CN108294823A - A kind of medical laser optical fiber for capableing of ranging - Google Patents

A kind of medical laser optical fiber for capableing of ranging Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108294823A
CN108294823A CN201810083263.1A CN201810083263A CN108294823A CN 108294823 A CN108294823 A CN 108294823A CN 201810083263 A CN201810083263 A CN 201810083263A CN 108294823 A CN108294823 A CN 108294823A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
optical fiber
connector
medical laser
electromagnetic induction
circuit board
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810083263.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王行环
王怀雄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan Tangji Medical Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
WUHAN TANGJI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WUHAN TANGJI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical WUHAN TANGJI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810083263.1A priority Critical patent/CN108294823A/en
Publication of CN108294823A publication Critical patent/CN108294823A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/18Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves
    • A61B18/20Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser
    • A61B18/22Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser the beam being directed along or through a flexible conduit, e.g. an optical fibre; Couplings or hand-pieces therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00636Sensing and controlling the application of energy
    • A61B2018/00696Controlled or regulated parameters
    • A61B2018/00738Depth, e.g. depth of ablation

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of medical laser optical fiber for capableing of ranging, including optical fiber ontology, sheath and connector, further include optical fiber handle, range unit and circuit board for measuring distance between optical fiber handle and connector, the circuit board is equipped with power-supply controller of electric, microprocessor and display unit.The present invention can be by the length change information immediate feedback of the optical fiber ontology port section of stretching out measured to doctor, the depth of fiber port when grasping operation at any time convenient for doctor, port is prevented to be inserted into the damage of too pursuit of advanced studies adult body tissue, or port returns in sheath and causes thermal damage to endoscope lens, to improve the accuracy of operation and reduce the cost of operation, doctors and patients' burden is advantageously reduced.

Description

A kind of medical laser optical fiber for capableing of ranging
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical instruments fields, and in particular to the dedicated handle of medical laser optical fiber a kind of and handle hole away from From detection and warning device.
Technical background
Laser is a kind of clinically common medical instrument, be chiefly used in Minimally Invasive Surgery field carry out pathological tissues cutting, The surgical procedures such as blood coagulation, rubble.Its primary operational method is into the sheath for penetrate human body while to be inserted into endoscope and one straight About 200~800 μm of optical fiber of diameter, it is in need for the treatment of that laser (energy) through endoscopic observation, by optical fiber is imported into human body by doctor Implement operation in position.Currently, being widely used in needle holder being applied to surgery Minimally field.
But it is had the following defects in process of clinical application:
Requirement when 1, by laser machining process, the length that optical fiber end brings out operating walk way out into the open are about maintained at a 3-10 millimeters of left sides The right side, and at a distance from optical fiber endpoint requires to keep different between different target tissues, it can be only achieved preferable vaporization cutting tissue Or the effect of explosion crushed stone;It needs operator to move plug operating parts and optical fiber in clinical operation, be aligned with luminous point Target simultaneously controls certain distance and can be only achieved good therapeutic effect.Since fibre external diameters are 200-800 microns, only with finger Very thin optical fiber is operated, is easy to shake, lacks stable and accuracy;In addition a plurality of pipeline is carried on operator assembly, operation Person is hanging moving operation again, it is difficult to accomplish to accurately control on schedule in place, often will appear the deviation of luminous point and target range, remote It is ineffective, it is close or can accidentally injure tissue more than target, bring many difficulties to being smoothed out for operation;
2, optical fiber end bring out into the open out operating walk way length lack control, be inserted into optical fiber when, due to insertion unstability with Possible unexpected generation, exists and is inserted into too deep and too shallow possibility, when being inserted into too deep, optical fiber may be to biological tissue of human body Generate harm;If insertion is too shallow, i.e., optic fibre end returns in the sheath of channel, and laser can be to endoscope lens or other instruments Thermal damage is caused, and endoscope is expensive, to increase doctors and patients' burden.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to be directed to deficiency in the prior art, a kind of medical laser optical fiber for capableing of ranging is provided.
Above-mentioned purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of medical laser optical fiber for capableing of ranging, including optical fiber ontology, sheath and connector, the sheath are fixed with connector Connection, further includes optical fiber handle, range unit and circuit board for measuring distance between optical fiber handle and connector, the circuit Plate is equipped with power-supply controller of electric, microprocessor and display unit, and the power-supply controller of electric is powered for circuit board and range unit, The microprocessor is for storing, calculating and output data, while the working condition of also control display unit.
The range unit is electromagnetic induction range unit or optical distance measurement apparatus.
The electromagnetic induction range unit is made of the first electromagnetic induction coil and the second electromagnetic induction coil, and described first Electromagnetic induction coil is located on connector and is electrically connected with power-supply controller of electric, and second electromagnetic induction coil is located at optical fiber handle On.
Further include protective shell, first electromagnetic induction coil and circuit board are located in protective shell, the protective shell with connect Head is fixedly connected.
The optical fiber handle is made of two movable sleeves and fastening silica gel ring, and described two movable sleeves are connected through a screw thread, The fastening silica gel ring is located between two movable sleeves.
Further include host, the microprocessor outputs data to host by wired or wireless network.
Optical fiber handle primarily serves the effect of two aspects, and the first effect is easy for doctor and operates very thin optical fiber, to The stability of operation is improved, the second effect is to provide a reference to measure the length variation of optical fiber ontology port section of stretching out Point can accurately show that the length of optical fiber ontology port section of stretching out becomes by measuring the variation of the distance between optical fiber handle and connector Change.Optical fiber handle in the present invention also has the advantages that installation, convenient disassembly, while can also play protection to optical fiber ontology and make With.
Protective shell mainly plays protection circuit plates, prevents outside liquid from flowing into damage circuit board.It can also prevent simultaneously Alternating electromagnetism field intensity around first electromagnetic induction coil is excessively high to interfere indoor other medical instruments of performing the operation.
The present invention can be by the length change information immediate feedback of the optical fiber ontology port section of stretching out measured to doctor, convenient for doctor The raw depth for grasping fiber port when performing the operation at any time prevents port to be inserted into the too damage of pursuit of advanced studies adult body tissue or port and moves back It returns in sheath and thermal damage is caused to endoscope lens, to improve the accuracy of operation and reduce the cost of operation, have It is born conducive to doctors and patients are reduced.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of medical laser fiber in embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the circuit block diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in detail below by embodiment.
Embodiment:A kind of medical laser optical fiber for capableing of ranging, axial section structure is as shown in Figure 1, the laser fiber It is made of optical fiber ontology 1, sheath 2, connector 3, optical fiber handle 4, range unit 5, circuit board 6, protective shell 7.The sheath 2 is protected Protective case 7 is threadably secured with connector 3 connect respectively.The range unit 5 is electromagnetic induction range unit, for measuring optical fiber The distance between handle 4 and connector 3, it is made of the first electromagnetic induction coil 51 and the second electromagnetic induction coil 52, and described One electromagnetic induction coil 51 and circuit board 6 are located in protective shell 7, and second electromagnetic induction coil 52 is located on optical fiber handle 4.
The circuit board 6 is equipped with power-supply controller of electric 61, microprocessor 62 and display unit 63, circuit connection such as block diagram Shown in 2, the power-supply controller of electric 61 is powered for circuit board 6 and range unit 5, and the microprocessor 62 is for storing, calculating And output data, while going back the working condition of control display unit 63, first electromagnetic induction coil 51 and power-supply controller of electric 61 electrical connections.
The optical fiber handle 4 is made of two movable sleeves 41 and fastening silica gel ring 42, and described two movable sleeves 41 pass through spiral shell Line connects, and the fastening silica gel ring 42 is located between two movable sleeves 41.When installing handle, optical fiber ontology 1 is first passed through two A movable sleeve 41 and fastening silica gel ring 42, two movable sleeves 41 are then screwed by screw thread, at the same squeeze fastening silica gel ring 42 make It is radially expanded, to which optical fiber handle 4 to be fixed on optical fiber ontology 1.The peace of optical fiber handle 4 is not only convenient for using the structure Assembly and disassembly, while optical fiber ontology 1 can also be protected to prevent from wearing.
Further include host 8, the microprocessor 62 is connect with host 8 by wired or wireless network, and data are exported To host 8.
Optical fiber operation consent is being carried out, optical fiber ontology 1 is first entered into human body by sheath 2, when performing the operation beginning, optical fiber ontology 1, which is powered, generates laser energy, while power-supply controller of electric 61 starts to provide LC resonance circuit for the first electromagnetic induction coil 51, and first Electromagnetic induction coil 51 is coupled with alternating current and produces alternating electromagnetic field.With the continuous entrance of operation, 1 end of optical fiber ontology Mouth constantly changes at a distance from 2 port of sheath, and the second electromagnetic induction coil 52 is at a distance from the first electromagnetic induction coil 51 Also can occur to change accordingly, to make the inductance value of alternating electromagnetic field change, range unit 5 is according to the variation of inductance value The variation that distance between optical fiber handle 4 and connector 3 can be calculated, to show that the change of segment length is stretched out in 1 port of optical fiber ontology Change.
Microprocessor 62 compares the preset value of the data measured and storage, when segment length is stretched out in 1 port of optical fiber ontology When the variation of degree exceeds preset range, microprocessor 62 just alarm by control display unit 63, to prompt doctor to entangle Just, prevent that port from stretching into long damage biological tissue of human body or port is retracted into sheath 2 and damages endoscope lens.Micro- place simultaneously Data are also output to host 8 by reason device 62 by wired or wireless network, when the variation of length exceeds preset range, host 8 Optical fiber can be automatically controlled and stop excitation, to be more effectively prevented from the generation of operation maloperation.
Range unit in the present embodiment can also use optical distance measurement apparatus, it includes laser emitting source and laser reflection Source, the laser emitting source are located in protective shell and are electrically connected with power-supply controller of electric, and the laser reflection source is located at optical fiber handle On.
It should be noted that the embodiment of the present invention only has illustration for the present invention, without restriction effect, such as Distance measuring method in the present invention can also use other more other than using the electromagnetic induction mentioned in embodiment and optical ranging The interchangeable mode of kind.
Electromagnetic induction range unit or optical distance measurement apparatus according to the present invention, their operation principle and mode are this Known to field technology personnel, it is this field early mature prior art, can be obtained by commercial sources.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of medical laser optical fiber for capableing of ranging, including optical fiber ontology (1), sheath (2) and connector (3), the sheath (2) It is fixedly connected with connector (3), it is characterised in that:Further include optical fiber handle (4), for measure optical fiber handle (4) and connector (3) it Between distance range unit (5) and circuit board (6), the circuit board (6) be equipped with power-supply controller of electric (61), microprocessor (62) With display unit (63), the power-supply controller of electric (61) is powered for circuit board (6) and range unit (5), the microprocessor (62) it is used to store, calculate and output data, while the working condition of also control display unit (63).
2. medical laser optical fiber as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The range unit (5) is electromagnetic induction ranging Device or optical distance measurement apparatus.
3. medical laser optical fiber as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The electromagnetic induction range unit is by the first electromagnetism Induction coil (51) and the second electromagnetic induction coil (52) composition, first electromagnetic induction coil (51) are located on connector (3) And be electrically connected with power-supply controller of electric (61), second electromagnetic induction coil (52) is located on optical fiber handle (4).
4. medical laser optical fiber as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Further include protective shell (7), the first electromagnetism sense Coil (51) and circuit board (6) is answered to be located in protective shell (7), the protective shell (7) is fixedly connected with connector (3).
5. medical laser optical fiber as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The optical fiber handle (4) is by two movable sleeves (41) it is formed with fastening silica gel ring (42), described two movable sleeves (41) are connected through a screw thread, and the fastening silica gel ring (42) sets Between two movable sleeves (41).
6. medical laser optical fiber as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Further include host (8), the microprocessor (62) Host (8) is output data to by wired or wireless network.
CN201810083263.1A 2018-01-29 2018-01-29 A kind of medical laser optical fiber for capableing of ranging Pending CN108294823A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810083263.1A CN108294823A (en) 2018-01-29 2018-01-29 A kind of medical laser optical fiber for capableing of ranging

Publications (1)

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CN108294823A true CN108294823A (en) 2018-07-20

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109077802A (en) * 2018-09-11 2018-12-25 中聚科技股份有限公司 A kind of laser surgey fibre-optical splice with use state storage and indication device
CN112022410A (en) * 2020-09-01 2020-12-04 上海万奇光电技术有限公司 Semiconductor laser therapeutic instrument protection method, device and storage medium thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1711974A (en) * 2004-06-21 2005-12-28 上海雷硕医疗器械有限公司 Laser positioner of medical fibre-optical probe
CN1758873A (en) * 2003-03-07 2006-04-12 新引导系统公司 Method and apparatus for tracking insertion depth
US20100152538A1 (en) * 2008-12-17 2010-06-17 Gleason Christopher M Device for preventing endoscope damage by errant laser fire in a surgical laser
CN103479428A (en) * 2013-08-26 2014-01-01 北京龙慧珩医疗科技发展有限公司 Laser lipolysis system
CN203759313U (en) * 2013-11-14 2014-08-06 北京龙慧珩医疗科技发展有限公司 Bent corner laser optical fiber structure
CN208710054U (en) * 2018-01-29 2019-04-09 武汉唐济科技有限公司 A kind of medical laser optical fiber for capableing of ranging

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1758873A (en) * 2003-03-07 2006-04-12 新引导系统公司 Method and apparatus for tracking insertion depth
CN1711974A (en) * 2004-06-21 2005-12-28 上海雷硕医疗器械有限公司 Laser positioner of medical fibre-optical probe
US20100152538A1 (en) * 2008-12-17 2010-06-17 Gleason Christopher M Device for preventing endoscope damage by errant laser fire in a surgical laser
CN103479428A (en) * 2013-08-26 2014-01-01 北京龙慧珩医疗科技发展有限公司 Laser lipolysis system
CN203759313U (en) * 2013-11-14 2014-08-06 北京龙慧珩医疗科技发展有限公司 Bent corner laser optical fiber structure
CN208710054U (en) * 2018-01-29 2019-04-09 武汉唐济科技有限公司 A kind of medical laser optical fiber for capableing of ranging

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109077802A (en) * 2018-09-11 2018-12-25 中聚科技股份有限公司 A kind of laser surgey fibre-optical splice with use state storage and indication device
CN109077802B (en) * 2018-09-11 2020-08-21 中聚科技股份有限公司 Laser surgery optical fiber connector with using state storage and marking device
CN112022410A (en) * 2020-09-01 2020-12-04 上海万奇光电技术有限公司 Semiconductor laser therapeutic instrument protection method, device and storage medium thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20220714

Address after: 430000 the Great Wall Garden Road, East Lake New Technology Development Zone, Wuhan, Hubei 8

Applicant after: Wuhan Tangji Medical Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 430010 the Great Wall Garden Road, East Lake New Technology Development Zone, Wuhan, Hubei 8

Applicant before: WUHAN TANGJI TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.