CN109867065A - A kind of intelligent dustbin - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent dustbin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109867065A CN109867065A CN201711263505.7A CN201711263505A CN109867065A CN 109867065 A CN109867065 A CN 109867065A CN 201711263505 A CN201711263505 A CN 201711263505A CN 109867065 A CN109867065 A CN 109867065A
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- lid
- exterior bowl
- push rod
- gear
- microcontroller
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent dustbins, including pedestal, the cabinet being set on the base and the lid that top of the box is arranged in, the inner drum that cabinet includes exterior bowl and is removably arranged in exterior bowl, hood-opening device and sliding door are respectively equipped on the opposite inner sidewall of exterior bowl, hood-opening device includes the hydraulic lifting arm being installed on one inner sidewall of exterior bowl, support plate, push rod, connecting rod, gear and the rack gear that lid bottom surface is arranged in；The top of exterior bowl is equipped with infrared induction module, microcontroller and wireless communication module.The present invention is easy to use by the opening and closing of automatic control lid, avoids hand from touching the bacterium on dustbin, lid is closed automatically, and the rubbish of inner drum and peculiar smell is avoided to impact ambient enviroment.Intelligence degree of the present invention is high, and long service life is easy to maintenance, at low cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to garbage recovery device technical fields, and in particular to a kind of intelligent dustbin.
Background technique
In order to improve the comfort of people's life, the better environment of protection life, have become must for dustbin now
Estovers, demand is also in increase year by year.Outdoor dustbin needs sanitationman to clear up in time, and dustbin is easily bred
Bacterium not only easily touches bacterium in garbage throwing, has an impact to health, can also pollute to ambient enviroment, influences
Urban environment looks.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve problem above existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of intelligent dustbins.The present invention wants
The technical issues of solution, is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of intelligent dustbin, including pedestal, the cabinet being set on the base
The inner drum for including exterior bowl with the lid that top of the box is arranged in, the cabinet and being removably arranged in exterior bowl, outside
Hood-opening device and sliding door are respectively equipped on the opposite inner sidewall of staving, the hood-opening device includes being installed in said tub
Hydraulic lifting arm, support plate, push rod, connecting rod, gear on one inner sidewall of body and the rack gear that lid bottom surface is set, the liquid
The pars contractilis of pressure elevating lever is fixedly connected with one end of push rod, and one end of the other end of push rod and the connecting rod is rotatablely connected,
The disk of the other end of connecting rod and the gear is rotatablely connected, and gear is engaged with the rack gear；The support plate is pushed away with described
Bar is slidably connected, to be supported guiding to push rod；
The top of said tub body be equipped with infrared induction module, microcontroller and wireless communication module, microcontroller respectively with nothing
The driving end electrical connection of line communication module, infrared induction module, hydraulic lifting arm.
Further, the bottom of the inner drum is equipped with the weight sensor being electrically connected with microcontroller.
Further, it is set at the top of the outer entire body there are two cross slide way, slidably connects sliding block on cross slide way, it is sliding
Block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the upper cover body.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention is easy to use by the opening and closing of automatic control lid, avoids hand
The bacterium on dustbin is touched, lid is closed automatically, and the rubbish of inner drum and peculiar smell is avoided to impact ambient enviroment.This
Invention intelligence degree is high, and long service life is easy to maintenance, at low cost.
The present invention is described in further details below with reference to accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is intelligent dustbin structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is intelligent dustbin schematic block circuit diagram.
Specific embodiment
Reach the technical means and efficacy that predetermined purpose is taken for the present invention is further explained, below in conjunction with attached drawing and reality
Example is applied to a specific embodiment of the invention, structure feature and its effect, detailed description are as follows.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description the invention and simplifies description, rather than indicate
Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand
For the limitation to the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply
Relative importance or the quantity for implicitly indicating indicated technical characteristic.The feature of " first ", " second " etc. is defined as a result,
It can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the invention, unless otherwise indicated,
The meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
Term " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, be also possible to removable
Connection is unloaded, or is integrally connected；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, it can also be in
Between medium be indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can pass through
Concrete condition understands concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the invention.
In order to solve it is existing in the prior art clear the dustbin time-consuming and laborious and easily breed problem of bacteria, such as Fig. 1 and
Shown in Fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of intelligent dustbins, including pedestal 1, the cabinet being arranged on pedestal 1 and are arranged in cabinet
The lid 2 at top, the inner drum 5 that cabinet includes exterior bowl 4 and is removably arranged in exterior bowl 4, exterior bowl 4 it is opposite
It is respectively equipped with hood-opening device and sliding door 15 on inner sidewall, after sliding door 15 is opened, inner drum 5 can be taken out and be cleared up.
Hood-opening device is arranged on the inner sidewall of outer entire body 4, and between interior exterior bowl, and hood-opening device includes being installed in exterior bowl
Hydraulic lifting arm 6, support plate 7, push rod 8, connecting rod 9, gear 10 on 4 one inner sidewalls and the rack gear that 2 bottom surface of lid is set
11, hydraulic lifting arm 6 can vertical lifting, the pars contractilis of hydraulic lifting arm 6 is fixedly connected with one end of push rod 8, push rod 8 it is another
One end and one end of connecting rod 9 are rotatablely connected, and the other end of connecting rod 9 and the disk eccentric part of gear 10 are rotatablely connected, gear
10 engage with rack gear 11；Gear 10 is fixed on the inner sidewall of exterior bowl 4 by fixed plate 20, and support plate 7 and the sliding of push rod 8 connect
It connects, to be supported guiding to push rod 8, support plate 7 is equipped with through-hole and passes through for push rod 8, push rod 8 is supported and is oriented to
Act on and play the role of fulcrum.The top of the outer entire body 4 is set there are two cross slide way 18, the company of sliding on cross slide way 18
It is connected to sliding block 19, sliding block 19 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the upper cover body 2.Up and down open and close of the cross slide way 18 in lid 2
Lid 2 is oriented to and is limited in motion process, moves lid 2 smoothly.
The top of exterior bowl 4 is equipped with infrared induction module 12, microcontroller 13 and wireless communication module, and microcontroller 13 divides
It is not electrically connected with the driving end of wireless communication module, infrared induction module 12, hydraulic lifting arm 6.Microcontroller 13 is by model
The integrated chip and peripheral circuit of MSP430F5418 forms, and infrared induction module 12 is pyroelectric infrared sensor, when someone connects
Nearly exterior bowl 4 and when hand is stretched to exterior bowl 4, the pyroelectric infrared sensor at 4 top of exterior bowl can detect manpower and generate
One high level pulse signal, output to microcontroller 13, then from microcontroller 13 control hydraulic lifting arm 6 by lid 2 to
Horizontal side is opened, and hydraulic lifting arm 6 is shunk, and pushes push rod 8 in the bottom direction fortune of the through-hole entire body 4 from inside to outside of support plate 7
Dynamic, connecting rod 9 rotates counterclockwise with moving gear 10, and then moves in the horizontal direction to side with carry-over bar 11, and sliding block 19 exists
It is slided in vertical guide 18, to open lid 2.Wherein, in 6 course of work of hydraulic lifting arm, the fixation of push rod 8 and gear 10
Plate 20 is non-interference, guarantees that push rod 8 can stretch.When manpower leaves the detection range of pyroelectric infrared sensor, pyroelectricity
Infrared sensor meeting time-delay closing high level pulse simultaneously generates a low level pulse signal, output to microcontroller 13, then
It is controlled by microcontroller 13 and closes lid 2, microcontroller 13 controls hydraulic lifting arm 6 and stretches out, and gear 10 rotates clockwise, rack gear
11 move to the other side, and lid 2 is closed.Lid 2 is opened by automatically controlling opening and closing without manpower, time saving and energy saving.Pass through gear
The mode of rack gear opens and closes upper cover body 2, increases the reliability of cabinet body structure, extends the service life of cabinet.Pass through
Contactless induction either on or off lid 2 avoids contacting with outer entire body 4 and lid 2 when in use, avoids hand by bacterium dirt
Dye can be automatically closed using rear cover body 2 is completed, prevent the emission of bad smell in inner drum 5 to outside, cause shadow to ambient enviroment
It rings.
The bottom of inner drum 5 is equipped with the weight sensor 14 being electrically connected with microcontroller 13.When the rubbish weight in inner drum 5
When amount reaches preset value, indicate that rubbish needs to clear up, then weight sensor 14 sends the signal to microcontroller 13, microcontroller
13 by wireless communication module signal instruction is sent to server, after the personnel of server end receive signal, may be notified that clear
Clean worker clears up, and ensure that rubbish can be cleared up in time, and dustbin is kept normal use and can not to influence ambient enviroment.
When worker clears up, sliding door 15 is opened, the taking-up of inner drum 5 is cleared up.
The working principle of the invention or the course of work are as follows: when someone throws away rubbish, close to exterior bowl 4 and hand is stretched into outer barrel
When body 4, the pyroelectric infrared sensor at 4 top of exterior bowl can detect manpower and generate a high level pulse signal, output
To microcontroller 13, hydraulic lifting arm 6 is then controlled from microcontroller 13 and opens lid 2 to horizontal side.When manpower leaves
When the detection range of pyroelectric infrared sensor, pyroelectric infrared sensor understands time-delay closing high level pulse and generation one is low
Then level pulse signal, output to microcontroller 13 are controlled by microcontroller 13 and close lid 2；Rubbish in inner drum 5
When weight reaches preset value, indicate that rubbish needs to clear up, then weight sensor 14 sends the signal to microcontroller 13, microcontroller
Signal instruction is sent to server after the personnel of server end receive signal and may be notified that device 13 by module by wireless communication
Cleaner clears up, and when worker clears up, opens sliding door 15, and the taking-up of inner drum 5 is cleared up.
The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be said that
Specific implementation of the invention is only limited to these instructions.For those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, exist
Under the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made, all shall be regarded as belonging to of the invention
Protection scope.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of intelligent dustbin, including pedestal (1), the cabinet being arranged on pedestal (1) and the lid that top of the box is arranged in
(2), it is characterised in that: the cabinet includes the inner drum (5) of exterior bowl (4) and dismountable setting in exterior bowl (4), outside
Hood-opening device and sliding door (15) are respectively equipped on the opposite inner sidewall of staving (4)；
The hood-opening device include be installed on (4) one inner sidewall of said tub body hydraulic lifting arm (6), support plate (7),
In the rack gear (11) of lid (2) bottom surface, hydraulic lifting arm (6) are stretched for push rod (8), connecting rod (9), gear (10) and setting
Contracting portion is fixedly connected with the one end of push rod (8), and the other end of push rod (8) and the one end of the connecting rod (9) are rotatablely connected, connection
The other end of bar (9) and the disk eccentric part of the gear (10) are rotatablely connected, and gear (10) is engaged with the rack gear (11)；Institute
It states support plate (7) to be slidably connected with the push rod (8), to be supported guiding to push rod (8)；
The top of said tub body (4) is equipped with infrared induction module (12), microcontroller (13) and wireless communication module, microcontroller
Device (13) is electrically connected with the driving end of wireless communication module, infrared induction module (12), hydraulic lifting arm (6) respectively.
2. a kind of intelligent dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the inner drum (5) be equipped with
The weight sensor (14) of microcontroller (13) electrical connection.
3. a kind of intelligent dustbin according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the top two sides of the outer entire body (4) are set
It there are two cross slide way (18), is slidably connected sliding block (19) on cross slide way (18), sliding block (19) and the upper cover body (2)
Bottom is fixedly connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711263505.7A CN109867065A (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | A kind of intelligent dustbin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711263505.7A CN109867065A (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | A kind of intelligent dustbin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109867065A true CN109867065A (en) | 2019-06-11 |
Family
ID=66915890
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711263505.7A Withdrawn CN109867065A (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | A kind of intelligent dustbin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109867065A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110510289A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-11-29 | 天津科技大学 | Pressure sensitive intelligent dustbin |
| CN110529888A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-12-03 | 惠而浦（中国）股份有限公司 | Self-action water box structure |
| CN110707545A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-01-17 | 程浩 | Full-open type outdoor grounding power distribution cabinet |
| CN112854055A (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-05-28 | 河南赛蓝智能电子技术有限公司 | Smart city service system based on Internet of things |
-
2017
- 2017-12-05 CN CN201711263505.7A patent/CN109867065A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110529888A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-12-03 | 惠而浦（中国）股份有限公司 | Self-action water box structure |
| CN110510289A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-11-29 | 天津科技大学 | Pressure sensitive intelligent dustbin |
| CN110707545A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-01-17 | 程浩 | Full-open type outdoor grounding power distribution cabinet |
| CN110707545B (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2021-04-13 | 广东创亚电气集团有限公司 | Full-open type outdoor grounding power distribution cabinet |
| CN112854055A (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-05-28 | 河南赛蓝智能电子技术有限公司 | Smart city service system based on Internet of things |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190611 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |