CN108313178A - The energy saving double drive battery-operated motor cycles of intelligent charge - Google Patents

The energy saving double drive battery-operated motor cycles of intelligent charge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108313178A
CN108313178A CN201710040189.0A CN201710040189A CN108313178A CN 108313178 A CN108313178 A CN 108313178A CN 201710040189 A CN201710040189 A CN 201710040189A CN 108313178 A CN108313178 A CN 108313178A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
energy
wheel
generator
storing flywheel
drive
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Pending
Application number
CN201710040189.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑灿明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Zhongke Zhi Zhi Mdt Infotech Ltd
Original Assignee
Hunan Zhongke Zhi Zhi Mdt Infotech Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Hunan Zhongke Zhi Zhi Mdt Infotech Ltd filed Critical Hunan Zhongke Zhi Zhi Mdt Infotech Ltd
Priority to CN201710040189.0A priority Critical patent/CN108313178A/en
Publication of CN108313178A publication Critical patent/CN108313178A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K11/00Motorcycles, engine-assisted cycles or motor scooters with one or two wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M7/00Motorcycles characterised by position of motor or engine
    • B62M7/12Motorcycles characterised by position of motor or engine with the engine beside or within the driven wheel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K2204/00Adaptations for driving cycles by electric motor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of energy saving double drive battery-operated motor cycles of intelligent charge, friction drive wheel outer rim is directly contacted with rear drive sprocket, make the speed of energy-storing flywheel up to 3,000 4000 revs/min, it is connect with generator drive gear, generator and power inverter by arrangement of clutch, the connection of power inverter and charger, the electric current for exporting 48 90V charges to accumulator.Energy-storing flywheel is horizontally disposed, runs at high speed and generates gyroscopic effect maintenance balance of mechanism, reduces energy expenditure.When motorcycle just starts, big support is erected, makes the liftoff driving energy-storing flywheel of rear drive sprocket and stores mechanical energy;When descending, since energy-storing flywheel high speed rotation stores mechanical energy, therefore descending potential energy and the high-speed rotating inertia energy of tire can be collected, achieve the effect that climbing accelerates energy saving remotely to travel again, promote the performance of motorcycle;Be conducive to improve product market share, economic benefit and social benefit are created for enterprise.

Description

The energy saving double drive battery-operated motor cycles of intelligent charge
Technical field:
Product of the present invention is widely used in two-wheeled electric motorcycle, especially Two-wheeled battery-operated motor cycle Technical field.
Background technology:
Existing battery-operated motor cycle is hub-type electric motorcycle, and the wheel hub of motor and trailing wheel is integrally formed, trailing wheel Shaft is then the stator of motor, and wheel hub then sets built-in rotor by electric drive, due to being limited by its structural property and overall volume Its quick ratio is made, causes that when starting and deceleration a large amount of electronics need to be consumed and priming speed is slow.The shortcomings of it drives slowly, power consumption can only Suitable for being travelled on the flat highway in urban district, and many problems are there is when driving on rugged mountain path, especially in climbing It is slow to will appear speed, it is the phenomenon that climbing is difficult and power consumption, such electronic because being used for the electric vehicle performance requirement higher in rugged hill path Vehicle is also not achieved technology and requires to be unsuitable for travelling on hill path.And application No. is:CN201120379061.5, a kind of double drives are electronic Motorcycle rear axle side is equipped with driven One-way chain wheel, and first motor and the second motor, first motor and second are equipped in car body The output shaft of motor is respectively equipped with the active One-way chain wheel opposite with driven One-way chain wheel, driven One-way chain wheel, actively unidirectional chain Chain is equipped between wheel to interlock;Since sprocket wheel transmission itself has an increased its frictional force, while sprocket wheel transmission increases motorcycle maintaining Take and wear the drawbacks such as caused abnormal sound;And the first and second motor does not play motorcycle driving substantive effect;Cause How this, solve the problems, such as that case above is urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Invention content:
Product according to the present invention, slow for driving currently on the market, it is flat that the shortcomings of power consumption, is adapted only to urban district It is travelled on highway, there is many problems when driving on rugged mountain path, it is slow especially to will appear speed in climbing, and climbing is tired The phenomenon that difficult and power consumption, it is accordingly used in the electric vehicle performance requirement higher in rugged hill path, technology, which is also not achieved, in such electric vehicle wants It asks and is unsuitable for travelling on hill path;Due to limited battery capacity, electricity power supply machine stroke is shorter, it is difficult to adapt to long-distance climbing etc. and ask Topic;And a kind of energy saving double drive battery-operated motor cycles of intelligent charge are provided, have and start that fast, speed is fast, is suitable for that climbing, driving be fast, side The features such as walking side real time charging, to ensure battery-operated motor cycle required electric energy in the process of moving.
The energy saving double drive battery-operated motor cycles of intelligent charge, including:Front driving wheel, rear drive sprocket, vehicle frame, accumulator, front-wheel control Make switch, direction handlebar, energy storage device, generator, triangular driving band, generator control bar, power inverter, charger.
The energy saving double drive battery-operated motor cycles of intelligent charge, by front and rear wheel Dual-motors Driving, meeting when solving electric vehicle climbing The phenomenon that appearance speed is slow, climbing difficulty and power consumption.The motor-driven wheel hub is using the side that built-in electric rotor is arranged Formula, by electric drive hub rotation.Motorcycle in the small normally travel of level road resistance, close before drive power switch, stop to Front driving wheel is powered;Front driving wheel is set to be in passive state, not the electric energy of battery consumption;Only need to add in climbing or level road Just power in the case of speed, carry out Dual-motors Driving realize improve spot speed, reach motorcycle climbing, moment speed-raising and Energy-efficient effect.According to the principle of flying wheel battery stored energy, motorcycle drives generator to turn mechanical energy by flywheel energy storage It changes electric energy into and supplements energy to accumulator, charge in walking extends stroke;Accumulator, which only serves, temporarily stores electric energy Effect.During motorcycle driving, the inertia energy that the descending potential energy not utilized and tire run at high speed is collected, machinery is passed through It can be converted with chemical energy two-stage energy, be continuously battery-operated motor cycle and energy is provided, to ensure that motor has enough electric energy to supply;To Reach the energy-saving effect that battery-operated motor cycle remotely travels, efficiently climbs.
According to the energy saving double drive battery-operated motor cycles of intelligent charge, the front driving wheel, rear drive sprocket wheel hub then set built-in turn Son, providing electric power by accumulator makes its rotation, to make motorcycle completion start and running movement.
According to the energy saving double drive battery-operated motor cycles of intelligent charge, the energy storage device is by friction drive wheel, gear-box, accumulation of energy Flywheel forms;For the friction drive wheel in such a way that metal is combined with rubber, it is direct that the outer rim in wheel is arranged in rubber material It is contacted with battery-operated motor cycle, the frictional force of formation makes friction drive wheel rotate, to drive gear-box gear train to run Export power.Output shaft on the gear-box is equipped with energy-storing flywheel, passes through energy-storing flywheel after the gear train speed change of gear-box Speed reach 3000-4000 revs/min;Energy-storing flywheel exports the electricity of 12V by arrangement of clutch and generator drive gear, generator Stream;It is connect with power inverter by generator, exports the electric current of 220V;Power inverter is connect with charger, exports 48- The electric current of 90V charges to accumulator.The energy-storing flywheel uses metal material, is processed into cylinder;On energy-storing flywheel Equipped with driving wheel, pass through triangular driving band driven generator.Energy-storing flywheel is horizontally disposed with, and gyro effect is generated when running at high speed Balance of mechanism should be maintained, energy expenditure is reduced;When motorcycle just starts, big support is erected, keeps rear drive sprocket liftoff, accumulation of energy Flywheel is tensioned with power generation driving wheel by triangular driving band, and generator is made to do work and export electric energy;Electric power storage is given during exercising It charges in pond.Due to the setting of arrangement of clutch, when tire high speed rotation is exercised in the descending peace road of motorcycle, motorcycle is not influenced It exercises and generator exports electric energy;Energy-storing flywheel energy high speed rotation stores mechanical energy, therefore can collect the descending gesture of battery-operated motor cycle It can be with the high-speed rotating inertia energy of tire.
According to the energy saving double drive battery-operated motor cycles of intelligent charge, the friction drive wheel is equipped with freewheel clutch, works as biography When low speed is run after driving wheel high-speed drive, freewheel clutch is in discrete state, and the holding of friction drive wheel main shaft runs at high speed State, and friction drive wheel then enters low-speed running state, does not influence the operating of main shaft;Energy-storing flywheel is continuously operated to engine Energy, to achieve the effect that give accumulator trickle charge.
According to the energy saving double drive battery-operated motor cycles of intelligent charge, the current controller adjusts the rotation angle of handle, control Make the size of current of output;To control the speed of motorcycle.
According to the energy saving double drive battery-operated motor cycles of intelligent charge, the generator is equipped with generator control bar, generator Driving wheel is attached with energy-storing flywheel by triangular driving band;Regulator generator control-rod, make triangular driving band tensioning to Power generation transmission turbine generator is driven to export electric energy.
The energy saving double drive battery-operated motor cycles of intelligent charge, output end and the power-supply controller of electric input terminal phase of the accumulator Even;Power-supply controller of electric output end controls switch input terminal with front-wheel respectively and rear drive sprocket motor is connected;Front-wheel control switch is defeated Outlet is connected with the motor of front driving wheel.
By the setting of above structure, battery-operated motor cycle reach can climb acceleration but also it is energy saving, to reach long-range row The effect sailed;Therefore the performance of motorcycle is improved, be conducive to improve product market share, economic benefit and society are created for enterprise It can benefit.
Description of the drawings:
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples, the structural schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
1. 2. direction handlebar of front driving wheel, 3. front-wheel controls seat cushion before switch 4.
5. 6. generator of accumulator, 7. energy-storing flywheel, 8. friction drive wheel
9. 10. rear drive sprocket of back cushion, 11. gear-box, 12. triangular driving band
13. 14. power inverter of generator control bar, 15. charger, 16. vehicle frame.
Specific implementation mode:
The energy saving double drive battery-operated motor cycles of intelligent charge according to the present invention, are not limited to embodiment disclosed below.
As shown in Figure 1, the energy saving double drive battery-operated motor cycles of intelligent charge, the lower section of the front fork is equipped with front driving wheel 1, preceding Fork is internally provided with power control circuit, and the top of front fork is equipped with direction handlebar 2 and front-wheel controls switch 3.The direction handlebar 2 It is equipped with current regulator, current regulator is revolving, is mounted on the outside of direction handlebar 2;It is i.e. adjustable by rotation The size of electric current is to control the speed of motorcycle.The vehicle frame 16 is internally provided with charger 15, power inverter 14 and stores The top of battery 5, vehicle frame 16 is equipped with preceding seat cushion 4, back cushion 9, and the rear of vehicle frame 16 is equipped with rear drive sprocket 10.The motorcycle Power circuit is connected as:The output end of the accumulator 5 is connected with power-supply controller of electric input terminal, power-supply controller of electric and front-wheel control System switch 3 is connected with rear drive sprocket 10, and front-wheel control switch 3 is connected with front driving wheel 1.The generator 6 and power inverter Device 14 is connected, and power inverter 14 is connected with charger 15;Charger 15 is connected with accumulator 5.
8 rubber material of friction drive wheel of the energy storage device be arranged wheel outer rim directly with after battery-operated motor cycle Driving wheel 10 is contacted, and the frictional force of formation makes friction drive wheel 8 rotate, to drive the operation of 11 gear train of gear-box defeated Go out power.Output shaft on the gear-box 11 is equipped with energy-storing flywheel 7, is flown by accumulation of energy after the gear train speed change of gear-box 11 The speed of wheel 7 reaches 3000-4000 revs/min;Energy-storing flywheel 7 is driven by triangular driving band 12 and generator 6, and generator 6 is defeated Go out the electric current of 12V;It is connect with power inverter 14 by generator 6, exports the electric current of 220V;Power inverter 14 and charger 15 connections, the electric current for exporting 48-90V charge to accumulator 5.The friction drive wheel 8 is equipped with freewheel clutch, when When low speed is run after 8 high-speed drive of friction drive wheel, freewheel clutch is in discrete state, the holding of 8 main shaft of friction drive wheel Run at high speed state, and friction drive wheel 8 then enters low-speed running state, does not influence the operating of main shaft;Energy-storing flywheel 7 is continuously given 6 operating power of engine, to achieve the effect that give accumulator 5 trickle charge.
When needing to cycle, propping big frame first makes trailing wheel leave ground, and starting motorcycle makes friction drive wheel 8 rotate, 11 gear train of gear-box operation output power is driven, to which energy-storing flywheel 7 is driven by triangular driving band 12 and generator 6, Export the electric current of 12V;Power inverter 14, the connection of charger 15 are connected, the electric current for exporting 48-90V is filled to accumulator 5 Electricity can travel motorcycle.When motorcycle is in the small normally travel of level road resistance, closes front-wheel and control switch 3, before stopping is given Driving wheel 1 is powered;Front driving wheel 1 is set to be in passive state, not the electric energy of battery consumption 5.When motorcycle is climbed or needs to add It when fast, open front-wheel and controls switch 3, make the front driving wheel 1 of motorcycle and rear drive sprocket 10 while driving, to increase climbing for moment Slope ability.When entering level road enforcement after the completion of climbing, after closing front-wheel control switch 3, only rear drive sprocket 10 consumes electric energy;By In motorcycle only climb or accelerate the short time in the case of, just startup Two-wheeled;Therefore reach can climb acceleration but also Energy-efficient effect.

Claims (4)

1. the energy saving double drive battery-operated motor cycles of intelligent charge, including:Front driving wheel (1), rear drive sprocket (10), vehicle frame (16), electric power storage Pond (5), front-wheel control switch (3), direction handlebar (2), energy storage device, generator (6), triangular driving band (12), generator control Bar (13) processed, power inverter (14), charger (15);It is characterized in that:(a) front driving wheel (1), rear drive sprocket (10) described in Wheel hub then sets built-in rotor, and providing electric power by accumulator (5) makes its rotation;
(b) energy storage device described in is made of friction drive wheel (8), gear-box (11), energy-storing flywheel (7);
(c) output shaft of the gear-box (11) described in is equipped with energy-storing flywheel (7), is driven by arrangement of clutch and generator (6), defeated Go out the electric current of 12V;
(d) generator (6) described in is connect with power inverter (14), exports the electric current of 220V, power inverter (14) with fill Electric appliance (15) connects, and the electric current for exporting 48-90V charges to accumulator (5);
(e) energy-storing flywheel (7) described in is equipped with driving wheel, passes through triangular driving band (12) driven generator (6);Energy-storing flywheel (7) it is horizontally disposed with, gyroscopic effect is generated when running at high speed and maintains balance of mechanism, reduces energy expenditure;
(f) friction drive wheel (8) described in is equipped with freewheel clutch, when low speed is run after driving wheel high-speed drive, surmounts Clutch is in discrete state, and the holding of friction drive wheel (8) main shaft runs at high speed state, and friction drive wheel (8) then enters Low-speed running state, energy-storing flywheel (7) continuously give engine (6) operating power;
(g) generator (6) described in is equipped with generator control bar (13), and the driving wheel and energy-storing flywheel (7) of generator (6) are logical Triangular driving band (12) is crossed to be attached;Regulator generator control-rod (13) makes triangular driving band (12) tensioning to drive hair Motor (6) exports electric energy;
(h) output end of the accumulator (5) described in is connected with power-supply controller of electric input terminal;Power-supply controller of electric output end respectively with it is preceding Wheel control switch (3) input terminal is connected with rear drive sprocket (10) motor;Front-wheel control switch (3) output end and front driving wheel (1) Motor be connected.
2. the energy saving double drive battery-operated motor cycles of intelligent charge according to claim 1, feature:The friction passes In such a way that metal is combined with rubber, rubber material is arranged the outer rim in wheel and is directly contacted with battery-operated motor cycle driving wheel, The frictional force of formation makes friction drive wheel rotate, to drive gear-box gear train operation output power.
3. the energy saving double drive battery-operated motor cycles of intelligent charge according to claim 1, feature:The speed of the energy-storing flywheel Degree reaches 3000-4000 revs/min.
4. the energy saving double drive battery-operated motor cycles of intelligent charge according to claim 1, feature:The energy-storing flywheel (7) Using metal material, it is processed into cylinder.
CN201710040189.0A 2017-01-16 2017-01-16 The energy saving double drive battery-operated motor cycles of intelligent charge Pending CN108313178A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710040189.0A CN108313178A (en) 2017-01-16 2017-01-16 The energy saving double drive battery-operated motor cycles of intelligent charge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710040189.0A CN108313178A (en) 2017-01-16 2017-01-16 The energy saving double drive battery-operated motor cycles of intelligent charge

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108313178A true CN108313178A (en) 2018-07-24

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112693553A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-04-23 苏州诺雅电动车有限公司 Energy storage flywheel balance driving type scooter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112693553A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-04-23 苏州诺雅电动车有限公司 Energy storage flywheel balance driving type scooter

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Application publication date: 20180724

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