Medical medicine bottle cleaning equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, in particular to medical medicine bottle cleaning equipment.
Background
The medicine bottle is one of the most commonly used devices in the process of medicine production and packaging, common medicine bottles such as ampoule bottles, penicillin bottles, oral liquid bottles, capsule bottles and the like have high requirements on the cleanness and hygiene of the medicine bottles because the medicine bottles are filled with medicines, firstly, the sanitation and cleanliness in the medicine bottles are high, the produced medicine bottles generally need to be cleaned firstly, along with the development of the industry, the existing medicine bottle production and cleaning are developed towards the large-scale industrialization and automation direction, the medicine bottle cleaning generally has two modes of water washing and dry cleaning, the water washing is to wash the interior of the bottle through water jet, and then, the bottle is dried or blown dry; the dry cleaning adopts an air blowing pipe to blow off the foreign matters in the bottle through air flow. In addition, the medicine bottle is after the filling medicine and through the stoppering and roll capping, medicine dust pollution of certain degree often has to the medicine bottle surface, this can examine quality and mark the quality to the medicine lamp and produce the influence, so the medicine bottle is except having higher cleanliness factor to its interior requirement of bottle, still requires medicine bottle surface to be clean in addition, carry out thorough washing to medicine bottle surface and not only can guarantee that the medicine bottle can not produce the pollution to all ring edge borders in the packing transportation storage process, also can protect the safety of filling later stage packing link workman and the medical personnel that the hospital contacted this type of medicine. The structure of current medical medicine bottle cleaning equipment is more, if: the Chinese patent application No. 201410347040.3 discloses an automatic medicine bottle cleaning and drying machine, wherein a machine body is supported by a main equipment support, an electric cabinet is arranged below the left side of the machine body, a suspension type industrial control screen operation box is arranged on the right side of the top of the machine body, a coarse-effect filter is arranged on the left side of the top of the machine body, and a double-pass pipe clamp layer type cooler is arranged on the right side of the coarse-effect filter; a bottle inlet is arranged above the left side of the machine body, and a bottle inlet screw rod area, a unique sealed bottle hanging cleaning area and a bottle outlet screw rod air drying area are sequentially arranged in the machine body from left to right; the lower parts of the bottle inlet screw rod area, the unique sealed bottle hanging cleaning area and the bottle outlet screw rod air drying area are respectively and correspondingly arranged into a blow-dry air source power area, a bottle hanging frame lifting mechanism area and a cleaning water tank area; also, as the chinese utility model patent document with application number 201621017516.8, an ultrasonic medical medicine bottle cleaning apparatus is disclosed, which comprises a bottle feeding mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a drying mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism mainly comprises a central rotating shaft which rotates horizontally and intermittently, cleaning frames which are radially fixed on the central rotating shaft and cleaning rails which are horizontally arranged at the far ends of the cleaning frames, and an ultrasonic cleaning tank for immersing the cleaning rails is arranged under the central rotating shaft; the bottle feeding mechanism comprises a medicine bottle conveying rail correspondingly connected with the cleaning rail which rotates to the highest position, and the middle part of the medicine bottle conveying rail is provided with a medicine bottle propelling wheel which moves intermittently; the drying mechanism comprises a drying track spirally extending along the horizontal direction, and a plurality of groups of high-pressure air nozzles are distributed at intervals on the periphery of the drying track along the extending direction of the drying track.
Above-mentioned medicine bottle belt cleaning device that prior art disclosed, at the in-process that washs and spray the water source, because rivers spray the reason, at abluent in-process, have certain probability to cause the medicine bottle to rock or fall to do not have subsequent stoving process, lead to the medicine bottle can not directly get into follow-up assembly line and concentrate the vanning.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cleaning device for medical medicine bottles, aiming at overcoming the defects in the prior art.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a medical medicine bottle cleaning equipment, including feeding conveyer belt and exit conveyor, still include the drainage platform, wash the subassembly, keep apart the subassembly, stoving subassembly one and stoving subassembly two, the drainage platform is cylindric structure, wash subassembly and keep apart the subassembly, stoving subassembly one, exit conveyor, the clockwise interval distribution that drainage platform was followed in proper order to stoving subassembly two and feeding conveyer belt is in the outside of drainage platform, the discharge end of feeding conveyer belt and exit conveyor's feed end all is connected with the drainage platform, wash the subassembly and include the storage water tank, water supply pipe, water pump and shower nozzle, the top of drainage platform is located through installation piece one to the shower nozzle, and the jet surface of shower nozzle is towards the top of drainage platform, the one end and the shower nozzle of water supply pipe are connected, the other end of water supply pipe is located to the water pump, and communicate in this one end and the storage water tank of water supply pipe, two that the top of drainage platform was equipped with upper and lower interval The plate, two stir the disc structure the same, and the border department at drainage platform top is equipped with the arc that is vertical state, and the both ends of arc leave the clearance setting with the discharge end of feeding conveyer belt and exit conveyor's feed end respectively.
Further, stir the diameter of disc and be less than the diameter of drainage platform, stir the border department of disc and set up eight at least arc openings that angle settings such as its circumference along, be equipped with a wash port one between the adjacent arc opening, the wash port runs through stir the disc setting, and the water hole of crossing that a plurality of arc direction intervals along the arc limit set up is all seted up to all arc open-ended arc limit departments, and all water holes of crossing run through the disc of stirring of position separately respectively.
Further, the bottom of drainage platform is equipped with the mounting box, is equipped with the drainage motor in the mounting box, and the output shaft of drainage motor is vertical upwards to the bottom that passes the drainage platform through the transmission shaft extends to the top of drainage platform, and the transmission shaft sets up with the drainage platform is coaxial, stirs for two the disc all with the coaxial fixed connection of transmission shaft.
Furthermore, the upper end face of the drainage platform is flush with the conveying plane of the feeding conveyor belt and the conveying plane of the discharging conveyor belt, a plurality of second drainage holes are formed in the drainage platform at intervals along the circumferential direction of the drainage platform, and each second drainage hole corresponds to the first drainage hole.
Further, the direction of delivery of feeding conveyer belt and exit conveyor's direction of delivery are 120 degrees angle settings, and the below of shower nozzle is located to the arc, and the concave surface of arc is towards drying assembly two, the bottom of installation piece one is equipped with the pillar one that vertical orientation ground extends, and a rectangle opening has been seted up respectively to the position that the arc just right pillar one and drying assembly one, is equipped with a plurality of pappus brushes in the concave surface of arc, and all pappus brushes all are located between two rectangle openings.
Further, keep apart the subassembly including installation piece two, cylinder and V type baffle, installation piece two is the top that drainage platform was located to vertical state, the cylinder passes through the bolt and is connected with one side of installation piece two, the vertical downwards of the output direction of cylinder, V type baffle is vertical state and its top is connected with the output of cylinder, the opening face of V type baffle is towards the shower nozzle, the bottom of V type baffle one end is seted up with the arc board breach of dodging mutually, the one end that drainage platform direction was kept away from to installation piece three is equipped with vertical bearing post towards ground extension.
Furthermore, the first drying assembly and the second drying assembly both comprise bearing platforms and hot air dryers, the two hot air dryers are respectively arranged on the bearing platforms at respective positions, and air outlet ends of the two hot air dryers are arranged in opposite directions.
Further, be equipped with the installation piece three that is the horizontality directly over exit conveyor's the feed end, the middle section of installation piece three bottoms is equipped with row material electric jar, row material electric jar the direction of delivery is the same with exit conveyor's direction of delivery, row is equipped with vertical orientation on row material electric jar's the output and stirs the post of stirring that the disc top extends, stirs the end of post and is equipped with V type push pedal, the opening of V type push pedal is just to exit conveyor's feed end, the both ends of installation piece three bottoms are equipped with a vertical pillar two that extend towards ground respectively.
After the scheme is adopted, the beneficial effects are as follows: the invention provides a medical medicine bottle cleaning device, a feeding conveyor belt conveys medicine bottles to move towards a drainage platform one by one, a drainage motor drives two stirring disks to rotate in a stepping mode, arc-shaped openings of the two stirring disks correspond one to one, the medicine bottles enter the arc-shaped openings one by one, the stirring disks continue to rotate and are matched with arc-shaped plates to form limit, the medicine bottles in the arc-shaped openings are conveyed to a spray head position in a clockwise direction, then a water pump works to pump cleaning water in a water storage tank out through a water supply pipeline and spray the cleaning water to the outer walls of the medicine bottles through a nozzle, when the cleaning water is sprayed, after part of the cleaning water contacts the medicine bottles, the cleaning water flows down through a first water discharge hole and a second water discharge hole, the water passing hole is arranged to facilitate the water source to wet the medicine bottles contacted with the arc-shaped openings through the cleaning water discharge hole, so that the aim of full, the air cylinder works to drive the V-shaped partition plate to descend, so that when a subsequent medicine bottle is cleaned, a water source cannot be splashed onto the medicine bottle which is cleaned previously, the medicine bottle depends on the arc-shaped opening and the concave surface of the arc-shaped plate to rotate continuously, the medicine bottle can contact with the soft brush at the moment, water drops on part of the surface are wiped by the soft brush, the two hot air dryers supply air relatively at the moment, the medicine bottle is dried, the air source of the hot air dryer can directly contact with the outer wall of the medicine bottle due to the fact that the two stirring disks are arranged at intervals up and down, then the medicine bottle rotates continuously and moves to the side of the V-shaped push plate, the position of the V-shaped push plate is close to the center of the stirring disks at the moment, so that the medicine bottle can rotate to the stroke, then the V-shaped push plate moves forwards by means of the discharging electric cylinder, the medicine bottle is collided, the medicine bottle cleaning machine can effectively and automatically clean the outer wall of a medicine bottle, and can quickly dry the medicine bottle after the medicine bottle is cleaned, so that the medicine bottle can be directly put into a boxing procedure, and the production efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a third schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a fourth schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a first partial assembly configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a second partial assembly configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 9;
description of reference numerals: the device comprises a feeding conveyor belt 1, a discharging conveyor belt 2, a drainage platform 3, a second drain hole 3a, a stirring disc 3b, an arc-shaped opening 3b1, a first drain hole 3b2, a water through hole 3b3, an arc-shaped plate 3c, a soft brush 3c1, a rectangular opening 3c2, a mounting box 4, a drainage motor 4a, a cleaning assembly 5, a water storage tank 5a, a water supply pipeline 5b, a water pump 5c, a spray head 5d, a first mounting block 5e, a first support pillar 5f, an isolating assembly 6, a second mounting block 6a, an air cylinder 6b, a V-shaped partition plate 6c, an avoiding gap 6c1, a first drying assembly 7, a second drying assembly 8, a supporting platform 8a, a hot air dryer 8b, a third mounting block 9, a second support pillar 9a, a discharging electric cylinder 9b, a stirring column 9c, a V-shaped push plate 9d, medicine.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention is made with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
referring to fig. 1 to 10, a medical medicine bottle cleaning device comprises a feeding conveyor belt 1 and a discharging conveyor belt 2, and further comprises a drainage platform 3, a cleaning assembly 5, an isolation assembly 6, a first drying assembly 7 and a second drying assembly 8, wherein the drainage platform 3 is of a cylindrical structure, the cleaning assembly 5, the isolation assembly 6, the first drying assembly 7, the discharging conveyor belt 2, the second drying assembly 8 and the feeding conveyor belt 1 are sequentially distributed on the outer side of the drainage platform 3 at intervals along the clockwise direction of the drainage platform 3, the discharging end of the feeding conveyor belt 1 and the feeding end of the discharging conveyor belt 2 are both connected with the drainage platform 3, the cleaning assembly 5 comprises a water storage tank 5a, a water supply pipeline 5b, a water pump 5c and a spray head 5d, the spray head 5d is arranged above the drainage platform 3 through a first mounting block 5e, the spray face of the spray head 5d faces the top of the drainage platform 3, and one end of the water supply pipeline, the other end of water supply pipe 5b is located to water pump 5c, and this one end and the storage water tank 5a in-connection of water supply pipe 5b, two that the interval set up about drainage platform 3's top is equipped with and be used for stirring medicine bottle 10 along drainage platform 3's circumferential direction stir disc 3b, it is the same that disc 3b structure is stirred for two, the border department at drainage platform 3 top is equipped with the arc 3c that is vertical state, the both ends of arc 3c leave the clearance setting with the discharge end of feeding belt 1 and discharging belt 2's feed end respectively.
The diameter of the stirring disc 3b is smaller than that of the drainage platform 3, at least eight arc-shaped openings 3b1 which are arranged at equal angles along the circumferential direction of the stirring disc 3b are formed in the edge of the stirring disc 3b, a drain hole I3 b2 is formed between every two adjacent arc-shaped openings 3b1, the drain hole I3 b2 penetrates through the stirring disc 3b, a plurality of water through holes 3b3 which are arranged at intervals along the arc direction of the arc edge are formed in the arc edge of each arc-shaped opening 3b1, all the water through holes 3b3 penetrate through the stirring disc 3b at each position respectively, the arc-shaped openings 3b1 are used for receiving the medicine bottles 10, so that the medicine bottles 10 are stirred, and therefore the medicine bottles rotate, the water sources sprayed by the drain holes I3 b2 are released conveniently, and cannot be; the water from the nozzle 5d can partially flow down through the water through hole 3b3, so that part of the surface of the medicine bottle 10 in the arc-shaped opening 3b1 can be cleaned.
The bottom of drainage platform 3 is equipped with mounting box 4, is equipped with drainage motor 4a in the mounting box 4, drainage motor 4 a's output shaft is vertical upwards, and pass the bottom of drainage platform 3 through the transmission shaft and extend to drainage platform 3's top, the transmission shaft sets up with drainage platform 3 is coaxial, stir for two disc 3b all with the coaxial fixed connection of transmission shaft, drainage motor 4a is used for control to stir disc 3b and rotates around drainage platform 3 marching type, the realization is sent medicine bottle 10 to each station that needs processing one by one.
The upper end face of the drainage platform 3 is flush with the conveying plane of the feeding conveyor belt 1 and the conveying plane of the discharging conveyor belt 2, a plurality of drain holes two 3a arranged along the circumferential direction of the drainage platform 3 are formed in the drainage platform 3, all the drain holes two 3a are in one-to-one correspondence with all the drain holes one 3b2 respectively, medicine bottles 10 on the feeding conveyor belt 1 can directly move to the top of the drainage platform 3 and enter into an arc-shaped opening 3b1 of the stirring disc 3b, and the purpose of rotation is achieved.
The conveying direction of the feeding conveyor belt 1 and the conveying direction of the discharging conveyor belt 2 are arranged at an angle of 120 degrees, the arc-shaped plate 3c is arranged below the spray head 5d, the concave surface of the arc-shaped plate 3c faces the drying assembly II 8, the bottom of the mounting block I5 e is provided with a support column I5 f vertically extending towards the ground, the positions of the arc-shaped plate 3c, which are opposite to the support column I5 f and the drying assembly I7, are respectively provided with a rectangular opening 3c2, the concave surface of the arc-shaped plate 3c is internally provided with a plurality of soft hair brushes 3c1, all the soft hair brushes 3c1 are arranged between the two rectangular openings 3c2, the rectangular opening 3c2 at the position of the support column I5 f is convenient for the spray head 5d to spray water, the water source is released through the drain hole I3 b2, the drain hole II 3a and the rectangular opening 3c2 and cannot be accumulated at a certain position, and a water, avoid extravagant, when the medicine bottle 10 after the washing simultaneously subsequently moved, contact to the pappus brush 3c1, reach the purpose of wiping, just to the rectangle opening 3c2 of stoving subassembly one 7, this stoving subassembly one 7 of being convenient for dries the medicine bottle 10 outer wall through it, provides the space and passes through for the wind regime promptly.
Isolation component 6 is including installation piece two 6a, cylinder 6b and V type baffle 6c, installation piece two 6a is vertical state and locates drainage platform 3's top, cylinder 6b is connected through bolt and one side of installation piece two 6a, cylinder 6 b's output direction is vertical downwards, V type baffle 6c is vertical state and its top is connected with cylinder 6 b's output, V type baffle 6 c's opening face is towards shower nozzle 5d, the bottom of V type baffle 6c one end is seted up the breach 6c1 of dodging mutually with arc 3c, the one end that drainage platform 3 direction was kept away from to installation piece three 9 is equipped with vertical bearing post towards ground extension, after a medicine bottle 10 was washd and is rotated, when the later one will be washd, V type baffle 6c descends through cylinder 6b this moment, keep apart between the two. After the cleaning is completed, the V-shaped partition 6c is reset, the medicine supply bottle 10 rotates, and then, the medicine supply bottle continues to descend for isolation.
The first drying assembly 7 and the second drying assembly 8 both comprise bearing platforms 8a and hot air dryers 8b, the two hot air dryers 8b are respectively arranged on the bearing platforms 8a at the respective positions, the air outlet ends of the two hot air dryers 8b are arranged in opposite directions, and the two hot air dryers 8b oppositely convey air sources to achieve the purpose of drying the outer wall of the medicine bottle 10.
A horizontal mounting block III 9 is arranged right above the feeding end of the discharging conveyor belt 2, a discharging electric cylinder 9b is arranged in the middle section of the bottom of the mounting block III 9, the conveying direction of the discharging electric cylinder 9b is the same as the conveying direction of the discharging conveyor belt 2, a toggle column 9c which extends towards the top of the toggle disc 3b vertically is arranged at the output end of the discharging electric cylinder 9b, a V-shaped push plate 9d is arranged at the tail end of the toggle column 9c, the opening of the V-shaped push plate 9d is just opposite to the feeding end of the discharging conveyor belt 2, a support column II 9a which extends towards the ground vertically is respectively arranged at two ends of the bottom of the mounting block III 9, a space is reserved between the bottom of the V-shaped push plate 9d and the top of the uppermost toggle disc 3b, in a normal state, the V-shaped push plate 9d is close to the center of the toggle disc 3b, a medicine bottle 10 to be dried moves to the, the vials 10 are pushed onto the outfeed conveyor 2.
The working principle is as follows: the feeding conveyor belt 1 conveys the medicine bottles 10 to move towards the drainage platform 3 one by one, the drainage motor 4a drives the stirring disks 3b to rotate step by step, the two arc-shaped openings 3b1 of the stirring disks 3b correspond one by one, the medicine bottles 10 enter the arc-shaped openings 3b1 one by one, the stirring disks 3b continue to rotate, the arc-shaped plates 3c are matched to form limit, the medicine bottles 10 in the arc-shaped openings 3b1 are conveyed to the position of the spray head 5d in the clockwise direction, then the water pump 5c works to pump out the cleaning water source in the water storage tank 5a through the water supply pipeline 5b and spray the cleaning water source onto the outer wall of the medicine bottles 10 through the nozzles, when the cleaning water source partially contacts the medicine bottles 10, the cleaning water flows down through the first drainage holes 3b2 and the second drainage holes 3a, the water through holes 3b3 are arranged so that the positions of the medicine bottles 10 contacted by the arc-shaped, then the poking disc 3b rotates continuously to move the medicine bottle 10 to the periphery of the V-shaped partition plate 6c, the air cylinder 6b works to drive the V-shaped partition plate 6c to descend, so that when the subsequent medicine bottle 10 is cleaned, water source can not splash to the medicine bottle 10 cleaned previously, due to the rotation of the poking disc 3b, the medicine bottle 10 continues to rotate by relying on the arc-shaped opening 3b1 and the concave surface of the arc-shaped plate 3c, at the moment, the soft brush 3c1 is contacted, partial water drops on the surface are wiped by the soft brush 3c1, at the moment, the two hot air dryers 8b supply air relatively, so that the medicine bottle 10 is dried, due to the vertical arrangement of the two poking discs 3b, the air source of the hot air dryer 8b can directly contact the outer wall of the medicine bottle 10, then the medicine bottle 10 continues to rotate and moves to the push plate 9d of the V-shaped push plate 9d, at the moment, the position of the V-shaped push plate, so that the feeding bottles 10 can be rotated to provide a stroke, and then the V-shaped pushing plate 9d is advanced by means of the discharging cylinder 9b, so that the bottles 10 are collided on the discharging conveyor belt 2, and the subsequent bottles 10 are pushed one by one for the purpose of discharging.