CN108309731B - 一种治疗腿痛的按摩装置 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种治疗腿痛的按摩装置，包括门型架、按摩棒和驱动电机；所述门型架内表面抵接有移动块，移动块设有纵向滑槽，纵向滑槽内嵌套有前、后对称设置的滑块，滑块之间设有弹簧套筒；所述滑块底部延伸至移动块下方并通过轴承转动连接有按摩棒。本发明通过设有丝杆驱动的往复运动结构和按摩棒，对病患腿部进行按摩，通过设有的弹簧套筒，使得按摩棒始终贴合患者腿部，保证按摩效果；本发明设有转盘、偏心柱和脚腕带，通过转盘转动带动脚腕处上下移动，进而带动患者腿部上下滑动，提高患者腿部的运动量，提高按摩效果。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及医疗保健领域，具体是一种治疗腿痛的按摩装置。
背景技术
近年来，随着改革开放的深入和经济的不断发展，国人的消费能力和消费观念都有很大改变。生活水平和生活质量的提高使人们的健康意识越来越强。而随着城市人口的增长和生活节奏的加快，处于亚健康状态的人群在不断增加，对于健康的重视程度越来越高。对于卧床病人来说，长期卧床，造成腿部肌肉萎缩，造成站立困难，需要对腿部进行按摩，增加腿部血液流动，刺激腿部穴位，保持腿部肌肉弹性，加快恢复；另外对于老年人来说，腿部肌肉容易酸痛，需要进行按摩保健，传统腿部的按摩是依赖人工按摩，按摩场景受到限制，耗费大量按摩人员体力，十分不便，而且不含药物，效果有限。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种治疗腿痛的按摩装置，以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：
一种治疗腿痛的按摩装置，包括门型架、按摩棒和驱动电机；所述门型架内表面抵接有移动块，移动块与门型架内表面滑动连接；所述移动块设有纵向滑槽，纵向滑槽内嵌套有前、后对称设置的滑块，滑块之间设有弹簧套筒；所述滑块底部延伸至移动块下方并通过轴承转动连接有按摩棒；所述移动块顶部固定连接有移动杆，移动杆向上贯穿门型架，门型架设有通槽；所述移动杆螺纹连接有丝杆，丝杆横向水平设置并通过轴承套转动连接有防护罩；所述丝杆左侧固定连接有呈对角线对称的半圆锥齿轮；所述半圆锥齿轮上方设有驱动锥齿轮，驱动锥齿轮与半圆锥齿轮齿合；所述驱动锥齿轮顶部固定连接有驱动轴，驱动轴延伸至防护罩上方并连接有驱动电机；所述丝杆延伸至防护罩右侧并连接有转盘，转盘外侧面靠近圆周边缘处固定连接有偏心柱；所述偏心柱外侧套设有套筒，套筒与偏心柱转动连接；所述套筒固定连接有脚腕带。
作为本发明进一步的方案：所述门型架为开设有门字型滑槽的长方体支架。
作为本发明进一步的方案：所述按摩棒圆周表面上均匀分布有凸起。
作为本发明进一步的方案：所述移动杆与通槽滑动连接。
作为本发明进一步的方案：所述防护罩与门型架上表面固定连接。
作为本发明进一步的方案：所述脚腕带为弹性固定带。
所述按摩棒为软性硅胶材料制成，为空心结构，表面有通孔。
所述按摩棒内部填充下列重量份的中药粉末：蛇王藤35份、樗叶花椒20份、紫茉莉根18份、白石榴根20份、一皮草15份、吉祥草10份，制备方法为取上述中药，粉碎，过80目筛。
蛇王藤为西番莲科西番莲属植物蛇王藤Passiflora cochinchinensis Spreng.，以全株入药。全年可采，洗净切碎，晒干。清热解毒，消肿止痛。用于毒蛇咬伤，胃、十二指肠溃疡；外用治瘭疽，疮痈。
樗叶花椒为芸香科花椒属植物樗叶花椒Zanthoxylum ailanthoides Sieb.etZucc.，以根、树皮、果实和叶入药。根春秋采挖；树皮5月采收晒干；果实10～11月采收阴干；叶夏秋采集。根：祛风通络，活血散瘀，解蛇毒。外用治跌打肿痛，风湿关节痛。树皮：祛风湿，通经络。用于腰膝疼痛，顽痹，疥癣等症。果实：温中，除湿，止痛，杀虫。可代花椒用。为芳香健胃，驱风药。治中暑腹脘冷痛吐泻，并能驱蛔虫。叶：外用治毒蛇咬伤肿痛及外伤出血。本发明以树皮入药。
紫茉莉根为紫茉莉科植物紫茉莉的块根。利尿，泻热，活血散瘀。治淋浊，带下，肺劳吐血，痈疽发背，急性关节炎。
白石榴根为石榴科植物白石榴或重瓣白石榴的根。祛风湿，杀虫。治风湿。
一皮草为水龙骨科植物扭瓦韦的全草。活血止痛；清热解毒。主烫火伤；化脓感染；热涩淋痛；咽喉肿痛；跌打损伤；外伤出血。
吉祥草为百合科吉祥草属植物吉祥草Reineckea carnea(Andr.)Kunth，以全草入药。全年可采，洗净，鲜用或切段晒干。润肺止咳，祛风，接骨。用于肺结核，咳嗽咯血，慢性支气管炎，哮喘，风湿性关节炎；外用治跌打损伤，骨折。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：本发明通过设有丝杆驱动的往复运动结构和按摩棒，对病患腿部进行按摩，通过设有的弹簧套筒，使得按摩棒始终贴合患者腿部，保证按摩效果；本发明设有转盘、偏心柱和脚腕带，通过转盘转动带动脚腕处上下移动，进而带动患者腿部上下滑动，提高患者腿部的运动量，提高按摩效果，而且蛇王藤、樗叶花椒、紫茉莉根清热解毒，消肿止痛、祛风湿，通经络为君药、白石榴根、一皮草活血止痛；清热解毒为臣药，吉祥草祛风，接骨为佐使药，全方能治疗腿痛，效果显著。
附图说明
为了使本发明的内容更容易被清楚的理解，下面根据具体实施例并结合附图，对本发明作进一步详细的说明，其中：
图1为治疗腿痛的按摩装置的结构示意图；
图2为治疗腿痛的按摩装置中移动块的结构示意图；
图3为治疗腿痛的按摩装置中门型架的立体图。
图中：1-门型架；101-通槽；2-移动块；201-纵向滑槽；3-滑块；4-弹簧套筒；5-轴承；6-按摩棒；7-移动杆；8-丝杆；9-防护罩；10-半圆锥齿轮；11-驱动锥齿轮；12-驱动轴；13-驱动电机；14-转盘；15-偏心柱；16-套筒；17-脚腕带；18-把手。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
实施例1：请参阅图1～3，一种治疗腿痛的按摩装置，包括门型架1、按摩棒6和驱动电机13；所述门型架1为开设有门字型滑槽的长方体支架，门型架1内表面抵接有移动块2，移动块2与门型架1内表面滑动连接；所述移动块2设有纵向滑槽201，纵向滑槽201内嵌套有前、后对称设置的滑块3，滑块3之间设有弹簧套筒4；所述滑块3底部延伸至移动块2下方并通过轴承转动连接有按摩棒6，按摩棒6圆周表面上均匀分布有凸起，对腿部穴位进行按摩刺激，弹簧套筒4使得按摩棒6始终与病患的腿部贴合，保证按摩效果；所述移动块2顶部固定连接有移动杆7，移动杆7向上贯穿门型架1，门型架1设有通槽101，移动杆7与通槽101滑动连接，移动杆7在通槽101中横向运动；所述移动杆7螺纹连接有丝杆8，丝杆8横向水平设置并通过轴承套转动连接有防护罩9，防护罩9与门型架1上表面固定连接；所述丝杆8左侧固定连接有呈对角线对称的半圆锥齿轮10，半圆锥齿轮10为圆周边缘处设有半幅锥齿的锥齿轮；所述半圆锥齿轮10上方设有驱动锥齿轮11，驱动锥齿轮11与其中一个半圆锥齿轮10齿合；所述驱动锥齿轮11顶部固定连接有驱动轴12，驱动轴12延伸至防护罩9上方并连接有驱动电机13，驱动电机13通过螺栓固定的方式与防护罩9的上表面固定连接，驱动电机13与外部电源电性连接，驱动电机13通过驱动锥齿轮11和半圆锥齿轮10组成的传动机构带动丝杆8周期性的正转和反转，使得移动杆7沿着丝杆8横向的往复运动，进而带动按摩棒6对腿部进行按摩；所述丝杆8延伸至防护罩9右侧并连接有转盘14，转盘14外侧面靠近圆周边缘处固定连接有偏心柱15；所述偏心柱15外侧套设有套筒16，套筒16与偏心柱15转动连接；所述套筒16固定连接有脚腕带17，脚腕带17为弹性固定带，对患者脚腕进行固定；当驱动电机13通过传动机构带动丝杆8转动时，转盘14通过偏心柱15和套筒16带动脚腕带17上下移动，进而带动患者患者腿部上下运动，增加腿部活动，提高按摩效果；所述防护罩9顶部固定连接有把手18，方便移动装置。
所述按摩棒为软性硅胶材料制成，为空心结构，表面有通孔。
所述按摩棒内部填充下列重量份的中药粉末：蛇王藤35份、樗叶花椒20份、紫茉莉根18份、白石榴根20份、一皮草15份、吉祥草10份，制备方法为取上述中药，粉碎，过80目筛。
本发明工作原理：使用时，将装置通过把手18，放置到患者的一侧腿部的上方，使得患者的脚腕处位于装置右侧，并使得脚腕带17套设在患者的脚腕处，腿部位于按摩棒6之间，启动驱动电机13，驱动电机13通过驱动轴12带动驱动锥齿轮11转动，驱动锥齿轮11通过呈对角线对称的半圆锥齿轮10带动丝杆8做周期性的正转和反转，进而带动移动杆7在丝杆8上做横向的往复运动，进而带动前、后对称的按摩棒6对腿部进行横向往复的按摩，同时按摩棒6上方的滑块3之间设有弹簧套筒4，使得按摩棒6始终贴合在患者腿部表面，保证按摩效果；另外丝杆8带动转盘14转动，转盘14通过偏心柱15和套筒16带动脚腕带17上下运动，进而带动患者腿部上下运动，提高腿部的活动量，提高按摩效果。
实施例2：本发明治疗腿痛的实验研究
2.1样品的制备：按实施例1方法制备治疗腿痛的按摩装置。
2.2共收治腿痛患者100例，年龄46-72岁，平均年龄65岁，均为门诊患者。
2.3疗效评定标准
(1)痊愈：临床症状消失。(2)显效：临床症状明显减轻。(3)有效：临床症状有所好转。(4)无效：临床症状无变化。
2.4临床观察结果，使用上述治疗腿痛的按摩装置，治疗一个月，观察结果显示痊愈36例，显效42例，有效12例，无效10例，有效率90％，表明本发明对于各种类型的腿痛具有显著的疗效，没有观察到任何临床不良反应，表明本发明临床应用安全、无毒副作用。
对于本领域技术人员而言，显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节，而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下，能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此，无论从哪一点来看，均应将实施例看作是示范性的，而且是非限制性的，本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定，因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。
此外，应当理解，虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述，但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案，说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见，本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体，各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合，形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。
Claims (7)
1.一种治疗腿痛的按摩装置，包括门型架(1)、按摩棒(6)和驱动电机(13)；其特征在于，所述门型架(1)内表面抵接有移动块(2)，移动块(2)与门型架(1)内表面滑动连接；所述移动块(2)设有纵向滑槽(201)，纵向滑槽(201)内嵌套有前、后对称设置的滑块(3)，滑块(3)之间设有弹簧套筒(4)；所述滑块(3)底部延伸至移动块(2)下方并通过轴承转动连接有按摩棒(6)；所述移动块(2)顶部固定连接有移动杆(7)，移动杆(7)向上贯穿门型架(1)，门型架(1)设有通槽(101)；所述移动杆(7)螺纹连接有丝杆(8)，丝杆(8)横向水平设置并通过轴承套转动连接有防护罩(9)；所述丝杆(8)左侧固定连接有呈对角线对称的半圆锥齿轮(10)；所述半圆锥齿轮(10)上方设有驱动锥齿轮(11)，驱动锥齿轮(11)与半圆锥齿轮(10)齿合；所述驱动锥齿轮(11)顶部固定连接有驱动轴(12)，驱动轴(12)延伸至防护罩(9)上方并连接有驱动电机(13)；所述丝杆(8)延伸至防护罩(9)右侧并连接有转盘(14)，转盘(14)外侧面靠近圆周边缘处固定连接有偏心柱(15)；所述偏心柱(15)外侧套设有套筒(16)，套筒(16)与偏心柱(15)转动连接；所述套筒(16)固定连接有脚腕带(17)，所述按摩棒(6)内部填充下列重量份的中药粉末：蛇王藤35份、樗叶花椒20份、紫茉莉根18份、白石榴根20份、一皮草15份、吉祥草10份，制备方法为取上述中药，粉碎，过80目筛。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗腿痛的按摩装置，其特征在于，所述门型架(1)为开设有门字型滑槽的长方体支架。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗腿痛的按摩装置，其特征在于，所述按摩棒(6)圆周表面上均匀分布有凸起。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗腿痛的按摩装置，其特征在于，所述移动杆(7)与通槽(101)滑动连接。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗腿痛的按摩装置，其特征在于，所述防护罩(9)与门型架(1)上表面固定连接。
6.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗腿痛的按摩装置，其特征在于，所述脚腕带(17)为弹性固定带。
7.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗腿痛的按摩装置，其特征在于，所述按摩棒(6)为软性硅胶材料制成，为空心结构，表面有通孔。
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