CN108307751A - A kind of rotating frame type pot seedling transplanter - Google Patents

A kind of rotating frame type pot seedling transplanter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108307751A
CN108307751A CN201810465393.1A CN201810465393A CN108307751A CN 108307751 A CN108307751 A CN 108307751A CN 201810465393 A CN201810465393 A CN 201810465393A CN 108307751 A CN108307751 A CN 108307751A
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China
Prior art keywords
pot seedling
rack
transplantation device
bar
frame type
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CN201810465393.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108307751B (en
Inventor
彭三河
卢碧林
王小燕
张运波
程建平
邹娟
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Yangtze University
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Yangtze University
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Publication of CN108307751A publication Critical patent/CN108307751A/en
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Publication of CN108307751B publication Critical patent/CN108307751B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C11/00Transplanting machines
    • A01C11/02Transplanting machines for seedlings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C11/00Transplanting machines
    • A01C11/006Other parts or details or planting machines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/06Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
    • A01C5/062Devices for making drills or furrows

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Transplanting Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of rotating frame type pot seedling transplanters, belong to potted-seedling transplanting equipment technical field.The rotating frame type pot seedling transplanter is made of rack, pivoted frame, transplantation device, trench digging colter, smoother, pot seedling case and coverer:Central rack activity is equipped with pivoted frame;On pivoted frame multigroup transplantation device is evenly equipped in simultaneously column-shaped;It is fixed with separation shank in the rack of one side-lower of each group transplantation device;Shank is detached to connect with corresponding transplantation device interval clasp joint respectively;Separation shank side is sequentially installed with smoother and trench digging colter;Rack below each group transplantation device other side is equipped with coverer.The rotating frame type pot seedling transplanter, it is simple in structure, ingenious in design, it solves the problems, such as pot seedling easily inclination and trench digging out-of-flatness that existing pot seedling transplanter has, meets people and use needs.

Description

A kind of rotating frame type pot seedling transplanter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rotating frame type pot seedling transplanters, belong to potted-seedling transplanting equipment technical field.
Background technology
In agricultural production, bowl seeding has compared with conventional seedbed system mode and does not hinder root, no seedling stage is consistent with maturation The characteristics of, it is widely used to the production of rape, tobacco, cotton, flowers and other crops.Pot seedling generally used letter in transplanting in the past Easy bowl planting apparatus covers the mode of surface dust after big Tanaka digs out and plants alms bowl hole, then by being manually put into pot seedling wherein, and on surface Complete pot seedling transplanting work, have labor intensity greatly and ineffective problem.There are a variety of transplantings currently on the market Machine, the work of the completion potted-seedling transplanting of energy mechanization, solves the problem above having when artificial transplanting.But existing transplanter Due to the limitation of reasons in structure, there is the pot seedling caused by out-of-flatness of ditching and tilts and because inertia problem causes pot seedling easily to tilt The problem of, after being transplanted, still there is most pot seedling that need to manually carry out righting operation;Have that labor intensity is big, operation effect The low problem of rate;Therefore, it is necessary to develop a kind of transplanters, to solve the problem above that existing transplanter has.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to:It is simple in structure, easy to use to provide one kind, has when solving existing pot seedling transplanter Trench digging out-of-flatness and the easy tilt problem of pot seedling rotating frame type pot seedling transplanter.
The technical scheme is that:
A kind of rotating frame type pot seedling transplanter, it is by rack, pivoted frame, transplantation device, trench digging colter, smoother, pot seedling case and coverer It constitutes;It is characterized in that:Frame bottom is respectively provided with front wheels and rear wheels;Central rack activity is equipped with pivoted frame;In arranged side by side on pivoted frame Shape is evenly equipped with multigroup transplantation device;It is fixed with separation shank in the rack of one side-lower of each group transplantation device;Detach shank respectively with it is right The transplantation device interval clasp joint connection answered;Separation shank side is sequentially installed with smoother and trench digging colter;Each group transplantation device is another The rack of side-lower is equipped with coverer;Commutator is housed, commutator passes through transmission chain and pivoted frame on one side frame of pivoted frame One end connection;Equipped with operation seat in the rack of the pivoted frame other side;It operates seat both sides and pot seedling case is housed.
The pivoted frame is made of shaft, runner and Assembly rail;Activity is equipped with shaft in rack;One end of shaft passes through biography Dynamic chain is connect with commutator;Symmetry shape is fixed with runner in shaft;Multiple Assembly rails are evenly equipped between runner;It is right on each Assembly rail Claim shape that transplantation device is housed;Transplantation device on different Assembly rails is corresponded and is generally aligned in the same plane.
Each transplantation device is by rotating cylinder, rotation alms bowl frame, clamping plate, back-moving spring and unloads alms bowl bar and constitutes;It is living on Assembly rail It is dynamic that rotating cylinder is housed;By symmetry shape of shipping and reselling on another market equipped with rotation alms bowl frame on rotating cylinder;Each rotation alms bowl frame bottom end symmetry shape is fixed with clamping plate;Rotation Turn to be connected with each other by back-moving spring between alms bowl frame;Symmetry shape, which is fixed with, on each rotation alms bowl frame unloads alms bowl bar;It is inclined respectively to unload alms bowl bar Shape is arranged;"eight" shape setting with a narrow upper and lower width between alms bowl bar is unloaded, unloads and is smaller than separation shank between alms bowl bar end Diameter.
Clamping plate in the transplantation device is arc panel, and "eight" shape with a narrow upper and lower width is set between corresponding clamping plate It sets.
The smoother is made of assembly square bar, smooth head and holddown spring;Sliding is equipped with assembly square bar in rack;Dress Upper end with square bar is equipped with stop nut;The middle part for assembling square bar is equipped with holddown spring by baffle ring;Holddown spring is supported with rack Touch connection;The lower end of assembly square bar is fixed with smooth head.
The smooth head is in integral structure, it is constituted by turning over mud nose, soil compressing plate and dressing stick;The shaping of rectangular body Block front end, which is provided with, turns over mud nose;The upper end of dressing stick is provided with soil compressing plate;The both sides of soil compressing plate extend to the outer end of dressing stick; One end of soil compressing plate, which extends to, to be turned over above mud nose;The soil compressing plate turned over above mud nose is extended in curved arc shape to be arranged.
Described turns over mud nose in the triangular pyramids that bottom surface is plane;The both sides symmetry shape for turning over mud nose is provided with recess Turn over mud cambered surface.
The pot seedling case is obliquely arranged.
The trailing bar that the coverer is arranged by symmetry shape is constituted;It is in " loudspeaker " shape, each trailing bar position between trailing bar In the both sides of corresponding trench digging colter, the inner face of each trailing bar is in curved arc shape.
The advantage of the invention is that:
The rotating frame type pot seedling transplanter, it is simple in structure, ingenious in design, it uses and the structure of smoother is set at trench digging colter rear Design, after being designed using this kind, it is in smooth and smooth rectangular configuration that it is whole, which can will to transplant ditch, for smoother, solves existing pot seedling The problem of trench digging out-of-flatness that transplanter has;And the pot seedling transplanter is additionally used and is set by the structure of pivoted frame installation transplantation device Meter, even if so during pot seedling transplanter transplanting, pot seedling both has the inertia to move ahead with rack, has with rotating with pivoted frame Inertia, under the action of multiple inertia force, pot seedling can be fallen into smaller transverse shifting speed in transplanting ditch, and then is solved The problem of pot seedling that existing pot seedling transplanter has easily tilts meets people and uses needs.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the front view structure signal of the transplantation device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the right side structural representation of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the smoother of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the left view structural representation of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the overlooking structure diagram of Fig. 7;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of the coverer of the present invention.
In figure:1, rack, 2, pivoted frame, 3, transplantation device, 4, trench digging colter, 5, smoother, 6, pot seedling case, 7, coverer, 8, Front-wheel, 9, trailing wheel, 10, separation shank, 11, commutator, 12, transmission chain, 13, operation seat, 14, shaft, 15, runner, 16, dress With bar, 17, rotating cylinder, 18, rotation alms bowl frame, 19, clamping plate, 20, back-moving spring, 21, unload alms bowl bar, 22, assembly square bar, 23, smooth head, 24, holddown spring, 25, stop nut, 26, baffle ring, 27, turn over mud nose, 28, soil compressing plate, 29, dressing stick, 30, turn over mud cambered surface, 31, trailing bar, 32, pot seedling.
Specific implementation mode
The rotating frame type pot seedling transplanter is by rack 1, pivoted frame 2, transplantation device 3, trench digging colter 4, smoother 5, pot seedling case 6 and covers Earthenware 7 is constituted:1 bottom end of rack is respectively provided with front-wheel 8 and trailing wheel 9(Referring to Figure of description 1);Rack 1 is connected to prime mover(It drags Machine drawing etc.)Rear end, during the transplanter transition, prime mover, which can raise rack 1, makes it be disengaged with ground, and then keeps away The problem of with ground frictional dissipation occurs for the transplanter is exempted from;When the transplanter works, which can be positioned over by prime mover On field, and transplanter movement is dragged, in this course, front-wheel 8 and trailing wheel 9 can support rack 1 and move ahead.
1 middle part activity of rack is equipped with pivoted frame 2;Pivoted frame 2 is made of shaft 14, runner 15 and Assembly rail 16(Referring to specification Attached drawing 2 and 3);Activity is equipped with shaft 14 in rack 1;One end of shaft 14 is connect by transmission chain 12 with commutator 11;Commutator 11 can drive shaft 14 to rotate counterclockwise by transmission chain 12.
Symmetry shape is fixed with runner 15 in shaft 14;Multiple Assembly rails 16 are evenly equipped between runner 15;At each Assembly rail 16 In on same annulus.Symmetry shape is equipped with transplantation device 3 on each Assembly rail 16;Shaft 14 can pass through runner 15 and Assembly rail 16 when rotating Drive 14 revolution around the shaft of each transplantation device 3.In this course, since each transplantation device 3 is to be movably arranged on dress by rotating cylinder 17 With on bar 16, therefore each transplantation device 3, around the shaft in 14 process of revolution, each transplantation device 3 drives alms bowl under self gravitation effect When being in other states so as to avoid pot seedling 32 breakable problem occurs for 32 state in a vertical shape of seedling.
Transplantation device 3 on different Assembly rails 16 is corresponded and is generally aligned in the same plane(Referring to Figure of description 3).So set The purpose set is:So that the transplantation device 3 being generally aligned in the same plane can drive pot seedling 32 to be moved in same plane at work, from And each transplantation device 3, when unloading pot seedling 32, pot seedling 32 can be fallen into same transplanting ditch.
Each transplantation device 3 is by rotating cylinder 17, rotation alms bowl frame 18, clamping plate 19, back-moving spring 20 and unloads alms bowl bar 21 and constitutes;Assembly rail Activity is equipped with rotating cylinder 17 on 16;It can be rotated freely on Assembly rail 16 when 17 stress of rotating cylinder.
By symmetry shape of shipping and reselling on another market equipped with rotation alms bowl frame 18 on rotating cylinder 17;Rotation alms bowl frame 18 can be around rotation of shipping and reselling on another market.Each rotation alms bowl 18 bottom end symmetry shape of frame is fixed with clamping plate 19;It is connected with each other by back-moving spring 20 between rotation alms bowl frame 18;In back-moving spring 20 Under the action of elastic force, rotation alms bowl frame 18 has the trend mutually drawn close, and to make in work, rotation alms bowl frame 18 can be by clamping plate 19 Pot seedling 32 is clamped, and it is driven to rotate together.
Clamping plate 19 in transplantation device 3 is arc panel, and the radian of clamping plate 19 is corresponding with the periphery radian of pot seedling 32, such as The purpose of this setting is:When so that clamping plate 19 clamping pot seedling 32, pot seedling 32 is fitted and connected with clamping plate 19, to enhance folder The contact area of plate 19, when avoiding clamping plate 19 and too small 32 contact area of pot seedling, the problem of occurring to crush pot seedling 32.
"eight" shape setting with a narrow upper and lower width between corresponding clamping plate 19.The purpose that clamping plate 19 is arranged such is:With Make to form opening greatly between clamping plate 19, exports small state, being so conducive to people is directly introduced to pot seedling 32 from top Between clamping plate 19;Pot seedling 32 can be clamped by the lower end of clamping plate 19 again, avoid the thinner pot seedling of diameter from clamping plate 19 it Between slide problem generation.
Symmetry shape, which is fixed with, on each rotation alms bowl frame 18 unloads alms bowl bar 21;Alms bowl bar 21 is respectively unloaded obliquely to be arranged;Alms bowl bar 21 is unloaded to prolong The side of rotation alms bowl frame 18 is extended to, the purpose of such setting is:So that the separate rotation alms bowl frame 18 in the end for unloading alms bowl bar 21, to keep away Exempt to detach shank 10 from unload passed through among alms bowl bar 21 when, the problem of conflict with rotation alms bowl frame 18.
"eight" shape setting with a narrow upper and lower width between alms bowl bar 21 is unloaded, unloads and is smaller than detaching hook between 21 end of alms bowl bar The diameter of bar 10.The purpose of such setting is:So that separation shank 10 from unload between alms bowl bar 21 pass through when, can " spreading " unload Alms bowl bar 21 is separated from each other to make to unload alms bowl bar 21 with turn alms bowl frame 18, and then achievees the purpose that unload pot seedling 32.
Separation shank 10 is fixed in the rack 1 of 3 one side-lower of each group transplantation device;It is in bent, separation to detach shank 10 Shank 10 be located at corresponding transplantation device 3 unload alms bowl bar 21 between, one end of separation shank 10 extends to the lower section of pivoted frame 2(Referring to saying Bright book attached drawing 1), detach shank 10 and connected respectively with 3 interval clasp joint of corresponding transplantation device.The purpose of separation shank 10 is arranged such It is:So that pivoted frame 2 drives in 3 rotation process of each transplantation device, on each transplantation device 3 when unloading alms bowl bar 21 by separation shank 10, Separation shank 10 accurately will can unload alms bowl bar 21 " spreading " from middle part, and then reach make to turn alms bowl frame 18 separation, unload pot seedling 32 Purpose.
10 side of separation shank is sequentially installed with smoother 5 and trench digging colter 4;When the transplanter moves forward, trench digging colter 4 can Transplanting ditch is routed up in field.
Smoother 5 is made of assembly square bar 22, smooth head 23 and holddown spring 24(Referring to Figure of description 6);In rack 1 Sliding is equipped with assembly square bar 22;The purpose that assembly square bar 22 is arranged is:So as to be merely able to along rack 1 when assembly 22 stress of square bar It slides up and down, rotation cannot be generated;Thus smooth head 23 and trench digging colter 4 can be limited on the same line, avoids dress When being rotated with square bar 22, smooth head 23 occurs to deviate the problem of transplanting ditch.
The upper end for assembling square bar 22 is equipped with stop nut 25;Stop nut 25 can prevent assembly square bar 22 from being sent out with rack 1 It is estranged from the problem of.The middle part for assembling square bar 25 is equipped with holddown spring 24 by baffle ring 26;Holddown spring 24 is contradicted with rack 1 to be connected It connects;The lower end of assembly square bar 22 is fixed with smooth head 23.When work, under the action of holddown spring 24 and baffle ring 26, smooth head 23 can carry certain elasticity always contacts with transplanting ditch, and smooth head 23 can either so be made to smoothly complete the mesh of smooth transplanting ditch , and certain cushion space is provided for smooth head 23, it avoids smooth head 23 and contradicts to hard object(Such as iron block, stone) When, the problem of hard contact damages occurs.
Smooth head 23 is in integral structure, is constituted by turning over mud nose 27, soil compressing plate 28 and dressing stick 29(Referring to Figure of description 7);29 rectangular body of dressing stick;The width of dressing stick 29 is corresponding with transplanting ditch and the trench digging width of colter 4, such dressing stick 29 transplant ditch in move when, can to transplant ditch bottom surface and side carry out it is smooth, and then achieve the purpose that specification transplant ditch, from And avoid the problem of transplanting ditch bottom surface is uneven, and caused pot seedling 32 easily tilts.
29 front end of dressing stick, which is provided with, turns over mud nose 27;Mud nose 27 is turned in the triangular pyramids that bottom surface is plane;Turn over mud nose What first 27 both sides symmetry shape was provided with recess turns over mud cambered surface 30.The purpose for turning over mud nose 27 is arranged such to be:So that work When, mud nose 27 is turned in transplanting ditch in moving process, and turning over mud nose 27 being capable of turning over mud cambered surface 30 and will transplant ditch by recess In extra soil rout up transplanting ditch from both sides, avoid soil and be filled in transplanting ditch, pot seedling 32 is hindered to transplant the hair of problem It is raw.
The upper end of dressing stick 29 is provided with soil compressing plate 28;Ditching depth of the position of soil compressing plate 28 higher than trench digging colter 4.Pressure The both sides of mud plate 28 extend to the outer end of dressing stick 29(Referring to Figure of description 8);One end of soil compressing plate 28, which extends to, turns over mud nose First 27 top;The soil compressing plate 28 for turning over 27 top of mud nose is extended in the setting of curved arc shape.The purpose that soil compressing plate 28 is arranged such exists In:So that in the course of work, turn over after soil routed up transplanting ditch by mud nose 27 from both sides, soil compressing plate 28 can exist soil compaction The both sides of ditch are transplanted, and then avoid the problem that soil is scattering into again in transplanting ditch.
Rack 1 below 3 other side of each group transplantation device is equipped with coverer 7;The trailing bar 31 that coverer 7 is arranged by symmetry shape It constitutes;Be in " loudspeaker " shape between trailing bar 31, each trailing bar 31 is located at the both sides of corresponding trench digging colter 4, each trailing bar 31 it is interior Face is in curved arc shape.The purpose that coverer 7 is arranged such is:So that coverer 7, in moving process, coverer 7 can will move The soil for planting ditch both sides is routed up, and makes soil along 31 intrados varus of trailing bar, and is eventually fallen into transplanting ditch, to complete to cover Soil operation.
Commutator 11 is housed, commutator 11 is connect by transmission chain 12 with one end of pivoted frame 2 on 2 one side frame 1 of pivoted frame;Work When making prime mover drag the transplanter move ahead during, can to commutator 11 simultaneously certain power is provided, can pass through Transmission chain 12 drives pivoted frame 2 to rotate counterclockwise.
Equipped with operation seat 13 in the rack 1 of 2 other side of pivoted frame;It operates 13 both sides of seat and pot seedling case 6 is housed.People when work Can be sitting in operation seat 13 on the pot seedling 32 in pot seedling case 6 is put between the clamping plate 19 of transplantation device 3.Pot seedling case 6 is in incline Ramp-like setting, the purpose that pot seedling case 6 is arranged such are:So that the pot seedling in pot seedling case 6 has always slides to 6 bottom end of pot seedling case Purpose, so i.e. can ensure that in the bottom end of pot seedling case 6 there is pot seedling 32 always, to facilitate people therefrom to take out pot seedling 32.
The rotating frame type pot seedling transplanter work when, prime mover drag the transplanter move ahead during, pass through 11 He of commutator Transmission chain 12 drives pivoted frame 2 to synchronize and rotates counterclockwise.
For the transplanter during forward, trench digging colter 4 plows transplanting ditch in field;Trench digging colter 4 is plowing transplanting ditch While, the smooth head 23 in its rear is deep into the inside of transplanting ditch under the action of holddown spring 24, and with transplanter It is moved forward internally in transplanting ditch;In moving process, turning over mud nose 27 will be transplanted in ditch smooth head 23 by the mud cambered surface 30 of turning over of recess Extra soil routs up transplanting ditch from both sides, and soil compaction is being transplanted ditch both sides under the action of soil compressing plate 28, same with this When dressing stick 29 bottom surface and side of transplanting ditch are carried out it is smooth, so that the smooth rectangle knot at smooth rule of ditch will be transplanted Structure, and it is in be difficult to loose state that the soil of both sides is compressed by soil compressing plate 28.
At the same time transmission chain 12 drives pivoted frame 2 to synchronize and rotates counterclockwise, when pivoted frame 2 drives each transplantation device 3 and pot seedling case 6 When corresponding, between pot seedling 32 is manually put into the clamping plate 19 of transplantation device 3, at this time under the action of back-moving spring 20, transplanting Device 3 is clamped pot seedling 32 by clamping plate 19, and it is driven to be rotated together with pivoted frame 2.
During each transplantation device 3 drives pot seedling 32 to pass through separation shank 10, separation shank 10 unloads alms bowl from transplantation device 3 The middle part of bar 21 is hooked, and by unloading alms bowl bar 21 with turn alms bowl frame 18 and rotating cylinder 17 together clockwise oscillation;It can not when turning alms bowl frame 18 When continuing to swing, separation shank 10 passes through between alms bowl bar 21 from unloading, and will unload alms bowl bar 21 " spreading ";Unload alms bowl bar 21 " spreading " process In, band turn alms bowl frame 18 rotates together, and is detached to make to turn alms bowl frame 18;Turn alms bowl frame 18 and detaches the release pot seedling 32 of rear plate 19, alms bowl Seedling 32 is dropped under the effect of gravity in transplanting ditch.
In 32 dropping process of pot seedling, pot seedling 32 is to have the inertia to move ahead with the transplanter, but also with 2 inverse time of pivoted frame The inertia that needle moves back;Under the action of rear shifting inertia, the forward inertia of part pot seedling can be offset;To reduce pot seedling 32 Transverse shifting speed keeps the side-friction that it is generated between landing moment and transplanting ditch bottom of trench smaller, and then avoids cross It is moved to excessive 32 lower end of obstruction pot seedling of frictional force, to make the upper end and lower end generate dislocation, the problem of run-off the straight.
After pot seedling 32 drops into transplanting ditch, the coverer 7 positioned at 2 rear portion of pivoted frame routs up the soil for transplanting ditch both sides, and Make soil along 31 intrados varus of trailing bar, and eventually fall into transplanting ditch, and then completes earthing operation.Thus pot seedling 32 is completed Transplanting work.
During the transplanter is transplanted, when pivoted frame 2 rotates faster, the spacing between pot seedling 32 is smaller;Therefore The rotating speed of pivoted frame 2 by way of changing 11 input power of commutator, can be changed during the work time and then reach change pot seedling The purpose of spacing between 32.
The rotating frame type pot seedling transplanter, it is simple in structure, ingenious in design, it is easy to solve the pot seedling that existing pot seedling transplanter has It the problem of inclination and trench digging out-of-flatness, meets people and uses needs.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of rotating frame type pot seedling transplanter, it is by rack(1), pivoted frame(2), transplantation device(3), trench digging colter(4), smoother (5), pot seedling case(6)And coverer(7)It constitutes;It is characterized in that:Rack(1)Bottom end is respectively provided with front-wheel(8)And trailing wheel(9); Rack(1)Middle part activity is equipped with pivoted frame(2);Pivoted frame(2)It is upper to be evenly equipped with multigroup transplantation device in simultaneously column-shaped(3);Each group transplantation device(3) The rack of one side-lower(1)On be fixed with separation shank(10);Detach shank(10)Respectively with corresponding transplantation device(3)Interval hook It connects in succession;Detach shank(10)Side is sequentially installed with smoother(5)With trench digging colter(4);Each group transplantation device(3)Under the other side The rack of side(1)It is upper that coverer is housed(7);The pivoted frame(2)One side frame(1)It is upper that commutator is housed(11), commutator (11)Pass through transmission chain(12)With pivoted frame(2)One end connection;Pivoted frame(2)The rack of the other side(1)It is upper that operation seat is housed (13);Operate seat(13)Both sides are equipped with pot seedling case(6).
2. a kind of rotating frame type pot seedling transplanter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The smoother(5)By filling With square bar(22), smooth head(23)And holddown spring(24)It constitutes;Rack(1)Upper sliding is equipped with assembly square bar(22);Assembly side Bar(22)Upper end be equipped with stop nut(25);Assemble square bar(25)Middle part pass through baffle ring(26)Equipped with holddown spring(24); Holddown spring(24)With rack(1)Contradict connection;Assemble square bar(22)Lower end be fixed with smooth head(23).
3. a kind of rotating frame type pot seedling transplanter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The smooth head(23)In one Body structure, it is by turning over mud nose(27), soil compressing plate(28)And dressing stick(29)It constitutes;The dressing stick of rectangular body(29)Front end is set It is equipped with and turns over mud nose(27);Dressing stick(29)Upper end be provided with soil compressing plate(28);Soil compressing plate(28)Both sides extend to shaping Block(29)Outer end;Soil compressing plate(28)One end extend to and turn over mud nose(27)Top;It extends to and turns over mud nose(27)Top Soil compressing plate(28)It is arranged in curved arc shape.
4. a kind of rotating frame type pot seedling transplanter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described turns over mud nose(27)It is in Bottom surface is the triangular pyramids of plane;Turn over mud nose(27)Both sides symmetry shape be provided with recess turn over mud cambered surface(30).
5. a kind of rotating frame type pot seedling transplanter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pot seedling case(6)In inclining Ramp-like setting.
6. a kind of rotating frame type pot seedling transplanter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The coverer(7)By right Claim the trailing bar of shape setting(31)It constitutes;Trailing bar(31)Between be in " loudspeaker " shape, each trailing bar(31)Positioned at corresponding ditching plow Head(4)Both sides, each trailing bar(31)Inner face be in curved arc shape.
CN201810465393.1A 2018-05-16 2018-05-16 A kind of rotating frame type pot seedling transplanter Expired - Fee Related CN108307751B (en)

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CN112913409A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-06-08 孙松江 Automatic transplanter for pot seedlings
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109089496A (en) * 2018-08-24 2018-12-28 黑龙江八农垦大学 Full-automatic sugarcane seeder
CN112913409A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-06-08 孙松江 Automatic transplanter for pot seedlings
CN115868265A (en) * 2023-03-08 2023-03-31 山西交控生态环境股份有限公司 Coal gangue ecological treatment device
CN115868265B (en) * 2023-03-08 2023-05-02 山西交控生态环境股份有限公司 Gangue ecological treatment device

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