CN108313572A - A kind of underground type refuse collection station - Google Patents

A kind of underground type refuse collection station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108313572A
CN108313572A CN201810145670.0A CN201810145670A CN108313572A CN 108313572 A CN108313572 A CN 108313572A CN 201810145670 A CN201810145670 A CN 201810145670A CN 108313572 A CN108313572 A CN 108313572A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rubbish
dustbin
weighing hopper
feeding tank
backplate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810145670.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李文嵘
李纲
唐拥军
陈卫
庞金才
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi Yuchai Special Purpose Automobile Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangxi Yuchai Special Purpose Automobile Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi Yuchai Special Purpose Automobile Co Ltd filed Critical Guangxi Yuchai Special Purpose Automobile Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810145670.0A priority Critical patent/CN108313572A/en
Publication of CN108313572A publication Critical patent/CN108313572A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1452Lifting, hoisting, elevating mechanisms or the like for refuse receptacles
    • B65F1/1457Lifting, hoisting, elevating mechanisms or the like for refuse receptacles for refuse receptacles located underground
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0033Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
    • B65F1/0053Combination of several receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/10Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with refuse filling means, e.g. air-locks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/138Identification means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/184Weighing means

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of underground type refuse collection stations comprising:Rubbish tub, recessed in underground, the upper end of the rubbish tub is provided with opening;Hoistable platform is set in the rubbish tub in a manner of it can lift and is lifted by elevating mechanism driving;Dustbin, at least one dustbin are set on the hoistable platform;Head cover is covered at the upper end opening of the rubbish tub;Rubbish feeding tank, in the setting of the top of each dustbin there are one the rubbish feeding tank on the head cover, the inner cavity of the corresponding dustbin in inner cavity of each rubbish feeding tank communicates, and there are one feeding ports for each rubbish feeding tank setting;Weighing device is used to measure the garbage weight in the dustbin.The present invention can measure the garbage weight in dustbin by weighing device, with facilitate take timely measure it is overweight to avoid, to ensure the service life of underground dustbin.

Description

A kind of underground type refuse collection station
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of garbage disposal, more particularly to a kind of underground type refuse collection station.
Background technology
With the fast development of China's economy, urbanization process is constantly accelerated, and domestic waste and building waste etc. are dirty Also getting worse, the processing of rubbish have become the significant problem that people face to dye problem.Dustbin is concentrated to rubbish One of important equipment of collection, currently, in order to improve the environmental sanitation around dustbin, underground dustbin is increasingly wider It applies generally.Underground dustbin is that dustbin is embedded to underground, only bung hole dew on the ground, when citizen's throw away rubbish only The lid of bung hole need to be made to open, rubbish can be thrown.
When being transported through to the rubbish in underground dustbin by sanitation cart, need the dustbin liter for being embedded in underground Get up, existing underground dustbin has often just piled with rubbish before sanitation cart does not arrive, and rubbish is easy to be serious overweight, exists in this way Dustbin be easy to cause dustbin when lifting and elevating mechanism is damaged, to affect the use longevity of underground dustbin Life, increases the cost of garbage disposal.
Being disclosed in the information of the background technology part, it is only intended to increase understanding of the overall background of the invention, without answering It has been the prior art well known to persons skilled in the art when being considered as recognizing or imply that the information is constituted in any form.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of underground type refuse collection station, to overcome existing underground dustbin because Rubbish be easy it is serious overweight and the shortcomings that influence service life.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of underground type refuse collection stations, wherein including:Rubbish tub, It is recessed in underground, the upper end of the rubbish tub is provided with opening;Hoistable platform is set to the rubbish in a manner of it can lift In rubbish tub, and the hoistable platform is lifted by elevating mechanism driving;Dustbin, at least one dustbin are set to institute It states on hoistable platform;Head cover is covered at the upper end opening of the rubbish tub;Rubbish feeding tank, in every on the head cover The top setting of a dustbin is there are one the rubbish feeding tank, corresponding described in the inner cavity of each rubbish feeding tank The inner cavity of dustbin communicates, and there are one feeding ports for each rubbish feeding tank setting;And weighing device, it is used to measure Garbage weight in the dustbin.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, there are one weighing hoppers for setting in the rubbish feeding tank, and the weighing hopper is in circle The both ends of tubular, the weighing hopper are respectively rotatably set to by a shaft in the rubbish feeding tank, and should Weighing hopper is rotated by rotating mechanism driving;One is provided on the side wall of the weighing hopper corresponding with the feeding port to weigh Struggle against material mouth;The weighing device is used to measure the garbage weight in the weighing hopper.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the rotating mechanism is leader, one end of the handle and the weighing hopper Top connection, and the other end of the handle extends out to except the feeding port.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, there are two the positioning seats of Relative distribution for setting on the rubbish feeding tank, each There are one springs, one end of each spring and a balancing plug to be attached for setting on the positioning seat;The weighing hopper The side wall at both ends respectively act against the other end of a balancing plug;
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, one and corresponding institute are each provided on the side wall at the both ends of the weighing hopper The limiting groove that balancing plug is coordinated is stated, the limiting groove is equal along former and later two internal faces of the weighing hopper rotation direction For inclined-plane, so that the limiting groove is eight big shape grooves of the small top in bottom.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the elevating mechanism is a hydraulic cylinder or electric pushrod.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the elevating mechanism includes lead screw, feed screw nut and actuating unit, described Lead screw is rotatably set in the rubbish tub, and the feed screw nut is fixed on the hoistable platform, and The feed screw nut is engaged with the lead screw and connect, and the actuating unit is for driving the lead screw to be rotated.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the rubbish feeding tank is additionally provided with a feeding port backplate, and the rubbish feeds intake A backplate axis is rotatably provided in case, the backplate axis is rotated by backplate rotating mechanism driving;Institute It is an arc panel to state feeding port backplate, and the feeding port backplate is attached by connecting plate and the backplate axis, so that described Feeding port backplate can block or open the feeding port by rotating.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the side of the rubbish feeding tank is articulated on the head cover, and the rubbish Feeding tank is locked by a feeding tank retaining mechanism.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, there are three the dustbin, first rubbish for setting on the hoistable platform Rubbish bucket is for collecting recyclable rubbish, and second dustbin is for collecting not recyclable rubbish, the third dustbin For collecting Harmful Waste.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:
1, the present invention can measure the garbage weight in dustbin by weighing device, be come with facilitating to take timely measure Avoid the rubbish stacked in dustbin overweight, to ensure the service life of underground dustbin.
2, it is provided with weighing hopper in rubbish feeding tank of the invention, the rubbish of dispensing, which is introduced into weighing hopper, carries out weight It measures, rubbish is poured into dustbin by weighing hopper again after being measured, the weight that weighing hopper measures every time is added up, The total weight that can obtain launching the rubbish in dustbin can be straight to avoid weighing device by the indirect measurement of weighing hopper Connect the defect for needing the weight for bearing dustbin and rubbish always when being measured to dustbin and being easily damaged.
3, rubbish feeding tank of the invention is provided with feeding port backplate, to block feeding port in not garbage throwing, with It avoids the rubbish in dustbin from being exposed to the sun and rain, can also prevent from causing mouse worm, to further increase around garbage collection box Environmental sanitation situation, and when the garbage weight in dustbin reaches rated value, feeding port backplate can also be made to keep closing It closes, to avoid rubbish is put into dustbin again.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view according to underground type refuse collection station of the present invention.
Fig. 2 be according to the present invention using the weighing device directly weighed to dustbin when left view.
Fig. 3 is left view when being provided with weighing hopper in rubbish feeding tank according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is front view when being provided with weighing hopper in rubbish feeding tank according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the I magnified partial views of Fig. 4 according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 be elevating mechanism according to the present invention be hydraulic cylinder when structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 be elevating mechanism according to the present invention be feed screw nut pair when structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is front view when being provided with feeding port backplate in rubbish feeding tank according to the present invention.
Main appended drawing reference explanation:
1- rubbish tubs, 2- hoistable platforms, 3- dustbins, 4- head covers, 5- rubbish feeding tanks, 6- feeding ports, 7- weigh biography Sensor, 8- supporting racks, 9- weighing hoppers, 10- weighing hopper material mouths, 11- handles, 12- shafts, 13- weigh seat, 14- positioning seats, 15- Spring, 16- balancing plugs, 17- limiting grooves, 18- guide rods, 19- guide sleeves, 20- hydraulic cylinders, 21- lead screws, 22- feed screw nut, 23- feeding port backplates, 24- connecting plates, 25- backplate axis, 26- electromagnetic locks, 27- door status sensors, 28- launch ticket identifier.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the specific implementation mode of the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood that the guarantor of the present invention Shield range is not restricted by specific implementation.
Unless otherwise explicitly stated, otherwise in entire disclosure and claims, term " comprising " or its change It changes such as "comprising" or " including " etc. and will be understood to comprise stated element or component, and do not exclude other members Part or other component parts.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 8 shows a kind of structural representation at underground type refuse collection station according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention Figure, the underground type refuse collection station include rubbish tub 1, hoistable platform 2, dustbin 3, head cover 4, rubbish feeding tank 5 and claim Refitting is set, and with reference to figure 1, rubbish tub 1 is recessed in underground, and the upper end of rubbish tub 1 is provided with opening.Hoistable platform 2 is with energy The mode enough lifted is set in rubbish tub 1, and hoistable platform 2 is lifted by elevating mechanism driving, 2 energy of hoistable platform It is enough lowered to the slot bottom of rubbish tub 1, can also be risen to concordant with ground.It, can be in rubbish tub 1 with reference to figure 6 and Fig. 7 Several longitudinally disposed guide rods 18, hoistable platform 2 are provided with several guide sleeves 19 being respectively movably set on a guide rod 18, from And hoistable platform 2 is made to carry out stable straight line lifting along guide rod 18 by guide sleeve 19.
With continued reference to Fig. 6, it is preferable that elevating mechanism is a hydraulic cylinder 20.When elevating mechanism is hydraulic cylinder 20, liquid The cylinder body of compressing cylinder 20 is fixed on the slot bottom of rubbish tub 1, and the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 20 is connected upward and with hoistable platform 2 It connects, hydraulic cylinder 20 just can control hoistable platform 2 by telescopic piston rod and be lifted.It can directly be set in rubbish tub 1 The hydraulic system for controlling the work of hydraulic cylinder 20 is set, oil pump, fuel tank and valve body of hydraulic system etc. are located in dustbin slot 1 In order to be connect with hydraulic cylinder 20, hydraulic cylinder 20 can be two-way cylinder to directly control the lifting of hoistable platform 2, liquid Compressing cylinder 20 can also be one-way cylinder, is risen using one-way cylinder driving hoistable platform 2, recycles hoistable platform 2 Dead weight declines.Furthermore it is also possible to which setting and the hydraulic system of hydraulic cylinder 20 are connected in the hydraulic system of refuse collector The interface connect, so that hydraulic cylinder 20 directly provides power by the hydraulic system of refuse collector.Alternatively, with continued reference to figure 7, elevating mechanism may be electric pushrod, and electric pushrod is powered by solar storage battery, and solar panel absorbs luminous energy and turns It turns to electric energy to be stored into solar storage battery, electric pushrod driving is controlled by forward direction startup/middle position/reverse starting switch Hoistable platform 2 is lifted.With continued reference to Fig. 7, elevating mechanism can also be feed screw nut's vice mechanism, specifically include lead screw 21, feed screw nut 22 and actuating unit, lead screw 21 are rotatably set in rubbish tub 1, and feed screw nut 22 It is fixed on hoistable platform 2, and feed screw nut 22 is engaged with lead screw 21 and connect, actuating unit is for driving lead screw 21 to carry out Rotation.Actuating unit can be by crank, turntable or motor-driven rotating bar, rotating bar by chain drive or belt transmission with Lead screw 21 is attached.
It continues to refer to figure 1, at least one dustbin 3 is set on hoistable platform 2, and hoistable platform 2 can make dustbin 3 complete It is lowered in rubbish tub 1 entirely, also dustbin 3 can be made to rise to ground completely, the rubbish in dustbin 3 is carried out with facilitating Transhipment.Head cover 4 is covered at the upper end opening of rubbish tub 1, after dustbin 3 is contained in rubbish tub 1, is carried out by head cover 4 Capping protection, when rising dustbin 3, then needs first to open head cover 4.The top of each dustbin 3 is provided with one on head cover 4 The inner cavity of a rubbish feeding tank 5, the corresponding dustbin 3 in inner cavity of each rubbish feeding tank 5 communicates, and is provided on head cover 4 Through-hole corresponding with rubbish feeding tank 5, the lower ending opening of rubbish feeding tank 5 and the through-hole on head cover 4 are to just.Each rubbish feeds intake There are one feeding ports 6, rubbish to be put into rubbish feeding tank 5 by feeding port 6 for setting on case 5.Preferably, rubbish feeding tank 5 Side be articulated on head cover 4, and rubbish feeding tank 5 is locked by a feeding tank retaining mechanism, and feeding tank retaining mechanism can Think lock.
It continues to refer to figure 1, it is preferable that there are three dustbins 3 for setting on hoistable platform 2, and first dustbin 3 is for collecting Recyclable rubbish, second dustbin 3 is for collecting not recyclable rubbish, and third dustbin 3 is for collecting Harmful Waste. It is respectively arranged with recyclable rubbish mark, recyclable rubbish mark on three rubbish feeding tanks 5 of three dustbins 3 and has Evil rubbish mark.The present invention can carry out diversified forms combination as needed, more barrels of configurations, with realize rubbish put on by classification and It collects.
The present invention is additionally provided with weighing device, and weighing device is used to measure the garbage weight in dustbin 3, works as dustbin When the rubbish launched in 3 reaches rated weight, it can be alarmed by warning device, intelligent terminal monitor supervision platform staff Just it notifies that nearby sanitationman carries out garbage collection, can also be to be closed to feeding port, prevent people from continuing toward reaching volume Determine garbage throwing in the dustbin 3 of weight.It can be conveniently taken timely measure by setting weighing device to avoid in dustbin 3 The rubbish of stacking is overweight, to ensure the service life of underground dustbin.With reference to figure 2, weighing device can be conventional straight The weighing-appliance weighed to dustbin 3 is connect, concrete structure can be:In the both sides of each dustbin 3 in rubbish tub 1 One weighing sensor 7 is respectively set, and fixed support is equipped with supporting rack 8, when hoistable platform 2 is fallen, rubbish on each weighing sensor 7 The both sides of rubbish bucket 3 finally ask throwing on corresponding two supporting racks 8, are held to dustbin 3 by two supporting racks 8, The total weight of dustbin 3 is weighed up by two weighing sensors 7.
The weighing sensor 7 directly weighed to the weight of rubbish 3 is due to being directly to be supported survey to dustbin 3 Amount, therefore it bears always the weight of dustbin 3 and rubbish because needing due to is easily damaged.Drawbacks described above is being overcome, with reference to figure 3 and figure 4, preferably, there are one weighing hoppers 9 for setting in each rubbish feeding tank 5, and weighing hopper 9 is cylindrical by the present invention, and the two of weighing hopper 9 End is respectively rotatably set to by a shaft 12 in corresponding rubbish feeding tank 5, is arranged on the side wall of weighing hopper 9 There is a weighing hopper material mouth corresponding with feeding port 6 10.Weighing hopper 9 is rotated by rotating mechanism driving, and rotating mechanism makes title Bucket 9 turns to the feeding port 6 of weighing hopper material mouth 10 and rubbish feeding tank 5 to timing again, and the rubbish of dispensing, which just first drops into, weighs It, can be in garbage emission to dustbin 3 when weighing hopper 9 is rotated further by weighing hopper material mouth 10 downward in bucket 9.Rotating mechanism can Think the motor being attached with shaft 12, and the present invention is it is further preferred that rotating mechanism is leader 11, the one of handle 11 End is connect with the top of weighing hopper 9, and the other end of handle 9 extends out to except feeding port 10.Manually pass through handle 11 Weighing hopper 9 is driven to rotate, to be with feeding port 6 to just receiving rubbish by manually voluntarily controlling weighing hopper material mouth 10, still downward It discharges in rubbish to dustbin 3.When being provided with weighing hopper 9 in rubbish feeding tank 5, weighing device is just used to measure weighing hopper 9 Interior garbage weight, weighing hopper 9 often discharge a rubbish to dustbin 3, and weighing device is just rubbish in weighing hopper before discharge 9 Weight is once counted.Weighing device for carrying out weight measurement to weighing hopper 9 can be the setting in rubbish feeding tank 5 There are two the seat 13 of weighing of Relative distribution, there are one weighing sensors 7, two of weighing hopper 9 to turn for setting on seat 13 of each weighing Axis 12 is respectively rotatably hung on a weighing sensor 7, in this way can be by two weighing sensors 7 symmetrical Bucket 9 carries out weight measurement again.
Weighing hopper 9 is provided in the rubbish feeding tank 5 of the present invention, the rubbish of dispensing, which is introduced into weighing hopper 9, carries out weight Measurement is poured into rubbish in dustbin 3 again by weighing hopper 9 after being measured, weighing hopper 9 is measured every time by controller Weight adds up, and can obtain the total weight launched to rubbish in dustbin 3, can be with by the indirect measurement of weighing hopper 9 When weighing device being avoided directly to measure dustbin 3, need to bear the weight of dustbin 3 and rubbish always and be easily damaged Defect.
With continued reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, it is further preferred that setting is determined there are two Relative distribution on each rubbish feeding tank 5 Position seat 14, two positioning seats 14 can respectively be set to one and weigh on seat 13, spring 15 there are one settings on each positioning seat 14, Each spring 15 and one end of a balancing plug 16 are attached, 15 horizontal distribution of balancing plug 16 and spring, the both ends of weighing hopper 9 Side wall respectively act against the other end of a balancing plug 16.Balancing plug 16 is pressed to weighing hopper 9 by spring 15 by elastic force In end sidewalls, it can be that weighing hopper 9 provides clamping force, be not necessary to the rubbish in weighing hopper 9 to be poured into rubbish in this way When in bucket 3, capable of avoiding weighing hopper 9, automatic turning handle rubbish is drained into dustbin in advance because storage has rubbish to generate eccentricity Phenomenon in 3, to prevent weighing results inaccurate.It is further preferred that being each provided with one on the side wall at the both ends of weighing hopper 9 The limiting groove 17 coordinated with corresponding balancing plug 16, limiting groove 17 is along former and later two of 9 rotation direction of weighing hopper Wall surface is inclined-plane, so that limiting groove 17 is eight big shape grooves of the small top in bottom, the rubbish stored either in weighing hopper 9 in this way Rubbish eccentricity is forward or rearward, and refuse hopper 9 will more rotate just more can push out 16 compressed spring of balancing plug forward or backward 15, the clamping force that two balancing plugs 16 generate is just bigger, to further effectively avoid refuse hopper 9 that from need not tipping rubbish to rubbish It rotates automatically when in bucket 3.
With reference to figure 8, further, rubbish feeding tank 5 is additionally provided with a feeding port backplate corresponding with feeding port 6 to the present invention 23, a backplate axis 25 is rotatably provided in rubbish feeding tank 5, and backplate axis 25 is driven by a backplate rotating mechanism It is rotated.Backplate axis 25 is either be manually operated rotation, and can be rotated by actuating unit driving.And this hair It is bright preferably, backplate rotating mechanism is the small-sized stepper motor being attached with backplate axis 25.Feeding port backplate 23 is an arc Shape plate, feeding port backplate 23 are attached by connecting plate 24 and backplate axis 25, and feeding port backplate 23 can both be turned to and be blocked The position of feeding port 6, and the position for opening feeding port 6 can be turned to.When backplate axis 25 carries out positive and negative rotation, it can drive and feed intake Mouth backplate 23 blocks or opens feeding port 6.The rubbish feeding tank 5 of the present invention is provided with feeding port backplate 23, to not launch Feeding port 6 is blocked when rubbish, is exposed to the sun and rain to avoid the rubbish in dustbin 3, can also prevent from causing mouse worm, thus into one Step improves the environmental sanitation situation around refuse collection station.And the garbage weight in dustbin 3 is when reaching rated value, it can also Feeding port backplate 23 is set to remain turned-off, to avoid rubbish is put into dustbin 3 again.
With continued reference to Fig. 8, the present invention it is further preferred that when feeding port backplate 23 blocks feeding port 6, feeding port backplate 23 by One electromagnetic lock 26 is locked.Electromagnetic lock 26 can be that a circular hole is arranged in one end of feeding port backplate 6, and in rubbish feeding tank By the bolt of Electromagnetic Control, bolt overcomes the active force of contained spring and withdraws when energization, powers off for corresponding position setting one in 5 When bolt stretched out under the action of contained spring.When feeding port backplate 23 blocks feeding port 6, circular hole and bolt are to just, electromagnetism control The bolt power-off of system makes bolt stretching be inserted into circular hole, to lock feeding port backplate 23.Electromagnetic lock 26 may be to feed intake One end of mouth backplate 23 is provided with iron plate, and corresponding position is provided with electromagnet in rubbish feeding tank 5, when feeding port backplate 23 When blocking feeding port 6, iron plate, to just, just iron plate can be sucked by magnetic force in electromagnet energization, is protected with electromagnet with locking feeding port Plate 23.Still further preferably, a door status sensor 27 is provided between feeding port backplate 23 and rubbish feeding tank 5, when feeding intake When mouth backplate 23 turns to the position for blocking feeding port 6 from the position for opening feeding port 6, door status sensor 27 is triggered, electromagnetism Lock 26 just locks feeding port backplate 23.Electromagnetic lock 26 can be set to the upper end of feeding port backplate 23, door sensor sensing Device 27 is set to the lower end of feeding port backplate 23, and electromagnetic lock 26, door status sensor 27 are connect with controller.Open electromagnetic lock 26, and when feeding port backplate 23 being made to be rotated up, feeding port 6 just can be opened, and feeding port backplate 26 is pivotally lowered under it When end is with 27 corresponding position of door status sensor, feeding port 6 just can be blocked, at this point, signal of the door status sensor 27 triggering It is conveyed to controller, controller controls 26 auto lock feeding port backplate 23 of electromagnetic lock according to the signal received.
The present invention is provided with electromagnetic lock 26 and door status sensor 27, so as to improve improve feeding port backplate 23 open or The degree of automation for closing feeding port 6 can when the rubbish in dustbin 3 reaches rated weight without garbage throwing Feeding port backplate 23 is set to stablize securely closing feeding port 6.Electromagnetic lock 26 and backplate rotating mechanism can be provided with switch, To manually control opening or closing for electromagnetic lock 26 by people, and the rotation of feeding port backplate 23 is manually controlled by people.And when needs When automatically controlling electromagnetic lock 26 and feeding port backplate 23, the present invention is it is further preferred that be provided with dispensing card identification on feeding tank 5 Device 28 launches ticket identifier 28 and is equipped with dispensing card, launches ticket identifier 28 and connect with controller, when people need garbage throwing When, when dispensing card is placed on dispensing ticket identifier 28, electromagnetic lock 26 unclamps feeding port backplate 23, the driving of backplate rotating mechanism Feeding port backplate 23 rotates, so that feeding port backplate 23 turns to the position for opening feeding port 6 from the position for blocking feeding port 6. After feeding port backplate 23 opens a period of time, controller controls feeding port backplate 23 and is automatically closed again.Card knowledge is launched by being arranged Other device 28 can further increase the degree of automation of garbage collection box, and user needs that by launching card throwing could be opened Material mouth backplate 23 can constrain people and accurately rubbish is thrown away into dustbin 3, and can be conducive to people and be carried out to rubbish It classifies.
The description of the aforementioned specific exemplary embodiment to the present invention is in order to illustrate and illustration purpose.These descriptions It is not wishing to limit the invention to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to the above instruction, can much be changed And variation.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explaining the specific principle of the present invention and its actually answering With so that those skilled in the art can realize and utilize the present invention a variety of different exemplary implementation schemes and Various chooses and changes.The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by claims and its equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of underground type refuse collection station, which is characterized in that including:
Rubbish tub, recessed in underground, the upper end of the rubbish tub is provided with opening;
Hoistable platform is set in a manner of it can lift in the rubbish tub, and the hoistable platform is by an elevating mechanism Driving is lifted;
Dustbin, at least one dustbin are set on the hoistable platform;
Head cover is covered at the upper end opening of the rubbish tub;
Rubbish feeding tank, in the setting of the top of each dustbin, there are one the rubbish feeding tanks on the head cover, each should The inner cavity of the corresponding dustbin in inner cavity of rubbish feeding tank communicates, and there are one throw for each rubbish feeding tank setting Material mouth;And
Weighing device is used to measure the garbage weight in the dustbin.
2. underground type refuse collection station according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with one in the rubbish feeding tank A weighing hopper, the weighing hopper is cylindrical, and the both ends of the weighing hopper are respectively rotatably arranged by a shaft In in the rubbish feeding tank, and the weighing hopper is rotated by rotating mechanism driving;It is provided on the side wall of the weighing hopper One weighing hopper material mouth corresponding with the feeding port;The weighing device is used to measure the garbage weight in the weighing hopper.
3. underground type refuse collection station according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the rotating mechanism is leader, institute The one end for stating handle is connect with the top of the weighing hopper, and the other end of the handle extends out to except the feeding port.
4. underground type refuse collection station according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be provided with two on the rubbish feeding tank The positioning seat of a Relative distribution, on each positioning seat setting there are one spring, each spring and balancing plug One end is attached;The side wall at the both ends of the weighing hopper respectively acts against the other end of a balancing plug.
5. underground type refuse collection station according to claim 4, which is characterized in that on the side wall at the both ends of the weighing hopper It is each provided with a limiting groove coordinated with the corresponding balancing plug, the limiting groove is rotated along the weighing hopper Former and later two internal faces in direction are inclined-plane, so that the limiting groove is eight big shape grooves of the small top in bottom.
6. underground type refuse collection station according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the elevating mechanism is a hydraulic cylinder Or electric pushrod.
7. underground type refuse collection station according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the elevating mechanism includes lead screw, silk Stem nut and actuating unit, the lead screw are rotatably set in the rubbish tub, the feed screw nut It is fixed on the hoistable platform, and the feed screw nut is engaged with the lead screw and connect, the actuating unit is for driving The lead screw is moved to be rotated.
8. underground type refuse collection station according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rubbish feeding tank is additionally provided with one Feeding port backplate is rotatably provided with a backplate axis in the rubbish feeding tank, and the backplate axis is by a backplate Rotating mechanism driving is rotated;The feeding port backplate be an arc panel, the feeding port backplate by connecting plate with it is described Backplate axis is attached, so that the feeding port backplate can block or open the feeding port by rotating.
9. underground type refuse collection station according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side of the rubbish feeding tank is hinged In on the head cover, and the rubbish feeding tank is locked by a feeding tank retaining mechanism.
10. underground type refuse collection station according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with three on the hoistable platform A dustbin, first dustbin can not for collecting for collecting recyclable rubbish, second dustbin Rubbish is recycled, the third dustbin is for collecting Harmful Waste.
CN201810145670.0A 2018-02-12 2018-02-12 A kind of underground type refuse collection station Pending CN108313572A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109160135A (en) * 2018-07-25 2019-01-08 张冠 The underground dustbin that a kind of pair of rubbish is stored classifiedly
CN109733766A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-05-10 深圳市迈睿迈特环境科技有限公司 A kind of buried bucket garbage collection equipment of landscape

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CN109733766A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-05-10 深圳市迈睿迈特环境科技有限公司 A kind of buried bucket garbage collection equipment of landscape
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