CN108322136A - Scene heating cold electric three is for machine - Google Patents
Scene heating cold electric three is for machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN108322136A CN108322136A CN201810169831.XA CN201810169831A CN108322136A CN 108322136 A CN108322136 A CN 108322136A CN 201810169831 A CN201810169831 A CN 201810169831A CN 108322136 A CN108322136 A CN 108322136A
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- heat
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
- H02S10/12—Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D15/00—Transmission of mechanical power
- F03D15/10—Transmission of mechanical power using gearing not limited to rotary motion, e.g. with oscillating or reciprocating members
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
- F03D9/22—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus producing heat
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
- F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/10—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
- H02K7/116—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with gears
- H02K7/1163—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with gears where at least two gears have non-parallel axes without having orbital motion
- H02K7/1166—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with gears where at least two gears have non-parallel axes without having orbital motion comprising worm and worm-wheel
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/18—Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
- H02K7/1807—Rotary generators
- H02K7/1823—Rotary generators structurally associated with turbines or similar engines
- H02K7/183—Rotary generators structurally associated with turbines or similar engines wherein the turbine is a wind turbine
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
- H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/20—Optical components
- H02S40/22—Light-reflecting or light-concentrating means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/30—Electrical components
- H02S40/38—Energy storage means, e.g. batteries, structurally associated with PV modules
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/40—Thermal components
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/40—Thermal components
- H02S40/42—Cooling means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/40—Thermal components
- H02S40/44—Means to utilise heat energy, e.g. hybrid systems producing warm water and electricity at the same time
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/30—Wind power
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/52—PV systems with concentrators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P80/00—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
- Y02P80/10—Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P80/00—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
- Y02P80/20—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications using renewable energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
Scene heating cold electric three of the invention is for machine, it is the multifunctional equipment of a tractor serves several purposes directly all to be generated electricity for cold air and whole year for heating and summer in winter using wind energy and solar energy, it is a kind of condenser of the special designing delivered by automatic sun-tracking machine and generate electricity box and heat collector, and circulation line and accumulator etc., what is constituted produces cold production heat and generating power with solar energy, simultaneously, heat and generating power is ingenious is combined together with wind-force production again, carry out the mutual side that provides multiple forms of energy to complement each other, auto-changing, the four seasons are not busy, it is preferably regional in wind and sunlight, it can replace coal and natural gas and electricity heating, and energy summer cooling and whole year generate electricity, it can be used for family, village, middle and primary schools, hospital, mine worker, factory, Office Building, frontier sentry, army's barracks, northern island etc., build zero energy consumption building, intelligent automatic control.Have prevention haze and reducing emission of carbon dioxide with it is energy-saving and create indoor comfortable hygienic conditions and single purchase, it is long-term free cool in summer and warm in winter and the advantages that electricity can be sold.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the field of renewable energy of solar energy and wind energy utilization.
Background technology
The energy is related to the final and decisive juncture of the mankind as grain.Centuries is carried out the mankind and is created now using fossil energy
For the material progress in the world.But the living environment of the mankind is also compromised, and fossil energy is increasingly exhausted, make energy crisis increasingly
It approaches.
Solar power generation and wind power generation and with solar energy and wind energy in winter for heating to replace burning coal or natural gas
This is all the optimal as long as the heaven and earth endure most clean energy resource of the mankind.But higher using cost, utilization rate is relatively low, and because it is used for
Power generation and heating have used many difficulties with intermittent and uncertainty.In addition now in the world to solar energy and wind energy
Utilization, be all isolated, also there is a so-called wind and solar integrated Land use systems, but only solar energy photovoltaic panel and wind-force are sent out
The pendulum of motor one-plus-one mutually helps value-added effect together, being not achieved.On the other hand, solar energy power generating is typically all solid
Fixed pattern, conversion ratio is very low, and the when number that can be used to generate electricity daily only accounts for whole day and shines upon the little a part of of time, this
Come most available sunlight and thermal energy, wastes.Now, winter is all to burn coal or burn natural gas for heating, is caused
Haze weather endangers human health and vehicle traveling.So far, winter solar energy and wind energy for heating key subjects,
It is a still unsolved problem.
How solar energy and wind energy is combined into an organism, makes solar energy that the multiple electricity of wind energy be helped to reduce cost, make
Wind energy helps the multiple electricity of solar energy also to reduce cost, generates the effect for mutually helping mutually to increaseSolar energy and wind energy is how used to solve winter
The great difficult problem of heatingHow solar energy and wind to be used to solve the problems, such as summer cooling gasHow to use solar energy and wind energy in the winter
The three zones of heating, summer cooling and annual power generation roll into oneHow to overcome to greatest extent because of solar energy and wind energy
It is intermittent and caused by it is inconvenient to useAnd so on.
The present invention seeks to solve these problems, and seeking to invent a kind of can be combined into solar energy and wind energy one mutually not
The organism that can divide, and reach honourable mutually side and mutually increase, solar energy and wind energy utilization can be improved to greatest extent and overcome waste,
It can solve the problems, such as that heat supply in winter summer cooling and whole year can generate electricity and roll into one with solar energy and wind energy, it can be to greatest extent
A kind of scene heating cold electric three for the shortcomings of overcoming the intermittence of solar energy and wind energy is for machine.
Invention content
1, a kind of scene heating cold electric three is for machine, including adopts energy and energy storage and converting system, rack unit and energy consumption system,
It is characterized in that：
A, described to adopt energy and energy storage and converting system, it referred to as adopts storage and converting system or sunlight adopts storage and conversion system
System or wind-force adopt storage and converting system, or synthesis adopts storage and converting system；
(a), the sunlight adopts storage and converting system, including sunlight adopts energy component, sunlight warms up warm turn of electric transducer abbreviation light
Parallel operation, light concentrating components belong to the axis mirror holder component of rack unit, automatic sun-tracking machine component and heat accumulation refrigeration system, and referred to as storage is made
System, the sunlight adopt can component include that power generation box and heat collector, warm electric frame and warm electric shaft, light warm up converter and daylighting axis mirror
Frame；Daylighting axis mirror holder abbreviation axis mirror holder；
(1) the power generation box, including box and solar cell, solar cell are attached to the side of the box admittedly, the box
There are trepanning, the heat collector also to have trepanning, its tubular heat collector or cavity type heat collector, generate electricity box and thermal-arrest
Device is fixedly connected with warm electric frame, is fixedly connected and is referred to as connected respectively, warms up electricity frame and is connected with warm electric shaft, warms up electricity shaft and axis mirror
Frame is flexibly connected, warm up electricity shaft and light warm up converter make can power transmission square connection；
(2) light warms up converter, including warm electric shaft and driving part and transmission components, or further includes that limit is opened
Close, the speed ends of transmission components and driving part make can power transmission square connection, the low speed end of transmission components can with warm electric shaft work
The connection of power transmission square, warm electricity shaft are flexibly connected with axis mirror holder, and the pedestal of the warm converter of light is fixed on axis mirror holder, limit switch or
Loaded on this pedestal, or it is loaded on axis mirror holder, driving part is electrically connected with signal controller, signal controller referred to as letter control device；
(3) the optically focused mirror element is made of modules formula condenser plate unit, the condenser plate unit, or
It is fixed company's mirror unit or fixed doubly-linked mirror unit, or the automatic company of formula four mirror unit of taking shelter from the wind, or takes shelter from the wind automatically
Formula three connects mirror unit, or automatic formula two of taking shelter from the wind connects mirror unit, and the runner plate is made of each eyeglass in frame
A chain of folding face condenser, the width of all eyeglasses is different from same runner plate, wherein the inclination angle of each eyeglass also each not phase
Together；
(4) the daylighting axis mirror holder, including long stent and the warm electric pedestal, or further include mirror branch frame, long stent two
End and the light warm up the warm electric shaft flexible connection of converter, and one end of long stent is fixedly connected with warm electric pedestal, long stent two
The lower part at end is either mounted directly condenser or is fixedly connected with mirror branch frame, mirror branch frame either quadrilateral frame or two
A parallel bar being connected with holder installs condenser respectively on the frame side for the quadrilateral frame being connected with long stent, or
Condenser is installed respectively on the parallel bar, daylighting axis mirror holder and the luggage carrier of the automatic sun-tracking machine are connected, luggage carrier
Either it is connected with the elevation angle axis of elevation angle orientation angie type automatic sun-tracking machine or the declination axis with polar mounts automatic sun-tracking machine
It is connected；
(5) system is made in the storage, including top chamber and be referred to as interior accumulator found flat case, pipeline and valve and warm electro-hydraulic
Thruster, and the defeated thermal part of cooling and liquid-working-medium, or further include the outer accumulator of referred to as accumulator, work is housed
Medium founds flat case, also referred to as in accumulator, found a liquid outlet of flat case, it is directly or indirectly and outer by valve pipe
Accumulator connection is logical, and another liquid outlet connect logical, Huo Zhehe by valve with pipeline or with the feed liquor ozzle of the power generation box
The feed liquor ozzle connection of heat collector is logical, and there are one liquid outlets to connect logical, vertical flat case by valve with pipeline with heat production heat dissipation tank
Top is connected with the top chamber equipped with working media to be led to, and top intracavitary, which is equipped with, warms up electro-hydraulic thruster, and the liquid outlet of this liquid thruster is located at
Top intracavitary, inlet are either connected logical or are connected with the liquid outlet of the heat collector with the liquid outlet of the power generation box
Logical, inside and outside accumulator is partable；
(6) automatic sun-tracking machine, is open loop and Biaxial full automatic that closed loop is combined is with day machine, its end fitting is
Luggage carrier, it is described to signal to day machine driver with day machine or with hour angle and declination angular movement rule according to the sun
Commanding agency, or with can according to the azimuth and the elevation angle characteristics of motion of the sun and to day machine driver signal
Commanding agency, the entitled signal controller of this commanding agency system, referred to as letter control device；
(b) wind-force adopts storage and converting system, including wind energy conversion system, electricity production machine, wind heat production machine, energy storage component and wind-force warm up
Electric transducer, wind-force warm up electric transducer abbreviation wind and warm up converter；
(c) synthesis adopts storage and converting system, is that sunlight is adopted energy and energy storage and converting system, adopts and can and store up with wind-force
The integrated system that energy and converting system are combined as a whole；
B, the energy consumption system, including found flat case, be called heat production heat dissipation tank, refrigeration case, valve, the pipe for producing cloak for short
Road, with can device and relief liquor thruster and top chamber, or further include outer accumulator, one of the accumulator that found flat case or outer
Liquid outlet, or with heat collector or be connected to the inlet of power generation box, heat collector or power generation box liquid outlet electro-hydraulic is pushed away with warming up
Device is connected to, and is warmed up electro-hydraulic thruster and is located in the chamber of top, founds another liquid outlet of flat case, is connected with heat production heat dissipation tank by valve and pipeline
Connect then again by valve and pipeline with can device connect and leads to, there are one outer accumulators liquid outlet by valve and pipeline with
After the connection of refrigeration case, then by valve and pipeline with can device connect and lead to, in the case where outer accumulator is not separately provided, make
Direct or indirect being connected with vertical flat case of ice chest is led to, with the liquid outlet of energy device or directly or by indirect after valve and pipeline
Connect with the inlet of relief liquor thruster it is logical, or with can device liquid outlet by after liquid pump and valve and the feed liquor of refrigeration case
Mouth connection is logical, and the liquid outlet of relief liquor thruster is either located at top intracavitary or positioned at other appearances equipped with liquid-working-medium
In device.
2, the defeated thermal part of cooling, referred to as drops defeated component, defeated component or day and night temperature drop in its heat pump
Defeated component drops, and defeated component or the mounted defeated component of drop of Paar drop in outer accumulator, and defeated component drops in it or synthesis；
Defeated component drops in the day and night temperature, including founds flat case and top chamber and loop pipe and the letter control device with day machine, or
Person further includes outer accumulator, further includes either that production cloak further includes either refrigeration case or further includes sealing to take off device, described seal is taken off
Device, the device that can be opened of covering being installed on wall of a container shell, the container include vertical flat case, loop pipe, produce cloak, or
Person further includes outer accumulator, needs and is signaled with day machine letter control device according to day and night temperature or utilizing for Seasonal Temperature Difference, seals and take off
Device is made with the wall of said vesse can be bonded separable connection relation；The inlet of loop pipe, or the liquid outlet with power generation box
Connection is logical, or connects and lead to the liquid outlet of heat collector, and loop pipe liquid outlet is connected to warm electro-hydraulic thruster inlet；
Defeated component, including heat pump, outer and inner accumulator, production cloak, refrigeration case, valve and connecting pipe drop in the heat pump,
The heat absorption refrigeration end of the heat pump is located in refrigeration case, and refrigeration case connect logical, heat by valve and pipeline with outer or interior accumulator
It pumps release end of heat, that is, condenser to be located in production cloak or on production cloak appearance wall surface, production cloak is by valve and pipeline and interior accumulator
Connection is logical, and the working media recycled in heat pump makees power transmission connection with heat pump driver；
Defeated component, including outer accumulator and valve and pipeline drop in the outer accumulator, a liquid outlet of outer accumulator and
The common switching valve of box and thermal-collecting tube of generating electricity connects, and another liquid outlet leads to refrigeration case by valve and pipeline, inlet or
Lead directly to stand flat case, or after valve and pipeline lead to stand flat case, can make outer accumulator and power generation box or thermal-collecting tube and
Vertical flat case connection is logical, is electrically connected with letter control device with discharging the valve of thermal energy of cold energy and summer harvest collection that outer accumulator is stored away in winter；
The mounted defeated component of drop of Paar, is the defeated component of drop constituted according to Peltier refrigeration principle, even if different matches
It is electrically connected in its end to metal, forms electrical circuit, have the rich residual electricity stream flowed according to Peltier refrigeration principle in circuit,
Its refrigeration end is located within the vertical flat case or accumulator, makees heat transfer connection, heat production end or and rack with wherein working media
Make heat transfer connection, or makees heat transfer connection, the either wind-force in so-called richness residual electricity stream photovoltaic generator with other objects
The rich residual electricity stream for being not used to charge or store in generator；
The comprehensive defeated component of drop for dropping defeated component, being both the above or the defeated component of two or more drops while adapted.
3, described fixed one connects mirror unit, including a runner plate and company's mirror axis, or further includes locator, described
Even mirror axis is parallel with warm electric shaft on the frame of mirror branch frame, and the runner plate is in addition to other than even mirror axis connection, also passing through
Locator is connected with axis mirror holder, or is connected with mirror branch frame, and each eyeglass on runner plate is parallel with warm electric shaft；
The fixed doubly-linked mirror unit, including two runner plates and mirror connecting plate and axis mirror holder, or further include connecting mirror axis, institute
It states two runner plates and they is symmetrically connected it by two mirror connecting plates, two mirror connecting plates or be directly connected to the axis mirror holder,
Or be through on the even mirror axis, connecting shaft is through the lower section of the axis mirror holder, passes through even mirror axis and respectively corresponding axis mirror
Frame is fixedly connected, when working condition each runner plate reflecting condensation coke band or be respectively overlay in respectively corresponding power generation box two
On the concentrator solar cell of waist, or it is respectively overlay on the respectively corresponding heat collector.
4, the automatic formula four of taking shelter from the wind connects mirror unit, including primary mirror plate and attached runner plate, primary mirror connecting plate, primary mirror axis, attached mirror axis,
Main spring, attached spring and anti-rattler, the primary mirror axis are through in the hole below axis mirror holder, and the primary mirror connecting plate is two primary mirror plates
It is symmetrical be fixedly connected after, hang on primary mirror axis, each primary mirror plate is hinged an attached runner plate each by attached mirror axis, can
The attached spring of attached runner plate and limiter around the attached mirror axis rotation determine its position；One end of the main spring is directly or by master
It is connect it with axis mirror holder after mirror axis, the other end of main spring is connected on primary mirror connecting plate, the primary mirror plate main spring and limit
Position device determines its position, and described two attached runner plates are identical around the direction that respective attached mirror axis is rotated, and are located in working condition
The primary mirror plate of primary mirror axis both sides and its contained attached runner plate, generated sun optically focused coke band, or it is respectively overlay in respective institute
On the concentrator solar cell of corresponding power generation two waist of box, or it is respectively overlay on respectively corresponding heat collector；
The automatic formula three of taking shelter from the wind connects mirror unit, including mirror branch frame, primary mirror axis, primary mirror plate, attached mirror axis, attached runner plate, main bullet
Spring, attached spring and limiter, or further include anti-rattler, by being subject to through the vertical guide of warm electric shaft for the mirror branch frame
Two aspects divided, respectively connect a primary mirror axis, respectively connect a primary mirror plate on each primary mirror axis, and each primary mirror plate can only be to
Single direction rotates, and determines its position with main spring and limiter, and limiter is in rack, the both sides respectively connection one of each primary mirror plate
A attached mirror axis, one attached runner plate of each attached mirror axis connection, determines its position with attached spring and limiter, is located at same primary mirror plate both sides
The direction of rotation of two attached runner plates is identical, and each attached runner plate can only be rotated to single direction, in working condition, is located at master
The primary mirror plate of mirror axis and its contained attached runner plate, generated sun optically focused coke band, or it is covered in the contained sun electricity of power generation box
Chi Shang, or be covered on heat collector；
The automatic formula two of taking shelter from the wind connects mirror unit, including mirror branch frame, primary mirror axis, primary mirror plate, attached mirror axis, attached runner plate, main bullet
Spring, attached spring and limiter, or further include anti-rattler, by being subject to through the vertical guide of warm electric shaft for the mirror branch frame
Two aspects divided respectively connect a primary mirror axis, and each primary mirror axis one primary mirror plate of each connection, primary mirror plate can only be to single side
To rotation, its position is determined by main spring and limiter, the vertical range by primary mirror axis center to two sides of primary mirror plate be it is unequal,
Hinged attached mirror axis, attached mirror axis are connected with attached runner plate on that smaller side of the vertical range, and attached runner plate can only be to single
Direction rotates, and determines its position by attached spring and limiter, by the outer edge of attached runner plate, that is, is parallel to the non-articulated side of attached mirror axis to master
The distance of mirror axis, more than the distance on the non-articulated side for being parallel to primary mirror axis by primary mirror axis to primary mirror plate, in working condition, position
In primary mirror axis primary mirror plate and its contained attached runner plate, generated sun optically focused coke band, or be covered in power generation box it is contained too
On positive electricity pond, or it is covered on heat collector；
5, the anti-rattler or hydraulic shockproof device or air pressure anti-rattler or elastic force anti-rattler, the air pressure are shockproof
Device includes sliding chamber and the piston that is attached thereto, and piston is inserted into sliding chamber, has aperture on sliding chamber, there is valve in aperture, valve and
Sliding chamber flexible connection, piston and sliding chamber are respectively arranged in and hold articulation piece and be hinged part, and using hinged axle center as torque center；
The hydraulic shockproof device, which is installed on, to be held between articulation piece and articulation piece, and articulated shaft between the two or be fixed on is held
The mandrel of articulation piece, or it is fixed on the shaft of articulation piece, the hydraulic shockproof device includes chamber shell, baffle, valve and valve branch
Shell, baffle are fixed on and hold the connected mandrel of articulation piece, and chamber shell is through in the mandrel and is connect with mandrel as static seal, and wraps
A part containing baffle and valve supporting shell, and be tightly connected with the part start, valve or the flexible connection of its supporting shell, and be with it
Carrier, folded space can be expanded or shunk between valve and baffle, and valve supporting shell and articulation piece are connected, thus with the mandrel
Constitute dynamic sealing, the filling operation medium between chamber shell and mandrel and valve supporting shell；
Another combining form of hydraulic shockproof device is：
When articulation piece is by the shaft connected with oneself and holds articulation piece hingedly, at this point, because baffle is fixed on shaft, therefore
Be loaded with the valve supporting shell of valve just with hold articulation piece and be connected, originally include the static chamber shell of baffle and a valve supporting shell part,
Become the chamber shell of rotation at this time, and dynamic sealing is still constituted with the connected composition static seal of shaft and valve supporting shell, in chamber shell and turns
Filling operation medium between axis and valve supporting shell；
The elastic force anti-rattler, which is installed on, to be held between articulation piece and articulation piece.
6, described seal takes off device or open-close type is sealed and takes off device, or is sealed every scattered formula and take off device, and the open-close type, which is sealed, takes off device, is handle
If being divided into stem portion and the hinged heat-barrier material positioned at container peripheral wall periphery, be made can be bonded with chamber wall it is separable
Connection relation and device, the low speed end of the frame of the heat-barrier material and the speed change force transferring part that is connected to driver make power transmission
Connection, driver with day machine letter control device be electrically connected, the open-close type, which is sealed, takes off device, including power transmission device, heat-insulated shell and
Axis pin and driver, the heat-insulated shell by axis pin install on the wall, be made with chamber wall can touch can from connection, pass
On the one hand power device makees power transmission connection with the frame of thermal insulation layer, on the other hand directly or indirectly make power transmission company with driver
It connects, driver is direct or indirect to be electrically connected with letter control device；
Described sealed every scattered formula takes off device and is that heat-insulated scattered formula seals and takes off device, including every fall apart, anchor ear plate, torsion shaft, sheave and scratch
It passes device and drive component, the anchor ear plate is consolidated in the peripheral wall of container, there is bearing block, torsion shaft to pass through the axis on anchor ear plate
Bearing, the torsion shaft are connected with sheave, and be consolidated in sheave scratches the transmission passed after device is wound on sheave with drive component
Crop rotation can power transmission square connection, the letter control device of drive component and the automatic sun-tracking machine is electrically connected；
Described every falling apart is heat insulation and dissipation plate, and at least there are two curved surface, one of curved surface is made with good heat conducting material, separately
One curved surface has an insulating, this two curved surface be all with equipped with taking off the wall of a container face of device and can be bonded every dissipating formula and seal, and
And it is every equipped with the container for taking off device is sealed every scattered formula, described two curved surfaces are all by said mechanism and the wall of a container face point
Separable connection relation can be bonded by not being made.
7, the wind-force adopt can and energy storage and the storage of converting system abbreviation elegance and converting system, including wind energy conversion system and its send power
Wheel, produces electricity machine, and wind heat production machine abbreviation wind-heat machine further includes that the warm electric transducer of wind-force and energy storage component, wind-force warm up electric transducer
Abbreviation wind warms up converter or converter, it or fluted disc idle wheel formula converter or worm gear pivoted arm converter or shifting fork axis
Shifting formula converter, any converter all must be there are one bearing be converted, and there are one can be around vertical for the holder lower part of the wind energy conversion system
Axis rotation send wheels, send the wind wheel of wheels and wind energy conversion system make can power transmission square connection；
The Wind energy storage component is the energy storage component of thermal energy or cold energy, including top chamber and Li Ping casees, or is also wrapped
The outer accumulator of referred to as accumulator is included, the top chamber is equipped with the container of liquid-working-medium, and the vertical flat case is pipeline
Accumulator in formula, its upper end and top chamber connect logical, its lower part or are directly connected to lead to outer accumulator, or by valve and
After pipeline and outer accumulator and be indirectly connected with logical.
8, the fluted disc idle wheel formula converter, including fluted disc, send wheels, idle wheel, speed changer, driver and conversion bearing,
Or further include wind-heat machine and electricity production machine, the conversion bearing is fixed on wind-force machine support or top cavity wall, described to send the wheels to be
Can be made with wind wheel can the power transmission wheel that connect of power transmission square, be separately installed with wind on conversion bearing on the both sides for sending wheels
Heat engine and electricity production machine and its power transmission wheel, the plane of the two power transmission wheels and the plane parallel for sending wheels, but discord send wheels to connect
Touch, it is described can around send wheels dead axle and rotate and using it as the fluted disc of carrier, Plane of rotation with send wheels parallel,
Fluted disc surface is installed by two satellite gears that can be with sending wheels permanent engaging and around sending wheels to rotate, this two gear wherein one
The power transmission wheel of a rotation and wind-heat machine with turntable constitutes engageable departing separation and reunion, another is with fluted disc
The power transmission wheel composition of rotation and electricity production machine can be from engageable separation and reunion；
The low speed end of the speed changer and the fluted disc be made can power transmission square connection, the speed end and driver of speed changer
Be made can power transmission square connection, speed changer and driver be installed on conversion bearing, and driver and the letter control device with day machine are made
At electrical connection.
9, the shifting fork axis moves formula converter, including wind energy conversion system and can be rotated around the column of wind energy conversion system and can be along column axis
Wheels and conversion bearing, shifting fork, deflecting transmission component, limit switch and driver are sent in the movement of line direction, further include wind-heat machine
And its power transmission wheel and electricity production machine and its power transmission wheel, it is described send the wind wheel of wheels and wind energy conversion system make can power transmission square connection, send wheels
Wheel hub on have a card slot, the wheel hub and shifting fork flexible connection, embedded in sending in the circumferential groove of wheels, shifting fork and deflecting pass shifting fork
Dynamic component connection, the speed end and driver of transmission components make can power transmission square connection, low speed end connects with deflecting transmission component
Connect, the deflecting transmission component is a pair of auxiliary connection for rotation being become translation, the deflecting transmission component, by rotary device and
Translation devices constitute, it either rack-and-pinion deflecting pair or bolt and nut deflecting pair；The rack-and-pinion is meshed
Deflecting pair, middle gear connects with speed changer, and rack and shifting fork are connected；The deflecting pair that the bolt and nut is meshed, wherein
Nut is connected with speed changer, and screw rod and shifting fork are connected；
The worm gear pivoted arm converter, including cursor, speed changer, driver and the bottom for being fixed with cursor fulcrum
Seat, or further include limit switch, the pedestal that wind warms up converter is fixedly connected with the column of wind energy conversion system or top cavity wall, can be around wind
Power machine column rotation send the wind wheel of wheels and wind energy conversion system make can power transmission square connection, can around the fulcrum rotate cursor
Using fulcrum as carrier, positioned at wheels both sides are sent, their power transmission wheel all makees engageable take off with wheels is sent for electricity production machine and wind-heat machine
From connection, the fuselage of electricity production machine and wind-heat machine is all respectively fixedly connected with the cursor, and using it as carrier, the cursor with
The low speed end of speed changer make can power transmission square connection, speed end and the driver of speed changer make can power transmission square connection, the limit
Bit switch constituted using to warm up the pedestal of electric transducer as carrier and the cursor can touch can from connection relation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the fixed scene heating cold electric three of runner plate for machine
Fig. 2 is vertical view of the fixed scene heating cold electric three of runner plate for machine
Fig. 3 is that scene heating cold electric three connects mirror for machine four and takes shelter from the wind formula front view
Fig. 4 is that scene heating cold electric three connects mirror for machine two and takes shelter from the wind formula front view
Fig. 5 is that scene heating cold electric three connects mirror for machine three and takes shelter from the wind formula front view
Fig. 6 is scene heating cold electric three for machine working media cycle figure
Fig. 7 is that fluted disc idle wheel formula warms up electric transducer front view
Fig. 8 is the vertical view of Fig. 7
Fig. 9 is the front view that shifting fork axis moves that formula warms up electric transducer
Figure 10 is the vertical view of Fig. 9
Figure 11 be take shelter from the wind automatically formula condenser air pressure anti-rattler sectional view
Figure 12 is the sectional view of the hydraulic shockproof device of automatic wind sheltering formula condenser
Figure 13 is the sectional view of another hydraulic shockproof device of automatic wind sheltering formula condenser
Figure 14 is to take off the partial sectional view of device every dissipating formula and seal
Figure 15 is the vertical view of Figure 14
Figure 16 is that open-close type seals the schematic cross-sectional view for taking off device
Specific implementation mode
In fig. 1 and 2,1 is pedestal, and 2 be the outer accumulator of thermal energy or cold energy, it is cavate accumulator or underground pipe
Accumulator or closed well formula or closed pond type or closed cavern formula accumulator, 3 be the azimuth axis of automatic sun-tracking machine, and 4 are
The rack of automatic sun-tracking machine, 5 be the elevation angle axis of automatic sun-tracking machine, and 6 be the U-shaped support plate of automatic sun-tracking machine, and 7 be automatic sun-tracking machine
Luggage carrier, 8 be the pedestal that sunlight warms up electric transducer, and 9 be worm screw support plate and pedestal is connected, and 10 be worm shaft, 11 be optically focused too
Positive electricity pond, 12 be power generation box, it is fixedly connected with warm electric frame 16, and 13 be the shaft of warm electric frame, and 14 be the advance signal of heat collector
Window, when the optically focused hot spot of condenser accurately impinges upon on heat collector, this signal window does not work, and collects when optically focused hot spot deviates
When hot device, this signal window just gives the letter control device signalling with day machine to rectify a deviation immediately, this signal window is just equipped with my another
Patented product, that is, margin signal ultramagnifier is also equipped with this product on power generation box 12, is used for automatic deviation correction.15 be solid with warm electric frame
Heat collector even, it or glass heat-collecting vacuum tube or glassy metal evacuated collector tube or cavity type heat collector, 16 are
Warm electricity frame (see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2), it is fixedly connected with warm electric shaft 13, warms up electricity shaft 13 and axis mirror holder 45 is flexibly connected, and with axis
Mirror holder 45 be carrier, 17 be the knob of three-way change-over valve, and 18 be the valve body of three-way change-over valve, and 19 be three-way pipe, its lower end with
The connection of liquid outlet 46 of flat case 40 is logical, its top is there are two opening, and one connects with the three-way change-over valve on the left sides Fig. 1 and leads to, separately
One opening is connected with the three-way change-over valve on the right leads to, and there are two liquid outlet hoses above each three-way change-over valve, you can bending
Pipe, hose 21 is connected to the inlet of heat collector, the inlet of the connection power generation box of another hose 20.In fig. 2, Mei Gefa
It is all liquid outlet that the left end of electric box and each thermal-collecting tube, which has inlet, right end, such as Part No. 77,.If in power generation box
The tube core of thermal-collecting tube is also made U-tube by interior installation U-tube, then their inlet and liquid outlet can also be mounted on power generation box
With the respective the same end of thermal-collecting tube.The annual beginning day for having arrived heating season, knob 17 just three-way pipe 19 and thermal-collecting tube into
The connection of liquid mouth is logical, so as to heat production heating circulation；The inlet towards power generation box 12 is blocked simultaneously.Heating final day has been arrived,
As soon as knob 17 rotates, the inlet for three-way pipe being led to heat collector blocks, while three-way pipe 19 is led to the pipeline of power generation box
It connects, to carry out cooling cycle for power generation box power generation.The rotation operation of knob 17 is the behaviour with the rotation 180 degree of warm electric frame 16
Make it is synchronous carry out because, when heating, it is necessary to the coke that the center of heat collector 15 is located at condenser 43 be made to take；Heat date completion
Afterwards, when becoming power generation, it is necessary to so that the coke that the solar panel on power generation box is located at corresponding condenser is taken, this conversion is dynamic
Make, can by with day machine letter control device give corresponding driver, such as in Fig. 2 motor 49 signal rotation (see Fig. 2), electricity
The pinion gear 48 that motivation 49 is connected drives the gear wheel 47 on the worm screw 50 being meshed with it to rotate, worm screw 50 and its gear 47
It is connected, the rotation of worm screw 50 just drives the worm gear 51 being meshed with it to rotate, worm gear 51 and the warm electric frame for being through its center
Shaft 13 be fixedly connected (see Fig. 1), so, when worm gear 51 rotates 180 degree, warm electricity switch rack 16 also rotates 180 degree,
So such as original making way for thermal-collecting tube 15 if the power generation box 12 taken positioned at condenser coke in Fig. 1.52 Hes in Fig. 2
53 be all limit switch, they are all connected on axis mirror holder 45, and 54 in Fig. 2 are the driving levers being connected with worm gear, work as worm gear
When going to certain angle, driving lever 54 and limit switch, such as with 53 contact when, limit switch make motor 49 power off, therefore
It can be achieved with the transposition needs of warm electric switch rack 16.The transposition of the knob 17 of three-way change-over valve 18 acts, can be with warm electricity conversion
The action of frame 16 or worm gear 51 links and realizes, is not required to separately set driver and speed changer.
Part 22 in Fig. 1 is the pedestal that wind-force warms up electric transducer, and 23 be motor, its pedestal is connected with pedestal 22,
24 be wind wheel, and 25 be the vertical pillar of wind energy conversion system, is fixedly connected with the cavity wall of vertical case 31 in the present embodiment, and the warm electricity of wind-force turns
The pedestal 22 of parallel operation is connected with the cavity wall of top chamber 29, can be also connected with vertical pillar 25, the cavity wall of top chamber 29 and vertical case 31
Cavity wall be connected, that is, the pedestal of pedestal 22 and wind energy conversion system is indirectly connected.26 be wind energy conversion system be the side for making wind wheel meet to wind
To empennage, 27 be with bevel gear pair in figure be connected around column 25 and rotate big turning barrel, the gear that its lower end is connected
That is the gear 69 in Fig. 2, which is named, send wheels, because it is that the power of wind energy conversion system is transported on working machine.
In Fig. 1 28 be worm gear pivoted arm wind-force warm up electric transducer cursor, as shown in Figure 2, it is to be through fulcrum
It on 72, can be rotated around fulcrum 72, be carrier with fulcrum 72, pedestal 22 is connected shown in fulcrum 72 and Fig. 1,28 upper end of cursor
It is fixed with gear 74, cursor 28 has two support arms in left and right, the support arm on the left side to be connected with the fuselage of wind turbine 64 or its pedestal, wind
There is power transmission wheel in the rotor upper end of motor 64, is engaged with wheels 69 is sent in fig. 2, right support arm and the wind heat production machine 68 of cursor
Fuselage or pedestal are connected, and the gear of rotor upper end and send wheels 69 to be detached from figure, the right support arm and limit switch 70
Also it is detached from.The power transmission wheel 74 of the cursor upper end can be worm gear, the gear wheel that it is meshed with worm screw 75 and worm screw is connected
73 are meshed with the pinion gear 71 on the rotor of motor 23, this motor 23 and letter control device are electrically connected.
66 in Fig. 2 be the liquid thruster of my invention, and rack is connected with top cavity wall, and 67 be the work in top chamber 29
Medium.The generating state of non-heating season is shown in Fig. 1 and 2, if first day started to heating period, letter control device is to electronic
Machine 23 signal, then, on the right support arm of cursor be connected wind-force heat production machine driving wheel 68 just and send wheels 69 to be meshed,
This right support arm and limit switch 70 touch, motor stalling, because of the self-locking of worm gear, send wheels 70 just and wind heat production machine always
Meshing state is kept, generating state is transformed to until heating period terminates to restart motor.
30 be to connect mirror axis in Fig. 1, is fixed in the present embodiment for even runner plate 44 and axis mirror holder 45 to be linked together
Connection, 32 be the liquid outlet of loop pipe, i.e., vertical case and warm electro-hydraulic thruster inlet, 33 be to seal to take off device every scattered formula, and 34 be power generation box
Or the loop pipe of heat collector, 35 be that open-close type seals the pulley for taking off device, and 36 be to seal to take off device shaft every scattered formula, and 37 be its sheave, and 38 are
Its anchor ear plate is to seal the carrier for taking off device, it, which is fixed on vertical case 31,39 and is two kinds, seals the common actuator for taking off device, i.e. motor, it
It is electrically connected with the letter control device with day machine, the day for the beginning that heats in winter, letter control device signals to motor 39, makes to seal and take off
The thermal insulation layer of device 33 is close to vertical case 31, arrives heating period final day, and letter control device makes motor rotate, makes to seal to the signalling of motor 39
The radiating surface for taking off device 33 is close to the open-close type that vertical case 31,41 is flat case 40 and seals take off device, between the power transmission wheel above it and motor 39
It is to carry out linkage with flexible force transmitters part 42, in heating period, it, which closes up, is close to flat case 40, and in non-heating period, it, which is opened, makes flat case
Heat dissipation, 43 be condenser, it is fixedly connected with even runner plate 44, and 46 be the liquid outlet of flat case 40, it and the connection of outer accumulator 2 are logical,
Outer accumulator 2 and the connection of three-way pipe 19 are logical, outer accumulator also abbreviation accumulator.
In fig. 2,7 be the luggage carrier with day machine as aforementioned.76 be rack, it is each axis mirror holder and other holders
It holds together.77 represent the liquid outlet of each thermal-collecting tube and the box that generates electricity, and each all connects with the loop pipe 34 in Fig. 1
It connects, 78 be right axle mirror holder.
In fig. 2,55 be heat pump components expansion valve, 56 be refrigeration case, it connected with the second liquid outlet of accumulator it is logical,
57 be the refrigeration end of heat pump, and 58 be the liquid outlet of refrigeration case, and details are shown in Fig. 6, and 59 be the compressor of heat pump, and 60 be heat production heat dissipation tank
, i.e., the liquid outlet of cloak is referred to as produced, 61 be the release end of heat of heat pump, and 63 be the valve for producing cloak, it and interior accumulator 31 connect
Logical, when heating period starts, it connects production cloak with interior accumulator, it is interior accumulator 31 and production cloak at the end of heating
62 partitions, refrigeration case peripheral wall need to fill heat-barrier material, and production cloak, which need to fill to seal, takes off device, omits herein.
It is to have the scene heating cold electric three of automatic dodging storm wind function for machine shown in Fig. 3.The difference of Fig. 3 and Fig. 1,
It is that fixed doubly-linked runner plate unit shown in FIG. 1 is changed to as shown in Figure 3 four to connect runner plate unit, i.e., condenser shown in Fig. 3
Each hinged attached mirror in primary mirror both sides, the direction of rotation of hinged two attached mirrors are identical.Each articulated shaft has torsional spring winding, when sudden and violent
Wind come it is interim, wherein must there are one attached mirrors to rotate, therefore entire mirror is made to generate a torque, respectively at most around corresponding even mirror shaft rotation
90 degree, after storm wind, return spring makes condenser reset, and the torsional spring for making condenser reset is tied on even mirror axis and attached mirror axis.
Mirror is not broken when to make condenser reset, and anti-rattler is equipped on each articulated shaft of condenser, it is described anti-
Shake device or air pressure anti-rattler or hydraulic shockproof device or elastic force anti-rattler.
The title that the present makes Fig. 1 into each parts after Fig. 3 is presented below, and the parts title not changed is not repeated herein.
In Fig. 3,44 be the flexible mirror connecting plate being hinged on axis mirror holder 45, and it (is actually on the right that torsional spring 4 is full of on even mirror axis 30
Torsional spring corresponding with the left side 4 on mirror connecting plate), withstand its position depending on mirror connecting plate 44 with positioning screw 1,52 be primary mirror plate, 53 and 35
All it is attached runner plate, attached runner plate 53 and 35 is hinged on them by the attached mirror axis of attached mirror axis 3 below runner plate and the right 34
On primary mirror plate 52, the attached torsional spring 51 being entangled on attached mirror axis is used for the reset of attached runner plate 53；Primary mirror plate on the right of mirror connecting plate and attached
Connection between runner plate 35 is such as the left side, but attached mirror axis 34 is in the top of runner plate, that is attached runner plate can only be upward
Rotation.So, no matter wind blows from top to bottom, or blows from the bottom up, and total there are one attached runner plates to rotate, and generates out-of-balance force
Square makes entire mirror rotation with windstorm prevention.
Fig. 4 be take shelter from the wind automatically formula two connect mirror unit scene heat cold electric three for machine front view, in this figure, from part sequence
In numbers 1 to 42 all parts, in addition to part 30 is axis mirror holder rather than even other than mirror axis, remaining is all corresponding zero in Fig. 3
Component is identical, does not repeat hereby, and part 43 is mirror branch frame, it is quadrilateral frame or two parallel bars, it and axis mirror holder 30 are solid
Fixed connection, in the left and right sides of axis mirror holder 30, the installation primary mirror axis 48 on the direction parallel with warm electric shaft 13, in primary mirror axis
Primary mirror plate 45 is installed on 48, primary mirror plate main spring 49 and limiter 47 determine its position, and 46 be the outlet tube mouth of flat case 40, it and outside
The feed liquor ozzle connection of accumulator (abbreviation accumulator) 2 is logical.Parts 44 be hinged on by attached mirror axis it is attached on primary mirror plate 45
One side of runner plate, attached mirror axis 50 and primary mirror plate connects, the distance on this side to primary mirror axis 48, hinged less than being parallel to for primary mirror plate
To the distance of primary mirror axis 48, the distance on this described non-articulated side to primary mirror axis is less than the non-of the attached runner plate on the non-articulated side of axis 50
Hinge side is to the distance of primary mirror axis, and 51 be attached mirror spring, it is wrapped on attached mirror axis, its one end is pressed on primary mirror plate, the other end
It is pressed on attached runner plate, primary mirror plate and attached runner plate can only respectively be rotated to single direction.
Fig. 5 be take shelter from the wind automatically formula three connect mirror unit scene heat cold electric three for machine front view, all zero in this figure
Identical, unique dissimilarity of the serial number of part and the correspondence parts of Fig. 4, be Fig. 5 component serial number in 44 be represent master
Respectively represent positioned at primary mirror plate both sides two of two attached runner plates up and down on runner plate both sides, also attached mirror axis 50 and attached mirror spring 51 are attached
Mirror axis and two attached mirror springs.Since the attached runner plate in primary mirror plate both sides turns to identical, no matter wind above or below in figure blows to runner plate,
Total there are one attached mirrors to rotate, and causes the unbalanced moments in primary mirror axis both sides, and entire mirror unit is caused to change into close to side with the wind
To windage subtracts greatly, and after strong wind, primary mirror spring makes runner plate reset, and when to make mirror unit reset, does not shake bad mirror, must on mirror axis
It must dress anti-rattler.
Fig. 6 is medium circulation figure of the scene heating cold electric three for machine.In Fig. 6,1 is that available energy device and biography are set in user room
Sense controller, the latter's abbreviation transmission control device, transmission control device and the electrical connection of relief liquor thruster, 2 be three-way change-over valve, and 3 be heat production heat dissipation
Case referred to as produces cloak, and the interior release end of heat equipped with heat pump, i.e. condenser, 4 are off valve, also name switch valve, it is 6 He of vertical flat case
Produce that the connection of cloak 3 is logical, and 5 be outer accumulator also abbreviation accumulator, it or the box accumulator of cavity or buried tubular type energy storage
Device or closed pond type accumulator or closed cavern formula accumulator or closed well formula accumulator, it there are one into
Liquid mouth, two liquid outlets, an inlet and interior accumulator stand the connection of flat case 6 and lead to, and inside and outside accumulator can be also combined into one, two
Liquid outlet is logical with the connection of three-way change-over valve 19 and 21 respectively, and 8 represent scene heating cold electric three for all power generation boxes of machine, 9 generations
All heat collectors on table entire machine, 10 be three-way pipe, and 11 be to warm up electro-hydraulic thruster, and 12 be top chamber, and 13 be relief liquor thruster,
It is connected logical by the indoor energy device 1 of switch valve 14 and three-way pipe 15 and user.Whole three-way change-over valves 7 and 19 and 17 and 2 with
And 21 be all electrically connected directly or indirectly with letter control device, in addition, whole switch valve 4 and 14 and 22 and liquid pump 20
It is all electrically connected with letter control device, for example, to the day that heating period starts, the driving element of three-way change-over valve 2 and switch valve 4 is connected to
The enabling signal of letter control device, they are just logical with the energy connection of device 1 by producing cloak 3 and in user room vertical flat case 6.Meanwhile it opening
It closes valve 22 to close by production cloak 3 to the access of air 23, also, switch valve 14 and switching valve 17 are opened refrigeration case 18 and warmed up electro-hydraulic
Thruster 13 arrives the access of three-way pipe 15 and 16, and blocks the access between switching valve 17 to 2, meanwhile, three-way change-over valve 7 opens to
Heat collector 9 and access to three-way pipe 10, and the access that three-way pipe 10 is arrived by power generation box 8 is blocked, also, switching valve 19 is opened
Logical outer accumulator 5 is blocked to the access between refrigeration case 18 by between refrigeration case 18 and outer accumulator 5 and arrival liquid pump 20
Access in addition, switching valve 21, which opens switching valve 7, arrives the access for founding flat case, and blocks the access that switching valve 7 arrives outer accumulator 5.
When scene is faint and user's room temperature is inadequate, the indoor transmission control device of user just signals to heat pump, and heat pump is made to start, and keeps medium logical
It crosses production cloak 3 and heats, while reducing medium temperature in accumulator 5 and 6, accumulator concurrent heating is given again when honourable prosperous and powerful；Work as room
When interior temperature is up to standard, transmission control device makes heat pump stop work.Honourable heat supply is relied under normal circumstances.In addition, indoor transmission control device and row
Tapping thruster 13 is also electrically connected, and when room temperature is up to standard, indoor transmission control device makes 13 left alone without help turns of liquid thruster.
When heating final day, letter control device signals to three-way change-over valve 17 and 7 and 2 and switch valve 4, on the one hand, opens
Valve 4 and three-way change-over valve 2 are closed the path blockade by accumulator by production cloak 3 to the indoor energy device of user, while production is dissipated
Case lead to air 23 switch valve 22 it is open-minded, on the other hand, letter control device by outer accumulator 5 pass through switching valve 19 and refrigeration case 18
It is arrived with switching valve 17 and 2 and uses the energy circuit of energy device 1 open-minded, meanwhile, switching valve 21 opens the access to switching valve 7 by outer accumulator 5,
And the access that switching valve 7 is arrived by founding flat case 6 is blocked, synchronous carry out is three-way change-over valve 7, passing through power generation box 8 to three-way pipe
10 access is open-minded, and closes the road that it arrives heat collector 9.Indoor transmission control device and heat pump and relief liquor thruster are to carry out electricity always
Connection.
It is described when indoor transmission control device to heat pump signalling need refrigeration when, heat pump start refrigeration, so that cold medium is passed through threeway
Switching valve 17 and 2 and lead directly to it is indoor can device 1, meanwhile, letter control device transmitted respectively to three-way change-over valve 19 and switch valve 14
Number, close by switching valve 19 to the access of accumulator 5, and close by the access with energy device 1 to relief liquor thruster 13, and open by
The access of refrigeration case 18 is arrived by three-way pipe 15 and 16 and liquid pump 20 with energy device 1, meanwhile, letter control device makes heat pump and the startup of liquid pump 20
It works, the produced cold flow in refrigeration end of heat pump is reached by switching valve 17 and 2 uses energy device 1, passes through three by the liquid stream being discharged with energy device 1
Siphunculus 15 and 16 and liquid pump 20 and switching valve 19 and return to production ice chest down cycles again.
Fig. 7 and 8 is the front view and vertical view of fluted disc idle wheel formula converter respectively, and in the figure 7,1 is top chamber, and 2 be wind
The column of power machine, 3 be the pedestal of converter, it or be fixed on top cavity wall, or be fixed on the column of wind energy conversion system, 4 be worm gear, it
With the speed changer of worm screw and gear composition driving motor 17 in Fig. 8,5 be fluted disc, it is shown in idle wheel 19 shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 7
The carrier of idle wheel 10, its axle center and the axle center for sending wheels 8 of wind energy conversion system are unified, and 6 be the power transmission wheel of electricity production machine 7, it and Fig. 8
Shown idle wheel 19 is meshed, and indicates that entire mechanism is in the electricity production phase of non-heating, 9 be with the wind wheel of wind energy conversion system make can power transmission square connect
The big rotating cylinder connect is the carrier for sending wheels 8, and 11 and 12 be the force transmission shaft and power transmission wheel of wind heat production machine 13,14 and 15 difference respectively
It is the export and import of the liquid of wind heat production machine 13,16 be that interior accumulator founds vertical case in flat case；
Heating period is arrived, the letter control device of the automatic sun-tracking machine signals to motor 17, and fluted disc is along shown in Fig. 8 counterclockwise
Direction rotates, and idle wheel 10 is and the power transmission wheel 12 of wind heat production machine is meshed (see Fig. 7), and idle wheel 19 is and wind produces electricity the power transmission of machine 7
Wheel 6 is detached from, and driving lever 21 touches limit switch 20, and the power-off stalling of motor 17 because of worm screw speed changer energy self-locking, send wheels 8 with regard to one
It is engaged straight through the power transmission wheel 12 of idle wheel 10 and wind heat production machine, until heating period terminates reconvert.
Fig. 9 and 10 is the front view and vertical view that shifting fork axis moves formula converter respectively, and in fig.9,1 is for the vertical of energy storage
Vertical case in flat case, 2 be top chamber, and 3 be the column of wind energy conversion system, and 4 be the big turning barrel of wind energy conversion system, it and wind wheel are made can power transmission square
Connection, it is to send wheels hub that it has sliding slot 5,6 above, its inner face has fin, and for coordinating with sliding slot 5, widthwise has recessed behind
Slot, shifting fork 7 can be embedded in and movable contact, and 8 be the power transmission wheel of electricity production machine 9,10 be limit switch, and 11 be that wind energy conversion system send power
Wheel, it and big turning barrel 4 make can power transmission square connection, 12 be the power transmission wheel of wind heat production machine, and 13 be the liquid outlet of wind heat production machine 14,15
It is the inlet of wind-heat machine.
In Fig. 10,16 be conversion seat, is the carrier of switching device, it or be fixed on the wall of top chamber 2, or be fixed on
Column 3,17 is screw rod, it is fixedly connected with shifting fork 7, and 18 be power transmission wheel, there is screw hole at its center, for being engaged with screw rod 17,
With teeth on circumference, the gear 19 for the low speed end with speed changer is meshed, and the upper and lower faces of power transmission wheel 18 have limiter, becomes
Fast device 19 and driving motor make can power transmission square connection.
Shown in Fig. 9 and 10 it is the power generation state of non-heating period, because wheels 11 and production motor gear 8 is sent to be meshed, arrives
After heating device, the letter control device of automatic sun-tracking machine signals to motor, and motor gear 19 drives power transmission wheel 18 to invert, and makes screw rod
17 drive shifting forks 7 move down, and shifting fork makes that wheels 11 is sent to move down, and until the power transmission wheel 12 with wind-heat machine is meshed, send wheels hub under
Motor power-off stalling when limit switch touches, send wheels 11 and the permanent engagement of wind-heat machine gear and heat production heats, until heating period
Terminate reconvert.Because bolt and nut has self-locking.
Figure 11 is the air pressure anti-rattler for hinged condenser, and in fig. 11,2 be as the cunning chamber for holding articulation piece, 1 He
3 be the hole of the fixed cunning chamber for holding articulation piece, and 4 be piston, and 5 be shaft, and 6 be screw hole piston being fixed in shaft, living
Plug is used as articulation piece, and C is valve, and Fig. 5 is state after storm wind indirectly forces shaft to be rotated in a clockwise direction, and works as storm wind
After stopping, return spring will force shaft to reset in the counterclockwise direction, and piston screws in sliding chamber at this time, and valve is closed at there are microgaps
State, air pressure force piston 15 to slowly enter sliding chamber 2, reach damping purpose.
Figure 12 is hydraulic shockproof device.In figure, 1 is optically focused frame, and 2 be the baffle for being fixed in articulated shaft 4, and articulated shaft 4 is affixed
It is the chamber shell that static seal is made with articulated shaft 4 in axis mirror holder 5,3,6 be the valve that flexible connection is made with valve supporting shell 7, valve
Supporting shell 7 is fixed in optically focused frame 1, optically focused frame 1 and valve supporting shell 7 is common and articulated shaft 4 and chamber shell 3 are made dynamic sealing, by
Working media is injected in the cavity that chamber shell 3 and valve supporting shell 7 and articulated shaft 4 are constituted, when optically focused frame encounters destructive storm wind
And when making wind sheltering rotation together with condenser, valve 6 is opened, and working medium flows backward, rotates almost non-resistance, after storm wind,
When optically focused frame 1 is to be resetted by the power reversion of return spring, valve 6 is closed, and is prevented rotation, is waited for working medium by slowly being flowed backward in gap
When, just condenser slow-speed is allowed to reset, avoids shaking.
Figure 13 is another assembling form of Figure 12.In figure, 1 is optically focused frame, and 2 be baffle, it is still connected with articulated shaft 4,
Articulated shaft 4 and chamber shell 7 are connected and are still made static seal, and articulated shaft 4 is connected with optically focused frame 1 simultaneously, when condenser is to hide cruelly
Wind and when rotating, it and optically focused frame rotate together, it and axis mirror holder 6 constitute flexible connection, and valve 5 is hinged on valve supporting shell 3
On, valve supporting shell and axis mirror holder be common and articulated shaft 4 and chamber shell 7 constitute dynamic sealing, by chamber shell 7 and valve supporting shell 3 and hinged
Working media is injected in the cavity that 4 three of axis is constituted.Optically focused frame 1 is to hide storm wind and fast-turn construction, and slowly invert when resetting
Mechanism is same as described above.
Figure 14 is to take off the front view of device every dissipating formula and seal, and Figure 15 is its vertical view.1 is drive component i.e. motor, and 2 be vertical case,
3 be to seal the sheave taken off in one shaft of device, it is direct or indirect by pass device by scratching can power transmission with the motor work of driving wheel 14
The connection of square, 4 be lower anchor ear plate, it is fixedly connected with vertical tank wall, it is to seal to take off device all every the carrier to fall apart；It with every falling apart
7 shaft 5 is flexibly connected, 6 be seal take off device every the ventilation hole on the middle connecting plate to fall apart, 7 be seal take off device every falling apart, it is at least
It is the insulation surface that heat-barrier material is made, Ling Yiqu to have two curved surfaces equal with the curvature for founding flat tank wall, one of curved surface
Face is the radiating surface being made with the high material of thermal coefficient, and connecting plate is even integral this two curved surface in, has on middle connecting plate logical
Air holes.8 in Figure 14 and Figure 15 be upper anchor ear plate, is fixed on vertical upper box part, it with respectively every the shaft work activity company for upper end of falling apart
It connects；9 be the shaft every upper end of falling apart, and 10 be the working media in vertical case, and 11 be vertical tank wall, 12 be seal take off device every fall apart every
Thermosphere, 13 be to seal the radiating surface for taking off device, and 14 be middle connecting plate, and 15 be the power transmission wheel of motor.
Figure 16 is that the open-close type used in flat case is sealed and takes off device.It is hinged in its underpart by two and half circles with thermal insulation layer
Together, there is pulley mechanism on the two and half circles top.In Figure 16,1 is articulated shaft, and 2 be skeleton, and 3 be thermal insulation layer, it is illustrated that
State is two half rings synthesis insulation state, and 4 be sideslip wheel, and 5 be vertical pulley, and institute passes device and drives around scratching in their slot
The power crop rotation of dynamic motor 1 (referring to Fig.1 6) can power transmission square connection；6 be to found flat tank wall, and 7 be to flow work in vertical flat case
Medium, 8 be the holder being respectively fixedly connected founding flat tank wall and being movably connected on two and half circles.When driving motor handle scratches biography device
After loosening, two half rings are spread out around the rotation of articulated shaft 1 or are partly spread out, found flat tank wall i.e. to function of environment heat emission.
In middle and high latitude, condenser (referring to the Northern Hemisphere) to the south or northwards (guide hemisphere) inclination, on the Northern Hemisphere, when
When south wind or east wind or west wind are blown, condenser can collect a part of wind refraction in wind wheel, i.e. the lighting system energy practice of the Gang of Four to form cliques to pursue narrow, self-seeking interests is doubled
Power generation；Wind is sunlight supplement power generation, and accumulator can be made to reduce power shortage and prolong its service life, forms brand-new " honourable mutually side " indignant thought.
Meanwhile wind generator saves long struts for wind turbine and drops its cost on the vertical case, because wind turbine do not have long struts and
It does not dig pit when installation, its anti-strong wind ability can be increased and reduces installation cost, and its stability can be increased, really serve multiple.
In addition, the present invention studied successfully for the first time the warm electricity conversion of sunlight and the warm electricity conversion of wind-force and comprehensive warm electricity conversion and
Special liquid circulation concept solves in the more rich area of honourable resource, winter heating should not coal, gas and oil, summer refrigeration is not
Air conditioner is wanted, heating systemic circulation should not water pump.Without well-digging, whole year can generate electricity.(because the condenser in rack is empty
White place can be equipped with the ordinary light solar panel perpendicular to sunlight), improve the utilization rate of machine, for reduce discharge carbon dioxide and
It administers haze and economizes on resources and will play a big part.
In short, the present invention is that wind energy, solar energy, electric energy and thermal energy and cold energy are combined, various energy resources are formed
Complementary mutually side can overcome wind energy and solar energy respective uncertain and intermittent, can reduce accumulator to a certain extent
Power shortage and prolong its service life.So this is quite reasonable and cleverly integrates.
Than the above described, basic structure and principle according to the present invention, can also make various embodiments, belong to
The protection domain of claims of the present invention.
Advantages of the present invention is
1, wind, light, electricity, heat, cold five can integrate.The intermittent and uncertain of the single energy can be overcome to a certain extent
Property.
2, the double type power generation or heat production that scene is mutually helped can be realized, efficiency is improved.
3, can be that country economizes on resources, improves environment and improve people's living standard.
4, generating dutation can be extended and extend the service life of accumulator.
5, energy multi-purpose content, solution solar energy and wind energy realize that summer of heating in winter supplies in the relatively abundant area of scene
The problem of electricity is sold in power generation of cold and spring, summer, autumn and winter (the same page of reason).And realize that zero energy consumption of desirable non-pollution discharge is built
It builds.
6, in cold area, it can solve the problems, such as that the planted crops of vinyl house are freezing at night.
7, in the relatively abundant area of wind and sunlight, it can replace burning coal or burn natural gas heating, thus to administering haze and greenhouse
Gas discharge can cut much ice.
8, accumulator, inverter and controller can be made for wind turbine and photoelectricity machine shares and the power generation of the single energy is mating
It compares, it can be the cost reduction half of these corollary equipments.
9, can solve single wind energy conversion system causes be difficult to install and use to ask due to roof, roof carry stake because that cannot dig pit
Topic.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of scene heating cold electric three is for machine, including adopts energy and energy storage and converting system, rack unit and energy consumption system, special
Sign is：
A, described to adopt energy and energy storage and converting system, it referred to as adopts storage and converting system or sunlight adopts storage and converting system, or
Person is that wind-force adopts storage and converting system, or synthesis adopts storage and converting system；
(a), the sunlight adopts storage and converting system, including sunlight adopts energy component, sunlight warms up the warm converter of electric transducer abbreviation light,
Light concentrating components belong to the axis mirror holder component of rack unit, automatic sun-tracking machine component and heat accumulation refrigeration system, and system is made in referred to as storage,
The sunlight adopt can component include that power generation box and heat collector, warm electric frame and warm electric shaft, light warm up converter and daylighting axis mirror holder；It adopts
Optical axis mirror holder abbreviation axis mirror holder；
(1) the power generation box, including box and solar cell, solar cell are attached to the side of the box admittedly, which has out
Hole, the heat collector also have trepanning, its tubular heat collector or cavity type heat collector, and generate electricity box and heat collector, point
It is not fixedly connected with warm electric frame, is fixedly connected and is referred to as connected, warmed up electricity frame and be connected with warm electric shaft, warm up electricity shaft and axis mirror holder activity
Connection, warm up electricity shaft and light warm up converter make can power transmission square connection；
(2) light warms up converter, including warm electric shaft and driving part and transmission components, or further includes limit switch, becomes
The speed end of fast component and driving part make can power transmission square connection, the low speed end of transmission components can power transmission square with warm electric shaft work
Connection, warm electricity shaft be flexibly connected with axis mirror holder, and the pedestal of the warm converter of light is fixed on axis mirror holder, limit switch or loaded on this
Pedestal, or it is loaded on axis mirror holder, driving part is electrically connected with signal controller, signal controller referred to as letter control device；
(3) the optically focused mirror element is made of modules formula condenser plate unit, the condenser plate unit, or solid
Fixed pattern one connects mirror unit or fixed doubly-linked mirror unit, or automatic formula four of taking shelter from the wind connects mirror unit, or automatic formula three of taking shelter from the wind
Even mirror unit, or automatic formula two of taking shelter from the wind connect mirror unit, the chain of rings that the runner plate is made of each eyeglass in frame
Folding face condenser, the width of all eyeglasses is different from same runner plate, wherein the inclination angle of each eyeglass is also different；
(4) the daylighting axis mirror holder, including long stent and the warm electric pedestal, or further include mirror branch frame, long stent both ends and
The light warms up the warm electric shaft flexible connection of converter, and one end of long stent is fixedly connected with warm electric pedestal, long stent both ends
Lower part is either mounted directly condenser or is fixedly connected with mirror branch frame, mirror branch frame either quadrilateral frame or two with
The connected parallel bar of holder installs condenser respectively on the frame side for the quadrilateral frame being connected with long stent, or in institute
Condenser is installed respectively on the parallel bar stated, daylighting axis mirror holder and the luggage carrier of the automatic sun-tracking machine are connected, luggage carrier or
It is connected with the elevation angle axis of elevation angle orientation angie type automatic sun-tracking machine, or is connected with the declination axis of polar mounts automatic sun-tracking machine
It connects；
(5) system is made in the storage, including top chamber and is referred to as founding flat case, pipeline and valve and warm electro-hydraulic pushing away for interior accumulator
Device, and the defeated thermal part of cooling and liquid-working-medium, or further include the outer accumulator of referred to as accumulator, it is situated between equipped with work
Matter stand flat case, also referred to as in accumulator, stand flat case a liquid outlet, directly or by valve pipe and indirectly and outer storage
Can device connection it is logical, another liquid outlet, which is either connect with the feed liquor ozzle of the power generation box by valve with pipeline, to be led to or sum aggregate
The feed liquor ozzle connection of hot device is logical, connect and leads to pipeline with heat production heat dissipation tank by valve there are one liquid outlet, on vertical flat case
Portion is connected with the top chamber equipped with working media to be led to, and top intracavitary, which is equipped with, warms up electro-hydraulic thruster, and the liquid outlet of this liquid thruster is located at top
Intracavitary is held, inlet either connects to lead to or connect with the liquid outlet of the heat collector with the liquid outlet of the power generation box to be led to,
Inside and outside accumulator is partable；
(6) automatic sun-tracking machine, is open loop and Biaxial full automatic that closed loop is combined is with day machine, its end fitting is loading
Frame, it is described with day machine or with hour angle and declination angular movement rule according to the sun and to the finger to signal with day machine driver
Wave mechanism, or with can be according to the azimuth and the elevation angle characteristics of motion of the sun and to the commander to signal with day machine driver
Mechanism, the entitled signal controller of this commanding agency system, referred to as letter control device；
(b) wind-force adopts storage and converting system, including wind energy conversion system, electricity production machine, wind heat production machine, energy storage component and the warm electricity of wind-force turn
Parallel operation, wind-force warm up electric transducer abbreviation wind and warm up converter；
(c) synthesis adopts storage and converting system, be sunlight adopt can and energy storage and converting system, with wind-force adopt can and energy storage and
The integrated system that converting system is combined as a whole；
B, the energy consumption system, including found flat case, the heat production heat dissipation tank for being called production cloak for short, refrigeration case, valve, pipeline, use
Energy device and relief liquor thruster and top chamber, or further include outer accumulator, one of the vertical flat case or outer accumulator goes out liquid
Mouthful, or with heat collector or be connected to the inlet of power generation box, heat collector or power generation box liquid outlet with warm up electro-hydraulic thruster company
It is logical, it warms up electro-hydraulic thruster and is located in the chamber of top, found another liquid outlet of flat case, connect and led to heat production heat dissipation tank by valve and pipeline
Then again by valve and pipeline with can device connect logical, there are one outer accumulators, and liquid outlet passes through valve and pipeline and refrigeration
After case connection, then by valve and pipeline with can device connect and lead to, in the case where outer accumulator is not separately provided, refrigeration case
It is direct or indirect connected with vertical flat case it is logical, with can device liquid outlet or directly or by after valve and pipeline indirectly with
The inlet connection of relief liquor thruster is logical, or with can device liquid outlet by connecting with the inlet of refrigeration case after liquid pump and valve
It connects, the liquid outlet of relief liquor thruster is either located at top intracavitary or in other containers equipped with liquid-working-medium.
2. according to scene heating cold electric three described in claim 1 for machine, it is characterised in that：The defeated thermal part of cooling, referred to as drops
Defeated component, defeated component drops in its heat pump or defeated component drops in day and night temperature, or defeated component drops in outer accumulator, or
Person is the mounted defeated component of drop of Paar, and defeated component drops in it or synthesis；
Defeated component drops in the day and night temperature, including founds flat case and top chamber and loop pipe and the letter control device with day machine, or also
Further include either that production cloak further includes either refrigeration case or further includes sealing to take off device, described seal takes off device, is including outer accumulator
The device that can be opened is covered on wall of a container shell, the container includes founding flat case, loop pipe, production cloak, or go back
Including outer accumulator, according to day and night temperature or Seasonal Temperature Difference using needing and being signaled with day machine letter control device, seal take off device and
The wall of said vesse, which is made, can be bonded separable connection relation；The inlet of loop pipe, or connected with the liquid outlet of power generation box
It is logical, or connect and lead to the liquid outlet of heat collector, loop pipe liquid outlet is connected to warm electro-hydraulic thruster inlet；
Defeated component, including heat pump, outer and inner accumulator, production cloak, refrigeration case, valve and connecting pipe drop in the heat pump, described
The heat absorption refrigeration end of heat pump is located in refrigeration case, and refrigeration case, which is connect by valve and pipeline with outer or interior accumulator, to be led to, and heat pump is put
Hot junction, that is, condenser is located in production cloak or on production cloak appearance wall surface, and production cloak is connect by valve and pipeline with interior accumulator
Logical, the working media recycled in heat pump makees power transmission connection with heat pump driver；
Defeated component, including outer accumulator and valve and pipeline, a liquid outlet of outer accumulator and power generation drop in the outer accumulator
The common switching valve of box and thermal-collecting tube connects, and another liquid outlet leads to refrigeration case, inlet or direct by valve and pipeline
Towards vertical flat case, or lead to after valve and pipeline and found flat case, outer accumulator and power generation box or thermal-collecting tube can be made and stands flat
Case connection is logical, is electrically connected with letter control device with discharging the valve of thermal energy of cold energy and summer harvest collection that outer accumulator is stored away in winter；
The mounted defeated component of drop of Paar, is the defeated component of drop constituted according to Peltier refrigeration principle, even if different pairing gold
Category is electrically connected in its end, forms electrical circuit, has the rich residual electricity stream flowed according to Peltier refrigeration principle in circuit, makes
Cold end be located at it is described stand within flat case or accumulator, make heat transfer connection with wherein working media, heat production end or passed with rack
It is thermally connected, or makees heat transfer connection, the either wind-power electricity generation in so-called richness residual electricity stream photovoltaic generator with other objects
The rich residual electricity stream for being not used to charge or store in machine；
The comprehensive defeated component of drop for dropping defeated component, being both the above or the defeated component of two or more drops while adapted.
3. according to scene heating cold electric three described in claim 1 for machine, it is characterised in that：Described fixed one connects mirror unit, including
One runner plate and company's mirror axis, or further include locator, the even mirror axis turns on the frame of mirror branch frame with warm electricity
Axis is parallel, and the runner plate is in addition to other than even mirror axis connection, also passing through locator or being connected with axis mirror holder, or connect with mirror branch frame
It connects, each eyeglass on runner plate is parallel with warm electric shaft；
The fixed doubly-linked mirror unit, including two runner plates and mirror connecting plate and axis mirror holder, or further include connecting mirror axis, described two
They are symmetrically connected it by a runner plate by two mirror connecting plates, two mirror connecting plates be either directly connected to the axis mirror holder or
It is through on the even mirror axis, connecting shaft is through the lower section of the axis mirror holder, solid by even mirror axis and respectively corresponding axis mirror holder
Fixed connection, when working condition each runner plate reflecting condensation coke band or be respectively overlay in respectively corresponding power generation two waist of box
On concentrator solar cell, or it is respectively overlay on the respectively corresponding heat collector.
4. according to scene heating cold electric three described in claim 1 for machine, it is characterised in that：The automatic formula four of taking shelter from the wind connects mirror unit,
Including primary mirror plate and attached runner plate, primary mirror connecting plate, primary mirror axis, attached mirror axis, main spring, attached spring and anti-rattler, the primary mirror axis is worn
In the hole below axis mirror holder, the primary mirror connecting plate two primary mirror plates it is symmetrical be fixedly connected after, hang on primary mirror axis,
Each primary mirror plate be hinged an attached runner plate each by attached mirror axis, can around the attached mirror axis rotation the attached spring of attached runner plate with
Limiter determines its position；One end of the main spring directly or connect it after primary mirror axis with axis mirror holder, main spring it is another
One end is connected on primary mirror connecting plate, and the primary mirror plate main spring and limiter determine its position, and described two attached runner plates are around respective
The direction that attached mirror axis is rotated is identical, in working condition positioned at the primary mirror plate of primary mirror axis both sides and its contained attached mirror
Plate, generated sun optically focused coke band, or be respectively overlay on the concentrator solar cell of respectively corresponding power generation two waist of box,
Or it is respectively overlay on respectively corresponding heat collector；
The automatic company of formula three mirror unit of taking shelter from the wind, including mirror branch frame, primary mirror axis, primary mirror plate, attached mirror axis, attached runner plate, main spring are attached
Spring and limiter, or further include anti-rattler, it is divided by the vertical guide of warm electric shaft in being subject to for the mirror branch frame
Two aspects, respectively connect a primary mirror axis, respectively connect a primary mirror plate on each primary mirror axis, each primary mirror plate can only be to single
Direction rotates, and determines its position with main spring and limiter, and limiter is in rack, and respectively connection one is attached on the both sides of each primary mirror plate
Mirror axis, one attached runner plate of each attached mirror axis connection, determines its position with attached spring and limiter, is located at two of same primary mirror plate both sides
The direction of rotation of attached runner plate is identical, and each attached runner plate can only be rotated to single direction, in working condition, is located at primary mirror axis
Primary mirror plate and its contained attached runner plate, generated sun optically focused coke band, or be covered in power generation the contained solar cell of box on,
Or it is covered on heat collector；
The automatic formula two of taking shelter from the wind connects mirror unit, including mirror branch frame, primary mirror axis, primary mirror plate, attached mirror axis, attached runner plate, main spring, attached
Spring and limiter, or further include anti-rattler, it is divided by the vertical guide of warm electric shaft in being subject to for the mirror branch frame
Two aspects, respectively connect a primary mirror axis, each one primary mirror plate of connection of each primary mirror axis, primary mirror plate can only revolve to single direction
Turn, its position is determined by main spring and limiter, the vertical range by primary mirror axis center to two sides of primary mirror plate is unequal, in institute
It states hinged attached mirror axis, attached mirror axis on that smaller side of vertical range with attached runner plate to be connected, attached runner plate can only be to single direction
Rotation, determines its position by attached spring and limiter, by the outer edge of attached runner plate, that is, is parallel to the non-articulated side of attached mirror axis to primary mirror axis
Distance, more than the distance on the non-articulated side for being parallel to primary mirror axis by primary mirror axis to primary mirror plate, in working condition, be located at master
The primary mirror plate of mirror axis and its contained attached runner plate, generated sun optically focused coke band, or it is covered in the contained sun electricity of power generation box
Chi Shang, or be covered on heat collector.
5. according to scene heating cold electric three described in claim 4 for machine, it is characterised in that：The anti-rattler or hydraulic shockproof device,
Or air pressure anti-rattler or elastic force anti-rattler, the air pressure anti-rattler include sliding chamber and the piston that is attached thereto, piston is inserted into
In sliding chamber, there is aperture on sliding chamber, there is valve, valve and sliding chamber to be flexibly connected in aperture, piston and sliding chamber are respectively arranged in and hold
Articulation piece and it is hinged part, and using hinged axle center as torque center；
The hydraulic shockproof device, which is installed on, to be held between articulation piece and articulation piece, and articulated shaft between the two or be fixed on holds hinged
The mandrel of part, or it is fixed on the shaft of articulation piece, the hydraulic shockproof device includes chamber shell, baffle, valve and valve supporting shell, gear
Plate is fixed on and holds the connected mandrel of articulation piece, and chamber shell is through in the mandrel and is connect with mandrel as static seal, and includes gear
A part for plate and valve supporting shell, and be tightly connected with the part start, valve or the flexible connection of its supporting shell, and be load with it
Body, folded space can be expanded or shunk between valve and baffle, and valve supporting shell and articulation piece are connected, thus with the mandrel structure
At dynamic sealing, the filling operation medium between chamber shell and mandrel and valve supporting shell；
Another combining form of hydraulic shockproof device is：
When articulation piece is by the shaft connected with oneself and holds articulation piece hingedly, at this point, because baffle is fixed on shaft, therefore be loaded with
The valve supporting shell of valve just with hold articulation piece be connected, originally include the static chamber shell of baffle and a valve supporting shell part, at this time
Become the chamber shell of rotation, and be connected with shaft and to constitute static seal and valve supporting shell and still constitute dynamic sealing, in chamber shell and shaft and
Filling operation medium between valve supporting shell；
The elastic force anti-rattler, which is installed on, to be held between articulation piece and articulation piece.
6. warming up cold electric three altogether for machine according to scene described in claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described seal takes off device or open-close type is sealed and taken off
Device, or sealed every scattered formula and take off device, the open-close type, which is sealed, takes off device, if being hinged to be located at container stem portion is divided into
The heat-barrier material of peripheral wall periphery, separable connection relation and device, the frame of the heat-barrier material can be bonded with chamber wall by being made
Power transmission connection is made at the low speed end of frame and the speed change force transferring part for being connected to driver, and driver is electrically connected with day machine letter control device
It connects, the open-close type, which is sealed, takes off device, including power transmission device, heat-insulated shell and axis pin and driver, and the heat-insulated shell passes through axis pin
Installation on the wall, be made with chamber wall can touch can from connection, power transmission device is on the one hand and the frame of thermal insulation layer makees power transmission
On the other hand power transmission connection is directly or indirectly made in connection with driver, driver is direct or indirect to be controlled with the letter
Device is electrically connected；
Described sealed every scattered formula takes off device and is that heat-insulated scattered formula seals and takes off device, including every fall apart, anchor ear plate, torsion shaft, sheave and scratch biography device
Part and drive component, the anchor ear plate are consolidated in the peripheral wall of container, have bearing block, torsion shaft to pass through the bearing on anchor ear plate
Seat, the torsion shaft are connected with sheave, and be consolidated in sheave scratches the driving wheel passed after device is wound on sheave with drive component
Make can power transmission square connection, the letter control device of drive component and the automatic sun-tracking machine is electrically connected；
Described every falling apart is heat insulation and dissipation plate, and at least there are two curved surface, one of curved surface is made with good heat conducting material, Ling Yiqu
Face has an insulating, this two curved surface be all with equipped with taking off the wall of a container face of device and can be bonded every dissipating formula and seal, also, it is all
It is equipped with and takes off the container of device every dissipating formula and seal, described two curved surfaces are made respectively by said mechanism and the wall of a container face
At separable connection relation can be bonded.
7. according to cold electric three total machine of scene heating described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The wind-force adopts energy and energy storage and conversion is
Abbreviation elegance of uniting storage and converting system, including wind energy conversion system and its wheels is sent, machine is produced electricity, wind heat production machine abbreviation wind-heat machine further includes
Wind-force warms up electric transducer and energy storage component, and wind-force warms up electric transducer abbreviation wind and warms up converter or converter, it or fluted disc are situated between
Wheeled converter or worm gear pivoted arm converter or shifting fork axis move formula converter, and any converter is all necessary, and there are one turn
Bearing is changed, there are one what can be rotated around vertical axis to send wheels for the holder lower part of the wind energy conversion system, send the wind wheel of wheels and wind energy conversion system
Make can power transmission square connection；
The Wind energy storage component is the energy storage component of thermal energy or cold energy, including top chamber and Li Ping casees, or further includes letter
The referred to as outer accumulator of accumulator, the top chamber are equipped with the container of liquid-working-medium, and the vertical flat case is in duct type
Accumulator, its upper end and top chamber connect logical, its lower part or are directly connected to lead to outer accumulator, or pass through valve and pipeline
It is indirectly connected with logical with outer accumulator afterwards.
8. according to cold electric three heating cold electric three of scene heating described in claim 7 altogether for machine, it is characterised in that：The fluted disc idle wheel formula
Converter, including fluted disc, send wheels, idle wheel, speed changer, driver and conversion bearing, or further include wind-heat machine and electricity production machine,
The conversion bearing is fixed on wind-force machine support or top cavity wall, it is described send wheels can be made with wind wheel can power transmission square connect
Power transmission wheel is separately installed with wind-heat machine and electricity production machine and its power transmission wheel on the both sides for sending wheels on conversion bearing, this
The plane of two power transmission wheels and the plane parallel for sending wheels, but discord send wheels to contact, and described can surround send not turning for wheels
Axis and rotate and using it as the fluted disc of carrier, Plane of rotation with send wheels parallel, fluted disc surface install two can with send power
Take turns permanent engagement and around the satellite gear for sending wheels to rotate, one of them rotation and wind-heat with turntable of this two gear
The power transmission wheel of machine constitutes engageable departing separation and reunion, another is constituted with the rotation of fluted disc and the power transmission wheel of electricity production machine
It can be from engageable separation and reunion；
The low speed end of the speed changer and the fluted disc be made can power transmission square connection, the speed end and driver of speed changer are made
Can power transmission square connection, speed changer and driver be installed on conversion bearing, and driver and the letter control device with day machine are made electricity
Connection.
9. according to scene heating cold electric three described in claim 7 for machine, it is characterised in that：The shifting fork axis moves formula converter, including
Wind energy conversion system and can around the column of wind energy conversion system rotate and can be moved along column axis direction send wheels and conversion bearing, shifting fork,
Deflecting transmission component, limit switch and driver, further include wind-heat machine and its power transmission wheel and electricity production machine and its power transmission wheel, described to send
The wind wheel of wheels and wind energy conversion system make can power transmission square connection, sending has card slot on the wheel hub of wheels, the wheel hub and shifting fork activity connect
It connects, shifting fork is embedded in sending in the circumferential groove of wheels, and shifting fork is connected with deflecting transmission component, the speed end and driver of transmission components
Make can power transmission square connection, low speed end connect with deflecting transmission component, and the deflecting transmission component, which is a pair, becomes rotation
The auxiliary connection of translation, the deflecting transmission component, is made of rotary device and translation devices, its either rack-and-pinion deflecting
Pair or bolt and nut deflecting pair；Deflecting pair, middle gear made of the rack-and-pinion is meshed are connected with speed changer, tooth
Item and shifting fork are connected；The deflecting pair that the bolt and nut is meshed, wherein nut are connected with speed changer, and screw rod and shifting fork are connected；
The worm gear pivoted arm converter, including cursor, speed changer, driver and the pedestal for being fixed with cursor fulcrum, or
Person further includes limit switch, and the pedestal that wind warms up converter is fixedly connected with the column of wind energy conversion system or top cavity wall, can be around wind energy conversion system
Column rotation send the wind wheel of wheels and wind energy conversion system make can power transmission square connection, can around the fulcrum rotate cursor to prop up
Axis is carrier, and electricity production machine and wind-heat machine, which are located at, send wheels both sides, their power transmission wheel all with to send wheels to make engageable departing
The fuselage of connection, electricity production machine and wind-heat machine is all respectively fixedly connected with the cursor, and using it as carrier, the cursor and speed change
The low speed end of device make can power transmission square connection, speed end and the driver of speed changer make can power transmission square connection, the limit opens
Close constituted using the pedestal for warming up electric transducer as carrier and the cursor can touch can from connection relation.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710340921 | 2017-05-04 | ||
| CN2017103409216 | 2017-05-04 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108322136A true CN108322136A (en) | 2018-07-24 |
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ID=62901601
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810169831.XA Pending CN108322136A (en) | 2017-05-04 | 2018-02-08 | Scene heating cold electric three is for machine |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108322136A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2759598C1 (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-11-16 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Кубанский государственный технологический университет" (ФГБОУ ВО "КубГТУ") | Stabilized three-input axial-radial electric generator machine |
-
2018
- 2018-02-08 CN CN201810169831.XA patent/CN108322136A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2759598C1 (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-11-16 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Кубанский государственный технологический университет" (ФГБОУ ВО "КубГТУ") | Stabilized three-input axial-radial electric generator machine |
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