CN108296278A - A kind of dystopy processing unit for polluted soil - Google Patents

A kind of dystopy processing unit for polluted soil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108296278A
CN108296278A CN201810067020.9A CN201810067020A CN108296278A CN 108296278 A CN108296278 A CN 108296278A CN 201810067020 A CN201810067020 A CN 201810067020A CN 108296278 A CN108296278 A CN 108296278A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
treatment box
processing unit
polluted soil
longitudinal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810067020.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
上官容卿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Common Technology Development Co Ltd
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Common Technology Development Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Common Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Common Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810067020.9A priority Critical patent/CN108296278A/en
Publication of CN108296278A publication Critical patent/CN108296278A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09CRECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C1/00Reclamation of contaminated soil
    • B09C1/08Reclamation of contaminated soil chemically
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/14Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of contaminated soil, e.g. by oil

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of dystopy processing units for polluted soil, including treatment box, the treatment box inner right side is fixedly connected with longitudinal baffle, treatment box left side top is fixedly connected with motor cabinet, it is fixedly connected with motor below motor cabinet, the motor output end is fixedly connected with shaft, upper shaft is rotatablely connected with treatment box, it is fixedly connected with several stirring blades on the outside of the upper shaft, treatment box left side wall inside front offers longitudinal chute with longitudinal baffle upper left, longitudinal chute internal slide is connected with longitudinal sliding block, horizontal fixed plate is fixedly connected between longitudinal sliding block.Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to use, the Duplex treatment mode handled by chemical reagent after first burning handles soil, and when use can effectively repair contaminated soil, avoid soil from continuing to deteriorate, high treating effect.

Description

A kind of dystopy processing unit for polluted soil
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of soil treatment equipment, specifically a kind of dystopy processing unit for polluted soil.
Background technology
Soil remediation refers to utilizing the pollution in the method transfer of physics, chemistry and biology, absorption, degradation and conversion soil Object makes its concentration be reduced to acceptable level, or converts poisonous and hazardous pollutant to harmless substance.Basically, The technical principle of contaminated soil remediation may include for:(1)Change the existing forms of pollutant in the soil or the combination with soil Mode reduces its transportable property and bioavailability in the environment;(2)Reduce the concentration of harmful substance in soil.
Chinese soil pollution constitutes a threat to Sustainable Use of Soil Resources and agricultural product ecological safety.The whole nation is by organic Up to 36,000,000 hectares, pollutant type includes petroleum-type, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, pesticide, organochlorine etc. in the farmland of contaminants;Cause For serious oil pollution land area caused by oilfield exploitation up to 10,000 hectares, oil refining industry is also contaminated large area soil; Petroleum waste water irrigated area is comforted in Shen, surface layer and subsoil polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon content cause crops and underground more than 600mg/kg The serious pollution of water.The whole nation by heavy metal pollution soil up to 20,000,000 hectares, wherein serious contaminated land is more than 700,000 hectares, In 130,000 hectare of land because cadmium content is exceeded be forced it is no longer cultivated.Just because of this, Chinese contaminated soil remediation research, it is positive to undergo The transition from laboratory research to the practical stage, i.e., will enter a quick, comprehensive improvement period.
The usual usual manner of soil remediation includes removing organic contaminants in soil by burning, being removed by chemical reagent Heavy metal contaminants, but existing equipment is often only capable of being removed using a kind of mode.Those skilled in the art propose thus A kind of dystopy processing unit for polluted soil, to solve the problems, such as to propose in above-mentioned background.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of dystopy processing units for polluted soil, to solve above-mentioned background skill The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of dystopy processing unit for polluted soil, including treatment box, the treatment box inner right side are fixedly connected with Longitudinal baffle, treatment box left side top are fixedly connected with motor cabinet, and motor, the motor output are fixedly connected with below motor cabinet End is fixedly connected with shaft, and upper shaft is rotatablely connected with treatment box, and several paddles are fixedly connected on the outside of the upper shaft Piece, treatment box left side wall inside front offer longitudinal chute with longitudinal baffle upper left, and longitudinal chute internal slide connects It is connected to longitudinal sliding block, horizontal fixed plate is fixedly connected between longitudinal sliding block, several one are offered in the middle part of the horizontal fixed plate Grade sieve pore;Upper shaft left end is fixedly connected with driving pulley, and lower rotary shaft, lower rotary shaft left end are rotatably connected in the middle part of the treatment box It is fixedly connected with driven pulley, driving belt is socketed between driven pulley and driving pulley, the lower rotary shaft left and right sides is right Title is fixedly connected with cam, and cam is matched with horizontal fixed plate, and screw auger is fixedly connected on the outside of the lower rotary shaft, described Treatment box lower inside is fixedly connected with lower clapboard, and two level sieve pore is offered above lower clapboard;The longitudinal baffle top right side It is fixedly connected with water pump, suction hose is fixedly connected on the right side of water pump, sparge pipe is fixedly connected on the left of water pump, water spray pipe end is solid Surely it is connected with nozzle, the treatment box bottom is symmetrical to be fixedly connected with universal wheel, and the treatment box lower left offers row Cinder notch.
As a further solution of the present invention:Bottom is fixedly connected with inclined guide plate in the treatment box.
As further scheme of the invention:The nozzle is spherical shape, and several spray orifices are offered on the outside of the nozzle, is sprayed Hole is matched with treatment box.
As further scheme of the invention:The two level screen-aperture is more than level-one screen-aperture.
As further scheme of the invention:The motor is alternating current generator, and motor is electrically connected to a power source by switch.
As further scheme of the invention:Rear slide, which is connected with, on the left of the treatment box tightens wheel, tighten wheel and Driving belt matches.
As further scheme of the invention:The driving pulley diameter is more than driven pulley diameter.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to use, by first burning The Duplex treatment mode of chemical reagent processing handles soil afterwards, and when use can effectively carry out contaminated soil It repairs, avoids soil from continuing to deteriorate, high treating effect is worth of widely use.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of dystopy processing unit for polluted soil;
Fig. 2 is schematic cross-sectional view at A-A in a kind of dystopy processing unit for polluted soil;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of nozzle in dystopy processing unit for polluted soil.
In figure:1- treatment boxes, 2- universal wheels, 3- longitudinal baffles, 4- motor cabinets, 5- motors, the upper shafts of 6-, 7- paddles Piece, 8- longitudinal chutes, 9- longitudinal sliding blocks, 10- horizontal fixed plates, 11- level-ones sieve pore, 12- driving pulleys, 13- lower rotary shafts, 14- Driven pulley, 15- driving belts, 16- cams, 17- screw augers, 18- lower clapboards, 19- two levels sieve pore, 20- slag-drip openings, 21- Inclined guide plate, 22- water pumps, 23- suction hoses, 24- sparge pipes, 25- nozzles, 26- tighten wheel, 27- spray orifices.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution of this patent is described in more detail With reference to embodiment.
Please refer to Fig.1-3, a kind of dystopy processing unit for polluted soil, including treatment box 1, the treatment box 1 Inner right side is fixedly connected with longitudinal baffle 3, and 1 left side top for the treatment of box is fixedly connected with motor cabinet 4, and 4 lower section of motor cabinet is fixed Be connected with motor 5,5 output end of the motor is fixedly connected with shaft 6, and upper shaft 6 is rotatablely connected with treatment box 1, it is described on 6 outside of shaft is fixedly connected with several stirring blades 7, and 1 left side wall inside front for the treatment of box is opened with 3 upper left of longitudinal baffle Equipped with longitudinal chute 8,8 internal slide of longitudinal chute is connected with longitudinal sliding block 9, is fixedly connected between longitudinal sliding block 9 horizontal solid Fixed board 10,10 middle part of the horizontal fixed plate offer several level-one sieve pores 11;
Soil and combustion material coal etc. are positioned over 10 top of horizontal fixed plate when use, motor 5, motor can be opened later 5 rotations drive upper shaft 6 to rotate, and the rotation of upper shaft 6 can drive stirring blade 7 to rotate, and the rotation of stirring blade 7 can be by soil It is mixed with coal fully, wheel 26 will be tightened at this time and unclamped, avoid driving pulley 12 from being driven by driving belt 15, after mixing That is incendivity removes the organic pollution in soil;
6 left end of upper shaft is fixedly connected with driving pulley 12, and 1 middle part of the treatment box is rotatably connected to lower rotary shaft 13, lower rotary shaft 13 left ends are fixedly connected with driven pulley 14, driving belt 15 are socketed between driven pulley 14 and driving pulley 12, under described 13 left and right sides of shaft is symmetrically fixedly connected with cam 16, and cam 16 is matched with horizontal fixed plate 10, outside the lower rotary shaft 13 Side is fixedly connected with screw auger 17, and 1 lower inside of the treatment box is fixedly connected with lower clapboard 18, and 18 top of lower clapboard opens up There is two level sieve pore 19;
After burning, wheel 26 being tightened and tightened, driving belt 15 intervenes work, and driving pulley 12 drives driven pulley 14 to rotate, Driven pulley 14 with moving cam 16 rotate upper and lower porpoising horizontal fixed plate will be burned after soil be sieved to lower section;
3 top right side of the longitudinal baffle is fixedly connected with water pump 22, and 22 right side of water pump is fixedly connected with suction hose 23, water pump 22 Left side is fixedly connected with sparge pipe 24, and 24 end of sparge pipe is fixedly connected with nozzle 25, and 1 bottom of the treatment box is symmetrical solid Surely it is connected with universal wheel 2,1 lower left of the treatment box offers slag-drip opening 20;
Water pump 22 is opened, processing water is sprayed by nozzle 25, uniformly pours leaching on the soil after processed, soil is by abundant Infiltration go out the harmful substances such as heavy metal therein, liquid therein is filtered out after later taking out soil.
Bottom is fixedly connected with inclined guide plate 21 in the treatment box 1.
The nozzle 25 is spherical shape, and 25 outside of the nozzle offers several spray orifices 27, and spray orifice 27 matches with treatment box 1 It closes.
19 aperture of two level sieve pore is more than 11 aperture of level-one sieve pore.
The motor 5 is alternating current generator, and motor 5 is electrically connected to a power source by switch.
1 left side rear slide of the treatment box, which is connected with, tightens wheel 26, tightens wheel 26 and is matched with driving belt 15.
12 diameter of the driving pulley is more than 14 diameter of driven pulley.
The present invention operation principle be:Soil and combustion material coal etc. are positioned over horizontal fixation by the present invention when in use 10 top of plate can open motor 5 later, and the rotation of motor 5 drives upper shaft 6 to rotate, and the rotation of upper shaft 6 can drive paddle Piece 7 rotates, and the rotation of stirring blade 7 can mix soil fully with coal, will tighten wheel 26 at this time and unclamp, and avoid driving pulley 12 are driven by driving belt 15, mix later i.e. incendivity, after burning, will be tightened wheel 26 and are tightened, driving belt 15 is situated between Enter work, driving pulley 12 drives driven pulley 14 to rotate, and driven pulley 14 rotates porpoising level up and down with moving cam 16 and fixes Plate will be burned after soil be sieved to lower section, and open water pump 22, processing water sprayed by nozzle 25, uniformly pour to drench and handling Later on soil, soil is filtered by adequately infiltrating away the harmful substances such as heavy metal therein after later taking out soil Go out liquid therein.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of dystopy processing unit for polluted soil, including treatment box (1), which is characterized in that the treatment box (1) Inner right side is fixedly connected with longitudinal baffle (3), and treatment box (1) left side top is fixedly connected with motor cabinet (4), motor cabinet (4) Lower section is fixedly connected with motor (5), and motor (5) output end is fixedly connected with shaft (6), upper shaft (6) and treatment box (1) be rotatablely connected, be fixedly connected with several stirring blades (7) on the outside of the upper shaft (6), on the inside for the treatment of box (1) left side wall on Side offers longitudinal chute (8) with longitudinal baffle (3) upper left, and longitudinal chute (8) internal slide is connected with longitudinal sliding block (9), it is fixedly connected with horizontal fixed plate (10) between longitudinal sliding block (9), is offered in the middle part of the horizontal fixed plate (10) several Level-one sieve pore (11);Upper shaft (6) left end is fixedly connected with driving pulley (12), is rotatably connected in the middle part of the treatment box (1) Lower rotary shaft (13), lower rotary shaft (13) left end are fixedly connected with driven pulley (14), driven pulley (14) and driving pulley (12) it Between be socketed with driving belt (15), be symmetrically fixedly connected with cam (16) at left and right sides of the lower rotary shaft (13), cam (16) with Horizontal fixed plate (10) matches, and screw auger (17) is fixedly connected on the outside of the lower rotary shaft (13), and the treatment box (1) is interior It is fixedly connected with lower clapboard (18) below portion, two level sieve pore (19) is offered above lower clapboard (18);Longitudinal baffle (3) top It is fixedly connected with water pump (22) on the right side of portion, suction hose (23) is fixedly connected on the right side of water pump (22), water pump (22) left side is fixed to be connected It is connected to sparge pipe (24), sparge pipe (24) end is fixedly connected with nozzle (25), the symmetrical fixation in treatment box (1) bottom It is connected with universal wheel (2), treatment box (1) lower left offers slag-drip opening (20).
2. a kind of dystopy processing unit for polluted soil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the processing Case (1) interior bottom is fixedly connected with inclined guide plate (21).
3. a kind of dystopy processing unit for polluted soil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the nozzle (25) it is spherical shape, offers several spray orifices (27) on the outside of the nozzle (25), spray orifice (27) is matched with treatment box (1).
4. a kind of dystopy processing unit for polluted soil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the two level Sieve pore (19) aperture is more than level-one sieve pore (11) aperture.
5. a kind of dystopy processing unit for polluted soil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the motor (5) it is alternating current generator, motor (5) is electrically connected to a power source by switch.
6. a kind of dystopy processing unit for polluted soil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the processing Rear slide, which is connected with, on the left of case (1) tightens wheel (26), tightens wheel (26) and is matched with driving belt (15).
7. a kind of dystopy processing unit for polluted soil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the active Belt wheel (12) diameter is more than driven pulley (14) diameter.
CN201810067020.9A 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 A kind of dystopy processing unit for polluted soil Pending CN108296278A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810067020.9A CN108296278A (en) 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 A kind of dystopy processing unit for polluted soil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810067020.9A CN108296278A (en) 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 A kind of dystopy processing unit for polluted soil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108296278A true CN108296278A (en) 2018-07-20

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111495953A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-08-07 长沙柳腾科技有限公司 Pretreatment equipment for ectopic leaching of petroleum-polluted gravel-containing soil
CN111842472A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-10-30 陕西理工大学 Soil restoration agent sprinkler for soil restoration

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1501362A1 (en) * 2002-04-23 2005-02-02 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Method for chemically decontaminating soil by applying a mixture of sulphur and complexing agents
CN105618473A (en) * 2014-10-30 2016-06-01 黑龙江省聚拢乾坤农业技术开发有限公司 Soil remediation device
CN105728451A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-07-06 温岭市创嘉信息科技有限公司 Pesticide-contaminated soil thermal desorption device
CN106424118A (en) * 2016-10-29 2017-02-22 王保锋 Contaminated soil remediating device
CN107263709A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-10-20 陈春女 A kind of road construction construction dual mixing arrangement of concrete
CN206676909U (en) * 2017-02-21 2017-11-28 浙江益壤环保科技有限公司 A kind of improved hot is desorbed soil restoring device
CN107552558A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-01-09 李林 A kind of soil remediation contaminated soil stabilizing treatment apparatus

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1501362A1 (en) * 2002-04-23 2005-02-02 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Method for chemically decontaminating soil by applying a mixture of sulphur and complexing agents
CN105618473A (en) * 2014-10-30 2016-06-01 黑龙江省聚拢乾坤农业技术开发有限公司 Soil remediation device
CN105728451A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-07-06 温岭市创嘉信息科技有限公司 Pesticide-contaminated soil thermal desorption device
CN106424118A (en) * 2016-10-29 2017-02-22 王保锋 Contaminated soil remediating device
CN206676909U (en) * 2017-02-21 2017-11-28 浙江益壤环保科技有限公司 A kind of improved hot is desorbed soil restoring device
CN107263709A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-10-20 陈春女 A kind of road construction construction dual mixing arrangement of concrete
CN107552558A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-01-09 李林 A kind of soil remediation contaminated soil stabilizing treatment apparatus

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111495953A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-08-07 长沙柳腾科技有限公司 Pretreatment equipment for ectopic leaching of petroleum-polluted gravel-containing soil
CN111842472A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-10-30 陕西理工大学 Soil restoration agent sprinkler for soil restoration
CN111842472B (en) * 2020-07-28 2022-02-15 陕西理工大学 Soil restoration agent sprinkler for soil restoration

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Application publication date: 20180720