CN108316226A - A kind of safe and reliable portable type track cleaning equipment - Google Patents
A kind of safe and reliable portable type track cleaning equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108316226A CN108316226A CN201810009604.0A CN201810009604A CN108316226A CN 108316226 A CN108316226 A CN 108316226A CN 201810009604 A CN201810009604 A CN 201810009604A CN 108316226 A CN108316226 A CN 108316226A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- cylinder
- main body
- motor
- bar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H8/00—Removing undesirable matter from the permanent way of railways; Removing undesirable matter from tramway rails
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of safe and reliable portable type track cleaning equipments,Including main body,Regulating device and cleaning plant,Regulating device includes supporting block,First cylinder,Second cylinder,Connecting rod and link block,Cleaning plant includes cleaning mechanism and two supporting mechanisms,The safe and reliable portable type track cleaning equipment,Main body is provided on platform,Cleaning plant setting is in orbit,Main body is sequentially connected by regulating device and cleaning plant,When main body moves,Cleaning plant can be cleared up along track in traveling,When encountering emergency situations,When train needs pass through from the track section cleared up,Regulating device starts,Cleaning plant is rapidly withdrawn from track,To improve the safety of track cleaning equipment work,And cleaning plant can clear up the deposit at track both sides and middle part simultaneously,Expand the range of track cleaning equipment cleaning,Enhance its cleaning effect and practicability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to track cleaning equipment field, more particularly to a kind of safe and reliable portable type track cleaning equipment.
Background technology
With advances in technology with the development of society, rail traffic has obtained unprecedented universal.But due to city dirt
The factors such as dye, construction, season alternation and weather transformation, can inevitably be stained with a large amount of rubbish in traffic track slot
The deposits such as rubbish, fallen leaves, dregs, sandstone, mud and ice and snow, this not only can heavy corrosion circuit rail, fastener etc., Geng Huiyan
The traffic safety of train is threatened again.With the development of science and technology in recent years, people research and develop and are manufactured that highway and railway two-purpose rail cleans
Vehicle, dedicated for the cleaning of track.
However existing rail cleaning car body type is more huge, and since it is cleared up in traveling along track, when encountering
Emergency situations, such as train, because of lane change reason, when needing to pass through from the track section cleared up, existing rail cleaning vehicle is difficult
Rapidly to be withdrawn from track, to reduce the safety of rail cleaning turner work, and existing rail cleaning vehicle is only capable of
The deposit of track both sides is cleared up, the deposit in the middle part of track is unable to get effective cleaning, this makes the clear of rail cleaning vehicle
Reason range is smaller, and practicability is poor.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to：For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide it is a kind of it is safe and reliable just
Prompt type track cleaning equipment.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of safe and reliable portable type track cleaning is set
It is standby, including main body, regulating device and cleaning plant, equipped with movable pulley, the interior power that is equipped with of the main body fills for the bottom of the main body
It sets, the power plant is sequentially connected with movable pulley, and the regulating device is arranged at the top of main body, and the cleaning plant is located at
The side of main body, the regulating device are sequentially connected with cleaning plant；
The regulating device includes supporting block, the first cylinder, the second cylinder, connecting rod and link block, the supporting block setting
On the top surface of main body, second cylinder is horizontally set on the side of supporting block, and second cylinder is hinged with supporting block, institute
State the side that connecting rod is horizontally set on the separate supporting block of the second cylinder, the gas bar of the connecting rod and the second cylinder is located at same water
On horizontal line, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the gas bar of the second cylinder, and the other end in connecting rod, institute is arranged in the link block
It states the first cylinder to be vertically upward arranged at the top of main body, the gas bar of first cylinder and the bottom of the second cylinder are hinged, institute
The bottom for stating the first cylinder is hinged with main body, and the cleaning plant is arranged in the lower section of link block；
The cleaning plant includes cleaning mechanism and two supporting mechanisms, and two supporting mechanisms are separately positioned on cleaning mechanism
Both sides；
The cleaning mechanism includes collecting chamber, cleaning assembly and folding and unfolding component, and the collecting chamber is fixedly connected with link block,
The cleaning assembly is arranged in the lower section of collecting chamber, and the cleaning assembly is connected to collecting chamber, and the folding and unfolding component setting is being received
Collect on room, the folding and unfolding component is sequentially connected with cleaning assembly；
The cleaning assembly has several, and each cleaning assembly is uniformly arranged on the lower section of collecting chamber, institute along horizontal direction
It includes bellows and absorbing cover to state cleaning assembly, and the bellows is vertically provided between collecting chamber and absorbing cover, the collection
Room is connected to by bellows with absorbing cover；
The folding and unfolding component includes third cylinder, folding and unfolding bar, cross bar and connecting rod, and the third cylinder is vertically arranged downward
In collecting chamber, the folding and unfolding bar is vertically provided at the lower section of third cylinder, and the bottom surface of the collecting chamber is equipped with the first opening, institute
It states folding and unfolding bar and stretches out collecting chamber through the first opening, the cross bar is horizontally set on the lower section of folding and unfolding bar, and the connecting rod has several
A, each connecting rod is uniformly arranged on the side of cross bar, and the cross bar is connect with each absorbing cover respectively by each connecting rod；
The supporting mechanism includes lifting assembly and support component, and the side of the collecting chamber is equipped with fixed block, the liter
Part of coming down to a lower group is arranged in the lower section of fixed block, and the support component is arranged in the lower section of lifting assembly, the lifting assembly driving branch
Support component moves up and down；
The support component includes drive chamber, first motor, roller gear, the first rack, mobile bar and three position-limited wheels,
The first motor, roller gear and the first rack are arranged in drive chamber, and the first motor connects with column gear transmission
It connects, first rack is horizontally disposed, and sliding slot is equipped in the drive chamber, and first rack passes through in sliding slot and drive chamber
Wall is slidably connected, and there are two first racks, and two the first racks are mutually parallel, and the roller gear is located at two the second teeth
Between item, the roller gear is engaged with two the first racks respectively, and the mobile bar is vertically arranged, and the mobile bar has two
A, two mobile bars are connect with two the first racks respectively, and two the first racks are respectively positioned between two mobile bars, the driving
The bottom surface of room is set there are two the second opening, and two mobile bars stretch out drive chamber through two second openings respectively, and three position-limited wheels are equal
Positioned at the lower section of drive chamber, the two of which position-limited wheel of three position-limited wheels is connect with two mobile bars respectively, and two position-limited wheels are equal
Between two mobile bars, two position-limited wheel face settings, another position-limited wheel of three position-limited wheels is arranged in drive chamber
On bottom surface；
The main body is equipped with antenna and PLC, the antenna and PLC electrical connections.
Preferably, in order to improve the stability of lifting, the lifting assembly includes the second motor, worm screw, worm gear, lead screw
And sleeve, second motor are connect with worm-drive, the lead screw is vertically arranged, and the top of the lead screw by bearing and is consolidated
Determine block connection, the bottom end of the lead screw is located in sleeve, and the inner wall of the sleeve is equipped with internal thread, the lead screw and bush whorl
Connection, the worm gear are set on lead screw, and the outer wall of the worm and wheel engagement, the sleeve is equipped with limited block, described solid
The lower section for determining block is vertically equipped with gag lever post, and the gag lever post passes through limited block and gag lever post is slidably connected with limited block, the drive
Dynamic room is arranged in the lower section of sleeve.
Preferably, in order to enhance cleaning effect, it is equipped with moving assembly in the collecting chamber, the moving assembly includes the
Three motors, half gear and driving frame, the lower section of the third cylinder are vertically equipped with support plate, the third motor, half gear and
Driving frame is arranged at the side of support plate, and the third motor is connect with half gear drive, and the driving frame is horizontally disposed, institute
It states level in driving frame to set there are two the second rack, two the second racks are separately positioned on the top and bottom of driving frame, described
Half gear is located between two the second racks, and half gear is engaged with two the second racks respectively, and the driving frame is equipped with
Fixture block, horizontal in the support plate to be equipped with card slot, the fixture block is located in card slot, the fixture block and pocket matches and sliding company
It connects, the folding and unfolding bar is vertically provided at the lower section of driving frame.
Preferably, driving dynamic stability of frameing shift to improve, the card slot is dovetail groove.
Preferably, in order to form supporting role to the second cylinder, the top surface of the main body is equipped with locating piece.
Preferably, in order to realize that the intelligent limit of position-limited wheel, the position-limited wheel of the bottom surface of the drive chamber are equipped with pressure
Force snesor, the pressure sensor and first motor are electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, in order to ensure the movement speed of sleeve, the making material of the lead screw is stainless steel.
Preferably, in order to ensure the stability of sleeve movement, the surface of the gag lever post and limited block is coated with wear-resisting
Coating.
Preferably, the working condition for Shi Ge mechanisms is intelligent, the first motor, the second motor and third motor
It is servo motor.
Preferably, in order to reduce the frictional force of position-limited wheel and interorbital, the surface of the position-limited wheel is coated with teflon painting
Layer.
The invention has the advantages that the safe and reliable portable type track cleaning equipment, main body are provided on platform
, cleaning plant setting is in orbit, and main body is sequentially connected by regulating device and cleaning plant, when main body moves, cleaning
Device can clear up along track in traveling, when encountering emergency situations, when train needs to pass through from the track section cleared up,
Regulating device starts, and cleaning plant is rapidly withdrawn from track, to improve the safety of track cleaning equipment work,
And cleaning plant can clear up the deposit at track both sides and middle part simultaneously, expand the range of track cleaning equipment cleaning, increase
Strong its cleaning effect and practicability.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of safe and reliable portable type track cleaning equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the company of the cleaning mechanism and moving assembly of a kind of safe and reliable portable type track cleaning equipment of the present invention
Connect structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is cross bar, connecting rod and the absorbing cover of a kind of safe and reliable portable type track cleaning equipment of the present invention
Attachment structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the support component of safe and reliable portable type track cleaning equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the lifting assembly of safe and reliable portable type track cleaning equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the moving assembly of safe and reliable portable type track cleaning equipment of the present invention.
In figure：1. main body, 2. movable pulleys, 3. supporting blocks, 4. first cylinders, 5. second cylinders, 6. connecting rods, 7. link blocks,
8. collecting chamber, 9. bellowss, 10. absorbing covers, 11. third cylinders, 12. folding and unfolding bars, 13. cross bars, 14. connecting rods, 15. drivings
Room, 16. first motors, 17. roller gears, 18. first racks, 19. mobile bars, 20. position-limited wheels, 21. second motors, 22. snails
Bar, 23. worm gears, 24. lead screws, 25. sleeves, 26. third motors, 27. half gears, 28. driving frames, 29. second racks.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of safe and reliable portable type track cleaning equipment, including main body 1, regulating device and cleaning dress
It sets, the bottom of the main body 1 is equipped with movable pulley 2, power plant is equipped in the main body 1, the power plant is passed with movable pulley 2
Dynamic connection, the regulating device are arranged at the top of main body 1, and the cleaning plant is located at the side of main body 1, the regulating device
It is sequentially connected with cleaning plant；
Main body 1 is provided on platform, and cleaning plant setting is in orbit, and main body 1 is filled by regulating device and cleaning
Drive connection is set, when main body 1 moves, cleaning plant can be cleared up along track in traveling, and when encountering emergency situations, train needs
When passing through from the track section cleared up, regulating device starts, and cleaning plant is rapidly withdrawn from track, to carry
The high safety of track cleaning equipment work, and cleaning plant can clear up the deposit at track both sides and middle part simultaneously, expand
The big range of track cleaning equipment cleaning, enhances its cleaning effect and practicability.
The regulating device includes supporting block 3, the first cylinder 4, the second cylinder 5, connecting rod 6 and link block 7, the supporting block
3 are arranged on the top surface of main body 1, and second cylinder 5 is horizontally set on the side of supporting block 3, second cylinder 5 and support
Block 3 is hinged, and the connecting rod 6 is horizontally set on the side of the separate supporting block 3 of the second cylinder 5, the connecting rod 6 and the second cylinder 5
Gas bar be located in same horizontal line, one end of the connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected with the gas bar of the second cylinder 5, and the link block 7 is set
The other end in connecting rod 6 is set, first cylinder 4 is vertically arranged upward in the top of main body 1, the gas bar of first cylinder 4
Hinged with the bottom of the second cylinder 5, the bottom of first cylinder 4 is hinged with main body 1, and the cleaning plant is arranged in link block
7 lower section；
When the first cylinder 4 starts, the second cylinder 5 can be driven to be rotated along supporting block 3 so that connecting rod 6 is drivingly connected block 7
Rotation, when the second cylinder 5 starts, can drive link 6 move horizontally so that connecting rod 6 drive link block 7 move horizontally.
The cleaning plant includes cleaning mechanism and two supporting mechanisms, and two supporting mechanisms are separately positioned on cleaning mechanism
Both sides；
As Figure 2-3, the cleaning mechanism includes collecting chamber 8, cleaning assembly and folding and unfolding component, the collecting chamber 8 with
Link block 7 is fixedly connected, and the cleaning assembly is arranged in the lower section of collecting chamber 8, and the cleaning assembly is connected to collecting chamber 8, institute
It states folding and unfolding component to be arranged on collecting chamber 8, the folding and unfolding component is sequentially connected with cleaning assembly；
The cleaning assembly has several, and each cleaning assembly is uniformly arranged on the lower section of collecting chamber 8, institute along horizontal direction
It includes bellows 9 and absorbing cover 10 to state cleaning assembly, and the bellows 9 is vertically provided between collecting chamber 8 and absorbing cover 10, institute
Collecting chamber 8 is stated to be connected to absorbing cover 10 by bellows 9；
The folding and unfolding component includes third cylinder 11, folding and unfolding bar 12, cross bar 13 and connecting rod 14, and the third cylinder 11 is perpendicular
To being arranged downward in collecting chamber 8, the folding and unfolding bar 12 is vertically provided at the lower section of third cylinder 11, the bottom of the collecting chamber 8
Face is equipped with the first opening, and the folding and unfolding bar 12 stretches out collecting chamber 8 through the first opening, and the cross bar 13 is horizontally set on folding and unfolding bar 12
Lower section, the connecting rod 14 has several, and each connecting rod 14 is uniformly arranged on the side of cross bar 13, and the cross bar 13 is by each
Connecting rod 14 is connect with each absorbing cover 10 respectively；
When third cylinder 11 starts, third cylinder 11 drives cross bar 13 to move up and down by folding and unfolding bar 12, and cross bar 13 is logical
It crosses each connecting rod 14 and respectively drives each absorbing cover 10 and move up and down.
The supporting mechanism includes lifting assembly and support component, and the side of the collecting chamber 8 is equipped with fixed block, the liter
Part of coming down to a lower group is arranged in the lower section of fixed block, and the support component is arranged in the lower section of lifting assembly, the lifting assembly driving branch
Support component moves up and down；
As shown in figure 4, the support component include drive chamber 15, first motor 16, roller gear 17, the first rack 18,
Mobile bar 19 and three position-limited wheels 20, the first motor 16, roller gear 17 and the first rack 18 are arranged at drive chamber 15
Interior, the first motor 16 is sequentially connected with roller gear 17, and first rack 18 is horizontally disposed, is set in the drive chamber 15
There are sliding slot, first rack 18 to be slidably connected by sliding slot and the inner wall of drive chamber 15, there are two first racks 18, and two
A first rack 18 is mutually parallel, and the roller gear 17 is located between two the second racks 29, and the roller gear 17 is distinguished
It is engaged with two the first racks 18, the mobile bar 19 is vertically arranged, and there are two the mobile bars 19, and two mobile bars 19 are distinguished
It is connect with two the first racks 18, two the first racks 18 are respectively positioned between two mobile bars 19, the bottom surface of the drive chamber 15
If there are two the second opening, two mobile bars 19 stretch out drive chamber 15, three 20 equal positions of position-limited wheel through two second openings respectively
In the lower section of drive chamber 15, the two of which position-limited wheel 20 of three position-limited wheels 20 is connect with two mobile bars 19 respectively, two limits
Position wheel 20 is respectively positioned between two mobile bars 19, two 20 face of position-limited wheel settings, another position-limited wheel of three position-limited wheels 20
20 are arranged on the bottom surface of drive chamber 15；
When first motor 16 starts, first motor 16 drives roller gear 17 to rotate, the driving of roller gear 17 two the
One rack 18 is done towards or away from movement, close to each other or remote to make two mobile bars 19 respectively drive two position-limited wheels 20
From.
The main body 1 is equipped with antenna and PLC, the antenna and PLC electrical connections.
As shown in figure 5, the lifting assembly includes the second motor 21, worm screw 22, worm gear 23, lead screw 24 and sleeve 25, institute
It states the second motor 21 to be sequentially connected with worm screw 22, the lead screw 24 is vertically arranged, and the top of the lead screw 24 by bearing and is consolidated
Determine block connection, the bottom end of the lead screw 24 is located in sleeve 25, and the inner wall of the sleeve 25 is equipped with internal thread, the lead screw 24 and
Sleeve 25 is threadedly coupled, and the worm gear 23 is set on lead screw 24, and the worm screw 22 engages with worm gear 23, outside the sleeve 25
Wall is equipped with limited block, and the lower section of the fixed block is vertically equipped with gag lever post, and the gag lever post is across limited block and gag lever post and limit
Position block is slidably connected, and the drive chamber 15 is arranged in the lower section of sleeve 25.
When the second motor 21 works, the second motor 21 drives worm screw 22 to rotate, and worm screw 22 drives lead screw by worm gear 23
24 rotations, since gag lever post limits by limited block the rotation of sleeve 25 so that sleeve 25 is moved up and down along lead screw 24, by
The moving range of sleeve 25 is further limited in lead screw 24 so that sleeve 25 is not susceptible to deviate when moving, to improve
The stability that sleeve 25 moves, and then improve the stability of lifting.
As shown in fig. 6, being equipped with moving assembly in the collecting chamber 8, the moving assembly includes third motor 26, half gear
27 are vertically equipped with support plate, the third motor 26, half gear 27 and driving with driving frame 28, the lower section of the third cylinder 11
Frame 28 is arranged at the side of support plate, and 26 and half gear 27 of the third motor is sequentially connected, and 28 level of driving frame is set
It sets, level is set there are two the second rack 29 in the driving frame 28, and two the second racks 29 are separately positioned on the top of driving frame 28
Portion and bottom, half gear 27 are located between two the second racks 29, half gear 27 respectively with two the second racks 29
Engagement, the driving frame 28 are equipped with fixture block, and level is equipped with card slot in the support plate, and the fixture block is located in card slot, described
It fixture block and pocket matches and is slidably connected, the folding and unfolding bar 12 is vertically provided at the lower section of driving frame 28.
When third motor 26 drives the rotation of half gear 27, half gear 27 to drive driving frame 28 is horizontal to move by the second rack 29
It is dynamic so that folding and unfolding bar 12 drives 13 horizontal reciprocating movement of cross bar, cross bar 13 to drive each absorbing cover 10 horizontal by each connecting rod 14
It moves back and forth, to expand the absorption region to deposit, and then enhances cleaning effect.
Preferably, in order to improve the stability that driving frame 28 moves, the card slot is dovetail groove.
Preferably, in order to form supporting role to the second cylinder 5, the top surface of the main body 1 is equipped with locating piece.
Preferably, in order to realize that the intelligent of position-limited wheel 20 limits, on the position-limited wheel 20 of the bottom surface of the drive chamber 15
Equipped with pressure sensor, the pressure sensor and first motor 16 are electrically connected with PLC.
When the position-limited wheel 20 of 15 bottom surface of drive chamber and top of the rail against when, pressure sensor detects pressure information, will
Signal is transmitted to PLC, and PLC controls first motor 16 and starts so that two position-limited wheels 20 of bottom are close to each other, until with track
Both sides are against to realize the intelligent limit of position-limited wheel 20.
Preferably, in order to ensure the movement speed of sleeve 25, the making material of the lead screw 24 is stainless steel.
Since stainless steel is not easy to be corroded, therefore the speed that lead screw 24 is corroded can be slowed down so that 24 surface long term of lead screw is protected
It holds smooth, avoids the screens phenomenon generated by friction so that sleeve 25 is smooth, rapidly moves, to ensure that sleeve 25
Movement speed.
Preferably, in order to ensure stability that sleeve 25 moves, the surface of the gag lever post and limited block is coated with resistance to
Grind coating.
Due to rubbing for a long time between gag lever post and limited block, easily wear, and wear-resistant paint can reduce mill between the two
Damage so that gag lever post and limited block can fit closely sliding always, to avoid sleeve 25 from shaking, and then ensure sleeve 25
Mobile stability.
Preferably, the working condition for Shi Ge mechanisms is intelligent, the first motor 16, the second motor 21 and third
Motor 26 is servo motor.
Preferably, in order to reduce the frictional force of position-limited wheel 20 and interorbital, the surface of the position-limited wheel 20 is coated with Teflon
Grand coating.
Since teflon coating has lower friction coefficient, lubricity, especially self lubricity are very good, to other
Substance hardly adheres to, therefore can reduce the frictional force of position-limited wheel 20 and interorbital.
When original state, main body 1, regulating device and cleaning plant are respectively positioned on platform, when needing to clear up track
When, it can be manipulated by remote controler, send a signal to antenna, PLC controling adjustment devices work later so that connecting rod 6 is logical
It crosses link block 7 and drives cleaning plant rotation so that cleaning plant moves to the side of platform, and then, connecting rod 6 passes through link block 7
Driving cleaning plant moves horizontally so that cleaning plant just moves to the surface of track, and corresponding with track, later, rises
Drop Component driver support component moves down, when the position-limited wheel 20 of 15 bottom surface of drive chamber and top of the rail against when, support component
Work so that two position-limited wheels 20 of track both sides are close to each other, until with track against, later, cleaning mechanism work so that
Each absorbing cover 10 moves down, until each absorbing cover 10 is close to track, at this point, when power plant driving movable pulley 2 rotates so that
When main body 1 moves, cleaning plant can clear up along track in traveling, and when encountering emergency situations, train needs are from clearing up
Track section when passing through, can be manipulated by remote controler, first so that support component de-orbits, later so that regulating device
Start, cleaning plant is rapidly withdrawn from track, to improve the safety of track cleaning equipment work, and due to receiving
Collect 8 lower horizontal of room and be equipped with multiple absorbing covers 10, therefore the deposit at track both sides and middle part can be cleared up simultaneously, expands track
The range of cleaning equipment cleaning, enhances its cleaning effect and practicability.
Compared with prior art, the safe and reliable portable type track cleaning equipment, main body 1 are provided on platform,
Cleaning plant setting is in orbit, and main body 1 is sequentially connected by regulating device and cleaning plant, when main body 1 moves, cleaning dress
It sets and can be cleared up in traveling along track, when encountering emergency situations, when train needs pass through from the track section cleared up, adjusted
Regulating device starts, and cleaning plant is rapidly withdrawn from track, to improve the safety of track cleaning equipment work, and
Cleaning plant can clear up the deposit at track both sides and middle part simultaneously, expand the range of track cleaning equipment cleaning, enhancing
Its cleaning effect and practicability.
It is enlightenment with above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of safe and reliable portable type track cleaning equipment, which is characterized in that including main body, regulating device and cleaning dress
It sets, the bottom of the main body is equipped with movable pulley, and power plant is equipped in the main body, and the power plant connects with movable pulley transmission
It connects, the regulating device is arranged at the top of main body, and the cleaning plant is located at the side of main body, the regulating device and cleaning
Device is sequentially connected；
The regulating device includes supporting block, the first cylinder, the second cylinder, connecting rod and link block, and the supporting block is arranged in master
On the top surface of body, second cylinder is horizontally set on the side of supporting block, and second cylinder is hinged with supporting block, the company
Bar is horizontally set on the side of the separate supporting block of the second cylinder, and the gas bar of the connecting rod and the second cylinder is located at same horizontal line
On, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the gas bar of the second cylinder, and the link block is arranged the other end in connecting rod, and described
One cylinder is vertically arranged upward at the top of main body, and the gas bar of first cylinder and the bottom of the second cylinder are hinged, and described the
The bottom of one cylinder is hinged with main body, and the cleaning plant is arranged in the lower section of link block；
The cleaning plant includes cleaning mechanism and two supporting mechanisms, and two supporting mechanisms are separately positioned on the two of cleaning mechanism
Side；
The cleaning mechanism includes collecting chamber, cleaning assembly and folding and unfolding component, and the collecting chamber is fixedly connected with link block, described
Cleaning assembly is arranged in the lower section of collecting chamber, and the cleaning assembly is connected to collecting chamber, and the folding and unfolding component is arranged in collecting chamber
On, the folding and unfolding component is sequentially connected with cleaning assembly；
The cleaning assembly has several, and each cleaning assembly is uniformly arranged on the lower section of collecting chamber along horizontal direction, described clear
It includes bellows and absorbing cover to manage component, and the bellows is vertically provided between collecting chamber and absorbing cover, and the collecting chamber is logical
Bellows is crossed to be connected to absorbing cover；
The folding and unfolding component includes third cylinder, folding and unfolding bar, cross bar and connecting rod, and the third cylinder is vertically arranged downward to be received
Collection is indoor, and the folding and unfolding bar is vertically provided at the lower section of third cylinder, and the bottom surface of the collecting chamber is equipped with the first opening, the receipts
It puts bar and stretches out collecting chamber through the first opening, the cross bar is horizontally set on the lower section of folding and unfolding bar, and the connecting rod has several, respectively
Connecting rod is uniformly arranged on the side of cross bar, and the cross bar is connect with each absorbing cover respectively by each connecting rod；
The supporting mechanism includes lifting assembly and support component, and the side of the collecting chamber is equipped with fixed block, the lifting group
Part is arranged in the lower section of fixed block, and the support component is arranged in the lower section of lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly drives support group
Part moves up and down；
The support component includes drive chamber, first motor, roller gear, the first rack, mobile bar and three position-limited wheels, described
First motor, roller gear and the first rack are arranged in drive chamber, and the first motor is connect with column gear transmission, institute
It is horizontally disposed to state the first rack, sliding slot is equipped in the drive chamber, first rack is slided by sliding slot and the inner wall of drive chamber
Dynamic connection, there are two first racks, and two the first racks are mutually parallel, the roller gear be located at two the second racks it
Between, the roller gear is engaged with two the first racks respectively, and the mobile bar is vertically arranged, and there are two the mobile bars, and two
A mobile bar is connect with two the first racks respectively, and two the first racks are respectively positioned between two mobile bars, the drive chamber
Bottom surface is set there are two the second opening, and two mobile bars stretch out drive chamber through two second openings respectively, and three position-limited wheels are respectively positioned on
The two of which position-limited wheel of the lower section of drive chamber, three position-limited wheels is connect with two mobile bars respectively, and two position-limited wheels are respectively positioned on
Between two mobile bars, two position-limited wheel face settings, another position-limited wheel of three position-limited wheels is arranged in the bottom surface of drive chamber
On；
The main body is equipped with antenna and PLC, the antenna and PLC electrical connections.
2. safe and reliable portable type track cleaning equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the lifting assembly packet
The second motor, worm screw, worm gear, lead screw and sleeve are included, second motor is connect with worm-drive, and the lead screw is vertically arranged,
The top of the lead screw is connect by bearing with fixed block, and the bottom end of the lead screw is located in sleeve, and the inner wall of the sleeve is set
There are internal thread, the lead screw to be connect with bush whorl, the worm gear is set on lead screw, the worm and wheel engagement, described
The outer wall of sleeve is equipped with limited block, and the lower section of the fixed block is vertically equipped with gag lever post, and the gag lever post passes through limited block and limit
Position bar is slidably connected with limited block, and the drive chamber is arranged in the lower section of sleeve.
3. safe and reliable portable type track cleaning equipment as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that set in the collecting chamber
It includes third motor, half gear and driving frame to have moving assembly, the moving assembly, and the lower section of the third cylinder is vertically equipped with
Support plate, the third motor, half gear and driving frame are arranged at the side of support plate, and the third motor and half gear pass
Dynamic connection, the driving frame is horizontally disposed, and level is set there are two the second rack in the driving frame, and two the second racks are set respectively
Set in the top and bottom of driving frame, half gear is located between two the second racks, half gear respectively with two the
Two racks engage, and the driving frame is equipped with fixture block, and level is equipped with card slot in the support plate, and the fixture block is located in card slot,
It the fixture block and pocket matches and is slidably connected, the folding and unfolding bar is vertically provided at the lower section of driving frame.
4. safe and reliable portable type track cleaning equipment as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the card slot is dovetail
Slot.
5. safe and reliable portable type track cleaning equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the top surface of the main body
Equipped with locating piece.
6. safe and reliable portable type track cleaning equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the drive chamber
The position-limited wheel in face is equipped with pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor and first motor are electrically connected with PLC.
7. safe and reliable portable type track cleaning equipment as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the making of the lead screw
Material is stainless steel.
8. safe and reliable portable type track cleaning equipment as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the gag lever post and limit
The surface of position block is coated with wear-resistant paint.
9. safe and reliable portable type track cleaning equipment as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the first motor,
Second motor and third motor are servo motor.
10. safe and reliable portable type track cleaning equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the position-limited wheel
Surface is coated with teflon coating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810009604.0A CN108316226B (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | A kind of safe and reliable portable type track cleaning equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810009604.0A CN108316226B (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | A kind of safe and reliable portable type track cleaning equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108316226A true CN108316226A (en) | 2018-07-24 |
| CN108316226B CN108316226B (en) | 2019-08-30 |
Family
ID=62893051
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810009604.0A Active CN108316226B (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | A kind of safe and reliable portable type track cleaning equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108316226B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111206535A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-05-29 | 郑州铁路职业技术学院 | Railway track maintenance device of maintenance |
| CN111827023A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-10-27 | 郑州铁路职业技术学院 | Railway track cutting device |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1137139A1 (en) * | 1983-09-02 | 1985-01-30 | Chekin Grigorij F | Track-sweeping machine |
| RU2090691C1 (en) * | 1994-12-27 | 1997-09-20 | Виталий Павлович Бушуев | Municipal dust sweeper |
| CN102383392A (en) * | 2011-11-19 | 2012-03-21 | 昆明中铁大型养路机械集团有限公司 | Suction sewage truck for railway ballast bed |
| CN202359531U (en) * | 2011-11-19 | 2012-08-01 | 昆明中铁大型养路机械集团有限公司 | Dirt blowing-sucking device for railway ballast side |
| CN202359529U (en) * | 2011-11-19 | 2012-08-01 | 昆明中铁大型养路机械集团有限公司 | Lift type railway ballast bed dirt blowing and suction device |
| CN204097931U (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2015-01-14 | 南京金长江交通设施有限公司 | A kind of full-automatic road guardrail cleaning device |
| CN205617303U (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-10-05 | 西南交通大学 | Groove rail cleaning device |
| CN106702946A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2017-05-24 | 湖北时瑞达重型工程机械有限公司 | Sweeping device capable of being installed on track sweeper for use |
| CN107386176A (en) * | 2017-08-26 | 2017-11-24 | 湖北时瑞达重型工程机械有限公司 | A kind of combined sweeper |
| CN206721781U (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-12-08 | 河南天翔新能源专用车有限公司 | A kind of suction nozzle lowering or hoisting gear of dust collecting and cleaning vehicles |
-
2018
- 2018-01-05 CN CN201810009604.0A patent/CN108316226B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1137139A1 (en) * | 1983-09-02 | 1985-01-30 | Chekin Grigorij F | Track-sweeping machine |
| RU2090691C1 (en) * | 1994-12-27 | 1997-09-20 | Виталий Павлович Бушуев | Municipal dust sweeper |
| CN102383392A (en) * | 2011-11-19 | 2012-03-21 | 昆明中铁大型养路机械集团有限公司 | Suction sewage truck for railway ballast bed |
| CN202359531U (en) * | 2011-11-19 | 2012-08-01 | 昆明中铁大型养路机械集团有限公司 | Dirt blowing-sucking device for railway ballast side |
| CN202359529U (en) * | 2011-11-19 | 2012-08-01 | 昆明中铁大型养路机械集团有限公司 | Lift type railway ballast bed dirt blowing and suction device |
| CN204097931U (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2015-01-14 | 南京金长江交通设施有限公司 | A kind of full-automatic road guardrail cleaning device |
| CN106702946A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2017-05-24 | 湖北时瑞达重型工程机械有限公司 | Sweeping device capable of being installed on track sweeper for use |
| CN205617303U (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-10-05 | 西南交通大学 | Groove rail cleaning device |
| CN206721781U (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-12-08 | 河南天翔新能源专用车有限公司 | A kind of suction nozzle lowering or hoisting gear of dust collecting and cleaning vehicles |
| CN107386176A (en) * | 2017-08-26 | 2017-11-24 | 湖北时瑞达重型工程机械有限公司 | A kind of combined sweeper |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111206535A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-05-29 | 郑州铁路职业技术学院 | Railway track maintenance device of maintenance |
| CN111827023A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-10-27 | 郑州铁路职业技术学院 | Railway track cutting device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108316226B (en) | 2019-08-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108316226B (en) | A kind of safe and reliable portable type track cleaning equipment | |
| CN201534962U (en) | Self-traveling type bridge detection and maintenance trolley special for high-speed railways | |
| CN103015279A (en) | High-speed grinding train for rails | |
| CN107161109A (en) | Railway carriage material descaling machine | |
| CN105421976B (en) | Buried turnover plate type backwater gate | |
| CN106885749A (en) | A kind of pot type erosion abrasion test device and method | |
| CN204568877U (en) | A kind of track travel extending type spiral is closed a position machine | |
| CN206015486U (en) | A kind of road roller | |
| CN203096537U (en) | Steel rail high speed polishing train | |
| CN108824714A (en) | A kind of device for roofing snow removing | |
| CN107938586A (en) | The automatic formula track that switches tracks is removed obstacles and diagnostic device | |
| CN206781618U (en) | A kind of urban environmental protection slag-soil truck tarpaulin apparatus | |
| CN206740724U (en) | A kind of adjustable wireless combustible gas detecting system | |
| CN206428624U (en) | A kind of adjustable wiper mechanism for road sound barrier in position | |
| CN204588331U (en) | Lifting mode wrap-up | |
| CN113978378A (en) | Multi-dimensional detection device for building finishing engineering | |
| CN205025342U (en) | Horizontally -moving door | |
| CN208618886U (en) | The shifting vehicle device of rotary garage | |
| CN112853906A (en) | Road repair uses road surface cutting device | |
| CN206983939U (en) | Railway carriage material descaling machine | |
| CN207233349U (en) | A kind of banister of new four sides advertising display | |
| CN113585689B (en) | Indoor venue self-leveling paving device and using method thereof | |
| CN220590423U (en) | Steel construction canopy rust cleaning polishing coating device | |
| CN201125260Y (en) | Rotating lifting mechanism in steel tube quenching device | |
| CN210633828U (en) | Concrete sleeper maintenance device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20190806 Address after: 518000 No. 15 Jingtian Road, Xinsheng Community, Longgang Street, Longgang District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Applicant after: Shenzhen Deyihua Machinery Fittings Co., Ltd. Address before: 518000 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Qianhai Shenzhen Hong Kong cooperation zone before Bay Road No. 1 building 201 room A Applicant before: Shenzhen Best New Energy Technology Development Co Ltd |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |