CN108294823A - A kind of medical laser optical fiber for capableing of ranging - Google Patents
A kind of medical laser optical fiber for capableing of ranging Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108294823A CN108294823A CN201810083263.1A CN201810083263A CN108294823A CN 108294823 A CN108294823 A CN 108294823A CN 201810083263 A CN201810083263 A CN 201810083263A CN 108294823 A CN108294823 A CN 108294823A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- optical fiber
- connector
- medical laser
- electromagnetic induction
- circuit board
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical group O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000003685 thermal hair damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000023555 blood coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002324 minimally invasive surgery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/18—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves
- A61B18/20—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser
- A61B18/22—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser the beam being directed along or through a flexible conduit, e.g. an optical fibre; Couplings or hand-pieces therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B2018/00636—Sensing and controlling the application of energy
- A61B2018/00696—Controlled or regulated parameters
- A61B2018/00738—Depth, e.g. depth of ablation
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of medical laser optical fiber for capableing of ranging, including optical fiber ontology, sheath and connector, further include optical fiber handle, range unit and circuit board for measuring distance between optical fiber handle and connector, the circuit board is equipped with power-supply controller of electric, microprocessor and display unit.The present invention can be by the length change information immediate feedback of the optical fiber ontology port section of stretching out measured to doctor, the depth of fiber port when grasping operation at any time convenient for doctor, port is prevented to be inserted into the damage of too pursuit of advanced studies adult body tissue, or port returns in sheath and causes thermal damage to endoscope lens, to improve the accuracy of operation and reduce the cost of operation, doctors and patients' burden is advantageously reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical instruments fields, and in particular to the dedicated handle of medical laser optical fiber a kind of and handle hole away from
From detection and warning device.
Technical background
Laser is a kind of clinically common medical instrument, be chiefly used in Minimally Invasive Surgery field carry out pathological tissues cutting,
The surgical procedures such as blood coagulation, rubble.Its primary operational method is into the sheath for penetrate human body while to be inserted into endoscope and one straight
About 200~800 μm of optical fiber of diameter, it is in need for the treatment of that laser (energy) through endoscopic observation, by optical fiber is imported into human body by doctor
Implement operation in position.Currently, being widely used in needle holder being applied to surgery Minimally field.
But it is had the following defects in process of clinical application:
Requirement when 1, by laser machining process, the length that optical fiber end brings out operating walk way out into the open are about maintained at a 3-10 millimeters of left sides
The right side, and at a distance from optical fiber endpoint requires to keep different between different target tissues, it can be only achieved preferable vaporization cutting tissue
Or the effect of explosion crushed stone;It needs operator to move plug operating parts and optical fiber in clinical operation, be aligned with luminous point
Target simultaneously controls certain distance and can be only achieved good therapeutic effect.Since fibre external diameters are 200-800 microns, only with finger
Very thin optical fiber is operated, is easy to shake, lacks stable and accuracy;In addition a plurality of pipeline is carried on operator assembly, operation
Person is hanging moving operation again, it is difficult to accomplish to accurately control on schedule in place, often will appear the deviation of luminous point and target range, remote
It is ineffective, it is close or can accidentally injure tissue more than target, bring many difficulties to being smoothed out for operation;
2, optical fiber end bring out into the open out operating walk way length lack control, be inserted into optical fiber when, due to insertion unstability with
Possible unexpected generation, exists and is inserted into too deep and too shallow possibility, when being inserted into too deep, optical fiber may be to biological tissue of human body
Generate harm;If insertion is too shallow, i.e., optic fibre end returns in the sheath of channel, and laser can be to endoscope lens or other instruments
Thermal damage is caused, and endoscope is expensive, to increase doctors and patients' burden.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to be directed to deficiency in the prior art, a kind of medical laser optical fiber for capableing of ranging is provided.
Above-mentioned purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of medical laser optical fiber for capableing of ranging, including optical fiber ontology, sheath and connector, the sheath are fixed with connector
Connection, further includes optical fiber handle, range unit and circuit board for measuring distance between optical fiber handle and connector, the circuit
Plate is equipped with power-supply controller of electric, microprocessor and display unit, and the power-supply controller of electric is powered for circuit board and range unit,
The microprocessor is for storing, calculating and output data, while the working condition of also control display unit.
The range unit is electromagnetic induction range unit or optical distance measurement apparatus.
The electromagnetic induction range unit is made of the first electromagnetic induction coil and the second electromagnetic induction coil, and described first
Electromagnetic induction coil is located on connector and is electrically connected with power-supply controller of electric, and second electromagnetic induction coil is located at optical fiber handle
On.
Further include protective shell, first electromagnetic induction coil and circuit board are located in protective shell, the protective shell with connect
Head is fixedly connected.
The optical fiber handle is made of two movable sleeves and fastening silica gel ring, and described two movable sleeves are connected through a screw thread,
The fastening silica gel ring is located between two movable sleeves.
Further include host, the microprocessor outputs data to host by wired or wireless network.
Optical fiber handle primarily serves the effect of two aspects, and the first effect is easy for doctor and operates very thin optical fiber, to
The stability of operation is improved, the second effect is to provide a reference to measure the length variation of optical fiber ontology port section of stretching out
Point can accurately show that the length of optical fiber ontology port section of stretching out becomes by measuring the variation of the distance between optical fiber handle and connector
Change.Optical fiber handle in the present invention also has the advantages that installation, convenient disassembly, while can also play protection to optical fiber ontology and make
With.
Protective shell mainly plays protection circuit plates, prevents outside liquid from flowing into damage circuit board.It can also prevent simultaneously
Alternating electromagnetism field intensity around first electromagnetic induction coil is excessively high to interfere indoor other medical instruments of performing the operation.
The present invention can be by the length change information immediate feedback of the optical fiber ontology port section of stretching out measured to doctor, convenient for doctor
The raw depth for grasping fiber port when performing the operation at any time prevents port to be inserted into the too damage of pursuit of advanced studies adult body tissue or port and moves back
It returns in sheath and thermal damage is caused to endoscope lens, to improve the accuracy of operation and reduce the cost of operation, have
It is born conducive to doctors and patients are reduced.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of medical laser fiber in embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the circuit block diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in detail below by embodiment.
Embodiment:A kind of medical laser optical fiber for capableing of ranging, axial section structure is as shown in Figure 1, the laser fiber
It is made of optical fiber ontology 1, sheath 2, connector 3, optical fiber handle 4, range unit 5, circuit board 6, protective shell 7.The sheath 2 is protected
Protective case 7 is threadably secured with connector 3 connect respectively.The range unit 5 is electromagnetic induction range unit, for measuring optical fiber
The distance between handle 4 and connector 3, it is made of the first electromagnetic induction coil 51 and the second electromagnetic induction coil 52, and described
One electromagnetic induction coil 51 and circuit board 6 are located in protective shell 7, and second electromagnetic induction coil 52 is located on optical fiber handle 4.
The circuit board 6 is equipped with power-supply controller of electric 61, microprocessor 62 and display unit 63, circuit connection such as block diagram
Shown in 2, the power-supply controller of electric 61 is powered for circuit board 6 and range unit 5, and the microprocessor 62 is for storing, calculating
And output data, while going back the working condition of control display unit 63, first electromagnetic induction coil 51 and power-supply controller of electric
61 electrical connections.
The optical fiber handle 4 is made of two movable sleeves 41 and fastening silica gel ring 42, and described two movable sleeves 41 pass through spiral shell
Line connects, and the fastening silica gel ring 42 is located between two movable sleeves 41.When installing handle, optical fiber ontology 1 is first passed through two
A movable sleeve 41 and fastening silica gel ring 42, two movable sleeves 41 are then screwed by screw thread, at the same squeeze fastening silica gel ring 42 make
It is radially expanded, to which optical fiber handle 4 to be fixed on optical fiber ontology 1.The peace of optical fiber handle 4 is not only convenient for using the structure
Assembly and disassembly, while optical fiber ontology 1 can also be protected to prevent from wearing.
Further include host 8, the microprocessor 62 is connect with host 8 by wired or wireless network, and data are exported
To host 8.
Optical fiber operation consent is being carried out, optical fiber ontology 1 is first entered into human body by sheath 2, when performing the operation beginning, optical fiber ontology
1, which is powered, generates laser energy, while power-supply controller of electric 61 starts to provide LC resonance circuit for the first electromagnetic induction coil 51, and first
Electromagnetic induction coil 51 is coupled with alternating current and produces alternating electromagnetic field.With the continuous entrance of operation, 1 end of optical fiber ontology
Mouth constantly changes at a distance from 2 port of sheath, and the second electromagnetic induction coil 52 is at a distance from the first electromagnetic induction coil 51
Also can occur to change accordingly, to make the inductance value of alternating electromagnetic field change, range unit 5 is according to the variation of inductance value
The variation that distance between optical fiber handle 4 and connector 3 can be calculated, to show that the change of segment length is stretched out in 1 port of optical fiber ontology
Change.
Microprocessor 62 compares the preset value of the data measured and storage, when segment length is stretched out in 1 port of optical fiber ontology
When the variation of degree exceeds preset range, microprocessor 62 just alarm by control display unit 63, to prompt doctor to entangle
Just, prevent that port from stretching into long damage biological tissue of human body or port is retracted into sheath 2 and damages endoscope lens.Micro- place simultaneously
Data are also output to host 8 by reason device 62 by wired or wireless network, when the variation of length exceeds preset range, host 8
Optical fiber can be automatically controlled and stop excitation, to be more effectively prevented from the generation of operation maloperation.
Range unit in the present embodiment can also use optical distance measurement apparatus, it includes laser emitting source and laser reflection
Source, the laser emitting source are located in protective shell and are electrically connected with power-supply controller of electric, and the laser reflection source is located at optical fiber handle
On.
It should be noted that the embodiment of the present invention only has illustration for the present invention, without restriction effect, such as
Distance measuring method in the present invention can also use other more other than using the electromagnetic induction mentioned in embodiment and optical ranging
The interchangeable mode of kind.
Electromagnetic induction range unit or optical distance measurement apparatus according to the present invention, their operation principle and mode are this
Known to field technology personnel, it is this field early mature prior art, can be obtained by commercial sources.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of medical laser optical fiber for capableing of ranging, including optical fiber ontology (1), sheath (2) and connector (3), the sheath (2)
It is fixedly connected with connector (3), it is characterised in that:Further include optical fiber handle (4), for measure optical fiber handle (4) and connector (3) it
Between distance range unit (5) and circuit board (6), the circuit board (6) be equipped with power-supply controller of electric (61), microprocessor (62)
With display unit (63), the power-supply controller of electric (61) is powered for circuit board (6) and range unit (5), the microprocessor
(62) it is used to store, calculate and output data, while the working condition of also control display unit (63).
2. medical laser optical fiber as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The range unit (5) is electromagnetic induction ranging
Device or optical distance measurement apparatus.
3. medical laser optical fiber as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The electromagnetic induction range unit is by the first electromagnetism
Induction coil (51) and the second electromagnetic induction coil (52) composition, first electromagnetic induction coil (51) are located on connector (3)
And be electrically connected with power-supply controller of electric (61), second electromagnetic induction coil (52) is located on optical fiber handle (4).
4. medical laser optical fiber as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Further include protective shell (7), the first electromagnetism sense
Coil (51) and circuit board (6) is answered to be located in protective shell (7), the protective shell (7) is fixedly connected with connector (3).
5. medical laser optical fiber as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The optical fiber handle (4) is by two movable sleeves
(41) it is formed with fastening silica gel ring (42), described two movable sleeves (41) are connected through a screw thread, and the fastening silica gel ring (42) sets
Between two movable sleeves (41).
6. medical laser optical fiber as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Further include host (8), the microprocessor (62)
Host (8) is output data to by wired or wireless network.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810083263.1A CN108294823A (en) | 2018-01-29 | 2018-01-29 | A kind of medical laser optical fiber for capableing of ranging |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810083263.1A CN108294823A (en) | 2018-01-29 | 2018-01-29 | A kind of medical laser optical fiber for capableing of ranging |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108294823A true CN108294823A (en) | 2018-07-20 |
Family
ID=62866986
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810083263.1A Pending CN108294823A (en) | 2018-01-29 | 2018-01-29 | A kind of medical laser optical fiber for capableing of ranging |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN108294823A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109077802A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2018-12-25 | 中聚科技股份有限公司 | A kind of laser surgey fibre-optical splice with use state storage and indication device |
CN112022410A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-12-04 | 上海万奇光电技术有限公司 | Semiconductor laser therapeutic instrument protection method, device and storage medium thereof |
Citations (6)
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CN1711974A (en) * | 2004-06-21 | 2005-12-28 | 上海雷硕医疗器械有限公司 | Laser positioner of medical fibre-optical probe |
CN1758873A (en) * | 2003-03-07 | 2006-04-12 | 新引导系统公司 | Method and apparatus for tracking insertion depth |
US20100152538A1 (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2010-06-17 | Gleason Christopher M | Device for preventing endoscope damage by errant laser fire in a surgical laser |
CN103479428A (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2014-01-01 | 北京龙慧珩医疗科技发展有限公司 | Laser lipolysis system |
CN203759313U (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-08-06 | 北京龙慧珩医疗科技发展有限公司 | Bent corner laser optical fiber structure |
CN208710054U (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2019-04-09 | 武汉唐济科技有限公司 | A kind of medical laser optical fiber for capableing of ranging |
-
2018
- 2018-01-29 CN CN201810083263.1A patent/CN108294823A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1758873A (en) * | 2003-03-07 | 2006-04-12 | 新引导系统公司 | Method and apparatus for tracking insertion depth |
CN1711974A (en) * | 2004-06-21 | 2005-12-28 | 上海雷硕医疗器械有限公司 | Laser positioner of medical fibre-optical probe |
US20100152538A1 (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2010-06-17 | Gleason Christopher M | Device for preventing endoscope damage by errant laser fire in a surgical laser |
CN103479428A (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2014-01-01 | 北京龙慧珩医疗科技发展有限公司 | Laser lipolysis system |
CN203759313U (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-08-06 | 北京龙慧珩医疗科技发展有限公司 | Bent corner laser optical fiber structure |
CN208710054U (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2019-04-09 | 武汉唐济科技有限公司 | A kind of medical laser optical fiber for capableing of ranging |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109077802A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2018-12-25 | 中聚科技股份有限公司 | A kind of laser surgey fibre-optical splice with use state storage and indication device |
CN109077802B (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2020-08-21 | 中聚科技股份有限公司 | Laser surgery optical fiber connector with using state storage and marking device |
CN112022410A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-12-04 | 上海万奇光电技术有限公司 | Semiconductor laser therapeutic instrument protection method, device and storage medium thereof |
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Effective date of registration: 20220714 Address after: 430000 the Great Wall Garden Road, East Lake New Technology Development Zone, Wuhan, Hubei 8 Applicant after: Wuhan Tangji Medical Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 430010 the Great Wall Garden Road, East Lake New Technology Development Zone, Wuhan, Hubei 8 Applicant before: WUHAN TANGJI TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |