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000028529 primary immunodeficiency disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C49/00—Alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments
- C22C49/02—Alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments characterised by the matrix material
- C22C49/04—Light metals
- C22C49/06—Aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C47/00—Making alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments
- C22C47/08—Making alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments by contacting the fibres or filaments with molten metal, e.g. by infiltrating the fibres or filaments placed in a mould
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810077499.4A CN108330415B (zh) | 2018-01-26 | 2018-01-26 | 一种用于屏蔽伽马射线的泡沫铝及其制备方法 |
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CN201810077499.4A CN108330415B (zh) | 2018-01-26 | 2018-01-26 | 一种用于屏蔽伽马射线的泡沫铝及其制备方法 |
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CN108330415A true CN108330415A (zh) | 2018-07-27 |
CN108330415B CN108330415B (zh) | 2020-04-03 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109253622A (zh) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-01-22 | 荆门它山之石电子科技有限公司 | 一种制备含微孔的铝合金的熔炼炉 |
CN111968769A (zh) * | 2020-09-10 | 2020-11-20 | 中国工程物理研究院核物理与化学研究所 | 一种耐高温快中子屏蔽材料、复合屏蔽材料及其制备方法 |
CN112063159A (zh) * | 2020-09-07 | 2020-12-11 | 圣华盾防护科技股份有限公司 | 一种透气式X/γ射线屏蔽复合材料及其制备方法 |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1994620A (zh) * | 2006-10-26 | 2007-07-11 | 中南大学 | 一种泡沫铝或泡沫铝合金的连续铸造的系统及连续铸造工艺 |
CN101086043A (zh) * | 2007-07-13 | 2007-12-12 | 东南大学 | 一种制备具有梯度孔结构闭孔泡沫铝及铝合金制品的方法 |
CN103045916A (zh) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-17 | 四川材料与工艺研究所 | 一种复合屏蔽材料及其制备方法 |
CN103820669A (zh) * | 2014-02-21 | 2014-05-28 | 东北大学 | 一种利用负压发泡制备铝基泡沫材料的方法 |
CN105803267A (zh) * | 2014-12-29 | 2016-07-27 | 北京有色金属研究总院 | 屏蔽中子和γ射线的核反应堆用铝基复合材料及制备方法 |
CN107083526A (zh) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-08-22 | 巢湖市兰天大诚门窗幕墙有限公司 | 一种具有电磁屏蔽功能的幕墙基板材料 |
CN107245611A (zh) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-10-13 | 界首市中源汽车修造有限公司 | 一种汽车用泡沫铝板材及其发泡工艺 |
-
2018
- 2018-01-26 CN CN201810077499.4A patent/CN108330415B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1994620A (zh) * | 2006-10-26 | 2007-07-11 | 中南大学 | 一种泡沫铝或泡沫铝合金的连续铸造的系统及连续铸造工艺 |
CN101086043A (zh) * | 2007-07-13 | 2007-12-12 | 东南大学 | 一种制备具有梯度孔结构闭孔泡沫铝及铝合金制品的方法 |
CN103045916A (zh) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-17 | 四川材料与工艺研究所 | 一种复合屏蔽材料及其制备方法 |
CN103820669A (zh) * | 2014-02-21 | 2014-05-28 | 东北大学 | 一种利用负压发泡制备铝基泡沫材料的方法 |
CN105803267A (zh) * | 2014-12-29 | 2016-07-27 | 北京有色金属研究总院 | 屏蔽中子和γ射线的核反应堆用铝基复合材料及制备方法 |
CN107245611A (zh) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-10-13 | 界首市中源汽车修造有限公司 | 一种汽车用泡沫铝板材及其发泡工艺 |
CN107083526A (zh) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-08-22 | 巢湖市兰天大诚门窗幕墙有限公司 | 一种具有电磁屏蔽功能的幕墙基板材料 |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109253622A (zh) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-01-22 | 荆门它山之石电子科技有限公司 | 一种制备含微孔的铝合金的熔炼炉 |
CN112063159A (zh) * | 2020-09-07 | 2020-12-11 | 圣华盾防护科技股份有限公司 | 一种透气式X/γ射线屏蔽复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN111968769A (zh) * | 2020-09-10 | 2020-11-20 | 中国工程物理研究院核物理与化学研究所 | 一种耐高温快中子屏蔽材料、复合屏蔽材料及其制备方法 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200509 Address after: 236500 Anhui city of Fuyang Province Jieshou City Xicheng Industrial Park, North Ring Road Patentee after: ANHUI XINFANGZUN AUTOMATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 236000 Anhui city of Fuyang Province Jieshou City Xicheng Industrial Park, North Ring Road Patentee before: ANHUI YIMING NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20200715 Address after: No. 64-12, Shanda South Road, Lixia District, Jinan City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Shandong high speed high tech materials technology Co., Ltd Address before: 236500 Anhui city of Fuyang Province Jieshou City Xicheng Industrial Park, North Ring Road Patentee before: ANHUI XINFANGZUN AUTOMATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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